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Emeritus Professor Kenneth Pakenham
Emeritus Professor

Kenneth Pakenham

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Overview

Background

Kenneth Pakenham, PhD, is an Emeritus Professor of clinical and health psychology in the School of Psychology at The University of Queensland, Australia. His research and clinical practice in psychology spans 40 years. Inspired by the resilience of some people with serious illnesses, he has committed much of his career to investigating the processes that foster personal growth in the context of health adversities, and to translating his findings into interventions that help people live fully with illness. This passion has driven his empirical, theoretical and translational research, curriculum development, and clinical training and supervision. Importantly, his work has included not only the person with chronic illness, but also his or her network, particularly the carer. Through his 180+ publications, over 80 conference presentations, 3 research awards, and more than 3 million dollars of competitive grant funding, he has become a leader in the application of positive health frameworks to several chronic illnesses, and to caregiving in these contexts. His research has helped to inform government policies, particularly those related to carers, and establish interventions and assessment protocols within government and community services. The “living fully with illness” theme integrates his early research in stress/coping theory, his mid-career shift to incorporate the rise of positive psychology, and his current and future focus on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT). Using ACT to extend his research on living fully with illness has also invigorated his teaching. He developed the first ACT university course in Australia. This course integrates training in therapist competencies and self-care skills and shows published empirical evidence of fostering competent and resilient clinicians. Through peer reviewed publications, conference and keynote presentations, and three teaching awards, he has become a leader in integrating training in therapist and self-care competencies into clinical psychology curricula using an ACT framework. He has six teaching awards including two national teaching awards. He has supervised the postgraduate research of 53 students. He has served in many influential professional roles including: Chair of the Registration Committee of the Psychologists Board of Queensland for over 10 years, Director of The University of Queensland Psychology Clinic for 7 years, Honours Convenor for 3 years, and member of the editorial boards for six international journals.

His career-long commitment to ‘practice what you teach’ is epitomised in his recently published memoir The Trauma Banquet: Eating Pain – Feasting on Life.

Availability

Emeritus Professor Kenneth Pakenham is:
Not available for supervision
Media expert

Fields of research

Qualifications

  • Bachelor of Arts, The University of Queensland
  • Bachelor (Honours), University of New South Wales
  • Masters (Coursework), The University of Queensland
  • Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland

Research interests

  • Resilience Training

    Development, implementation, and evaluation of group and individual online ACT based resilience training interventions.

  • Mental Health Promotion

    Investigation of the psychological flexibility model of mental health promotion via theory testing studies and applied population-based intervention research.

  • Coping with Chronic Illness

    Exploration into the protective factors that enhance adaptation to chronic illness within a ‘patient’ and informal carer social context and the development of interventions that foster positive adjustment.

  • Youth Caregiving

    Research into the impacts of youth caregiving in the context of a seriously ill family member, including theory development and testing, measure construction, and intervention development.

Research impacts

The impacts of Emeritus Professor Pakenham's research has been recognised through three research awards (UQ Trailblazer Award, 2010; UQ Partners in Research Excellence Award, 2016; UQ Faculty of Health & Behavioural Sciences Staff Award for Research Translation, 2017). His research on chronic illness and caregiving has informed key government policy and service developments. For example, his definitive report on adult caregiving (Pakenham, Stebbins et al, 2005), and his young carer research findings were presented to the Director Generals of Qld Health and Community Services and government working groups responsible for the implementation of the Qld Govt. Carer Recognition Policy (2003). Subsequently, this research informed the Carers Recognition Bill (2008). In 2018 he was nominated by the Board of MS Queensland as one of the 60 most influential people in MS Queensland’s 60-year history. He has also participated on Federal Government expert panels (e.g., Expert Reference Group to develop a Carer Payment assessment tool). His expertise has also been utilised internationally. For example, he was invited to give expert testimony on young caregiving in a high profile landmark trial in USA (July 2007).

Interventions he has developed have transformed services in the chronic illness field. For example, he and a colleague developed a resilience training program called READY, which Professor Pakenhm later modified for people with MS. He and a student developed the Mindfulness for MS Program. Both programs have received research awards and have become flagship services in peak MS frontline services in Australia and internationally. Evidence shows that both programs have enhanced the quality of life of patients and their carers and the morale of staff delivering them. His interventions have also been adopted internationally. For example, the READY for MS program is used in the UK, Germany, Greece and Italy, 2 carer interventions are listed on the Rosalynn Carter Institute for Caregiving (Georgia Southwestern State University, USA) catalogue of evidenced-based interventions for carers, and his young carer intervention is listed on the website of a carer Centre at Linnaeus University, Sweden and is being utilised by the MS Society of Canada.

