Overview
Background
Conserving biodiversity is essential for maintaining the health of the environment upon which human life and wellbeing relies. But the task will only get harder, with human pressures increasing in magnitude and ubiquity. My research tackles questions central to this challenge. A particular focus is biodiversity net gain policy, particularly the design and consequences of biodiversity offsetting, as well as the conservation and restoration of Australia’s woodlands and woodland bird assemblages. I collaborate with a broad network of individuals and organisations including government and non-government bodies to help achieve effective uptake of research findings into policy and environmental management. Sound conservation policy is essential if we are to apply ecological knowledge to reduce and ultimately halt biodiversity declines. I provide guidance on offset/no net loss/net gain policy development internationally including in Malaysia, the UK, Mozambique, and Guinea, and to intergovernmental convening bodies including IPBES, the UN Convention to Combat Desertification, the Convention on Biological Diversity, and the IUCN. I currently chair the IUCN’s Impact Mitigation and Ecological Compensation Thematic Group, am a director of BirdLife Australia and the Australian Wildlife Conservancy, and am a member of the Wentworth Group of Concerned Scientists and The Biodiversity Council. My research group is part of the Centre for Biodiversity & Conservation Science.
Availability
- Professor Martine Maron is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Bachelor (Honours) of Science (Advanced), Monash University
- Doctor of Philosophy, Monash University
- Postgraduate Diploma, University of Southern Queensland
Research interests
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Conservation policy
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Community ecology
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Woodland conservation and management
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Threatened species
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Spatial ecology
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Biodiversity accounting
Research impacts
I collaborate with conservation policymakers at State, National (e.g. New Zealand, Australia, Mozambique) and international (IUCN, UN, IPBES) levels to achieve policy change and benefits for biodiversity. Example impacts include:
- Science input to the drafting process of goals and targets for the Convention on Biological Diversity post-2020 Global Biodiversity Strategy (Diaz et al. 2020)
- Led writing of the first international policy on biodiversity offsetting for the IUCN
- Development of the Conceptual Framework for Land Degradation Neutrality, adopted by 129 countries to date, to implement the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification
- Designed several widely-used tools to implement best-practice application of the mitigation hierarchy, including Australia’s Environmental Offsets Assessment Guide and Reef Trust Financial Contributions Offsets Calculator, New Zealand’s offset accounting model, and Mozambique’s new Impact Mitigation decree
- Participated in the Consultative Group and Technical Group advising the EPBC Act review drafting proposed new National Environmental Standards for Australia for the Samuel Review
- Achieved listing of a Key Threatening Process under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act: “Aggressive exclusion of birds from potential woodland and forest habitat by over-abundant noisy miners (Manorina melanocephala)” and authored the Threat Abatement Advice for this KTP
- Developed a definition, condition scoring approach, and nomination for “Temperate and Subtropical Woodland Bird Community” for listing as a threatened under the EPBC Act (currently under consideration)
Works
Search Professor Martine Maron’s works on UQ eSpace
2019
Journal Article
Moving from biodiversity offsets to a target-based approach for ecological compensation
Simmonds, Jeremy S., Sonter, Laura J., Watson, James E. M., Bennun, Leon, Costa, Hugo M., Dutson, Guy, Edwards, Stephen, Grantham, Hedley, Griffiths, Victoria F., Jones, Julia P. G., Kiesecker, Joseph, Possingham, Hugh P., Puydarrieux, Philippe, Quetier, Fabien, Rainer, Helga, Rainey, Hugo, Roe, Dilys, Savy, Conrad E., Souquet, Mathieu, ten Kate, Kerry, Victurine, Ray, von Hase, Amrei and Maron, Martine (2019). Moving from biodiversity offsets to a target-based approach for ecological compensation. Conservation Letters, 13 (2) e12695. doi: 10.1111/conl.12695
2019
Journal Article
Vulnerable species and ecosystems are falling through the cracks of environmental impact assessments
Simmonds, Jeremy S., Reside, April E., Stone, Zoe, Walsh, Jessica C., Ward, Michelle S. and Maron, Martine (2019). Vulnerable species and ecosystems are falling through the cracks of environmental impact assessments. Conservation Letters, 13 (3) e12694. doi: 10.1111/conl.12694
2019
Journal Article
A composite measure of habitat loss for entire assemblages of species
Simmonds, Jeremy S., Watson, James. E. M., Salazar, Alvaro and Maron, Martine (2019). A composite measure of habitat loss for entire assemblages of species. Conservation Biology, 33 (6) cobi.13331, 1438-1447. doi: 10.1111/cobi.13331
2019
Journal Article
Spending to save: What will it cost to halt Australia's extinction crisis?
