
Overview
Background
Kenneth Pakenham, PhD, is an Emeritus Professor of clinical and health psychology in the School of Psychology at The University of Queensland, Australia. His research and clinical practice in psychology spans 40 years. Inspired by the resilience of some people with serious illnesses, he has committed much of his career to investigating the processes that foster personal growth in the context of health adversities, and to translating his findings into interventions that help people live fully with illness. This passion has driven his empirical, theoretical and translational research, curriculum development, and clinical training and supervision. Importantly, his work has included not only the person with chronic illness, but also his or her network, particularly the carer. Through his 180+ publications, over 80 conference presentations, 3 research awards, and more than 3 million dollars of competitive grant funding, he has become a leader in the application of positive health frameworks to several chronic illnesses, and to caregiving in these contexts. His research has helped to inform government policies, particularly those related to carers, and establish interventions and assessment protocols within government and community services. The “living fully with illness” theme integrates his early research in stress/coping theory, his mid-career shift to incorporate the rise of positive psychology, and his current and future focus on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT). Using ACT to extend his research on living fully with illness has also invigorated his teaching. He developed the first ACT university course in Australia. This course integrates training in therapist competencies and self-care skills and shows published empirical evidence of fostering competent and resilient clinicians. Through peer reviewed publications, conference and keynote presentations, and three teaching awards, he has become a leader in integrating training in therapist and self-care competencies into clinical psychology curricula using an ACT framework. He has six teaching awards including two national teaching awards. He has supervised the postgraduate research of 53 students. He has served in many influential professional roles including: Chair of the Registration Committee of the Psychologists Board of Queensland for over 10 years, Director of The University of Queensland Psychology Clinic for 7 years, Honours Convenor for 3 years, and member of the editorial boards for six international journals.
His career-long commitment to ‘practice what you teach’ is epitomised in his recently published memoir The Trauma Banquet: Eating Pain – Feasting on Life.
Availability
- Emeritus Professor Kenneth Pakenham is:
- Not available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Bachelor of Arts, The University of Queensland
- Bachelor (Honours), University of New South Wales
- Masters (Coursework), The University of Queensland
- Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland
Research interests
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Resilience Training
Development, implementation, and evaluation of group and individual online ACT based resilience training interventions.
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Mental Health Promotion
Investigation of the psychological flexibility model of mental health promotion via theory testing studies and applied population-based intervention research.
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Coping with Chronic Illness
Exploration into the protective factors that enhance adaptation to chronic illness within a ‘patient’ and informal carer social context and the development of interventions that foster positive adjustment.
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Youth Caregiving
Research into the impacts of youth caregiving in the context of a seriously ill family member, including theory development and testing, measure construction, and intervention development.
Research impacts
The impacts of Emeritus Professor Pakenham's research has been recognised through three research awards (UQ Trailblazer Award, 2010; UQ Partners in Research Excellence Award, 2016; UQ Faculty of Health & Behavioural Sciences Staff Award for Research Translation, 2017). His research on chronic illness and caregiving has informed key government policy and service developments. For example, his definitive report on adult caregiving (Pakenham, Stebbins et al, 2005), and his young carer research findings were presented to the Director Generals of Qld Health and Community Services and government working groups responsible for the implementation of the Qld Govt. Carer Recognition Policy (2003). Subsequently, this research informed the Carers Recognition Bill (2008). In 2018 he was nominated by the Board of MS Queensland as one of the 60 most influential people in MS Queensland’s 60-year history. He has also participated on Federal Government expert panels (e.g., Expert Reference Group to develop a Carer Payment assessment tool). His expertise has also been utilised internationally. For example, he was invited to give expert testimony on young caregiving in a high profile landmark trial in USA (July 2007).
Interventions he has developed have transformed services in the chronic illness field. For example, he and a colleague developed a resilience training program called READY, which Professor Pakenhm later modified for people with MS. He and a student developed the Mindfulness for MS Program. Both programs have received research awards and have become flagship services in peak MS frontline services in Australia and internationally. Evidence shows that both programs have enhanced the quality of life of patients and their carers and the morale of staff delivering them. His interventions have also been adopted internationally. For example, the READY for MS program is used in the UK, Germany, Greece and Italy, 2 carer interventions are listed on the Rosalynn Carter Institute for Caregiving (Georgia Southwestern State University, USA) catalogue of evidenced-based interventions for carers, and his young carer intervention is listed on the website of a carer Centre at Linnaeus University, Sweden and is being utilised by the MS Society of Canada.
