Overview
Background
Professor Eric J. Vanman is a social psychologist and social neuroscientist whose research examines the emotional, physiological, and neural mechanisms underlying social behaviour. His work focuses on empathy, intergroup relations, and human interaction with emerging technologies, including AI, social robots, and social media.
Using experimental and psychophysiological methods such as facial EMG, EEG, and behavioural paradigms, he bridges social psychology, affective neuroscience, and the psychology of technology. A central theme of his work is understanding what human emotional responses to artificial agents reveal about the social brain.
His research has contributed to the study of implicit emotion and bias and informs contemporary debates about digital empathy, online behaviour, and the psychological impact of new technologies. He teaches and supervises across social psychology, social neuroscience, and the psychology of technology.
Availability
- Professor Eric Vanman is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Masters (Coursework), University of Southern California
- Doctor of Philosophy, University of Southern California
Research interests
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Empathy and Emotional Processes
This research examines how empathy and emotion are experienced, expressed, and perceived in social contexts. It includes work on emotional expression (such as crying), affect sharing, and the physiological and behavioural mechanisms that support social connection and understanding between individuals.
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Human Interaction with Artificial Agents
This research explores how people emotionally and socially respond to artificial agents such as AI systems, chatbots, avatars, and social robots. It focuses on empathy, trust, and social cognition, and what human responses to artificial agents reveal about the social brain.
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Social Media and Online Behaviour
This research examines how online environments shape emotion, empathy, and social behaviour. Topics include anonymity, social comparison, antisocial behaviour, and stress in digital contexts, with a focus on understanding why online interactions can differ so markedly from face-to-face communication.
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Psychophysiological Methods in Social Psychology
This research focuses on the use of psychophysiological measures—such as facial EMG, EEG, and autonomic indices—to study emotion and social processes. It aims to improve how implicit emotional responses and social bias are measured in both laboratory and applied settings.
Research impacts
Professor Vanman’s research has contributed to public and professional understanding of how emotions, empathy, and social bias shape behaviour in both offline and digital environments. His work has informed discussions about social media use, online anonymity, and antisocial behaviour, helping explain why digital contexts can amplify emotional responses and reduce empathy.
His research on emotional expression, including crying and affect sharing, has influenced how psychologists, educators, and the broader public understand emotional communication and social connection. These findings are regularly translated for non-academic audiences through media commentary, public engagement, and interdisciplinary collaboration.
More recently, his work on human interaction with artificial agents such as AI systems and social robots has contributed psychological insight to debates about digital empathy, trust in technology, and the social consequences of emerging technologies. This research is relevant to technology designers, policymakers, and educators seeking to understand how people emotionally respond to intelligent systems and what this means for responsible technology development.
Works
Search Professor Eric Vanman’s works on UQ eSpace
2018
Journal Article
Intranasal oxytocin does not reduce age-related difficulties in social cognition
Grainger, Sarah A., Henry, Julie D., Steinvik, Henriette R., Vanman, Eric J., Rendell, Peter G. and Labuschagne, Izelle (2018). Intranasal oxytocin does not reduce age-related difficulties in social cognition. Hormones and Behavior, 99, 25-34. doi: 10.1016/j.yhbeh.2018.01.009
2018
Conference Publication
On giving more light than heat: The life and contributions of John T. Cacioppo (1951-2018)
Bartholow, Bruce D., Berntson, Gary G., Bosch, Jos, Burleson, Mary, Hawkley, Louise C., Ito, Tiffany A., Larsen, Jeff T., Norman, Greg J., Norris, Catherine J., Quigley, Karen S., Tassinary, Louis G. and Vanman, Eric (2018). On giving more light than heat: The life and contributions of John T. Cacioppo (1951-2018). 58th Annual Meeting of the Society for Psychophysiological Research, Quebec City Canada, 3-7 October 2018. Hoboken, NJ United States: Wiley-Blackwell.
2017
Journal Article
Social anxiety disorder exhibit impaired networks involved in self and theory of mind processing
Cui, Qian, Vanman, Eric J., Long, Zhiliang, Pang, Yajing, Chen, Yuyan, Wang, Yifeng, Duan, Xujun, Chen, Heng, Gong, Qiyong, Zhang, Wei and Chen, Huafu (2017). Social anxiety disorder exhibit impaired networks involved in self and theory of mind processing. Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, 12 (8), 1284-1295. doi: 10.1093/scan/nsx050
2017
Journal Article
Physiological and self-reported disgust reactions to obesity
Vartanian, Lenny R., Trewartha, Tara, Beames, Joanne R., Azevedo, Suzanna M. and Vanman, Eric J. (2017). Physiological and self-reported disgust reactions to obesity. Cognition and Emotion, 32 (3), 1-14. doi: 10.1080/02699931.2017.1325728
2017
Book Chapter
The somatic system
Tassinary, Louis G., Cacioppo, John T. and Vanman, Eric J. (2017). The somatic system. Handbook of Psychophysiology. (pp. 151-182) edited by John T. Cacioppo, Louis G. Tassinary and Gary G. Berntson. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. doi: 10.1017/9781107415782.008
2016
Journal Article
The emotion of interest and its relevance to consumer psychology and behaviour
Sung, Billy, Vanman, Eric J., Hartley, Nicole and Phau, Ian (2016). The emotion of interest and its relevance to consumer psychology and behaviour. Australasian Marketing Journal, 24 (4), 337-343. doi: 10.1016/j.ausmj.2016.11.005
2016
Journal Article
The role of empathy in intergroup relations
Vanman, Eric J. (2016). The role of empathy in intergroup relations. Current Opinion in Psychology, 11, 59-63. doi: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2016.06.007
2016
Journal Article
How can the word "NEW" evoke consumers' experiences of novelty and interest?
