
Overview
Background
Gerard Byrne is the Mayne Professor and Head of the Academy of Psychiatry within the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Queensland and Director of the Older Persons' Mental Health Service at the Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital. His primary research interests include Alzheimer's disease (particularly the neuropsychiatric symptoms associated with AD), and personality, anxiety and depression in older people. Recent published work has included papers on generalised anxiety disorder in older people, dementia and delirium in the general hospital setting, and the role of lifestyle factors in predicting cognitive trajectory in middle age and later life.
Biography:
Gerard completed his medical degree and an intercalated science degree in Sydney at the University of New South Wales and the Prince of Wales and Prince Henry Hospitals. Following an internship at the Royal Newcastle Hospital, he undertook two further years of general medical training at The Prince Charles Hospital in Brisbane. He subsequently completed his five years of psychiatry training at The Prince Charles and Wolston Park Hospitals. His PhD in psychiatric epidemiology was undertaken at the University of Queensland under the supervision of Beverley Raphael AM. He has been Head of the UQ Discipline (now Academy) of Psychiatry since 2001 and Director of Geriatric Psychiatry (now the Older Persons' Mental Health Service) at the Royal Brisbane & Women’s Hospital since 1995.
He a member of the Repatriation Medical Authority and chairs the Research Advisory Committee of the Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital. He is a member of the advisory board of the Clem Jones Centre for Ageing Dementia Research at the Queensland Brain Institute. He is a former member of the board of directors of the International Psychogeriatric Association.
He is a past chairman of the Faculty of Psychiatry of Old Age (FPOA) of the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists (RANZCP) and a former member of the RANZCP General Council. He is a former chair of the RANZCP Sub-committee for Advanced Training in Psychiatry of Old Age and member of the RANZCP Committee for Training. He is a member of the RANZCP Foundation Committee and a member of the Queensland Brain Bank Scientific Advisory Committee.
Gerard also serves as a member of NHMRC GRPs and reviews research grant applications for NHMRC, ARC, Hong Kong MRC, New Zealand RC, Netherlands Organisation for Health Research & Development (ZonMw), U.S. Alzheimer's Association, Alzheimer's Australia Research Fund, and Pfizer Neuroscience Research Grants, amongst others.
He is a member of the editorial board of the journal, Clinical Gerontologist.
He reviews manuscripts for Molecular Psychiatry, British Journal of Psychiatry, Biological Psychiatry, Brain and Cognition, Journal of Affective Disorders, Journal of the American Geriatrics Association (JAGS), Journal of Psychiatric Research, Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, Age and Ageing, Aging and Mental Health, American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, Australasian Journal on Ageing, Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, BMC Psychiatry, Depression and Anxiety, International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and International Psychogeriatrics, amongst others.
In 2012 he won the Senior Research Award of the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists.
In 2013 he delivered the Bostock Oration of the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists.
In 2016 he was awarded a Meritorious Service Award by the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists.
Availability
- Professor Gerard Byrne is:
- Not available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists, Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists
Research interests
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Synaptic Dysfunction in Alzheimer's Disease
This project has been funded by the Alzheimer's Association (U.S.) and is being conducted in collaboration with Dr Rudi Tannenberg and A/Prof Peter Dodd in Dr Dodd's laboratory in the School of Microbial and Molecular Sciences.
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Anxiety & Depression During Cognitive Ageing
This 3-year NHMRC-funded study will look at the emergence of syndromal and sub-syndromal anxiety and depression in a cohort of 511 women from the LAW Study being conducted at the Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital. For further information on this study contact Liz Arnold on 07 3365 5147.
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Neuropsychiatric Symptoms in Alzheimer's Disease
Data collection has commenced on a prospective study of predictors of incident neuropsychiatric symptoms in patients with late-onset Alzheimer disease. This research project will run for about five or six years - two to three years to recruit the participants and 30 months to complete the longitudinal data collection on each participant. This work is being funded by a generous bequest via the RBWH Research Foundation. For further information on this project, please contact <b> Liz Arnold </b>on (07) 3365 5147.