The chronic illness and caregiving measures he has developed are extensively used in clinical and research endeavours internationally. Ten of his published measures are catalogued with international databases.

Through his RHD supervision he has also developed effective interventions that have impacted the work settings of his students. For example, a student employed by the Australian Defence Force and Prof Pakenham developed a psychological intervention for recruits undertaking basic military training, which has been incorporated into the recruit training schedule in all basic military training programs in Australia.

Works

Search Professor Kenneth Pakenham’s works on UQ eSpace

200 works between 1985 and 2025

81 - 100 of 200 works

2013

Book Chapter

Coping

Pakenham, Kenneth I. (2013). Coping. Multiple sclerosis rehabilitation: from impairment to participation. (pp. 449-475) edited by Marcia Finlayson. Boca Raton, FL, United States: CRC Press.

Coping

2012

Journal Article

Stress in Clinical Psychology Trainees: Current Research Status and Future Directions

Pakenham, Kenneth I. and Stafford-Brown, Jeanie (2012). Stress in Clinical Psychology Trainees: Current Research Status and Future Directions. Australian Psychologist, 47 (3), 147-155. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-9544.2012.00070.x

Stress in Clinical Psychology Trainees: Current Research Status and Future Directions

2012

Journal Article

Test of a model of the effects of parental illness on youth and family functioning

Pakenham, K. I. and Cox, Stephen (2012). Test of a model of the effects of parental illness on youth and family functioning. Health Psychology, 31 (5), 580-590. doi: 10.1037/a0026530

Test of a model of the effects of parental illness on youth and family functioning

2012

Journal Article

A stress and coping model of adjustment to caring for an adult with mental illness

Mackay, Christiana and Pakenham, Kenneth I. (2012). A stress and coping model of adjustment to caring for an adult with mental illness. Community Mental Health Journal, 48 (4), 450-462. doi: 10.1007/s10597-011-9435-4

A stress and coping model of adjustment to caring for an adult with mental illness

2012

Journal Article

The effectiveness of an ACT informed intervention for managing stress and improving therapist qualities in clinical psychology trainees

Stafford-Brown, Johanna and Pakenham, Kenneth I. (2012). The effectiveness of an ACT informed intervention for managing stress and improving therapist qualities in clinical psychology trainees. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 68 (6), 592-613. doi: 10.1002/jclp.21844

The effectiveness of an ACT informed intervention for managing stress and improving therapist qualities in clinical psychology trainees

2012

Journal Article

Caregiving tasks in caring for an adult with mental illness and associations with adjustment outcomes

Pakenham, Kenneth I. (2012). Caregiving tasks in caring for an adult with mental illness and associations with adjustment outcomes. International Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 19 (2), 186-198. doi: 10.1007/s12529-011-9155-8

Caregiving tasks in caring for an adult with mental illness and associations with adjustment outcomes

2012

Journal Article

Sense making and benefit finding in couples who have a child with Asperger syndrome: An application of the Actor-Partner Interdependence Model

Samios, Christina M., Pakenham, Kenneth I. and Sofronoff, Kate (2012). Sense making and benefit finding in couples who have a child with Asperger syndrome: An application of the Actor-Partner Interdependence Model. Autism, 16 (3), 275-292. doi: 10.1177/1362361311418691

Sense making and benefit finding in couples who have a child with Asperger syndrome: An application of the Actor-Partner Interdependence Model

2012

Journal Article

The nature of caregiving in children of a parent with multiple sclerosis from multiple sources and the associations between caregiving activities and youth adjustment overtime

Pakenham, Kenneth I. and Cox, Stephen (2012). The nature of caregiving in children of a parent with multiple sclerosis from multiple sources and the associations between caregiving activities and youth adjustment overtime. Psychology and Health, 27 (3), 324-346. doi: 10.1080/08870446.2011.563853

The nature of caregiving in children of a parent with multiple sclerosis from multiple sources and the associations between caregiving activities and youth adjustment overtime

2012

Journal Article

A structural model of the relationships among stress, coping, benefit finding and quality of life in persons diagnosed with colorectal cancer

