
Overview
Background
Kenneth Pakenham, PhD, is an Emeritus Professor of clinical and health psychology in the School of Psychology at The University of Queensland, Australia. His research and clinical practice in psychology spans 40 years. Inspired by the resilience of some people with serious illnesses, he has committed much of his career to investigating the processes that foster personal growth in the context of health adversities, and to translating his findings into interventions that help people live fully with illness. This passion has driven his empirical, theoretical and translational research, curriculum development, and clinical training and supervision. Importantly, his work has included not only the person with chronic illness, but also his or her network, particularly the carer. Through his 180+ publications, over 80 conference presentations, 3 research awards, and more than 3 million dollars of competitive grant funding, he has become a leader in the application of positive health frameworks to several chronic illnesses, and to caregiving in these contexts. His research has helped to inform government policies, particularly those related to carers, and establish interventions and assessment protocols within government and community services. The “living fully with illness” theme integrates his early research in stress/coping theory, his mid-career shift to incorporate the rise of positive psychology, and his current and future focus on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT). Using ACT to extend his research on living fully with illness has also invigorated his teaching. He developed the first ACT university course in Australia. This course integrates training in therapist competencies and self-care skills and shows published empirical evidence of fostering competent and resilient clinicians. Through peer reviewed publications, conference and keynote presentations, and three teaching awards, he has become a leader in integrating training in therapist and self-care competencies into clinical psychology curricula using an ACT framework. He has six teaching awards including two national teaching awards. He has supervised the postgraduate research of 53 students. He has served in many influential professional roles including: Chair of the Registration Committee of the Psychologists Board of Queensland for over 10 years, Director of The University of Queensland Psychology Clinic for 7 years, Honours Convenor for 3 years, and member of the editorial boards for six international journals.
His career-long commitment to ‘practice what you teach’ is epitomised in his recently published memoir The Trauma Banquet: Eating Pain – Feasting on Life.
Availability
- Emeritus Professor Kenneth Pakenham is:
- Not available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Bachelor of Arts, The University of Queensland
- Bachelor (Honours), University of New South Wales
- Masters (Coursework), The University of Queensland
- Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland
Research interests
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Resilience Training
Development, implementation, and evaluation of group and individual online ACT based resilience training interventions.
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Mental Health Promotion
Investigation of the psychological flexibility model of mental health promotion via theory testing studies and applied population-based intervention research.
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Coping with Chronic Illness
Exploration into the protective factors that enhance adaptation to chronic illness within a ‘patient’ and informal carer social context and the development of interventions that foster positive adjustment.
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Youth Caregiving
Research into the impacts of youth caregiving in the context of a seriously ill family member, including theory development and testing, measure construction, and intervention development.
Research impacts
The impacts of Emeritus Professor Pakenham's research has been recognised through three research awards (UQ Trailblazer Award, 2010; UQ Partners in Research Excellence Award, 2016; UQ Faculty of Health & Behavioural Sciences Staff Award for Research Translation, 2017). His research on chronic illness and caregiving has informed key government policy and service developments. For example, his definitive report on adult caregiving (Pakenham, Stebbins et al, 2005), and his young carer research findings were presented to the Director Generals of Qld Health and Community Services and government working groups responsible for the implementation of the Qld Govt. Carer Recognition Policy (2003). Subsequently, this research informed the Carers Recognition Bill (2008). In 2018 he was nominated by the Board of MS Queensland as one of the 60 most influential people in MS Queensland’s 60-year history. He has also participated on Federal Government expert panels (e.g., Expert Reference Group to develop a Carer Payment assessment tool). His expertise has also been utilised internationally. For example, he was invited to give expert testimony on young caregiving in a high profile landmark trial in USA (July 2007).
Interventions he has developed have transformed services in the chronic illness field. For example, he and a colleague developed a resilience training program called READY, which Professor Pakenhm later modified for people with MS. He and a student developed the Mindfulness for MS Program. Both programs have received research awards and have become flagship services in peak MS frontline services in Australia and internationally. Evidence shows that both programs have enhanced the quality of life of patients and their carers and the morale of staff delivering them. His interventions have also been adopted internationally. For example, the READY for MS program is used in the UK, Germany, Greece and Italy, 2 carer interventions are listed on the Rosalynn Carter Institute for Caregiving (Georgia Southwestern State University, USA) catalogue of evidenced-based interventions for carers, and his young carer intervention is listed on the website of a carer Centre at Linnaeus University, Sweden and is being utilised by the MS Society of Canada.