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International collaborations using interRAI
We are engaged in clinical validation of the interRAI instrument for cross-national data collection in older person's mental health services. For further information please contact Gerard Byrne on 07 3365 5148.
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Clinical Drug Trials for Alzheimer's disease
We are currently involved in several clinical pharmaceutical trials of new drugs or new formulations of existing drugs for the treatment of mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease. For further information on these projects, please contact <b>Liz Arnold</b> on 3365 5147.
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Measurement of Anxiety in Older People
This program of collaborative research with Dr Nancy Pachana (School of Psychology) has been underway for about 12 months. The aim of this program is to develop a novel measure of generalised anxiety for use in older people. No such measure currently exists. We plan to use factor analysis and discriminant function analysis to shrink the current draft 60 item scale to 20 or 30 items for everyday use. We will then publish the scale in the public domain. Subsequently, we will use the scale to investigate genetic and other predictors of generalised anxiety in older people. Ultimately, we hope to be able to use the scale as an outcome measure for treatment trials in older people. We anticipate that this research program will continue for 5-10 years.
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Development of Cogni-Screen: A Diagnostic System for Dementia
In a collaborative project with Prof Mike Humphreys (Key Centre for Human Factors & Applied Cognitive Psychology), Dr Nancy Pachana (School of Psychology) & Prof Chris Del Mar (Griffith University) we are developing a computerised diagnostic system for dementia. This system involves a web-based real-time system using speech recognition software. The project has been funded by grants from the NHMRC and the Telstra Broadband Development Fund.
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Depression in Stroke Patients
Data collection for this three-year project on the value of clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and management of major depression in stroke patients is almost completed. This Queensland Health funded project involved the development and implementation of clinical guidelines within the RBWH Stroke Service. To measure the clinical utility of these guidelines, two cohorts of 100 stroke patients have been enrolled: one prior to the development of the guidelines and one following their introduction.
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Personality and Depression following Stroke
Research impacts
Prof Gerard Byrne and Prof Nancy Pachana have been engaged in a longterm program of research into anxiety in later life. With the assistance of students and colleagues, they have developed a suite of instruments to measure anxiety in older people. These instruments include the Geriatric Anxiety Inventory (GAI), the Geriatric Anxiety Inventory - Short Form (GAI-SF), the Geriatric Anxiety Inventory - Research (GAI-R), and the Informant Questionnaire for Anxiety in Dementia (IQAD). The GAI has now been translated into more than 20 languages and is in widespread use throughout the world. It is used in both clinical and research settings. It has also been used by the pharmaceutical industry in international multisite clinical trials. The availability of the GAI and associated measures has increased focus on the anxiety disorders in older people, which had previously been relatively neglected by clinicians and researchers alike.