Rinaldis, Machelle, Pakenham, Kenneth I. and Lynch, Brigid M. (2012). A structural model of the relationships among stress, coping, benefit finding and quality of life in persons diagnosed with colorectal cancer. Psychology and Health, 27 (2), 159-177. doi: 10.1080/08870441003768047

A structural model of the relationships among stress, coping, benefit finding and quality of life in persons diagnosed with colorectal cancer

2012

Journal Article

Parenting difficulties and resources: The perspectives of parents with multiple sclerosis and their partners

Pakenham, Kenneth I., Tilling, Julia and Cretchley, Julia (2012). Parenting difficulties and resources: The perspectives of parents with multiple sclerosis and their partners. Rehabilitation Psychology, 57 (1), 52-60. doi: 10.1037/a0026995

Parenting difficulties and resources: The perspectives of parents with multiple sclerosis and their partners

2012

Journal Article

Associations between benefit finding and adjustment outcomes in thyroid cancer

Costa, Rachel V. and Pakenham, Kenneth I. (2012). Associations between benefit finding and adjustment outcomes in thyroid cancer. Psycho-Oncology, 21 (7), 737-744. doi: 10.1002/pon.1960

Associations between benefit finding and adjustment outcomes in thyroid cancer

2012

Book Chapter

Multiple Sclerosis

Pakenham, K. I. (2012). Multiple Sclerosis. The Oxford handbook of rehabilitation psychology. (pp. 211-234) edited by Paul Kennedy. New York, NY, United States: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199733989.013.0012

Multiple Sclerosis

2011

Journal Article

Identification of stress and coping risk and protective factors associated with changes in adjustment to caring for an adult with mental illness

Mackay, Christina and Pakenham, Kenneth I. (2011). Identification of stress and coping risk and protective factors associated with changes in adjustment to caring for an adult with mental illness. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 67 (10), 1064-1079. doi: 10.1002/jclp.20829

Identification of stress and coping risk and protective factors associated with changes in adjustment to caring for an adult with mental illness

2011

Journal Article

Relations between acceptance of multiple sclerosis and positive and negative adjustment

Pakenham, Kenneth Ian and Fleming, Megan (2011). Relations between acceptance of multiple sclerosis and positive and negative adjustment. Psychology and Health, 26 (10), 1292-1309. doi: 10.1080/08870446.2010.517838

Relations between acceptance of multiple sclerosis and positive and negative adjustment

2011

Book Chapter

Benefit-finding and sense-making in chronic illness

Pakenham, Kenneth I. (2011). Benefit-finding and sense-making in chronic illness. Oxford Handbook on Stress, Coping, and Health. (pp. 242-268) edited by Susan Folkman and Peter E. Nathan. New York, NY, U.S.A.: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195375343.013.0013

Benefit-finding and sense-making in chronic illness

2011

Conference Publication

Investigation of the psychosocial impact of caregiving on youth in the context of parental illness

Pakenham, Kenneth (2011). Investigation of the psychosocial impact of caregiving on youth in the context of parental illness. 25th European Health Psychology Conference, Crete, Greece, September 2011. Oxon United Kingdom: Routledge. doi: 10.1080/08870446.2011.617186

Investigation of the psychosocial impact of caregiving on youth in the context of parental illness

2010

Journal Article

Are psychologists willing and able to promote physical activity as part of psychological treatment?

Burton, Nicola W., Pakenham, Kenneth I. and Brown, Wendy J. (2010). Are psychologists willing and able to promote physical activity as part of psychological treatment?. International Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 17 (4), 287-297. doi: 10.1007/s12529-010-9087-8

Are psychologists willing and able to promote physical activity as part of psychological treatment?

2010

Journal Article

Youth adjustment to parental illness or disability: The role of illness characteristics, caregiving, and attachment

Ireland, MJ and Pakenham, KI (2010). Youth adjustment to parental illness or disability: The role of illness characteristics, caregiving, and attachment. Psychology, Health and Medicine, 15 (6), 632-645. doi: 10.1080/13548506.2010.498891

Youth adjustment to parental illness or disability: The role of illness characteristics, caregiving, and attachment

2010

Journal Article

A test of the job demands-resources model with HIV/AIDS volunteers

Cox, Stephen, Pakenham, Kenneth I. and Cole, Sally (2010). A test of the job demands-resources model with HIV/AIDS volunteers. Journal of HIV/AIDS and Social Services, 9 (4), 332-355. doi: 10.1080/15381501.2010.525461

A test of the job demands-resources model with HIV/AIDS volunteers

2010

Journal Article

Application of a stress and coping model to positive and negative adjustment outcomes in colorectal cancer caregiving

