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Emeritus Professor Kenneth Pakenham
Emeritus Professor

Kenneth Pakenham

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Overview

Background

Kenneth Pakenham, PhD, is an Emeritus Professor of clinical and health psychology in the School of Psychology at The University of Queensland, Australia. His research and clinical practice in psychology spans 40 years. Inspired by the resilience of some people with serious illnesses, he has committed much of his career to investigating the processes that foster personal growth in the context of health adversities, and to translating his findings into interventions that help people live fully with illness. This passion has driven his empirical, theoretical and translational research, curriculum development, and clinical training and supervision. Importantly, his work has included not only the person with chronic illness, but also his or her network, particularly the carer. Through his 180+ publications, over 80 conference presentations, 3 research awards, and more than 3 million dollars of competitive grant funding, he has become a leader in the application of positive health frameworks to several chronic illnesses, and to caregiving in these contexts. His research has helped to inform government policies, particularly those related to carers, and establish interventions and assessment protocols within government and community services. The “living fully with illness” theme integrates his early research in stress/coping theory, his mid-career shift to incorporate the rise of positive psychology, and his current and future focus on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT). Using ACT to extend his research on living fully with illness has also invigorated his teaching. He developed the first ACT university course in Australia. This course integrates training in therapist competencies and self-care skills and shows published empirical evidence of fostering competent and resilient clinicians. Through peer reviewed publications, conference and keynote presentations, and three teaching awards, he has become a leader in integrating training in therapist and self-care competencies into clinical psychology curricula using an ACT framework. He has six teaching awards including two national teaching awards. He has supervised the postgraduate research of 53 students. He has served in many influential professional roles including: Chair of the Registration Committee of the Psychologists Board of Queensland for over 10 years, Director of The University of Queensland Psychology Clinic for 7 years, Honours Convenor for 3 years, and member of the editorial boards for six international journals.

His career-long commitment to ‘practice what you teach’ is epitomised in his recently published memoir The Trauma Banquet: Eating Pain – Feasting on Life.

Availability

Emeritus Professor Kenneth Pakenham is:
Not available for supervision
Media expert

Fields of research

Qualifications

  • Bachelor of Arts, The University of Queensland
  • Bachelor (Honours), University of New South Wales
  • Masters (Coursework), The University of Queensland
  • Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland

Research interests

  • Resilience Training

    Development, implementation, and evaluation of group and individual online ACT based resilience training interventions.

  • Mental Health Promotion

    Investigation of the psychological flexibility model of mental health promotion via theory testing studies and applied population-based intervention research.

  • Coping with Chronic Illness

    Exploration into the protective factors that enhance adaptation to chronic illness within a ‘patient’ and informal carer social context and the development of interventions that foster positive adjustment.

  • Youth Caregiving

    Research into the impacts of youth caregiving in the context of a seriously ill family member, including theory development and testing, measure construction, and intervention development.

Research impacts

The impacts of Emeritus Professor Pakenham's research has been recognised through three research awards (UQ Trailblazer Award, 2010; UQ Partners in Research Excellence Award, 2016; UQ Faculty of Health & Behavioural Sciences Staff Award for Research Translation, 2017). His research on chronic illness and caregiving has informed key government policy and service developments. For example, his definitive report on adult caregiving (Pakenham, Stebbins et al, 2005), and his young carer research findings were presented to the Director Generals of Qld Health and Community Services and government working groups responsible for the implementation of the Qld Govt. Carer Recognition Policy (2003). Subsequently, this research informed the Carers Recognition Bill (2008). In 2018 he was nominated by the Board of MS Queensland as one of the 60 most influential people in MS Queensland’s 60-year history. He has also participated on Federal Government expert panels (e.g., Expert Reference Group to develop a Carer Payment assessment tool). His expertise has also been utilised internationally. For example, he was invited to give expert testimony on young caregiving in a high profile landmark trial in USA (July 2007).