Wintle, Brendan A., Cadenhead, Natasha C. R., Morgain, Rachel A., Legge, Sarah M., Bekessy, Sarah A., Cantele, Matthew, Possingham, Hugh P., Watson, James E. M., Maron, Martine, Keith, David A., Garnett, Stephen T., Woinarski, John C. Z. and Lindenmayer, David B. (2019). Spending to save: What will it cost to halt Australia's extinction crisis?. Conservation Letters, 12 (6) e12682. doi: 10.1111/conl.12682
2019
Journal Article
Net positive outcomes for nature
Bull, Joseph W., Milner-Gulland, E. J., Addison, Prue F. E., Arlidge, William N. S., Baker, Julia, Brooks, Thomas M., Burgass, Michael J., Hinsley, Amy, Maron, Martine, Robinson, John G., Sekhran, Nik, Sinclair, Samuel P., Stuart, Simon N., zu Ermgassen, Sophus O. S. E. and Watson, James E. M. (2019). Net positive outcomes for nature. Nature Ecology & Evolution, 4 (1), 4-7. doi: 10.1038/s41559-019-1022-z
2019
Other Outputs
Most native bird species are losing their homes, even the ones you see every day
Simmonds, Jeremy, Salazar, Alvaro, Watson, James and Maron, Martine (2019, 10 29). Most native bird species are losing their homes, even the ones you see every day The Conversation
2019
Journal Article
Relationships between male giraffes’ colour, age and sociability
Castles, Madelaine P., Brand, Rachel, Carter, Alecia J., Maron, Martine, Carter, Kerryn D. and Goldizen, Anne W. (2019). Relationships between male giraffes’ colour, age and sociability. Animal Behaviour, 157, 13-25. doi: 10.1016/j.anbehav.2019.08.003
2019
Journal Article
Offsetting impacts of development on biodiversity and ecosystem services
Sonter, Laura J., Gordon, Ascelin, Archibald, Carla, Simmonds, Jeremy S., Ward, Michelle, Metzger, Jean Paul, Rhodes, Jonathan R. and Maron, Martine (2019). Offsetting impacts of development on biodiversity and ecosystem services. Ambio, 49 (4), 892-902. doi: 10.1007/s13280-019-01245-3
2019
Journal Article
Bioacoustic monitoring of animal vocal behavior for conservation
Teixeira, Daniella, Maron, Martine and Rensburg, Berndt J. (2019). Bioacoustic monitoring of animal vocal behavior for conservation. Conservation Science and Practice, 1 (8) e72. doi: 10.1111/csp2.72
2019
Journal Article
Emerging evidence that armed conflict and coca cultivation influence deforestation patterns
Negret, Pablo Jose, Sonter, Laura, Watson, James E.M., Possingham, Hugh P., Jones, Kendall R., Suarez, Cesar, Ochoa-Quintero, Jose Manuel and Maron, Martine (2019). Emerging evidence that armed conflict and coca cultivation influence deforestation patterns. Biological Conservation, 239 108176, 108176. doi: 10.1016/j.biocon.2019.07.021
2019
Journal Article
Assessing blue wildebeests’ vigilance, grouping and foraging responses to perceived predation risk using playback experiments
Dannock, R. J., Pays, O., Renaud, P. C., Maron, M. and Goldizen, A. W. (2019). Assessing blue wildebeests’ vigilance, grouping and foraging responses to perceived predation risk using playback experiments. Behavioural Processes, 164, 252-259. doi: 10.1016/j.beproc.2019.05.021
2019
Journal Article
Metrics of progress in the understanding and management of threats to Australian birds: metrics of progress
Garnett, S. T., Butchart, S. H. M., Baker, G. B., Bayraktarov, E., Buchanan, K. L., Burbidge, A. A., Chauvenet, A. L. M., Christidis, L., Ehmke, G., Grace, M., Hoccom, D. G., Legge, S. M., Leiper, I., Lindenmayer, D. B., Loyn, R. H., Maron, M., McDonald, P., Menkhorst, P., Possingham, H. P., Radford, J., Reside, A. E., Watson, D. M., Watson, J. E. M., Wintle, B., Woinarski, J. C. Z. and Geyle, H. M. (2019). Metrics of progress in the understanding and management of threats to Australian birds: metrics of progress. Conservation Biology, 33 (2), 456-468. doi: 10.1111/cobi.13220
2019
Journal Article
How to send a finch extinct
Reside, April E., Cosgrove, Anita J., Pointon, Revel, Trezise, James, Watson, James E.M. and Maron, Martine (2019). How to send a finch extinct. Environmental Science and Policy, 94, 163-173. doi: 10.1016/j.envsci.2019.01.005
2019
Journal Article
Landscape-specific thresholds in the relationship between species richness and natural land cover