The chronic illness and caregiving measures he has developed are extensively used in clinical and research endeavours internationally. Ten of his published measures are catalogued with international databases.
Through his RHD supervision he has also developed effective interventions that have impacted the work settings of his students. For example, a student employed by the Australian Defence Force and Prof Pakenham developed a psychological intervention for recruits undertaking basic military training, which has been incorporated into the recruit training schedule in all basic military training programs in Australia.
Works
Search Professor Kenneth Pakenham’s works on UQ eSpace
2019
Conference Publication
Smartwatch training improves cognitive function and confidence in technology use for people with multiple sclerosis
Gullo, Hannah, Fleming, Jennifer, Hatton, Anna, Tweedy, Sean and Pakenham, Kenneth (2019). Smartwatch training improves cognitive function and confidence in technology use for people with multiple sclerosis. Occupational Therapy Australia's 28th National Conference and Exhibition, Sydney, NSW, Australia, 10-12 July 2019. Richmond, VIC, Australia: John Wiley & Sons.
2019
Journal Article
Perspectives on suicide and suicide prevention among members of Christian faith-based organizations
Bazley, Renée and Pakenham, Kenneth (2019). Perspectives on suicide and suicide prevention among members of Christian faith-based organizations. Spirituality in Clinical Practice, 6 (1), 5-14. doi: 10.1037/scp0000179
2019
Journal Article
Pilot evaluation of the impacts of a personal practice informed undergraduate psychotherapy curriculum on student learning and wellbeing
Pakenham, Kenneth I. and Viskovich, Shelley (2019). Pilot evaluation of the impacts of a personal practice informed undergraduate psychotherapy curriculum on student learning and wellbeing. Australian Psychologist, 54 (1), 55-67. doi: 10.1111/ap.12366
2019
Journal Article
Perspectives on suicide prevention amongst members of Christian faith-based organizations
Bazley, Renée, Pakenham, Kenneth and Watson, Bernadette (2019). Perspectives on suicide prevention amongst members of Christian faith-based organizations. Community Mental Health Journal, 55 (5), 831-839. doi: 10.1007/s10597-018-0355-4
2019
Conference Publication
Single-blinded, mixed methods, pilot randomized controlled trial of a resilience training program for people with MS
Giovannetti, Ambra Mara, Quintas, Rui, Tramacere, Irene, Giordano, Andrea, Confalonieri, Paolo, Uccelli, Michele Messmer, Solari, Alessandra and Pakenham, Kenneth (2019). Single-blinded, mixed methods, pilot randomized controlled trial of a resilience training program for people with MS. Annual Conference of Rehabilitation in Multiple Sclerosis (RIMS) - Crossing the Interface to Explore New Possibilities, Ljubljana, Slovenia, 20-22 June 2019. London, United Kingdom: Sage Publications . doi: 10.1177/1352458519844447
2019
Journal Article
Suicide prevention training for Christian faith-based organizations using Acceptance and Commitment Therapy: a pilot controlled trial of The HOLLY Program
Bazley, Renée and Pakenham, Kenneth (2019). Suicide prevention training for Christian faith-based organizations using Acceptance and Commitment Therapy: a pilot controlled trial of The HOLLY Program. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, 11, 6-14. doi: 10.1016/j.jcbs.2018.11.002
2018
Journal Article
Feasibility evaluation of the HOLLY program: an ACT-based suicide prevention program for Christian faith-based organisations
Bazley, Renée and Pakenham, Kenneth (2018). Feasibility evaluation of the HOLLY program: an ACT-based suicide prevention program for Christian faith-based organisations. Advances in Mental Health, 18 (2), 1-16. doi: 10.1080/18387357.2018.1557015
2018
Journal Article
Thematic analysis of aid workers’ stressors and coping strategies: work, psychological, lifestyle and social dimensions
Young, Tarli K. H., Pakenham, Kenneth I. and Norwood, Michael F. (2018). Thematic analysis of aid workers’ stressors and coping strategies: work, psychological, lifestyle and social dimensions. Journal of International Humanitarian Action, 3 (19) 19. doi: 10.1186/s41018-018-0046-3
2018
Journal Article