Sung, Billy, Hartley, Nicole, Vanman, Eric and Phau, Ian (2016). How can the word "NEW" evoke consumers' experiences of novelty and interest?. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 31, 166-173. doi: 10.1016/j.jretconser.2016.02.010
2016
Journal Article
Disgust predicts prejudice and discrimination toward individuals with obesity
Vartanian, Lenny R., Trewartha, Tara and Vanman, Eric J. (2016). Disgust predicts prejudice and discrimination toward individuals with obesity. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 46 (6), 369-375. doi: 10.1111/jasp.12370
2016
Conference Publication
Intranasal Oxytocin and Social Perceptual Processing in Late Adulthood
Grainger, S., Henry, J., Vanman, E., Scott, J. and Labuschagne, I. (2016). Intranasal Oxytocin and Social Perceptual Processing in Late Adulthood. -, -, -. Cary, NC United States: Oxford University Press.
2015
Journal Article
The impact of transcranial direct current stimulation on inhibitory control in young adults
Loftus, Andrea M, Yalcin, Ozgur, Baughman, Frank D, Vanman, Eric J and Hagger, Martin S (2015). The impact of transcranial direct current stimulation on inhibitory control in young adults. Brain and Behavior, 5 (5) e00332, n/a-n/a. doi: 10.1002/brb3.332
2015
Journal Article
Age deficits in facial affect recognition: the influence of dynamic cues
Grainger, Sarah A., Henry, Julie D., Phillips, Louise H., Vanman, Eric J. and Allen, Roy (2015). Age deficits in facial affect recognition: the influence of dynamic cues. Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 72 (4), 622-632. doi: 10.1093/geronb/gbv100
2014
Journal Article
Motivated empathy: the mechanics of the empathic gaze
Cowan, David G., Vanman, Eric J. and Nielsen, Mark (2014). Motivated empathy: the mechanics of the empathic gaze. Cognition and Emotion, 28 (8), 1522-1530. doi: 10.1080/02699931.2014.890563
2014
Conference Publication
Compassion (Or the Lack of It) When It Comes to Weight: a Facial Emg Study
Vanman, Eric J., Johnstone, Kyah and Vartanian, Lenny R. (2014). Compassion (Or the Lack of It) When It Comes to Weight: a Facial Emg Study. 54h Annual Meeting of the Society-for-Psychophysiological-Research, Atlanta Ga, Sep 10-14, 2014. HOBOKEN: WILEY-BLACKWELL.
2014
Journal Article
Understanding the power of the picture: the effect of image content on emotional and political responses to terrorism
Iyer, Aarti, Webster, Joanna, Hornsey, Matthew J. and Vanman, Eric J. (2014). Understanding the power of the picture: the effect of image content on emotional and political responses to terrorism. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 44 (7), 511-521. doi: 10.1111/jasp.12243
2014
Journal Article
Fight and flight: evidence of aggressive capitulation in the face of fear messages from terrorists
Iyer, Aarti, Hornsey, Matthew J., Vanman, Eric J., Esposo, Sarah and Ale, Shalini (2014). Fight and flight: evidence of aggressive capitulation in the face of fear messages from terrorists. Political Psychology, 36 (6), 631-648. doi: 10.1111/pops.12182
2014
Journal Article
Threats to belonging on Facebook: lurking and ostracism
Tobin, Stephanie J., Vanman, Eric J., Verreynne, Marnize and Saeri, Alexander K. (2014). Threats to belonging on Facebook: lurking and ostracism. Social Influence, 10 (1), 31-42. doi: 10.1080/15534510.2014.893924
2013
Journal Article
Disgust, contempt, and anger and the stereotypes of obese people
Vartanian, Lenny R., Thomas, Margaret A. and Vanman, Eric J. (2013). Disgust, contempt, and anger and the stereotypes of obese people. Eating and Weight Disorders: Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity, 18 (4), 377-382. doi: 10.1007/s40519-013-0067-2
2013
Journal Article
Probing prejudice with startle eyeblink modification: A marker of attention, emotion, or both?
