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Professor Bob Gilbert
Professor

Bob Gilbert

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Overview

Background

I work at two universities: UQ and Yangzhou University, China.

Research on the relations between two glucose polymers, starch and glycogen, whose structure has major impact on nutrition, diabetes and obesity.

After many years in synthetic polymer research, in 2006 I took up a position at UQ to pursue my interests in the relations between human health and the structures of glucose polymers, especially starch and glycogen, which have complex branched structures. For this purpose, I have built on my knowledge of synthetic polymers. This has led to unique combined experiment and theoretical methods for characterizing the complex molecular architecture of these biopolymers; the target is biosynthesis-structure-property-degradation relations important for human health, and also new biomaterials. This research is leading to new methods for the control and mitigation of obesity, diabetes and colo-rectal cancers; these nutrition-related diseases are reaching epidemic proportions.

I am a Fellow of the Australian Academy of Science, author of 500 papers, 4 patents and 2 books (on unimolecular reactions and on emulsion polymerization). I was President of the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) Macromolecular Division (1998-2001), Elected Member of the IUPAC Bureau (2002-5), was Chair (1988-95) of the IUPAC Working Party on polymerization modelling and mechanisms, and was one of eight members of the IUPAC Strategy Development and Implementation Committee which carried out a major reorganization of that body. I was Secretary of the International Polymer Colloids Group until 2001, and former Chair of both the Polymer and Physical Chemistry Divisions of the Royal Australian Chemical Institute. I am a winner of a Sydney University Excellence in Teaching Award, was awarded the RACI Smith Medal in recognition of outstanding research achievements in chemistry over the past decade, the RACI’s Polymer Medal, shared the Australian Institute of Nuclear Science and Engineering Medal in 1993 for my work in understanding polymerization mechanisms, the RACI Olle Prize in 1996 for my book on emulsion polymerization, the RACI Physical Chemistry Medal in 1998, the RACI Applied Research Medal in 2005, the RACI Leighton Memorial Medal in 2007 and the Australian Academy of Science Craig Prize (2010). I have been a member of the editorial boards of Carbohydrate Polymers, Biomacromolecules, Journal of Polymer Science, and Polymer, and was Chair of the Gordon Research Conference on Polymer Colloids, 2003. I speak fluent French and German as well as my native English, and limited Mandarin.

Since 2012, I have spent half my time at UQ and half in China, under theForeign Experts program. The latter is at YangZHou University (which has one of the best 5 agirculture faculties in China). There is a strong synergy between my Australian and Chinese research groups, with each spending some time in the other location, providing a unique opportunity for my young Australian researchers to learn first-hand about research practice and culture in our largest trading partner; also, I have outstanding facilities there which are significantly used by my Australian research group and by other groups in Australia.

Availability

Professor Bob Gilbert is:
Available for supervision
Media expert

Qualifications

  • Bachelor of Science, University of Sydney
  • Doctor of Philosophy, Australian National University

Research interests

  • Structure-property-biosynthesis relations of complex branched polymers

    The particular targets of this work are two complex branched polymers of glucose. Starch is the storage reservoir for starch in plants. We eat starch and digest it to glucose, and temporarily store this as glycogen, which has a similar molecular structure to glucose. Glycogen is our blood-sugar reservoir. This research is important for two major public health problems: diabetes and obesity. We are developing new plant varieties which are more slowly digested to starch, which helps avoid and manage diabetes and obesity. We are using our discoveries about glycogen to work towards new and highly novel types of drug targets for diabetes.

Research impacts

The h index of a researcher is calculated from the number of times each of the published papers by that person is cited. Mine is 70, which is generally regarded as extremely high.

Works

Search Professor Bob Gilbert’s works on UQ eSpace

630 works between 1967 and 2025

401 - 420 of 630 works

1999

Conference Publication

Novel graft copolymers from natural rubber latex

Gilbert, R.G., Subramaniam, N., Monteiro, M.J., Taylor, J.R. and Simpson-Gomes, A. (1999). Novel graft copolymers from natural rubber latex. National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, United States, 1999. Washington, DC, United States: American Chemical Society.

