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Emeritus Professor Kenneth Pakenham
Emeritus Professor

Kenneth Pakenham

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Overview

Background

Kenneth Pakenham, PhD, is an Emeritus Professor of clinical and health psychology in the School of Psychology at The University of Queensland, Australia. His research and clinical practice in psychology spans 40 years. Inspired by the resilience of some people with serious illnesses, he has committed much of his career to investigating the processes that foster personal growth in the context of health adversities, and to translating his findings into interventions that help people live fully with illness. This passion has driven his empirical, theoretical and translational research, curriculum development, and clinical training and supervision. Importantly, his work has included not only the person with chronic illness, but also his or her network, particularly the carer. Through his 180+ publications, over 80 conference presentations, 3 research awards, and more than 3 million dollars of competitive grant funding, he has become a leader in the application of positive health frameworks to several chronic illnesses, and to caregiving in these contexts. His research has helped to inform government policies, particularly those related to carers, and establish interventions and assessment protocols within government and community services. The “living fully with illness” theme integrates his early research in stress/coping theory, his mid-career shift to incorporate the rise of positive psychology, and his current and future focus on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT). Using ACT to extend his research on living fully with illness has also invigorated his teaching. He developed the first ACT university course in Australia. This course integrates training in therapist competencies and self-care skills and shows published empirical evidence of fostering competent and resilient clinicians. Through peer reviewed publications, conference and keynote presentations, and three teaching awards, he has become a leader in integrating training in therapist and self-care competencies into clinical psychology curricula using an ACT framework. He has six teaching awards including two national teaching awards. He has supervised the postgraduate research of 53 students. He has served in many influential professional roles including: Chair of the Registration Committee of the Psychologists Board of Queensland for over 10 years, Director of The University of Queensland Psychology Clinic for 7 years, Honours Convenor for 3 years, and member of the editorial boards for six international journals.

His career-long commitment to ‘practice what you teach’ is epitomised in his recently published memoir The Trauma Banquet: Eating Pain – Feasting on Life.

Availability

Emeritus Professor Kenneth Pakenham is:
Not available for supervision
Media expert

Fields of research

Qualifications

  • Bachelor of Arts, The University of Queensland
  • Bachelor (Honours), University of New South Wales
  • Masters (Coursework), The University of Queensland
  • Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland

Research interests

  • Resilience Training

    Development, implementation, and evaluation of group and individual online ACT based resilience training interventions.

  • Mental Health Promotion

    Investigation of the psychological flexibility model of mental health promotion via theory testing studies and applied population-based intervention research.

  • Coping with Chronic Illness

    Exploration into the protective factors that enhance adaptation to chronic illness within a ‘patient’ and informal carer social context and the development of interventions that foster positive adjustment.

  • Youth Caregiving

    Research into the impacts of youth caregiving in the context of a seriously ill family member, including theory development and testing, measure construction, and intervention development.

Research impacts

The impacts of Emeritus Professor Pakenham's research has been recognised through three research awards (UQ Trailblazer Award, 2010; UQ Partners in Research Excellence Award, 2016; UQ Faculty of Health & Behavioural Sciences Staff Award for Research Translation, 2017). His research on chronic illness and caregiving has informed key government policy and service developments. For example, his definitive report on adult caregiving (Pakenham, Stebbins et al, 2005), and his young carer research findings were presented to the Director Generals of Qld Health and Community Services and government working groups responsible for the implementation of the Qld Govt. Carer Recognition Policy (2003). Subsequently, this research informed the Carers Recognition Bill (2008). In 2018 he was nominated by the Board of MS Queensland as one of the 60 most influential people in MS Queensland’s 60-year history. He has also participated on Federal Government expert panels (e.g., Expert Reference Group to develop a Carer Payment assessment tool). His expertise has also been utilised internationally. For example, he was invited to give expert testimony on young caregiving in a high profile landmark trial in USA (July 2007).

Interventions he has developed have transformed services in the chronic illness field. For example, he and a colleague developed a resilience training program called READY, which Professor Pakenhm later modified for people with MS. He and a student developed the Mindfulness for MS Program. Both programs have received research awards and have become flagship services in peak MS frontline services in Australia and internationally. Evidence shows that both programs have enhanced the quality of life of patients and their carers and the morale of staff delivering them. His interventions have also been adopted internationally. For example, the READY for MS program is used in the UK, Germany, Greece and Italy, 2 carer interventions are listed on the Rosalynn Carter Institute for Caregiving (Georgia Southwestern State University, USA) catalogue of evidenced-based interventions for carers, and his young carer intervention is listed on the website of a carer Centre at Linnaeus University, Sweden and is being utilised by the MS Society of Canada.

The chronic illness and caregiving measures he has developed are extensively used in clinical and research endeavours internationally. Ten of his published measures are catalogued with international databases.