Works
Search Professor Gerard Byrne’s works on UQ eSpace
2010
Journal Article
WAIS-R features of preclinical Huntington's Disease: Implications for early detection
Robins Wahlin, Tarja-Brita, Larsson, Maria U., Luszcz, Mary A. and Byrne, Gerard J. (2010). WAIS-R features of preclinical Huntington's Disease: Implications for early detection. Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders, 29 (4), 342-350. doi: 10.1159/000288775
2010
Journal Article
Psychometric properties and health correlates of the Geriatric Anxiety Inventory in Australian community-residing older women
Byrne, Gerard J., Pachana, Nancy A., Goncalves, Daniela C., Arnold, Elizabeth, King, Robert and Khoo, Soo Keat (2010). Psychometric properties and health correlates of the Geriatric Anxiety Inventory in Australian community-residing older women. Aging and Mental Health, 14 (3) PII 921675957, 247-254. doi: 10.1080/13607861003587628
2010
Conference Publication
Development and validation of a short form of the geriatric anxiety inventory
Byrne, G. and Pachana, N. A. (2010). Development and validation of a short form of the geriatric anxiety inventory. 63rd Annual Scientific Meeting “Transitions of Care Across the Aging Continuum”, New Orleans, LA, 19-23 November 2010. Cary, United States: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/geront/gnq115
2010
Conference Publication
Supporting memory and communication in people with dementia: An educational program for caregivers
Broughton, M, Smith, ER, Baker, R, Pachana, NA, Angwin, AJ, Byrne, G, Humphreys, MS and Chenery, HJ (2010). Supporting memory and communication in people with dementia: An educational program for caregivers. 63rd Annual Scientific Meeting of the Gerontological Society of America, New Orleans, LA, United States, 19-23 November 2010. Cary, NC, United States: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/geront/gnq115
2010
Journal Article
Utility of a computerised cognitive screen in MCI and depression in an older population
Kingsbury, Rachell, Pachana, Nancy A., Humphreys, Michael, Tehan, Gerry and Byrne, Gerard, J. A. (2010). Utility of a computerised cognitive screen in MCI and depression in an older population. Australian Journal of Rehabilitation Counselling, 16 (1), 14-26. doi: 10.1375/jrc.16.1.14
2010
Conference Publication
Issues facing frail, older people in the acute hospital setting
Travers, C, Byrne, G, Gray, L and Pachana, N (2010). Issues facing frail, older people in the acute hospital setting. 43nd National Conference of the Australian Association of Gerontology, Hotel Grand Chancellor, Hobart, Tasmania, 17-19 November 2010. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-6612.2010.00481.x
2010
Conference Publication
Change in adiposity measures and cognition in Australian aging women
Lo, Ada Hy, Pachana, Nancy A., Byrne, Gerard J. and Sachdev, Perminder S. (2010). Change in adiposity measures and cognition in Australian aging women. Alzheimer's Association International Conference on Alzheimer's Disease (ICAD 2010) , Honolulu, Hawaii, 2010. Philadelphia, PA United States: Elsevier . doi: 10.1016/j.jalz.2010.05.1649
2010
Conference Publication
Chronic depression in the Australian community: Findings from the National Survey of Mental Health and Wellbeing 2007
Murphy, J. and Byrne, G. (2010). Chronic depression in the Australian community: Findings from the National Survey of Mental Health and Wellbeing 2007. 14th Pacific Rim College of Psychiatrists Scientific Meeting, Brisbane, QLD, Australia, 28 - 30 October 2010. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia. doi: 10.1111/j.1758-5872.2010.00083.x
2010
Conference Publication
Use of the California Older Adult Stroop Test in a Longitudinal Study
Currell, M., Thompson, K., Byrne, G. and Pachana, N. A. (2010). Use of the California Older Adult Stroop Test in a Longitudinal Study. The Gerontological Society of America 61st Annual Scientific Meeting, National Harbor, MD, 21-25 November 2008. Washington, DC. U.S.: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/geront/48.Special_Issue_III.1
2010
Journal Article
Adjuvant use of nutritional and herbal medicines with antidepressants, mood stabilizers and benzodiazepines
Sarris, Jerome, Kavanagh, David J. and Byrne, Gerard (2010). Adjuvant use of nutritional and herbal medicines with antidepressants, mood stabilizers and benzodiazepines. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 44 (1), 32-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2009.06.003
2010
Book Chapter
Bereavement issues in later life
Byrne, Gerard J. (2010). Bereavement issues in later life. Casebook of clinical geropsychology: International perspectives on practice. (pp. 211-225) edited by Nancy Pahana, Ken Laidlaw and Bob Knight. Newy York, U.S.A.: Oxford University Press.