Pilot evaluation of a web-based acceptance and commitment therapy program to promote mental health skills in university students
Viskovich, Shelley and Pakenham, Kenneth I. (2018). Pilot evaluation of a web-based acceptance and commitment therapy program to promote mental health skills in university students. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 74 (12) jclp.22848, 2047-2069. doi: 10.1002/jclp.22656
2018
Journal Article
Effects of benefit finding, social support and caregiving on youth adjustment in a parental illness context
Pakenham, Kenneth Ian and Cox, Stephen (2018). Effects of benefit finding, social support and caregiving on youth adjustment in a parental illness context. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 27 (8), 2491-2506. doi: 10.1007/s10826-018-1088-2
2018
Journal Article
Pilot evaluation of a resilience training program for people with multiple sclerosis
Pakenham, Kenneth I., Mawdsley, Matthew, Brown, Felicity L. and Burton, Nicola W. (2018). Pilot evaluation of a resilience training program for people with multiple sclerosis. Rehabilitation Psychology, 63 (1), 29-42. doi: 10.1037/rep0000167
2018
Conference Publication
Individualized quality of life in people with MS: advantages of using the SEIQOL-DW
Giovannetti, Ambra Mara, Quintas, Rui, Mattarozzi, Katia, Giordano, Andrea, Pakenham, Kenneth and Solari, Alessandra (2018). Individualized quality of life in people with MS: advantages of using the SEIQOL-DW. 23rd Annual Conference of Rehabilitation in Multiple Sclerosis (RIMS), Amsterdam Netherlands, May 31-June 2 2018. London, United Kingdom: Sage Publications.
2018
Journal Article
Evaluation of acceptance and commitment therapy training for psychologists working with people with multiple sclerosis
Pakenham, Kenneth I., Scott, Theresa and Uccelli, Michele Messmer (2018). Evaluation of acceptance and commitment therapy training for psychologists working with people with multiple sclerosis. International Journal of MS Care, 20 (1), 44-48. doi: 10.7224/1537-2073.2016-080
2018
Conference Publication
READY for MS, a group intervention to promote resilience in people with multiple sclerosis: a single blind RCT with a nested qualitative study
Giovannetti, Ambra Mara, Quintas, Rui, Giordano, Andrea, Uccelli, Michele Messmer, Solari, Alessandra and Pakenham, Kenneth (2018). READY for MS, a group intervention to promote resilience in people with multiple sclerosis: a single blind RCT with a nested qualitative study. 23rd Annual Conference of Rehabilitation in Multiple Sclerosis (RIMS), Amsterdam Netherlands, May 31-June 2 2018. London, United Kingdom: Sage Publications.
2017
Journal Article
Training in acceptance and commitment therapy fosters self-care in clinical psychology trainees
Pakenham, Kenneth I. (2017). Training in acceptance and commitment therapy fosters self-care in clinical psychology trainees. Clinical Psychologist, 21 (3), 186-194. doi: 10.1111/cp.12062
2016
Journal Article
Evaluation of a brief community-based mindfulness intervention for people with multiple sclerosis: a pilot study
Spitzer, Elizabeth and Pakenham, Kenneth I. (2016). Evaluation of a brief community-based mindfulness intervention for people with multiple sclerosis: a pilot study. Clinical Psychologist, 22 (2), 182-191. doi: 10.1111/cp.12108
2016
Journal Article
The stress-buffering role of mindfulness in the relationship between perceived stress and psychological adjustment
Bergin, Adela J. and Pakenham, Kenneth I. (2016). The stress-buffering role of mindfulness in the relationship between perceived stress and psychological adjustment. Mindfulness, 7 (4), 928-939. doi: 10.1007/s12671-016-0532-x
2016
Journal Article
Cross-culture validation of the HIV/AIDS stress scale: The development of a revised Chinese version
Niu, Lu, Qiu, Yangyang, Luo, Dan, Chen, Xi, Wang, Min, Pakenham, Kenneth I., Zhang, Xixing, Huang, Zhulin and Xiao, Shuiyuan (2016). Cross-culture validation of the HIV/AIDS stress scale: The development of a revised Chinese version. PLoS ONE, 11 (4) e0152990, e0152990. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0152990
2016
Book Chapter
Coping with illness and disability
Pakenham, Kenneth I. (2016). Coping with illness and disability. Psychosocial Dimensions of Medicine. (pp. 59-72) edited by G. Byrne and J. Fitzgerald. Melbourne, VIC, Australia: IP Communications.