The chronic illness and caregiving measures he has developed are extensively used in clinical and research endeavours internationally. Ten of his published measures are catalogued with international databases.
Through his RHD supervision he has also developed effective interventions that have impacted the work settings of his students. For example, a student employed by the Australian Defence Force and Prof Pakenham developed a psychological intervention for recruits undertaking basic military training, which has been incorporated into the recruit training schedule in all basic military training programs in Australia.
Works
Search Professor Kenneth Pakenham’s works on UQ eSpace
2010
Journal Article
Carers’ views on respite care for adults with mental disorders
Jardim, Claudia and Pakenham, Kenneth I. (2010). Carers’ views on respite care for adults with mental disorders. Advances in Mental Health, 9 (1), 84-97. doi: 10.5172/jamh.9.1.84
2010
Journal Article
The nature of youth care tasks in families experiencing chronic illness/disability: Development of the Youth Activities of Caregiving Scale (YACS)
Ireland, MJ and Pakenham, KI (2010). The nature of youth care tasks in families experiencing chronic illness/disability: Development of the Youth Activities of Caregiving Scale (YACS). Psychology and Health, 25 (6), 713-731. doi: 10.1080/08870440902893724
2010
Journal Article
Feasibility and effectiveness of psychosocial resilience training: A pilot study of the READY program
Burton, Nicola W., Pakenham, Ken I. and Brown, Wendy J. (2010). Feasibility and effectiveness of psychosocial resilience training: A pilot study of the READY program. Psychology Health and Medicine, 15 (3) PII 922289480, 266-277. doi: 10.1080/13548501003758710
2010
Journal Article
Relationships between quality of life and finding benefits in a diagnosis of colorectal cancer
Rinaldis, Machelle, Pakenham, Kenneth I. and Lynch, Brigid M. (2010). Relationships between quality of life and finding benefits in a diagnosis of colorectal cancer. British Journal of Psychology, 101 (2), 259-275. doi: 10.1348/000712609X448676
2010
Journal Article
Carers of adults with mental illness: Comparison of respite care users and non-users
Jardim, C and Pakenham, K (2010). Carers of adults with mental illness: Comparison of respite care users and non-users. Australian Psychologist, 45 (1), 50-58. doi: 10.1080/00050060903286717
2009
Journal Article
Cortisol changes interact with the effects of a cognitive behavioural psychological preparation for surgery on 12-month outcomes for surgical heart patients
Shelley, Michael, Pakenham, Kenneth Ian and Frazer, Ian (2009). Cortisol changes interact with the effects of a cognitive behavioural psychological preparation for surgery on 12-month outcomes for surgical heart patients. Psychology & Health, 24 (10), 1139-1152. doi: 10.1080/08870440802126704
2009
Journal Article
Evaluating the effectiveness of psychosocial resilience training for heart health, and the added value of promoting physical activity: A cluster randomized trial of the READY program
Burton, Nicola W., Pakenham, Kenneth I. and Brown, Wendy J. (2009). Evaluating the effectiveness of psychosocial resilience training for heart health, and the added value of promoting physical activity: A cluster randomized trial of the READY program. BMC Public Health, 9 (427) 427, xx-xx. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-9-427
2009
Journal Article
Pilot investigation of the effectiveness of respite care for carers of an adult with mental illness
Jardim, Claudia and Pakenham, Kenneth, I. (2009). Pilot investigation of the effectiveness of respite care for carers of an adult with mental illness. Clinical Psychologist, 13 (3), 87-93. doi: 10.1080/13284200903353064
2009
Journal Article