Vanman, Eric J., Ryan, John P., Pedersen, Wiliam C. and Ito, Tiffany A. (2013). Probing prejudice with startle eyeblink modification: A marker of attention, emotion, or both?. International Journal of Psychological Research, 6 (Special Issue), 30-41. doi: 10.21500/20112084.717
2013
Journal Article
Detection of deception based on fMRI activation patterns underlying the production of a deceptive response and receiving feedback about the success of the deception after a mock murder crime
Cui, Qian, Vanman, Eric J., Wei, Dongtao, Yang, Wenjing, Jia, Lei and Zhang, Qinglin (2013). Detection of deception based on fMRI activation patterns underlying the production of a deceptive response and receiving feedback about the success of the deception after a mock murder crime. Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, Advance Access (10) nst134, 1-9. doi: 10.1093/scan/nst134
Funding
Current funding
Past funding
Supervision
Availability
- Professor Eric Vanman is:
- Available for supervision
Looking for a supervisor? Read our advice on how to choose a supervisor.
Available projects
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Emotional Responses to Artificial Agents
This project examines how people emotionally and physiologically respond to artificial agents such as AI systems, chatbots, avatars, and social robots. Using experimental and psychophysiological methods (e.g., facial EMG, EEG, behavioural measures), the project explores empathy, trust, and social cognition in human–AI interaction. Suitable for students interested in psychology, technology, and emotion research.
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Empathy, Emotion, and Intergroup Relations
This project investigates how empathy and emotion operate across social group boundaries, including why empathy is often reduced toward outgroup members. The project uses experimental and psychophysiological approaches to study prejudice, bias, and affect sharing, with potential applications to social cohesion and conflict reduction.
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Social Media, Anonymity, and Online Behaviour
This project explores how online environments influence emotion, empathy, and social behaviour. Topics may include anonymity, social comparison, stress, and antisocial behaviour on social media platforms. The project is suitable for students interested in digital psychology and the social impact of online technologies.
Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Emerging Adult Substance Use: An Integrated Approach to Risk Pathways and Interventions
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Leah Sharman
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Doctor Philosophy
Exploring the Quality and Impact of Human-AI Relationships on Social Connection and Well-being
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Marie Boden
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Doctor Philosophy
Robots as Social Groups: A Social Neuroscience Approach
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jess Taubert
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Doctor Philosophy
The Effects of Acting Prosocially on Well-being and Neural Networks
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Julie Henry
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Doctor Philosophy
AI as a Tool for Truth and Empathy: Exploring the Impact of AI-driven Interactions on False Beliefs and Intergroup Empathy
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Leah Henrickson
Completed supervision
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Eye of the beholder: Toward an evolutionarily informed theory of threat-based prejudice.
Principal Advisor
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Understanding the external elicitors of empathy: Interactions between cognitive processing and affective empathy
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Julie Henry
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
No Sympathy for the Devil: Moral barriers to empathy for political opponents
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Fiona Barlow
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
The (in)consequence of perceived control and integral affect for information processing style
Principal Advisor
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2019
Doctor Philosophy
Individual and Social Factors in Crying Appraisal and Recovery: An Exploration into the Functions of Crying
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Genevieve Dingle
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
The Neglected Emotion of Interest and its Relevance to Consumer Psychology
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Nicole Hartley
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
The Empathic Gaze and How to Find it: Eye-gaze Behaviour to Expressions of Emotion
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Mark Nielsen
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
Gender Differences in Prejudice: A biological and social psychological analysis.
Principal Advisor
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2013
Doctor Philosophy
The Role of Empathy in the Observation and Execution of Simple Motor Movements: A Social Cognitive Neuroscience Approach
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Ross Cunnington
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2013
Doctor Philosophy
Rejection, Mood, and Social Interaction: Clarifying the Effect of Interpersonal Rejection on Mood while Exploring Social Repercussions in New Contexts
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Honorary Professor Bernadette Watson
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2012
Doctor Philosophy
The Endearing Pain: Exclusion Selectively Alters Person Perception
Principal Advisor
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
Emotion Expression and Perception: What do we show, and do we know?
Associate Advisor
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2022
Doctor Philosophy
The effect of rape complainant emotion on witness credibility in criminal trials
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Blake McKimmie
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2022
Doctor Philosophy
Individual Differences in the Judgement and Experience of Musical Affect and Emotion
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Genevieve Dingle
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2017
Doctor Philosophy
Social Cognitive Functioning in Late Adulthood
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Julie Henry
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
Face to Face: Flexibility in the Processing of Multiple Facial Cues
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Stefanie Becker
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2010
Doctor Philosophy
Male risk taking as a sexual display strategy: proximal and distal explanations for young men's risk taking
Associate Advisor
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2010
Doctor Philosophy
The Processing of Multiple Facial Features: Age, Race and Sex
Associate Advisor
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2009
Doctor Philosophy
New Tools for the Assessment of Social Competence in Traumatic Brain Injury
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Jason Mattingley
Media
Enquiries
Contact Professor Eric Vanman directly for media enquiries about:
- AI & Society
- anonymity online
- artificial intelligence
- catfishing
- compassion
- crying
- digital empathy
- emotion
- empathy
- human AI interaction
- online behaviour
- social empathy
- social media psychology
- social robots
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