2010
Conference Publication
Indicators of quality of care for patients with dementia in the acute care setting
Byrne, G., Gray, L., Jones, R., Martin-Khan, M., Morris, J., Pachana, N., Travers, C. and Research Collaborative in Quality Care for Older Persons: Dementia Care Panel (2010). Indicators of quality of care for patients with dementia in the acute care setting. 43nd National Conference of the Australian Association of Gerontology, Hobart, TA, Australia, 17-19 November 2010. Richmond, VIC, Australia: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-6612.2010.00481.x
2009
Journal Article
Validity of a self-rated method to identify a lifetime history of depression in Parkinson's disease
Dissanayaka, Nadeeka N. W., Sellebach, Annabelle N., Matheson, Sally, Marsh, Rodney, O'Sullivan, John D., Silburn, Peter A., Byrne, Gerard J. and Mellick, George D. (2009). Validity of a self-rated method to identify a lifetime history of depression in Parkinson's disease. Movement Disorders, 24 (16), 2435-2438. doi: 10.1002/mds.22819
2009
Journal Article
The Kava Anxiety Depression Spectrum Study (KADSS): a randomized, placebo-controlled crossover trial using an aqueous extract of piper methysticum
Sarris, J., Kavanagh, D; J., Byrne, G., Bone, K. M., Adams, J. and Deed, G. (2009). The Kava Anxiety Depression Spectrum Study (KADSS): a randomized, placebo-controlled crossover trial using an aqueous extract of piper methysticum. Psychopharmacology, 205 (3), 399-407. doi: 10.1007/s00213-009-1549-9
2009
Journal Article
Kava anxiety depression spectrum study (KADSS): A mixed methods RCT using an aqueous extract of Piper methysticum
Sarris, Jerome, Kavanagh, D. J., Adams, J., Bone, K. and Byrne, G. (2009). Kava anxiety depression spectrum study (KADSS): A mixed methods RCT using an aqueous extract of Piper methysticum. Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 17 (3), 176-178. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2009.01.001
2009
Journal Article
Medical morbidity and severity of depression in a large primary care sample of older Australians: The DEPS-GP project
Pfaff, Jon J., Draper, Brian M., Pirkis, Jane E., Stocks, Nigel P., Snowdon, John A., Sim, Moira G., Byrne, Gerard J., Lautenschlager, Nicola T., Flicker, Leon A., Kerse, Ngaire M., Goldney, Robert D. and Almeida, Osvaldo P. (2009). Medical morbidity and severity of depression in a large primary care sample of older Australians: The DEPS-GP project. Medical Journal of Australia, 190 (7), S75-S80. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.2009.tb02475.x
2009
Conference Publication
Development of DVD-based training in strategies to support communication and memory in dementia
Smith, E., Baker, R., Pachana, N., Mitchell, L., Angwin, A., Humphreys, M., Copland, D., Byrne, G., Gallois, C., Hucker, K., Vearncombe, K. and Chenery, H. (2009). Development of DVD-based training in strategies to support communication and memory in dementia. Australian National Dementia Research Forum 2008, Sydney, NSW, Australia, 18-19 September 2008. New York, NY, U.S.A.: Elsevier. doi: 10.1016/j.jalz.2009.07.030
2009
Conference Publication
The Kava Anxiety Depression Spectrum Study (KADSS): A randomized, placebo-controlled, cross-over trial using an aqueous extract of Piper methysticum
Sarris, J, Kavanagh, DJ, Byrne, G, Bone, KM, Adams, J and Deed, G (2009). The Kava Anxiety Depression Spectrum Study (KADSS): A randomized, placebo-controlled, cross-over trial using an aqueous extract of Piper methysticum. 55th International Congress and Annual Meeting of the Society-for-Medicinal-Plant-Research-and-Natural-Product-Research, Geneva Switzerland, Aug 16-20, 2009. STUTTGART: GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG.