Through his RHD supervision he has also developed effective interventions that have impacted the work settings of his students. For example, a student employed by the Australian Defence Force and Prof Pakenham developed a psychological intervention for recruits undertaking basic military training, which has been incorporated into the recruit training schedule in all basic military training programs in Australia.

Works

Search Professor Kenneth Pakenham’s works on UQ eSpace

200 works between 1985 and 2025

101 - 120 of 200 works

2010

Journal Article

Carers’ views on respite care for adults with mental disorders

Jardim, Claudia and Pakenham, Kenneth I. (2010). Carers’ views on respite care for adults with mental disorders. Advances in Mental Health, 9 (1), 84-97. doi: 10.5172/jamh.9.1.84

Carers’ views on respite care for adults with mental disorders

2010

Journal Article

The nature of youth care tasks in families experiencing chronic illness/disability: Development of the Youth Activities of Caregiving Scale (YACS)

Ireland, MJ and Pakenham, KI (2010). The nature of youth care tasks in families experiencing chronic illness/disability: Development of the Youth Activities of Caregiving Scale (YACS). Psychology and Health, 25 (6), 713-731. doi: 10.1080/08870440902893724

The nature of youth care tasks in families experiencing chronic illness/disability: Development of the Youth Activities of Caregiving Scale (YACS)

2010

Journal Article

Feasibility and effectiveness of psychosocial resilience training: A pilot study of the READY program

Burton, Nicola W., Pakenham, Ken I. and Brown, Wendy J. (2010). Feasibility and effectiveness of psychosocial resilience training: A pilot study of the READY program. Psychology Health and Medicine, 15 (3) PII 922289480, 266-277. doi: 10.1080/13548501003758710

Feasibility and effectiveness of psychosocial resilience training: A pilot study of the READY program

2010

Journal Article

Relationships between quality of life and finding benefits in a diagnosis of colorectal cancer

Rinaldis, Machelle, Pakenham, Kenneth I. and Lynch, Brigid M. (2010). Relationships between quality of life and finding benefits in a diagnosis of colorectal cancer. British Journal of Psychology, 101 (2), 259-275. doi: 10.1348/000712609X448676

Relationships between quality of life and finding benefits in a diagnosis of colorectal cancer

2010

Journal Article

Carers of adults with mental illness: Comparison of respite care users and non-users

Jardim, C and Pakenham, K (2010). Carers of adults with mental illness: Comparison of respite care users and non-users. Australian Psychologist, 45 (1), 50-58. doi: 10.1080/00050060903286717

Carers of adults with mental illness: Comparison of respite care users and non-users

2009

Journal Article

Cortisol changes interact with the effects of a cognitive behavioural psychological preparation for surgery on 12-month outcomes for surgical heart patients

Shelley, Michael, Pakenham, Kenneth Ian and Frazer, Ian (2009). Cortisol changes interact with the effects of a cognitive behavioural psychological preparation for surgery on 12-month outcomes for surgical heart patients. Psychology & Health, 24 (10), 1139-1152. doi: 10.1080/08870440802126704

Cortisol changes interact with the effects of a cognitive behavioural psychological preparation for surgery on 12-month outcomes for surgical heart patients

2009

Journal Article

Evaluating the effectiveness of psychosocial resilience training for heart health, and the added value of promoting physical activity: A cluster randomized trial of the READY program

Burton, Nicola W., Pakenham, Kenneth I. and Brown, Wendy J. (2009). Evaluating the effectiveness of psychosocial resilience training for heart health, and the added value of promoting physical activity: A cluster randomized trial of the READY program. BMC Public Health, 9 (427) 427, xx-xx. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-9-427

Evaluating the effectiveness of psychosocial resilience training for heart health, and the added value of promoting physical activity: A cluster randomized trial of the READY program

2009

Journal Article

Pilot investigation of the effectiveness of respite care for carers of an adult with mental illness

Jardim, Claudia and Pakenham, Kenneth, I. (2009). Pilot investigation of the effectiveness of respite care for carers of an adult with mental illness. Clinical Psychologist, 13 (3), 87-93. doi: 10.1080/13284200903353064

Pilot investigation of the effectiveness of respite care for carers of an adult with mental illness

2009

Journal Article

Resilience in children of parents with mental illness: Relations between mental health literacy, social connectedness and coping, and both adjustment and caregiving

Fraser, Eliza and Pakenham, Kenneth I. (2009). Resilience in children of parents with mental illness: Relations between mental health literacy, social connectedness and coping, and both adjustment and caregiving. Psychology, Health & Medicine, 14 (5), 573-584. doi: 10.1080/13548500903193820

Resilience in children of parents with mental illness: Relations between mental health literacy, social connectedness and coping, and both adjustment and caregiving