Fitzell, A and Pakenham, KI (2010). Application of a stress and coping model to positive and negative adjustment outcomes in colorectal cancer caregiving. Psycho-Oncology, 19 (11), 1171-1178. doi: 10.1002/pon.1666

Application of a stress and coping model to positive and negative adjustment outcomes in colorectal cancer caregiving

Funding

Past funding

  • 2020 - 2022
    Evaluating the effectiveness of an Acceptance and Commitment Therapy web-based intervention (YOLO) for individuals with subclinical Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
    Monash University
    Open grant
  • 2020 - 2023
    Digitisation of READY Program for People with MS
    UniQuest Pty Ltd
    Open grant
  • 2020 - 2021
    MS-PROACTIVE: Preventing job loss using Acceptance & Commitment Therapy in Vocational Rehabilitation- an external randomised pilot trial (MS Society Project Grant administered by University of Leeds)
    University of Leeds
    Open grant
  • 2018 - 2019
    Development and evaluation of a digital resilience program for people with MS
    UniQuest Pty Ltd
    Open grant
  • 2016 - 2019
    For 'Caring for Self to Care for Others': scholarly leadership in integrating self-care into a psychotherapy curriculum that builds resilient clinicians able to relieve human suffering (AAUT COCSL)
    AAUT Citation for Outstanding Contributions to Student Learning
    Open grant
  • 2009
    Digital Equipment for clinical psychology research
    UQ School/Centre Co-Funding
    Open grant
  • 2008 - 2010
    Young Carers: Investigation of the Psychosocial Impact of Caregiving on Youth Who Have a Parent with an Illness or Disability
    ARC Discovery Projects
    Open grant
  • 2007 - 2010
    Increasing psychosocial resilience and physical activity for heart health: a randomised trial of the READY (REsilience and Activity every DaY) program
    National Heart Foundation of Australia
    Open grant
  • 2007 - 2009
    Investigation of the Psychosocial Needs and Issues of Parents with MS and their Children: Informing Practice and Policy
    Multiple Sclerosis Research Australia
    Open grant
  • 2004
    Search for Meaning in Chronic Illness
    University of Queensland Research Development Grants Scheme
    Open grant
  • 2003 - 2004
    Development of benefit finding measures for people with MS and their carers
    Multiple Sclerosis Research Australia
    Open grant
  • 2003 - 2006
    Predictive Genetic Testing for Adult-Onset Disorders: An Investigation of Coping and Adaptation Over Time
    University of Queensland Research Development Grants Scheme
    Open grant
  • 2001 - 2002
    Caregiver Stress Research Project
    Queensland Health
    Open grant
  • 2001 - 2003
    The impact of men's stress on their health and roles: a comparison of rural, remote and urban families
    UQ FirstLink Scheme
    Open grant
  • 2001 - 2002
    The influence of psychological treatments, gender and coping styles on adjustment, immunity and health for cardiac patients.
    Wesley Merdical Research
    Open grant
  • 1997 - 1998
    AIDS prevention in adolescents: utility of motivation model and intervention
    PHRDC - Project Grants
    Open grant
  • 1996 - 1997
    AIDS volunteer work: application of a stress/coping model and intervention
    PHRDC - Project Grants
    Open grant
  • 1996 - 1997
    Evaluation of a psychological intervention for people with MS and their carers
    National Multiple Sclerosis Society of Australia
    Open grant

Supervision

Availability

Emeritus Professor Kenneth Pakenham is:
Not available for supervision

Supervision history

Current supervision

  • Doctor Philosophy

    The Final ACT - Quality of Life for Palliative Patients and their Families, the role of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

    Principal Advisor

    Other advisors: Dr Fiona Maccallum

  • Doctor Philosophy

    The Final ACT - Quality of Life for Palliative Patients and their Families, the role of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

    Principal Advisor

    Other advisors: Dr Fiona Maccallum

  • Doctor Philosophy

    The Final ACT - Quality of Life for Palliative Patients and their Families, the role of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

    Principal Advisor

    Other advisors: Dr Fiona Maccallum

Completed supervision

Media

Enquiries

Contact Emeritus Professor Kenneth Pakenham directly for media enquiries about:

  • caregiving - children
  • carers
  • chronic illness - adjusting
  • chronic illness - coping
  • Clinical health psychology
  • disability - carers
  • illness - carers
  • meaning making processes - psychology
  • Positive psychology

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