Resilience in children of parents with mental illness: Relations between mental health literacy, social connectedness and coping, and both adjustment and caregiving
Fraser, Eliza and Pakenham, Kenneth I. (2009). Resilience in children of parents with mental illness: Relations between mental health literacy, social connectedness and coping, and both adjustment and caregiving. Psychology, Health & Medicine, 14 (5), 573-584. doi: 10.1080/13548500903193820
2009
Journal Article
A randomised controlled trial of a tele-based lifestyle intervention for colorectal cancer survivors ('CanChange'): study protocol
Hawkes, Anna L., Pakenham, Kenneth I., Courneya, Kerry S., Gollschewski, Sara, Baade, Peter, Gordon, Louisa G., Lynch, Brigid M., Aitken, Joanne F. and Chambers, Suzanne K. (2009). A randomised controlled trial of a tele-based lifestyle intervention for colorectal cancer survivors ('CanChange'): study protocol. BMC Cancer, 9 (1) 286, 286-293. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-9-286
2009
Journal Article
Development, confirmation, and validation of a measure of coping with colorectal cancer: a longitudinal investigation
Rinaldis, Machelle, Pakenham, Kenneth I., Lynch, Brigid M. and Aitken, Joanne F. (2009). Development, confirmation, and validation of a measure of coping with colorectal cancer: a longitudinal investigation. Psycho-Oncology, 18 (6), 624-633. doi: 10.1002/pon.1436
2009
Journal Article
The dimensional structure of benefit finding in multiple sclerosis and relations with positive and negative adjustment: A longitudinal study
Pakenham, Kenneth I. and Cox, Stephen (2009). The dimensional structure of benefit finding in multiple sclerosis and relations with positive and negative adjustment: A longitudinal study. Psychology and Health, 24 (4), 373-393. doi: 10.1080/08870440701832592
2009
Journal Article
The nature of benefit finding in parents of a child with Asperger syndrome
Samios, Christina, Pakenham, Kenneth I. and Sofronoff, Kate (2009). The nature of benefit finding in parents of a child with Asperger syndrome. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 3 (2), 358-374. doi: 10.1016/j.rasd.2008.08.003
2009
Conference Publication
Psychologists providing physical activity advice and counselling as part of psychological treatment
Burton, N., Pakenham, K. and Brown, W. (2009). Psychologists providing physical activity advice and counselling as part of psychological treatment. 2009 Australian Conference of Science and Medicine in Sport - be active '09, Brisbane, 14-17 October, 2009. Mitchell, ACT: Sports Medicine Australia.
2009
Conference Publication
Young carers: investigation of the psychosocial impact of caregiving on youth who have a parent with an illness or disability
Pakenham, Kenneth (2009). Young carers: investigation of the psychosocial impact of caregiving on youth who have a parent with an illness or disability. 44 th Annual Conference of the Australian Psychological Society, Darwin, Australia, 30 September – 4 October 2009.
2009
Conference Publication
Incorporating physical activity advice and counseling with psychosocial resilience training
Burton, N., Pakenham, K. and Brown, W. (2009). Incorporating physical activity advice and counseling with psychosocial resilience training. 2009 Annual Conference of the ISBNPA, Lisbon, Portugal, 17-29 June, 2009. Portugal: International Society of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity.
2009
Book Chapter
Children Who Care for Their Parents: The Impact of Parental Disability on Young Lives
Pakenham, Kenneth I. (2009). Children Who Care for Their Parents: The Impact of Parental Disability on Young Lives. Disabilities: Insights from across Fields and around the World. (pp. 39-60) edited by Catherine A. Marshall, Elizabeth Kendall, Martha E. Banks and Reva Mariah S. Gover. Westport, CT: Praeger Publishers.