Interventions he has developed have transformed services in the chronic illness field. For example, he and a colleague developed a resilience training program called READY, which Professor Pakenhm later modified for people with MS. He and a student developed the Mindfulness for MS Program. Both programs have received research awards and have become flagship services in peak MS frontline services in Australia and internationally. Evidence shows that both programs have enhanced the quality of life of patients and their carers and the morale of staff delivering them. His interventions have also been adopted internationally. For example, the READY for MS program is used in the UK, Germany, Greece and Italy, 2 carer interventions are listed on the Rosalynn Carter Institute for Caregiving (Georgia Southwestern State University, USA) catalogue of evidenced-based interventions for carers, and his young carer intervention is listed on the website of a carer Centre at Linnaeus University, Sweden and is being utilised by the MS Society of Canada.

The chronic illness and caregiving measures he has developed are extensively used in clinical and research endeavours internationally. Ten of his published measures are catalogued with international databases.

Through his RHD supervision he has also developed effective interventions that have impacted the work settings of his students. For example, a student employed by the Australian Defence Force and Prof Pakenham developed a psychological intervention for recruits undertaking basic military training, which has been incorporated into the recruit training schedule in all basic military training programs in Australia.

Works

Search Professor Kenneth Pakenham’s works on UQ eSpace

198 works between 1985 and 2024

21 - 40 of 198 works

2022

Book Chapter

Self-care and burnout: a proactive values-based perspective

Rupert, Patricia A. and Pakenham, Kenneth Ian (2022). Self-care and burnout: a proactive values-based perspective. Comprehensive clinical psychology. (pp. 138-148) Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier. doi: 10.1016/b978-0-12-818697-8.00102-3

Self-care and burnout: a proactive values-based perspective

2021

Journal Article

A mixed-methods evaluation of experiential intervention exercises for values and committed action from an Acceptance and Commitment (ACT) Therapy mental health promotion program for university students

Viskovich, Shelley, Pakenham, Kenneth and Fowler, James A. (2021). A mixed-methods evaluation of experiential intervention exercises for values and committed action from an Acceptance and Commitment (ACT) Therapy mental health promotion program for university students. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, 22, 108-118. doi: 10.1016/j.jcbs.2021.10.001

A mixed-methods evaluation of experiential intervention exercises for values and committed action from an Acceptance and Commitment (ACT) Therapy mental health promotion program for university students

2021

Journal Article

Predictors of mental health in aid workers: meaning, resilience, and psychological flexibility as personal resources for increased wellbeing and reduced distress

Young, Tarli, Pakenham, Kenneth I., Chapman, Cassandra M. and Edwards, Martin R (2021). Predictors of mental health in aid workers: meaning, resilience, and psychological flexibility as personal resources for increased wellbeing and reduced distress. Disasters, 46 (4), 974-1006. doi: 10.1111/disa.12517

Predictors of mental health in aid workers: meaning, resilience, and psychological flexibility as personal resources for increased wellbeing and reduced distress

2021

Journal Article

Effectiveness of a group resilience intervention for people with multiple sclerosis delivered via frontline services

Giovannetti, Ambra Mara, Solari, Alessandra and Pakenham, Kenneth Ian (2021). Effectiveness of a group resilience intervention for people with multiple sclerosis delivered via frontline services. Disability and Rehabilitation, 44 (22), 1-11. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2021.1960441

Effectiveness of a group resilience intervention for people with multiple sclerosis delivered via frontline services

2021

Journal Article

The Multidimensional Psychological Flexibility Inventory (MPFI): discriminant validity of psychological flexibility with distress

Landi, Giulia, Pakenham, Kenneth I., Crocetti, Elisabetta, Grandi, Silvana and Tossani, Eliana (2021). The Multidimensional Psychological Flexibility Inventory (MPFI): discriminant validity of psychological flexibility with distress. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, 21, 22-29. doi: 10.1016/j.jcbs.2021.05.004

The Multidimensional Psychological Flexibility Inventory (MPFI): discriminant validity of psychological flexibility with distress

2021

Journal Article

Italian validation of the Italian multidimensional psychological flexibility inventory (MPFI)