2009

Journal Article

A randomised controlled trial of a tele-based lifestyle intervention for colorectal cancer survivors ('CanChange'): study protocol

Hawkes, Anna L., Pakenham, Kenneth I., Courneya, Kerry S., Gollschewski, Sara, Baade, Peter, Gordon, Louisa G., Lynch, Brigid M., Aitken, Joanne F. and Chambers, Suzanne K. (2009). A randomised controlled trial of a tele-based lifestyle intervention for colorectal cancer survivors ('CanChange'): study protocol. BMC Cancer, 9 (1) 286, 286-293. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-9-286

A randomised controlled trial of a tele-based lifestyle intervention for colorectal cancer survivors ('CanChange'): study protocol

2009

Journal Article

Development, confirmation, and validation of a measure of coping with colorectal cancer: a longitudinal investigation

Rinaldis, Machelle, Pakenham, Kenneth I., Lynch, Brigid M. and Aitken, Joanne F. (2009). Development, confirmation, and validation of a measure of coping with colorectal cancer: a longitudinal investigation. Psycho-Oncology, 18 (6), 624-633. doi: 10.1002/pon.1436

Development, confirmation, and validation of a measure of coping with colorectal cancer: a longitudinal investigation

2009

Journal Article

The dimensional structure of benefit finding in multiple sclerosis and relations with positive and negative adjustment: A longitudinal study

Pakenham, Kenneth I. and Cox, Stephen (2009). The dimensional structure of benefit finding in multiple sclerosis and relations with positive and negative adjustment: A longitudinal study. Psychology and Health, 24 (4), 373-393. doi: 10.1080/08870440701832592

The dimensional structure of benefit finding in multiple sclerosis and relations with positive and negative adjustment: A longitudinal study

2009

Journal Article

The nature of benefit finding in parents of a child with Asperger syndrome

Samios, Christina, Pakenham, Kenneth I. and Sofronoff, Kate (2009). The nature of benefit finding in parents of a child with Asperger syndrome. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 3 (2), 358-374. doi: 10.1016/j.rasd.2008.08.003

The nature of benefit finding in parents of a child with Asperger syndrome

2009

Conference Publication

Psychologists providing physical activity advice and counselling as part of psychological treatment

Burton, N., Pakenham, K. and Brown, W. (2009). Psychologists providing physical activity advice and counselling as part of psychological treatment. 2009 Australian Conference of Science and Medicine in Sport - be active '09, Brisbane, 14-17 October, 2009. Mitchell, ACT: Sports Medicine Australia.

Psychologists providing physical activity advice and counselling as part of psychological treatment

2009

Conference Publication

Young carers: investigation of the psychosocial impact of caregiving on youth who have a parent with an illness or disability

Pakenham, Kenneth (2009). Young carers: investigation of the psychosocial impact of caregiving on youth who have a parent with an illness or disability. 44 th Annual Conference of the Australian Psychological Society, Darwin, Australia, 30 September – 4 October 2009.

Young carers: investigation of the psychosocial impact of caregiving on youth who have a parent with an illness or disability

2009

Conference Publication

Incorporating physical activity advice and counseling with psychosocial resilience training

Burton, N., Pakenham, K. and Brown, W. (2009). Incorporating physical activity advice and counseling with psychosocial resilience training. 2009 Annual Conference of the ISBNPA, Lisbon, Portugal, 17-29 June, 2009. Portugal: International Society of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity.

Incorporating physical activity advice and counseling with psychosocial resilience training

2009

Book Chapter

Children Who Care for Their Parents: The Impact of Parental Disability on Young Lives

Pakenham, Kenneth I. (2009). Children Who Care for Their Parents: The Impact of Parental Disability on Young Lives. Disabilities: Insights from across Fields and around the World. (pp. 39-60) edited by Catherine A. Marshall, Elizabeth Kendall, Martha E. Banks and Reva Mariah S. Gover. Westport, CT: Praeger Publishers.

Children Who Care for Their Parents: The Impact of Parental Disability on Young Lives

2008

Journal Article

Efficacy of a cognitive-behavioral program to improve psychological adjustment among soldiers in recruit training

Cohn, Andrew and Pakenham, Ken (2008). Efficacy of a cognitive-behavioral program to improve psychological adjustment among soldiers in recruit training. Military Medicine, 173 (12), 1151-1157. doi: 10.7205/MILMED.173.12.1151

Efficacy of a cognitive-behavioral program to improve psychological adjustment among soldiers in recruit training

2008

Journal Article

Evaulation of a resilience-based intervention for children of parents with mental illness

Fraser, Eliza and Pakenham, Kenneth I. (2008). Evaulation of a resilience-based intervention for children of parents with mental illness. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 42 (12), 1041-1050. doi: 10.1080/00048670802512065