2016
Book Chapter
Parental multiple sclerosis
Pakenham, Kenneth (2016). Parental multiple sclerosis. Children and young people’s response to parental illness: a handbook of assessment and practice. (pp. 5-22) edited by David Morley, Xiaoming Li and Crispin Jenkinson. London, United Kingdom: CRC Press. doi: 10.1201/9781315380735
Funding
Supervision
Availability
- Emeritus Professor Kenneth Pakenham is:
- Not available for supervision
Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
The Final ACT - Quality of Life for Palliative Patients and their Families, the role of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Fiona Maccallum
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Doctor Philosophy
The Final ACT - Quality of Life for Palliative Patients and their Families, the role of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Fiona Maccallum
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Doctor Philosophy
The Final ACT - Quality of Life for Palliative Patients and their Families, the role of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Fiona Maccallum
Completed supervision
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
The Final ACT - Quality of Life for Palliative Patients and their Families, the role of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Fiona Maccallum
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
Mental Health in Meaningful Work: Investigation of Aid Worker Distress and Wellbeing, and an Online Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Intervention
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Martin Edwards
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2022
Doctor Philosophy
Resilience Training for People with Multiple Sclerosis (MS): Development and Evaluation of the Australian READY Program in Italy
Principal Advisor
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2019
Doctor Philosophy
Evaluation of a web-based Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) program to increase self-care and mental health skills in university students
Principal Advisor
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
Can members of Christian faith-based organisations be a resource for suicide prevention?
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Honorary Professor Bernadette Watson
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2009
Doctor Philosophy
Investigating the relationships between stress, coping, benefit-finding and Quality of Life in Colorectal Cancer Survivors: A longitudinal study
Principal Advisor
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2008
Doctor Philosophy
Interactions among Control Beliefs, Illness Severity, Biological Factors and a Psychological Preparation for Heart Surgery: Predictors of Health Outcomes
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Ian Frazer
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2008
Doctor Philosophy
The nature of Sense making and Benefit Finding in parents who have a Child with Asperger Syndrome
Principal Advisor
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2007
Doctor Philosophy
AN EXAMINATION OF MOTHERS' AND FATHERS' ADJUSTMENT TO HAVING A CHILD WITH ADHD: AN APPLICATION OF THE DOUBLE ABCX MODEL OF FAMILY ADAPTATION
Principal Advisor
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2007
Doctor Philosophy
A VULNERABILITY-STRESS-COPING MODEL OF ADJUSTMENT TOTHE INDIVIDUAL NEGATIVE SYMPTOMS OF SCHIZOPHRENIA
Principal Advisor
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2006
Doctor Philosophy
PREDICTORS OF PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS IN CAREGIVERS OF PEOPLE WITH ACQUIRED BRAIN INJURY: A COGNITIVE BEHAVIOURAL ANALYSIS
Principal Advisor
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2004
Doctor Philosophy
COPING WITH AUDITORY HALLUCINATIONS
Principal Advisor
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2012
Doctor Philosophy
Meditation: An Exploration of Practice Dimensions, Processes, and Psychological Health and Functioning Outcomes
Associate Advisor
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2011
Master Philosophy
Companions on the Inside: Pet Ownership and the Introduction of a Prison Dog Program at Darling Downs Correctional Centre.
Associate Advisor
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2009
Doctor Philosophy
Rejection Sensitivity, Information Processing Deficits, Attachment Style and Empathic Accuracy in Violent Relationships
Associate Advisor
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2007
Doctor Philosophy
COPING WITH CARE-GIVING: BEHAVIOUR PROBLEMS IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN WITH DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES.
Associate Advisor
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Doctor Philosophy
Preventing anxiety and promoting social and emotional strength in early childhood: An investigation of aetiological risk factors
Associate Advisor
Media
Enquiries
Contact Emeritus Professor Kenneth Pakenham directly for media enquiries about:
- caregiving - children
- carers
- chronic illness - adjusting
- chronic illness - coping
- Clinical health psychology
- disability - carers
- illness - carers
- meaning making processes - psychology
- Positive psychology
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