Landi, Giulia, Pakenham, Kenneth I., Giovannetti, Ambra Mara, Presti, Giovambattista, Boccolini, Giada, Cola, Alessandra, Grandi, Silvana and Tossani, Eliana (2021). Italian validation of the Italian multidimensional psychological flexibility inventory (MPFI). Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, 21, 57-65. doi: 10.1016/j.jcbs.2021.05.007

Italian validation of the Italian multidimensional psychological flexibility inventory (MPFI)

2021

Journal Article

The mental health of aid workers: risk and protective factors in relation to job context, working conditions, and demographics

Young, Tarli and Pakenham, Kenneth I. (2021). The mental health of aid workers: risk and protective factors in relation to job context, working conditions, and demographics. Disasters, 45 (3), 501-526. doi: 10.1111/disa.12440

The mental health of aid workers: risk and protective factors in relation to job context, working conditions, and demographics

2021

Journal Article

Evaluation of a brief mindfulness program for people with multiple sclerosis delivered in the community over five years

Campbell, Maddison and Pakenham, Kenneth I. (2021). Evaluation of a brief mindfulness program for people with multiple sclerosis delivered in the community over five years. Applied Research in Quality of Life, 17 (2), 1019-1041. doi: 10.1007/s11482-021-09944-4

Evaluation of a brief mindfulness program for people with multiple sclerosis delivered in the community over five years

2021

Journal Article

A model of the effects of parental illness on youth adjustment and family functioning: the moderating effects of psychological flexibility on youth caregiving and stress

Landi, Giulia, Pakenham, Kenneth Ian, Benassi, Mariagrazia, Giovagnoli, Sara, Tossani, Eliana and Grandi, Silvana (2021). A model of the effects of parental illness on youth adjustment and family functioning: the moderating effects of psychological flexibility on youth caregiving and stress. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18 (9) 4902, 1-16. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18094902

A model of the effects of parental illness on youth adjustment and family functioning: the moderating effects of psychological flexibility on youth caregiving and stress

2021

Journal Article

Quality of life and fear of cancer recurrence in patients and survivors of non-Hodgkin lymphoma

Ellis, Susan, Brown, Rhonda F., Thorsteinsson, Einar B., Pakenham, Kenneth I. and Perrott, Colin (2021). Quality of life and fear of cancer recurrence in patients and survivors of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Psychology, Health and Medicine, 27 (8), 1-12. doi: 10.1080/13548506.2021.1913756

Quality of life and fear of cancer recurrence in patients and survivors of non-Hodgkin lymphoma

2020

Conference Publication

Evaluation of Acceptance and Commitment Training for psychologists working with people with multiple sclerosis

Giovannetti, Ambra Mara, Giordano, Andrea, Uccelli, Michele Messmer, Solari, Alessandra and Pakenham, Kenneth (2020). Evaluation of Acceptance and Commitment Training for psychologists working with people with multiple sclerosis. RIMS Digital Conference, Leuven Belgium, Dec 04-05, 2020. LONDON: SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD.

Evaluation of Acceptance and Commitment Training for psychologists working with people with multiple sclerosis

2020

Journal Article

Health anxiety and mental health outcome during COVID-19 lockdown in Italy: the mediating and moderating roles of psychological flexibility

Landi, Giulia, Pakenham, Kenneth I., Boccolini, Giada, Grandi, Silvana and Tossani, Eliana (2020). Health anxiety and mental health outcome during COVID-19 lockdown in Italy: the mediating and moderating roles of psychological flexibility. Frontiers in Psychology, 11 2195, 2195. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.02195

Health anxiety and mental health outcome during COVID-19 lockdown in Italy: the mediating and moderating roles of psychological flexibility

2020

Journal Article

A clinical effectiveness trial comparing ACT and CBT for inpatients with depressive and mixed mental disorders

Samaan, Mareike, Diefenbacher, Albert, Schade, Christoph, Dambacher, Claudia, Pontow, Inga-Marlen, Pakenham, Kenneth and Fydrich, Thomas (2020). A clinical effectiveness trial comparing ACT and CBT for inpatients with depressive and mixed mental disorders. Psychotherapy Research, 31 (3), 1-14. doi: 10.1080/10503307.2020.1802080