Evaulation of a resilience-based intervention for children of parents with mental illness

2008

Journal Article

Development of the benefit finding in multiple sclerosis (MS) caregiving scale: A longitudinal study of relations between benefit finding and adjustment

Pakenham, Kenneth I. and Cox, Stephen (2008). Development of the benefit finding in multiple sclerosis (MS) caregiving scale: A longitudinal study of relations between benefit finding and adjustment. British Journal of Health Psychology, 13 (4), 583-602. doi: 10.1348/135910707X250848

Development of the benefit finding in multiple sclerosis (MS) caregiving scale: A longitudinal study of relations between benefit finding and adjustment

Funding

Past funding

  • 2020 - 2022
    Evaluating the effectiveness of an Acceptance and Commitment Therapy web-based intervention (YOLO) for individuals with subclinical Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
    Monash University
    Open grant
  • 2020 - 2023
    Digitisation of READY Program for People with MS
    UniQuest Pty Ltd
    Open grant
  • 2020 - 2021
    MS-PROACTIVE: Preventing job loss using Acceptance & Commitment Therapy in Vocational Rehabilitation- an external randomised pilot trial (MS Society Project Grant administered by University of Leeds)
    University of Leeds
    Open grant
  • 2018 - 2019
    Development and evaluation of a digital resilience program for people with MS
    UniQuest Pty Ltd
    Open grant
  • 2016 - 2019
    For 'Caring for Self to Care for Others': scholarly leadership in integrating self-care into a psychotherapy curriculum that builds resilient clinicians able to relieve human suffering (AAUT COCSL)
    AAUT Citation for Outstanding Contributions to Student Learning
    Open grant
  • 2009
    Digital Equipment for clinical psychology research
    UQ School/Centre Co-Funding
    Open grant
  • 2008 - 2010
    Young Carers: Investigation of the Psychosocial Impact of Caregiving on Youth Who Have a Parent with an Illness or Disability
    ARC Discovery Projects
    Open grant
  • 2007 - 2010
    Increasing psychosocial resilience and physical activity for heart health: a randomised trial of the READY (REsilience and Activity every DaY) program
    National Heart Foundation of Australia
    Open grant
  • 2007 - 2009
    Investigation of the Psychosocial Needs and Issues of Parents with MS and their Children: Informing Practice and Policy
    Multiple Sclerosis Research Australia
    Open grant
  • 2004
    Search for Meaning in Chronic Illness
    University of Queensland Research Development Grants Scheme
    Open grant
  • 2003 - 2004
    Development of benefit finding measures for people with MS and their carers
    Multiple Sclerosis Research Australia
    Open grant
  • 2003 - 2006
    Predictive Genetic Testing for Adult-Onset Disorders: An Investigation of Coping and Adaptation Over Time
    University of Queensland Research Development Grants Scheme
    Open grant
  • 2001 - 2002
    Caregiver Stress Research Project
    Queensland Health
    Open grant
  • 2001 - 2003
    The impact of men's stress on their health and roles: a comparison of rural, remote and urban families
    UQ FirstLink Scheme
    Open grant
  • 2001 - 2002
    The influence of psychological treatments, gender and coping styles on adjustment, immunity and health for cardiac patients.
    Wesley Merdical Research
    Open grant
  • 1997 - 1998
    AIDS prevention in adolescents: utility of motivation model and intervention
    PHRDC - Project Grants
    Open grant
  • 1996 - 1997
    AIDS volunteer work: application of a stress/coping model and intervention
    PHRDC - Project Grants
    Open grant
  • 1996 - 1997
    Evaluation of a psychological intervention for people with MS and their carers
    National Multiple Sclerosis Society of Australia
    Open grant

Supervision

Availability

Emeritus Professor Kenneth Pakenham is:
Not available for supervision

Supervision history

Current supervision

  • Doctor Philosophy

    The Final ACT - Quality of Life for Palliative Patients and their Families, the role of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

    Principal Advisor

    Other advisors: Dr Fiona Maccallum

  • Doctor Philosophy

    The Final ACT - Quality of Life for Palliative Patients and their Families, the role of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

    Principal Advisor

    Other advisors: Dr Fiona Maccallum

  • Doctor Philosophy

    The Final ACT - Quality of Life for Palliative Patients and their Families, the role of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

    Principal Advisor

    Other advisors: Dr Fiona Maccallum

Completed supervision

Media

Enquiries

Contact Emeritus Professor Kenneth Pakenham directly for media enquiries about:

  • caregiving - children
  • carers
  • chronic illness - adjusting
  • chronic illness - coping
  • Clinical health psychology
  • disability - carers
  • illness - carers
  • meaning making processes - psychology
  • Positive psychology

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