
Overview
Background
April Reside is a lecturer in the School of the Environment and School of Agriculture and Food Sustainability, affiliated with the Centre for Biodiversity and Conservation Science.
Dr Reside's research encompasses ecology, conservation, and policy; investigating refuges and refugia; and recovery actions and their costs for Australia’s threatened species. April also works on conservation of woodland bird communities, the impact of climate change on biodiversity, and strategies for climate change adaptation. This work has involved applying conservation planning frameworks to identify spatial priorities for climate change adaptation for biodiversity and carbon sequestration.
April has a particular fascination of flying vertebrates, and has worked on bats on three continents and nine countries. She worked as a field ecologist for non-government organisations before her PhD on understanding potential impacts of climate change on Australian tropical savanna birds. She adapted species distribution modelling techniques to account for temporal and spatial variability in the distributions of highly vagile bird species. These dynamic species distribution models take into account species’ responses to fluctuations in weather and short-term climatic conditions rather than long-term climate averages. In her first postdoctoral position, Dr Reside modelled the distribution of c.1700 vertebrates across Australia at a fine resolution, and located the future location of suitable climate for all these species for each decade until 2085. From this, she identified hotspots across Australia where species were moving to in order to track their suitable climate, informing the IUCN SSC Guidelines for Assessing Species’ Vulnerability to Climate Change by the IUCN Species Survival Commission.
April has been involved in conservation of the Black-throated Finch for over 12 years, and is Chair of the Black-throated Finch Recovery Team. She has served on Birdlife Australia's Research and Conservation Committee and Threatened Species Committee; and the Science Committee for the Invasive Species Council.
Availability
- Dr April Reside is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Doctor of Philosophy, James Cook University
Research interests
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Conservation of the threatened reptiles of the Darling Downs
Investigating conservation needs of species such as the Condamine earless dragon (Tympanocryptis condaminensis), using novel techniques such as Conservation Detection Dog teams.
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Ecosystem service provision for agricultural landscapes
How do we support native insectivores, such as birds and microbats, to play a bigger role in pest control in agricultural landscapes?
Research impacts
Dr Reside engages with environmental policy in order to achieve better environmental outcomes. Her work on threatened species and environmental policy has contributed to submissions to the 2019 review of Australia’s environmental laws; Australia’s threatened species strategy; Senate Inquiry on Australia’s faunal extinction crisis; Vegetation Management (Reinstatement) and Other Legislation Amendment Bill 2016; Inquiry into the impact on the agricultural sector of vegetation and land management policies, regulations and restrictions; Australia’s strategy for nature 2018-2030 and others. She has appeared as an expert witness at Parliament House for three inquiry hearings to speak on these matters.
April's work has been covered extensively in online, TV and print media, and regularly writes for public fora such as The Conversation. Her public engagement was recognised with the Young Tall Poppy Award 2020 (Queensland).
Works
Search Professor April Reside’s works on UQ eSpace
2013
Journal Article
Rapid decline and shift in the future distribution predicted for the endangered Sokoke Scops Owl Otus ireneae due to climate change
Monadjem, Ara, Virani, Munir Z., Jackson, Colin and Reside, April (2013). Rapid decline and shift in the future distribution predicted for the endangered Sokoke Scops Owl Otus ireneae due to climate change. Bird Conservation International, 23 (2), 247-258. doi: 10.1017/S0959270912000330
2013
Journal Article
Focus on poleward shifts in species' distribution underestimates the fingerprint of climate change
VanDerWal, Jeremy, Murphy, Helen T., Kutt, Alex S., Perkins, Genevieve C., Bateman, Brooke L., Perry, Justin J. and Reside, April E. (2013). Focus on poleward shifts in species' distribution underestimates the fingerprint of climate change. Nature Climate Change, 3 (3), 239-243. doi: 10.1038/nclimate1688
2012
Journal Article
Breeding season of Epomophorus walhbergi in the lowveld of Swaziland
Monadjem, Ara and Reside, April E. (2012). Breeding season of Epomophorus walhbergi in the lowveld of Swaziland. African Zoology, 47 (2), 321-325. doi: 10.1080/15627020.2012.11407552
2012
Journal Article
Immigrants and refugees: The importance of dispersal in mediating biotic attrition under climate change
Anderson, Alex S., Reside, April E., Vanderwal, Jeremy J., Shoo, Luke P., Pearson, Richard G. and Williams, Stephen E. (2012). Immigrants and refugees: The importance of dispersal in mediating biotic attrition under climate change. Global Change Biology, 18 (7), 2126-2134. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2012.02683.x
2012
Journal Article
Projected changes in distributions of Australian tropical savanna birds under climate change using three dispersal scenarios
Reside, April E., VanDerWal, Jeremy and Kutt, Alex S. (2012). Projected changes in distributions of Australian tropical savanna birds under climate change using three dispersal scenarios. Ecology and Evolution, 2 (4), 705-718. doi: 10.1002/ece3.197
2012
Journal Article
Fire regime shifts affect bird species distributions
Reside, April E., VanDerWal, Jeremy, Kutt, Alex, Watson, Ian and Williams, Stephen (2012). Fire regime shifts affect bird species distributions. Diversity and Distributions, 18 (3), 213-225. doi: 10.1111/j.1472-4642.2011.00818.x
2011
Journal Article
Resource partitioning by two closely-related sympatric freetail bats, Mormopterus spp
Reside, A. E. and Lumsden, L. F. (2011). Resource partitioning by two closely-related sympatric freetail bats, Mormopterus spp. Australian Zoologist, 35 (SPEC. ISSUE), 155-166.