Novel graft copolymers from natural rubber latex

1998

Journal Article

Modelling particle size distributions and secondary particle formation in emulsion polymerisation

Coen, E. M., Gilbert, R. G., Morrison, B. R., Leube, H. and Peach, S. (1998). Modelling particle size distributions and secondary particle formation in emulsion polymerisation. Polymer, 39 (26), 7099-7112. doi: 10.1016/S0032-3861(98)00255-9

Modelling particle size distributions and secondary particle formation in emulsion polymerisation

1998

Journal Article

Measurement of diffusion coefficients of oligomeric penetrants in rubbery polymer matrixes

Griffiths, M.C., Strauch, J., Monteiro, M.J. and Gilbert, R.G. (1998). Measurement of diffusion coefficients of oligomeric penetrants in rubbery polymer matrixes. Macromolecules, 31 (22), 7835-7844. doi: 10.1021/ma980169l

Measurement of diffusion coefficients of oligomeric penetrants in rubbery polymer matrixes

1998

Journal Article

A theoretical study of propagation rate coefficients for methacrylonitrile and acrylonitrile

Huang, D.M., Monteiro, M.J. and Gilbert, R.G. (1998). A theoretical study of propagation rate coefficients for methacrylonitrile and acrylonitrile. Macromolecules, 31 (16), 5175-5187. doi: 10.1021/ma980229n

A theoretical study of propagation rate coefficients for methacrylonitrile and acrylonitrile

1998

Journal Article

Measurement of transfer constant for butyl acrylate free-radical polymerization

Maeder, S. and Gilbert, R.G. (1998). Measurement of transfer constant for butyl acrylate free-radical polymerization. Macromolecules, 31 (14), 4410-4418. doi: 10.1021/ma9800515

Measurement of transfer constant for butyl acrylate free-radical polymerization

1998

Journal Article

E.s.r. measurements of the propagation rate coefficient for styrene free radical polymerisation

Tonge, Matthew P., Kajiwara, Atsushi, Kamachi, Mikiharu and Gilbert, Robert G. (1998). E.s.r. measurements of the propagation rate coefficient for styrene free radical polymerisation. Polymer, 39 (11), 2305-2313. doi: 10.1016/S0032-3861(97)00507-7

E.s.r. measurements of the propagation rate coefficient for styrene free radical polymerisation

1998

Conference Publication

Emulsion polymerization in a hybrid carbon dioxide aqueous medium

Quadir, MA, Snook, R, Gilbert, RG and DeSimone, JM (1998). Emulsion polymerization in a hybrid carbon dioxide aqueous medium. WASHINGTON: AMER CHEMICAL SOC.

Emulsion polymerization in a hybrid carbon dioxide aqueous medium

1998

Journal Article

Adsorption of amino-functional polymer particles onto keratin fibres

Pille, Ludger, Church, Jeffrey S. and Gilbert, Robert G. (1998). Adsorption of amino-functional polymer particles onto keratin fibres. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 198 (2), 368-377. doi: 10.1006/jcis.1997.5303

Adsorption of amino-functional polymer particles onto keratin fibres

1998

Journal Article

Chain transfer to monomer in the free-radical polymerizations of methyl methacrylate, styrene, and alpha-methylstyrene

Kukulj, D., Davis, T.P. and Gilbert, R.G. (1998). Chain transfer to monomer in the free-radical polymerizations of methyl methacrylate, styrene, and alpha-methylstyrene. Macromolecules, 31 (4), 994-999. doi: 10.1021/ma971323r

Chain transfer to monomer in the free-radical polymerizations of methyl methacrylate, styrene, and alpha-methylstyrene

1997

Journal Article

Catalytic chain transfer in miniemulsion polymerization

Kukulj, D., Davis, T.P. and Gilbert, R.G. (1997). Catalytic chain transfer in miniemulsion polymerization. Macromolecules, 30 (25), 7661-7666. doi: 10.1021/ma9707087

Catalytic chain transfer in miniemulsion polymerization

1997

Journal Article

Transition-state theory model for the diffusion coefficients of small penetrants in glassy polymers