Simmonds, Jeremy S., van Rensburg, Berndt J., Tulloch, Ayesha I. T. and Maron, Martine (2019). Landscape-specific thresholds in the relationship between species richness and natural land cover. Journal of Applied Ecology, 56 (4), 1019-1029. doi: 10.1111/1365-2664.13320
2019
Journal Article
Patterns of invertebrate food availability and the persistence of an avian insectivore on the brink
Stone, Zoë L., Tasker, Elizabeth and Maron, Martine (2019). Patterns of invertebrate food availability and the persistence of an avian insectivore on the brink. Austral Ecology, 44 (4), 680-690. doi: 10.1111/aec.12713
2019
Other Outputs
To reduce fire risk and meet climate targets, over 300 scientists call for stronger land clearing laws
Maron, Martine, Griffin, Andrea, Reside, April, Laurance, Bill, Driscoll, Don, Ritchie, Euan and Turton, Steve (2019, 03 11). To reduce fire risk and meet climate targets, over 300 scientists call for stronger land clearing laws The Conversation
2019
Journal Article
Quantifying habitat losses and gains made by U.S. Species Conservation Banks to improve compensation policies and avoid perverse outcomes
Sonter, Laura J., Barnes, Megan, Matthews, Jeffrey W. and Maron, Martine (2019). Quantifying habitat losses and gains made by U.S. Species Conservation Banks to improve compensation policies and avoid perverse outcomes. Conservation Letters, 12 (3) e12629, e12629. doi: 10.1111/conl.12629
2018
Journal Article
Conservation implications of ecological responses to extreme weather and climate events
Maxwell, Sean L., Butt, Nathalie, Maron, Martine, McAlpine, Clive A., Chapman, Sarah, Ullmann, Ailish, Segan, Dan B. and Watson, James E. M. (2018). Conservation implications of ecological responses to extreme weather and climate events. Diversity and Distributions, 25 (4) ddi.12878, 613-625. doi: 10.1111/ddi.12878
2018
Other Outputs
For the first time we’ve looked at every threatened bird in Australia side-by-side
Garnett, Stephen, Chauvenet, Alienor, Reside, April, Wintle, Brendan, Lindenmayer, David, Watson, David M., Bayrakarov, Elisa, Geyle, Hayley, Possingham, Hugh, Watson, James, Maron, Martine and Legge, Sarah (2018, 11 27). For the first time we’ve looked at every threatened bird in Australia side-by-side The Conversation
2018
Journal Article
Restoration to offset the impacts of developments at a landscape scale reveals opportunities, challenges and tough choices
Budiharta, Sugeng, Meijaard, Erik, Gaveau, David L.A., Struebig, Matthew J., Wilting, Andreas, Kramer-Schadt, Stephanie, Niedballa, Jürgen, Raes, Niels, Maron, Martine and Wilson, Kerrie A. (2018). Restoration to offset the impacts of developments at a landscape scale reveals opportunities, challenges and tough choices. Global Environmental Change, 52, 152-161. doi: 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2018.07.008
Funding
Current funding
Supervision
Availability
- Professor Martine Maron is:
- Available for supervision
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Available projects
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Ecological and conservation impacts of noisy miner Manorina melanocephala control in subtropical woodlands
This exciting project aims to develop a greater understanding of the effects of noisy miners Manorina melaocephala on the health of subtropical woodland ecosystems, and test an experimental approach to reducing negative impacts. The fieldwork will be based in the woodland landscapes around the UQ Hidden Vale Wildlife Centre in south-east Queensland, about 1.5 hours from the St Lucia campus. You would be joining the vibrant Centre for Biodiversity and Conservation Science at the University of Queensland.
We are seeking students with experience in Australian bird and/or plant identification and survey methods, and an enthusiasm for field-based work. Field expenses are funded, but the successful applicant would need to apply for PhD candidature and scholarship through The University of Queensland: Doctor of Philosophy - Study - The University of Queensland (uq.edu.au). At this stage, we are only able to accept applications from domestic students.
To express your interest in this position, please contact Professor Martine Maron m.maron@uq.edu.au with a CV and cover email.
Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Making businesses work for biodiversity: Decision-support tools for integrating biodiversity conservation into the finance sector
Principal Advisor
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Doctor Philosophy
Integrating conservation with production in Queensland grazing landscapes
Principal Advisor
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Doctor Philosophy
Trophic release, ecological cascades, and zoonotic disease risk of a terrestrial predator and mesopredator guild adapted to anthropogenic disturbances in Namibia
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Matthew Luskin
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Doctor Philosophy
The Influence of the Prospect of Biodiversity Offsetting on Development Impact Permitting
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Brian Head
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Doctor Philosophy
Conserving Koalas on Private Land under Climate Change
Principal Advisor
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Doctor Philosophy
Improving biodiversity offset policy for application in intact tropical landscapes
Principal Advisor
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Doctor Philosophy
Autecology of an endangered Australian passerine: CarpentarianGrasswren (Amytornis dorotheae)
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor James Watson
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Doctor Philosophy
Ecology and conservation of the Buff-breasted Button-quail (Turnix olivii)
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor James Watson
Completed supervision
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2022
Master Philosophy
Black-backed jackals in a mixed-use landscape in the southern Namib Desert
Principal Advisor
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2022
Doctor Philosophy
Biodiversity Risks and Safeguards of Global Infrastructure Finance: The Case of China's Belt and Road Initiative
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor James Watson
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2022
Doctor Philosophy
The value of understorey vegetation to woodland and forest bird communities as a resource and potential deterrent of key threatening process: overabundant native noisy miners (Manorina melanocephala)
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr April Reside
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2020
Doctor Philosophy
Impact mitigation in marine and coastal environments: policy challenges and shortfalls
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor James Watson
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2020
Doctor Philosophy
Population estimates of large carnivores and their conflict with humans in East Africa and India
Principal Advisor
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2020
Doctor Philosophy
Development, armed conflict and conservation: improving the effectiveness of conservation decisions in conflict hotspots using Colombia as a case study
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Hugh Possingham, Associate Professor Laura Sonter, Professor James Watson
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2018
Doctor Philosophy
Habitat requirements for the reintroduction and persistence of the Northern Eastern Bristlebird (Dasyornis brachypterus)
Principal Advisor
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2017
Doctor Philosophy
Why are woodland-dependent avian insectivore populations vulnerable to declines in highly-modified landscapes?
Principal Advisor
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2017
Doctor Philosophy
Implications of vegetation clearing biases for the interpretation of landscape-scale species-area relationships
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Berndt Janse Van Rensburg
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
Effects of habitat extent and forest disturbance on bird communities in lowland Nepal
Principal Advisor
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
DRIVERS OF DIVERSITY AT THE LOCAL- AND LANDSCAPE-SCALE IN A FIRE-PRONE LANDSCAPE
Principal Advisor
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2014
Doctor Philosophy
EFFECTS OF MATRIX INTENSIFICATION ON THE DISTRIBUTION AND CONDITION OF FOREST BIRDS IN SOUTH-WEST GHANA, WEST AFRICA
Principal Advisor
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2013
Doctor Philosophy
Spatial ecology of invasive meso-size predators in agricultural landscapes.
Principal Advisor
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2012
Doctor Philosophy
Territorial competition by an aggressive species challenges the conservation of eastern Australian woodland avifauna
Principal Advisor
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
The effect of fire and livestock grazing on mammals and reptiles in Central Queensland
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr April Reside
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
From Observations to Indicators: The Status and Conservation of Taiwan's Birds
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Tatsuya Amano, Professor Richard Fuller
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2020
Doctor Philosophy
Bioacoustic monitoring of breeding behaviour in the endangered Kangaroo Island glossy black-cockatoo, Calyptorhynchus lathami halmaturinus, and south-eastern red-tailed black-cockatoo, Calyptorhynchus banksii graptogyne
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Berndt Janse Van Rensburg
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2020
Doctor Philosophy
Conserving shorebirds in human-dominated landscapes
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Richard Fuller
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2018
Doctor Philosophy
Assessing the effects of landscape structure on the relationship between species diversity and functional diversity
Associate Advisor
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2018
Doctor Philosophy
Drivers of sociability and fission-fusion dynamics in a population of wild giraffes (Giraffa Camelopardalis)
Associate Advisor
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
Understanding the behavioural trade-offs made by blue wildebeest (Connochaetes taurinus): the importance of resources, predation and the landscape
Associate Advisor
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
Identifying critical habitat for threatened species: concepts and challenges
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Hugh Possingham
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2014
Doctor Philosophy
Multi-scale patterns of habitat use by reptiles in regenerating dryland landscapes
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Craig Franklin
Media
Enquiries
Contact Professor Martine Maron directly for media enquiries about:
- Bird ecology
- Birds - conservation
- Conservation - birds
- Conservation biology
- Conservation policy
- Habitat offsets
- Landscape ecology
- Restoration ecology
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