A clinical effectiveness trial comparing ACT and CBT for inpatients with depressive and mixed mental disorders

2020

Journal Article

The moderating roles of psychological flexibility and inflexibility on the mental health impacts of COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown in Italy

Pakenham, Kenneth I., Landi, Giulia, Boccolini, Giada, Furlani, Annalisa, Grandi, Silvana and Tossani, Eliana (2020). The moderating roles of psychological flexibility and inflexibility on the mental health impacts of COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown in Italy. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, 17, 109-118. doi: 10.1016/j.jcbs.2020.07.003

The moderating roles of psychological flexibility and inflexibility on the mental health impacts of COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown in Italy

2020

Journal Article

Validation of the Italian Young Carer of Parents Inventory-Revised (YCOPI-R)

Landi, Giulia, Boccolini, Giada, Giovagnoli, Sara, Pakenham, Kenneth I., Grandi, Silvana and Tossani, Eliana (2020). Validation of the Italian Young Carer of Parents Inventory-Revised (YCOPI-R). Disability and Rehabilitation, 44 (5), 1-12. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2020.1780478

Validation of the Italian Young Carer of Parents Inventory-Revised (YCOPI-R)

2020

Journal Article

Randomized controlled trial of a web‐based Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) program to promote mental health in university students

Viskovich, Shelley and Pakenham, Kenneth Ian (2020). Randomized controlled trial of a web‐based Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) program to promote mental health in university students. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 76 (6), 929-951. doi: 10.1002/jclp.22848

Randomized controlled trial of a web‐based Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) program to promote mental health in university students

2020

Journal Article

A resilience group training program for people with multiple sclerosis: results of a pilot single-blind randomized controlled trial and nested qualitative study

Giovannetti, Ambra Mara, Quintas, Rui, Tramacere, Irene, Giordano, Andrea, Confalonieri, Paolo, Messmer Uccelli, Michele, Solari, Alessandra and Pakenham, Kenneth Ian (2020). A resilience group training program for people with multiple sclerosis: results of a pilot single-blind randomized controlled trial and nested qualitative study. PLOS ONE, 15 (4) e0231380, e0231380. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0231380

A resilience group training program for people with multiple sclerosis: results of a pilot single-blind randomized controlled trial and nested qualitative study

2020

Journal Article

Psychosocial adjustment of young offspring in the context of parental type 1 and type 2 diabetes: a systematic review

Landi, G., Andreozzi, M. S., Pakenham, K. I., Grandi, S. and Tossani, E. (2020). Psychosocial adjustment of young offspring in the context of parental type 1 and type 2 diabetes: a systematic review. Diabetic Medicine, 37 (7) dme.14271, 1103-1113. doi: 10.1111/dme.14271

Psychosocial adjustment of young offspring in the context of parental type 1 and type 2 diabetes: a systematic review

2020

Journal Article

Examination of the tripartite model of youth caregiving in the context of parental illness

Landi, Giulia, Pakenham, Kenneth Ian, Crocetti, Elisabetta, Grandi, Silvana and Tossani, Eliana (2020). Examination of the tripartite model of youth caregiving in the context of parental illness. Psychology and Health, 37 (3), 1-22. doi: 10.1080/08870446.2020.1870116

Examination of the tripartite model of youth caregiving in the context of parental illness

2019

Journal Article

A pilot evaluation of a group acceptance and commitment therapy‐informed resilience training program for people with diabetes

Ryan, Alyssa K., Pakenham, Kenneth I. and Burton, Nicola W. (2019). A pilot evaluation of a group acceptance and commitment therapy‐informed resilience training program for people with diabetes. Australian Psychologist, 55 (3) ap.12429, 196-207. doi: 10.1111/ap.12429

A pilot evaluation of a group acceptance and commitment therapy‐informed resilience training program for people with diabetes