GrayWeale, A.A., Henchman, R.H., Gilbert, R.G., Greenfield, M. and Theodorou, D.N. (1997). Transition-state theory model for the diffusion coefficients of small penetrants in glassy polymers. Macromolecules, 30 (23), 7296-7306. doi: 10.1021/ma970349f

Transition-state theory model for the diffusion coefficients of small penetrants in glassy polymers

1997

Journal Article

Emulsion polymerization in a hybrid carbon dioxide aqueous medium

Quadir, M.A., Snook, R., Gilbert, R.G. and DeSimone, J.M. (1997). Emulsion polymerization in a hybrid carbon dioxide aqueous medium. Macromolecules, 30 (20), 6015-6023. doi: 10.1021/ma970259a

Emulsion polymerization in a hybrid carbon dioxide aqueous medium

1997

Journal Article

Kinetic study of seeded emulsion polymerization of vinyl acetate

Guan, R. and Gilbert, R. G. (1997). Kinetic study of seeded emulsion polymerization of vinyl acetate. Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities, 18 (8), 1384-1387.

Kinetic study of seeded emulsion polymerization of vinyl acetate

1997

Journal Article

Propagation rate coefficient of vinyl neo-decanoate by pulsed laser polymerization

Balic, R., Gilbert, R.G., Zammit, M.D., Davis, T.P. and Miller, C.M. (1997). Propagation rate coefficient of vinyl neo-decanoate by pulsed laser polymerization. Macromolecules, 30 (13), 3775-3780. doi: 10.1021/ma961384+

Propagation rate coefficient of vinyl neo-decanoate by pulsed laser polymerization

1997

Journal Article

Critically evaluated rate coefficients for free-radical polymerization .2. Propagation rate coefficients for methyl methacrylate

Beuermann, S., Buback, M., Davis, T. P., Gilbert, R. G., Hutchinson, R. A., Olaj, O. F., Russell, G. T., Schweer, J. and van Herk, A. M. (1997). Critically evaluated rate coefficients for free-radical polymerization .2. Propagation rate coefficients for methyl methacrylate. Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics, 198 (5), 1545-1560. doi: 10.1002/macp.1997.021980518

Critically evaluated rate coefficients for free-radical polymerization .2. Propagation rate coefficients for methyl methacrylate

1997

Journal Article

Molecular weight distributions in free-radical polymerizations .2. Low-conversion bulk polymerization

Clay, P.A., Gilbert, R.G. and Russell, G.T. (1997). Molecular weight distributions in free-radical polymerizations .2. Low-conversion bulk polymerization. Macromolecules, 30 (7), 1935-1946. doi: 10.1021/ma960367h

Molecular weight distributions in free-radical polymerizations .2. Low-conversion bulk polymerization

1997

Journal Article

Catalytic chain transfer for molecular weight control in the emulsion homo- and copolymerizations of methyl methacrylate and butyl methacrylate

Kukulj, Dax, Davis, Thomas P., Suddaby, Kevin G., Haddleton, David M. and Gilbert, Robert G. (1997). Catalytic chain transfer for molecular weight control in the emulsion homo- and copolymerizations of methyl methacrylate and butyl methacrylate. Journal of Polymer Science, Part A: Polymer Chemistry, 35 (5), 859-878. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0518(19970415)35:53.0.CO;2-G

Catalytic chain transfer for molecular weight control in the emulsion homo- and copolymerizations of methyl methacrylate and butyl methacrylate

1997

Journal Article

An experimental investigation on the evolution of the molecular weight distribution in styrene emulsion polymerization

Miller, Christopher M., Clay, Paul A., Gilbert, Robert G. and El-Aasser, M.S. (1997). An experimental investigation on the evolution of the molecular weight distribution in styrene emulsion polymerization. Journal of Polymer Science, Part A: Polymer Chemistry, 35 (6), 989-1006. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0518(19970430)35:63.0.CO;2-C

An experimental investigation on the evolution of the molecular weight distribution in styrene emulsion polymerization

1997

Journal Article

Transfer constants from complete molecular weight distributions (vol 197, pg 403, 1996)

Christie, DI and Gilbert, RG (1997). Transfer constants from complete molecular weight distributions (vol 197, pg 403, 1996). Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics, 198 (2), 663-663. doi: 10.1002/macp.1997.021980237