2009
Conference Publication
Verbal episodic memory in preclinical Huntington disease
Frick, A., Robins-Whalin, T-B., Wahlin, A. and Byrne, G. (2009). Verbal episodic memory in preclinical Huntington disease. 2009 World Congress on Huntington's Disease, Vancouver, B.C. Canada, 12-15 September 2009. Denmark: Wiley-Blackwell Munksgaard. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.2009.01220.x
2009
Conference Publication
Risk factors for depression in Parkinson’s disease
Dissanayaka, N. N., Sellbach, A., Matheson, S., Marsh, R., Silburn, P. A., O'Sullivan, J. D., Byrne, G. J. and Mellick, G. D. (2009). Risk factors for depression in Parkinson’s disease. 1st Joint Conference of the APS Psychology and Ageing Interest Group, and the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists Faculty of Psychiatry of Old Age, Gold Coast, Australia, 12-14 November 2009.
Funding
Current funding
Past funding
Supervision
Availability
- Professor Gerard Byrne is:
- Not available for supervision
Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Psychopathology in Bariatric Surgical Candidates with Type II Diabetes
Principal Advisor
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Doctor Philosophy
Delirium in hospital. Challenging times call for digital measures.
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Peter Worthy, Professor Juha Toyras, Professor Nadeeka Dissanayaka
Completed supervision
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
Chronic and treatment-resistant depression
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Nancy Pachana
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2012
Doctor Philosophy
Generalized anxiety disorder in older adults: Prevalence, associated factors, and treatment outcomes
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Nancy Pachana
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2004
Doctor Philosophy
THE IMPACT OF RESIDENTIAL RESPITE CARE ON THE BEHAVIOUR OF OLDER PEOPLE
Principal Advisor
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Development and feasibility evaluation of a psychotherapy intervention for anxiety in persons living with cognitive impairment delivered via videoconferencing
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jacki Liddle, Dr Leander Mitchell, Professor Nadeeka Dissanayaka
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
Cognitive subtypes in Parkinson's disease: exploring phenotypes, neuroimaging targets, and therapeutics
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor John O'Sullivan, Dr Ji Hyun Julia Yang, Professor Nadeeka Dissanayaka
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
Towards Better Mental Health Care: Management of Behavioural and Psychological Symptoms within Residential Aged Care Facilities
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Nadeeka Dissanayaka
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2020
Doctor Philosophy
Markers and Mechanisms of Mild Cognitive Impairment in Parkinson's disease
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor David Copland, Professor Nadeeka Dissanayaka
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
The Role of Cytokines and Inflammatory Markers in Depression in Adolescents
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor James Scott, Professor Nick Martin, Professor Naomi Wray
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
Conceptualizing Generalized Anxiety Disorder in Later Life
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Nancy Pachana
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2014
Doctor Philosophy
Neuronal activity in the pedunculopontine nucleus and globus pallidus in patients with movement disorders
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Pankaj Sah
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2014
Doctor Philosophy
Resistance to psychoanalytic treatment among patients with psychosomatic disorders
Associate Advisor
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2011
Doctor Philosophy
Health and lifestyle factors in predicting cognitive trajectory in ageing women
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Nancy Pachana
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2009
Doctor Philosophy
Herbal and complementary medicine in the treatment of depression and anxiety
Associate Advisor
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2004
Doctor Philosophy
AN INVESTIGATION OF ORGANIC FACTORS IN THE NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL FUNCTIONING OF PATIENTS WITH BORDERLINE PERSONALITY DISORDER
Associate Advisor
Media
Enquiries
Contact Professor Gerard Byrne directly for media enquiries about:
- Ageing and psychiatry
- Alzheimer's disease
- Anxiety disorders
- Behavioural problems in the elderly
- Bereavement - and psychiatry
- Dementia
- Depression
- Elderly - psychiatry
- Geriatric psychiatry
- Health - mental
- Mental health
- Nursing homes - and psychiatry
- Older people and psychiatry
- Psychiatry
- Psychosis
- Quality of life and mental health
- Senior citizens and psychiatry
- Vascular dementia
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