2008
Journal Article
Efficacy of a cognitive-behavioral program to improve psychological adjustment among soldiers in recruit training
Cohn, Andrew and Pakenham, Ken (2008). Efficacy of a cognitive-behavioral program to improve psychological adjustment among soldiers in recruit training. Military Medicine, 173 (12), 1151-1157. doi: 10.7205/MILMED.173.12.1151
2008
Journal Article
Evaulation of a resilience-based intervention for children of parents with mental illness
Fraser, Eliza and Pakenham, Kenneth I. (2008). Evaulation of a resilience-based intervention for children of parents with mental illness. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 42 (12), 1041-1050. doi: 10.1080/00048670802512065
2008
Journal Article
Development of the benefit finding in multiple sclerosis (MS) caregiving scale: A longitudinal study of relations between benefit finding and adjustment
Pakenham, Kenneth I. and Cox, Stephen (2008). Development of the benefit finding in multiple sclerosis (MS) caregiving scale: A longitudinal study of relations between benefit finding and adjustment. British Journal of Health Psychology, 13 (4), 583-602. doi: 10.1348/135910707X250848
Funding
Supervision
Availability
- Emeritus Professor Kenneth Pakenham is:
- Not available for supervision
Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
The Final ACT - Quality of Life for Palliative Patients and their Families, the role of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Fiona Maccallum
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Doctor Philosophy
The Final ACT - Quality of Life for Palliative Patients and their Families, the role of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Fiona Maccallum
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Doctor Philosophy
The Final ACT - Quality of Life for Palliative Patients and their Families, the role of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Fiona Maccallum
Completed supervision
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
The Final ACT - Quality of Life for Palliative Patients and their Families, the role of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Fiona Maccallum
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
Mental Health in Meaningful Work: Investigation of Aid Worker Distress and Wellbeing, and an Online Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Intervention
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Martin Edwards
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2022
Doctor Philosophy
Resilience Training for People with Multiple Sclerosis (MS): Development and Evaluation of the Australian READY Program in Italy
Principal Advisor
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2019
Doctor Philosophy
Evaluation of a web-based Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) program to increase self-care and mental health skills in university students
Principal Advisor
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
Can members of Christian faith-based organisations be a resource for suicide prevention?
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Honorary Professor Bernadette Watson
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2009
Doctor Philosophy
Investigating the relationships between stress, coping, benefit-finding and Quality of Life in Colorectal Cancer Survivors: A longitudinal study
Principal Advisor
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2008
Doctor Philosophy
Interactions among Control Beliefs, Illness Severity, Biological Factors and a Psychological Preparation for Heart Surgery: Predictors of Health Outcomes
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Ian Frazer
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2008
Doctor Philosophy
The nature of Sense making and Benefit Finding in parents who have a Child with Asperger Syndrome
Principal Advisor
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2007
Doctor Philosophy
AN EXAMINATION OF MOTHERS' AND FATHERS' ADJUSTMENT TO HAVING A CHILD WITH ADHD: AN APPLICATION OF THE DOUBLE ABCX MODEL OF FAMILY ADAPTATION
Principal Advisor
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2007
Doctor Philosophy
A VULNERABILITY-STRESS-COPING MODEL OF ADJUSTMENT TOTHE INDIVIDUAL NEGATIVE SYMPTOMS OF SCHIZOPHRENIA
Principal Advisor
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2006
Doctor Philosophy
PREDICTORS OF PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS IN CAREGIVERS OF PEOPLE WITH ACQUIRED BRAIN INJURY: A COGNITIVE BEHAVIOURAL ANALYSIS
Principal Advisor
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2004
Doctor Philosophy
COPING WITH AUDITORY HALLUCINATIONS
Principal Advisor
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2012
Doctor Philosophy
Meditation: An Exploration of Practice Dimensions, Processes, and Psychological Health and Functioning Outcomes
Associate Advisor
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2011
Master Philosophy
Companions on the Inside: Pet Ownership and the Introduction of a Prison Dog Program at Darling Downs Correctional Centre.
Associate Advisor
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2009
Doctor Philosophy
Rejection Sensitivity, Information Processing Deficits, Attachment Style and Empathic Accuracy in Violent Relationships
Associate Advisor
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2007
Doctor Philosophy
COPING WITH CARE-GIVING: BEHAVIOUR PROBLEMS IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN WITH DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES.
Associate Advisor
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Doctor Philosophy
Preventing anxiety and promoting social and emotional strength in early childhood: An investigation of aetiological risk factors
Associate Advisor
Media
Enquiries
Contact Emeritus Professor Kenneth Pakenham directly for media enquiries about:
- caregiving - children
- carers
- chronic illness - adjusting
- chronic illness - coping
- Clinical health psychology
- disability - carers
- illness - carers
- meaning making processes - psychology
- Positive psychology
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