Funding

Past funding

  • 2020 - 2022
    Evaluating the effectiveness of an Acceptance and Commitment Therapy web-based intervention (YOLO) for individuals with subclinical Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
    Monash University
    Open grant
  • 2020 - 2023
    Digitisation of READY Program for People with MS
    UniQuest Pty Ltd
    Open grant
  • 2020 - 2021
    MS-PROACTIVE: Preventing job loss using Acceptance & Commitment Therapy in Vocational Rehabilitation- an external randomised pilot trial (MS Society Project Grant administered by University of Leeds)
    University of Leeds
    Open grant
  • 2018 - 2019
    Development and evaluation of a digital resilience program for people with MS
    UniQuest Pty Ltd
    Open grant
  • 2016 - 2019
    For 'Caring for Self to Care for Others': scholarly leadership in integrating self-care into a psychotherapy curriculum that builds resilient clinicians able to relieve human suffering (AAUT COCSL)
    AAUT Citation for Outstanding Contributions to Student Learning
    Open grant
  • 2009
    Digital Equipment for clinical psychology research
    UQ School/Centre Co-Funding
    Open grant
  • 2008 - 2010
    Young Carers: Investigation of the Psychosocial Impact of Caregiving on Youth Who Have a Parent with an Illness or Disability
    ARC Discovery Projects
    Open grant
  • 2007 - 2010
    Increasing psychosocial resilience and physical activity for heart health: a randomised trial of the READY (REsilience and Activity every DaY) program
    National Heart Foundation of Australia
    Open grant
  • 2007 - 2009
    Investigation of the Psychosocial Needs and Issues of Parents with MS and their Children: Informing Practice and Policy
    Multiple Sclerosis Research Australia
    Open grant
  • 2004
    Search for Meaning in Chronic Illness
    University of Queensland Research Development Grants Scheme
    Open grant
  • 2003 - 2004
    Development of benefit finding measures for people with MS and their carers
    Multiple Sclerosis Research Australia
    Open grant
  • 2003 - 2006
    Predictive Genetic Testing for Adult-Onset Disorders: An Investigation of Coping and Adaptation Over Time
    University of Queensland Research Development Grants Scheme
    Open grant
  • 2001 - 2002
    Caregiver Stress Research Project
    Queensland Health
    Open grant
  • 2001 - 2003
    The impact of men's stress on their health and roles: a comparison of rural, remote and urban families
    UQ FirstLink Scheme
    Open grant
  • 2001 - 2002
    The influence of psychological treatments, gender and coping styles on adjustment, immunity and health for cardiac patients.
    Wesley Merdical Research
    Open grant
  • 1997 - 1998
    AIDS prevention in adolescents: utility of motivation model and intervention
    PHRDC - Project Grants
    Open grant
  • 1996 - 1997
    AIDS volunteer work: application of a stress/coping model and intervention
    PHRDC - Project Grants
    Open grant
  • 1996 - 1997
    Evaluation of a psychological intervention for people with MS and their carers
    National Multiple Sclerosis Society of Australia
    Open grant

Supervision

Availability

Emeritus Professor Kenneth Pakenham is:
Not available for supervision

Supervision history

Current supervision

  • Doctor Philosophy

    The Final ACT - Quality of Life for Palliative Patients and their Families, the role of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

    Principal Advisor

    Other advisors: Dr Fiona Maccallum

  • Doctor Philosophy

    The Final ACT - Quality of Life for Palliative Patients and their Families, the role of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

    Principal Advisor

    Other advisors: Dr Fiona Maccallum

  • Doctor Philosophy

    The Final ACT - Quality of Life for Palliative Patients and their Families, the role of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

    Principal Advisor

    Other advisors: Dr Fiona Maccallum

Completed supervision

Media

Enquiries

Contact Emeritus Professor Kenneth Pakenham directly for media enquiries about:

  • caregiving - children
  • carers
  • chronic illness - adjusting
  • chronic illness - coping
  • Clinical health psychology
  • disability - carers
  • illness - carers
  • meaning making processes - psychology
  • Positive psychology

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