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2026

Conference Publication

Large language models as assessors: on the impact of relevance scales

Zamolo, Riccardo, Lunardi, Riccardo, Soprano, Michael, Demartini, Gianluca, Mizzaro, Stefano and Roitero, Kevin (2026). Large language models as assessors: on the impact of relevance scales. 48th European Conference on Information Retrieval, Delft, The Netherlands, 29 March-2 April 2026. Cham, Switzerland: Springer Cham. doi: 10.1007/978-3-032-21300-6_24

Large language models as assessors: on the impact of relevance scales

2026

Journal Article

The impact of AI-generated content on decision making for topics requiring expertise

Li, Shangqian, Chen, Tianwa and Demartini, Gianluca (2026). The impact of AI-generated content on decision making for topics requiring expertise. Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies, 2026 (1) 3410621, 1-13. doi: 10.1155/hbe2/3410621

The impact of AI-generated content on decision making for topics requiring expertise

2026

Conference Publication

Query–Document Dense Vectors for LLM Relevance Judgment Bias Analysis

Mohtadi, Samaneh and Demartini, Gianluca (2026). Query–Document Dense Vectors for LLM Relevance Judgment Bias Analysis. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland. doi: 10.1007/978-3-032-21300-6_6

Query–Document Dense Vectors for LLM Relevance Judgment Bias Analysis

2026

Journal Article

Investigating 3D selection performance while running in extended reality: an in-depth study of the effect of speed

Li, Ang, Knibbe, Jarrod, Tatsuzawa, Kiichiro, Demartini, Gianluca, Viller, Stephen, Wallis, Guy, Stuerzlinger, Wolfgang and Cordeil, Maxime (2026). Investigating 3D selection performance while running in extended reality: an in-depth study of the effect of speed. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, 1-13. doi: 10.1109/tvcg.2026.3722681

Investigating 3D selection performance while running in extended reality: an in-depth study of the effect of speed

2026

Conference Publication

The Effect of Document Summarization on LLM-Based Relevance Judgments

Mohtadi, Samaneh, Roitero, Kevin, Mizzaro, Stefano and Demartini, Gianluca (2026). The Effect of Document Summarization on LLM-Based Relevance Judgments. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland. doi: 10.1007/978-3-032-21300-6_5

The Effect of Document Summarization on LLM-Based Relevance Judgments

2026

Conference Publication

A Shared Geometry of Difficulty in Multilingual Language Models

Civelli, Stefano, Bernardelle, Pietro, Brunello, Nicolò and Demartini, Gianluca (2026). A Shared Geometry of Difficulty in Multilingual Language Models. Stroudsburg, PA, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics. doi: 10.18653/v1/2026.acl-short.66

A Shared Geometry of Difficulty in Multilingual Language Models

2025

Journal Article

Denoising pretrained black-box models via amplitude-guided phase realignment

Ni, Hongliang, Chen, Tong, Sadiq, Shazia and Demartini, Gianluca (2025). Denoising pretrained black-box models via amplitude-guided phase realignment. Transactions on Machine Learning Research, December-2025, 1-16.

Denoising pretrained black-box models via amplitude-guided phase realignment

2025

Journal Article

Running with data: a survey of the current research and a design exploration of future immersive visualisations

Li, Ang, Perin, Charles, Demartini, Gianluca, Viller, Stephen, Knibbe, Jarrod and Cordei, Maxime (2025). Running with data: a survey of the current research and a design exploration of future immersive visualisations. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, 32 (1), 1076-1086. doi: 10.1109/tvcg.2025.3634631

Running with data: a survey of the current research and a design exploration of future immersive visualisations

2025

Journal Article

Natural language processing for the legal domain: a survey of tasks, datasets, models, and challenges

Ariai, Farid, Mackenzie, Joel and Demartini, Gianluca (2025). Natural language processing for the legal domain: a survey of tasks, datasets, models, and challenges. ACM Computing Surveys, 58 (6) 163, 1-37. doi: 10.1145/3777009

Natural language processing for the legal domain: a survey of tasks, datasets, models, and challenges

2025

Journal Article

Enhancing media literacy: the effectiveness of (Human) annotations and bias visualizations on bias detection

Spinde, Timo, Wu, Fei, Gaissmaier, Wolfgang, Demartini, Gianluca, Echizen, Isao and Giese, Helge (2025). Enhancing media literacy: the effectiveness of (Human) annotations and bias visualizations on bias detection. Information Processing and Management, 62 (6) 104244. doi: 10.1016/j.ipm.2025.104244

Enhancing media literacy: the effectiveness of (Human) annotations and bias visualizations on bias detection

2025

Journal Article

Provoking critical thinking: using counter-arguments in online discussion summarisation

Li, Shangqian, Han, Lei and Demartini, Gianluca (2025). Provoking critical thinking: using counter-arguments in online discussion summarisation. Information Processing and Management, 62 (6) 104258, 1-18. doi: 10.1016/j.ipm.2025.104258

Provoking critical thinking: using counter-arguments in online discussion summarisation

2025

Conference Publication

Exploring Wikipedia gender diversity over time — The Wikipedia Gender Dashboard (WGD)