2011
Journal Article
Incorporating low-resolution historic species location data decreases performance of distribution models
Reside, April E., Watson, Ian, VanDerWal, Jeremy and Kutt, Alex S. (2011). Incorporating low-resolution historic species location data decreases performance of distribution models. Ecological Modelling, 222 (18), 3444-3448. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2011.06.015
2011
Journal Article
Multiscale topoedaphic heterogeneity increases resilience and resistance of a dominant grassland species to extreme drought and climate change
Godfree, Robert, Lepschi, Brendan, Reside, April, Bolger, Terry, Robertson, Bruce, Marshall, David and Carnegie, Malcolm (2011). Multiscale topoedaphic heterogeneity increases resilience and resistance of a dominant grassland species to extreme drought and climate change. Global Change Biology, 17 (2), 943-958. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2010.02292.x
2011
Conference Publication
Resource partitioning by two closely-related sympatric freetail bats, Mormopterus spp.
Reside, A. E. and Lumsden, L. F. (2011). Resource partitioning by two closely-related sympatric freetail bats, Mormopterus spp.. Symposium on the Biology and Conservation of Australasian Bats, Sydney, Australia, 12-14 April 2007. ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOC NEW SOUTH WALES. doi: 10.7882/FS.2011.018
2010
Journal Article
A recent inventory of the bats of Mozambique with documentation of seven new species for the country
Monadjem, Ara, Schoeman, M. Corrie, Reside, April, Pio, Dorothea V., Stoffberg, Samantha, Bayliss, Julian, Cotterill, F. P. D. (Woody), Curran, Michael, Kopp, Mrjam and Taylor, Peter J. (2010). A recent inventory of the bats of Mozambique with documentation of seven new species for the country. Acta Chiropterologica: international journal of bat biology, 12 (2), 371-391. doi: 10.3161/150811010X537963
2010
Journal Article
Weather, not climate, defines distributions of vagile bird species
Reside, April E., VanDerWal, Jeremy J., Kutt, Alex S. and Perkins, Genevieve C. (2010). Weather, not climate, defines distributions of vagile bird species. PLoS ONE, 5 (10) e13569, e13569. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0013569
2009
Journal Article
Roost selection and home range of an African insectivorous bat Nycteris thebaica (Chiroptera, Nycteridae)
Monadjem, Ara, Reside, April, Cornut, Julien and Perrin, Mike R. (2009). Roost selection and home range of an African insectivorous bat Nycteris thebaica (Chiroptera, Nycteridae). Mammalia, 73 (4), 353-359. doi: 10.1515/MAMM.2009.056
2008
Journal Article
The influence of riparian vegetation on the distribution and abundance of bats in an African savanna
Monadjem, Ara and Reside, April (2008). The influence of riparian vegetation on the distribution and abundance of bats in an African savanna. Acta chiropterologica, 10 (2), 339-348. doi: 10.3161/150811008X414917
2007
Journal Article
Echolocation calls of rhinolophid and hipposiderid bats in Swaziland
Monadjem, Ara, Reside, April and Lumsden, Lindy (2007). Echolocation calls of rhinolophid and hipposiderid bats in Swaziland. South African Journal of Wildlife Research, 37 (1), 9-15. doi: 10.3957/0379-4369-37.1.9
2004
Book Chapter
Aspects of the ecology of the bobuck Trichosurus caninus in the Strathbogie Ranges, Victoria
Martin, J. K., Handasyde, K. A., Wright, C. J., McDonald-Madden, E. and Reside, A. (2004). Aspects of the ecology of the bobuck Trichosurus caninus in the Strathbogie Ranges, Victoria. The biology of Australian possums and gliders. (pp. 484-489) edited by Ross Goldingay and Stephen M. Jackson. Chipping Norton, NSW, Australia: Surrey Beatty & Sons .
Supervision
Availability
- Dr April Reside is:
- Available for supervision
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Available projects
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Threatened reptiles of the Darling Downs
Half of the Australian reptiles most at risk of extinction occur in Queensland; and five are grassland earless dragons (genus Tympanocryptis). However, the threatening processes for most of Queensland’s threatened reptiles remain unknown. Threatened reptiles persisting in highly modified landscapes are those most likely at highest risk, such as the Endangered reptiles inhabiting the southern Brigalow Belt which contains some of the most productive agricultural land in the state, producing over a quarter of Queensland’s agricultural output.
The Condamine earless dragon (Tympanocryptis condaminensis) is one of the threatened reptiles restricted to the Darling Downs in the southern Brigalow Belt, which primarily occur on privately owned agricultural land. Land use and management leading to habitat loss, degradation & fragmentation; and invasive species (namely cats and foxes), are listed as major threats. However, there has been no investigation into the severity and relative impact of threats to this and the other threatened reptile species in this region.
This project will build upon our preliminary work to investigate habitat requirements, ecology, and threats to the Condamine earless dragon and the other threatened reptile species of this region.
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Microbat community ecology and conservation
Healthy, functioning ecosystems containing a broad range of insectivores play a substantial role in pest control as widely documented across the world. Far less research has been conducted on insectivore ecosystem services in Australia, meaning it is still unclear how to optimise key habitat features that support these services while also maximising agricultural productivity. This work would investigate the community of microbats across multi-use landscapes, to understand their role as pest controllers, and to identify landscape features and management that support their conservation.
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Black-throated finch and other woodland birds: conservation and ecology
Understanding how to manage habitats for woodland birds, including restoration of cleared and degraded habitat, and managing the impact of threats such as invasive species. Priorities include investigating breeding ecology, and population dynamics; and focus on Black-throated finch.
Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Ecosystem services of aerial insectivores in agricultural landscapes
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Michael Furlong, Dr Annabel Smith
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Doctor Philosophy
Conserving Reptile Diversity in Agricultural Landscapes: Threats and Solutions
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Stuart Phinn
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Doctor Philosophy
Dynamic habitat suitability modelling for terrestrial mammals in Australia integrating google earth engine, remote sensing, machine learning and citizen science data
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Stuart Phinn
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Doctor Philosophy
Critical foraging habitat of the Grey-headed flying fox in Queensland and its diet in the Toowoomba region
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Lee McMichael, Dr Annabel Smith
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Master Philosophy
Strategies to build landholder support for hard to see conservation challenges
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Angela Dean
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Doctor Philosophy
The FaunaHealth Index: A holistic approach to mammal community health.
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Martine Maron
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Doctor Philosophy
The influence of changing fire regimes on fire-dependent plant-animal interactions
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Annabel Smith
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Doctor Philosophy
New metrics to measure and track bird community condition in Australia
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Martine Maron
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Master Philosophy
Strategies to build landholder support for hard to see conservation challenges
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Angela Dean
Completed supervision
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
The effect of fire and livestock grazing on mammals and reptiles in Central Queensland
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Martine Maron
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2022
Doctor Philosophy
The value of understorey vegetation to woodland and forest bird communities as a resource and potential deterrent of key threatening process: overabundant native noisy miners (Manorina melanocephala)
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Martine Maron
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
Improving Australia's response to the biodiversity crisis
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor James Watson
Media
Enquiries
Contact Dr April Reside directly for media enquiries about:
- Bats
- Biodiversity
- Birds
- Black-throated Finch
- Climate Change impacts on Biodiversity
- Conservation
- Refuges
- Refugia
- Threatened species
- Threatened species recovery
- Vulnerability to climate change
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