Yunus, Yahya, Chen, Tianwa and Demartini, Gianluca (2025). Exploring Wikipedia gender diversity over time — The Wikipedia Gender Dashboard (WGD). WWW'25, Sydney, NSW Australia, 28 April - 2 May 2025. New York, NY United States: Association for Computing Machinery. doi: 10.1145/3701716.3715175

Exploring Wikipedia gender diversity over time — The Wikipedia Gender Dashboard (WGD)

2025

Journal Article

The interaction between emotion dynamics and opinion changes in the era of generative AI

Li, Shangqian, Fan, Shaoyang and Demartini, Gianluca (2025). The interaction between emotion dynamics and opinion changes in the era of generative AI. Computers in Human Behavior Reports, 19 100722, 1-18. doi: 10.1016/j.chbr.2025.100722

The interaction between emotion dynamics and opinion changes in the era of generative AI

2025

Conference Publication

Preaching to the ChoIR: lessons IR should share with AI

Demartini, Gianluca, Hauff, Claudia, Lease, Matthew, Mizzaro, Stefano, Roitero, Kevin, Sanderson, Mark, Scholer, Falk, Shah, Chirag, Spina, Damiano, Thomas, Paul, de Vries, Arjen P. and Zuccon, Guido (2025). Preaching to the ChoIR: lessons IR should share with AI. ICTIR '25: International ACM SIGIR Conference on Innovative Concepts and Theories in Information Retrieval, Padua, Italy, 18 July 2025. New York, NY USA: ACM. doi: 10.1145/3731120.3744612

Preaching to the ChoIR: lessons IR should share with AI

2025

Conference Publication

How do experts make sense of integrated process models?

Chen, Tianwa, Weber, Barbara, Shanks, Graeme, Demartini, Gianluca, Indulska, Marta and Sadiq, Shazia (2025). How do experts make sense of integrated process models?. 37th International Conference, CAiSE 2025, Vienna, Austria, 16-20 June 2025. Cham, Switzerland: Springer. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-94571-7_1

How do experts make sense of integrated process models?

2025

Conference Publication

LLM-Based Semantic Augmentation for Harmful Content Detection

Meguellati, Elyas, Zeghina, Assaad, Sadiq, Shazia and Demartini, Gianluca (2025). LLM-Based Semantic Augmentation for Harmful Content Detection. Nineteenth International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media, Copenhagen, Denmark, 23-26 June 2025. Washington, DC United States: Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AAAI). doi: 10.1609/icwsm.v19i1.35868

LLM-Based Semantic Augmentation for Harmful Content Detection

2025

Conference Publication

Perception of Visual Content: Differences Between Humans and Foundation Models

Pratama, Nardiena A., Fan, Shaoyang and Demartini, Gianluca (2025). Perception of Visual Content: Differences Between Humans and Foundation Models. Nineteenth International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media, Copenhagen, Denmark, 23-26 June 2025. Washington, DC United States: Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AAAI). doi: 10.1609/icwsm.v19i1.35891

Perception of Visual Content: Differences Between Humans and Foundation Models

2025

Journal Article

Embedded and situated visualisation in mixed reality to support interval running

Li, A., Perin, C., Knibbe, J., Demartini, G., Viller, S. and Cordeil, M. (2025). Embedded and situated visualisation in mixed reality to support interval running. Computer Graphics Forum, 44 (3) e70133, 1-12. doi: 10.1111/cgf.70133

Embedded and situated visualisation in mixed reality to support interval running

2025

Journal Article

Enhancing peer feedback provision through user interface scaffolding: A comparative examination of scripting and self-monitoring techniques

Lahza, Hatim Fareed, Demartini, Gianluca, Noroozi, Omid, Gašević, Dragan, Sadiq, Shazia and Khosravi, Hassan (2025). Enhancing peer feedback provision through user interface scaffolding: A comparative examination of scripting and self-monitoring techniques. Computers and Education, 230 105260, 1-22. doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2025.105260

Enhancing peer feedback provision through user interface scaffolding: A comparative examination of scripting and self-monitoring techniques

2025

Journal Article

Report from the 4th Strategic Workshop on Information Retrieval in Lorne (SWIRL 2025)

Trippas, Johanne R., Culpepper, J. Shane, Aliannejadi, Mohammad, Allan, James, Amigó, Enrique, Arguello, Jaime, Azzopardi, Leif, Bailey, Peter, Callan, Jamie, Capra, Rob, Craswell, Nick, Croft, Bruce, Dalton, Jeff, Demartini, Gianluca, Dietz, Laura, Dou, Zhicheng, Eickhoff, Carsten, Ekstrand, Michael, Ferro, Nicola, Fuhr, Norbert, Glowacka, Dorota, Hasibi, Faegheh, Hettiachchi, Danula, Jones, Rosie, Kamps, Jaap, Kando, Noriko, Karimi, Sarvnaz, Kato, Makoto P., Koopman, Bevan ... Zuccon, Guido (2025). Report from the 4th Strategic Workshop on Information Retrieval in Lorne (SWIRL 2025). ACM SIGIR Forum, 59 (1), 1-68. doi: 10.1145/3769733.3769739

Report from the 4th Strategic Workshop on Information Retrieval in Lorne (SWIRL 2025)