Transfer constants from complete molecular weight distributions (vol 197, pg 403, 1996)

1997

Journal Article

Penultimate unit effect in free-radical copolymerization

Heuts, J.P.A., Gilbert, R.G. and Maxwell, I.A. (1997). Penultimate unit effect in free-radical copolymerization. Macromolecules, 30 (4), 726-736. doi: 10.1021/ma960704m

Penultimate unit effect in free-radical copolymerization

Funding

Past funding

  • 2019
    A versatile accurate mass, high resolution QTOF mass spectrometer for chemistry and proteomic applications
    UQ Major Equipment and Infrastructure
    Open grant
  • 2016 - 2020
    Design rules for nutritionally-functional grains
    ARC Linkage Projects
    Open grant
  • 2016
    Molecular characterization of complex biological polymers
    UQ Major Equipment and Infrastructure
    Open grant
  • 2015
    A sensitive, high resolution QTOF mass spectrometer with nanoUPLC system for qualitative and quantitative biomolecule analysis.
    UQ Major Equipment and Infrastructure
    Open grant
  • 2015
    Changes in the glycogen proteome over a diurnal cycle and potential new drug targets
    Diabetes Australia Research Trust
    Open grant
  • 2013 - 2018
    Agents of change: Transforming the food industry for Australia, Asia and beyond
    ARC Industrial Transformation Training Centres
    Open grant
  • 2013 - 2014
    ResTeach 2013 0.1 FTE School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences
    Open grant
  • 2013 - 2016
    Structural understanding of the degradation of glucose polymers
    ARC Discovery Projects
    Open grant
  • 2010 - 2013
    The first structure/function-derived starchers for the food and related industries
    ARC Linkage Projects
    Open grant
  • 2009 - 2012
    Next-generation technology for determining fitness-for-use of starches in cereal grains
    ARC Linkage Projects
    Open grant
  • 2009 - 2011
    Establishing the relations between starch nano- and mesostructure and macroscopic physical properties
    ARC Discovery Projects
    Open grant
  • 2009 - 2011
    Factors controlling higher-level starch structure
    ARC Discovery Projects
    Open grant
  • 2008 - 2010
    Graft copolymers from starch and synthetic monomers
    ARC Linkage Projects
    Open grant
  • 2008 - 2011
    Controlled nutrient release for more efficient agricultural water use and reduced environmental insult
    ARC Linkage Projects
    Open grant
  • 2008 - 2009
    A computational facility for multi-scale modelling in bio and nanotechnology
    ARC Linkage Infrastructure, Equipment and Facilities
    Open grant
  • 2007 - 2010
    Redesigning Grain Polysaccharides
    CSIRO Flagships Collaboration Fund
    Open grant
  • 2006 - 2007
    Mechanistic investigation of fluorinated coating for stone preservation
    ARC Linkage Projects
    Open grant
  • 2006 - 2008
    Molecular archaecology: new knowledge from molecular weight distribution of synthetic and natural polymers
    ARC Discovery Projects
    Open grant
  • 2005 - 2007
    Formation and stability of polymerically stabilized colloids
    ARC Discovery Projects
    Open grant

Supervision

Availability

Professor Bob Gilbert is:
Available for supervision

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Available projects

  • Complex branched polysaccharides and human health

    This title covers a large number of potential projects. Glucose is the energy "currency" of most living organisms. In plants, it is made mainly by photosynthnesis, and stored as starch, which is a partly-crystalline complex branched glucose polymer. Starch is consumed by animals, digested back to glucose and the glucose then stored as glycogen, which is also a complex branched glucose polymer but amorphous, not crystalline. Both molecules are degraded enzymatically back to glucose when the organism needs energy. There is a large number of projects on the biosynthesis - structure - property relations of these molecules. This is especially important for human health. The diet-related problems of obesity, diabetes and colorectal cancers are all related to the rate and location of digestion of starch-containing foods. By better understanding of these biosynthesis-structture-property raltions, it is possible to design better foods and improvewd plant varieties so that the public health burdens, and personal distress, of these diseases can be reduced.

Supervision history

Current supervision

  • Doctor Philosophy

    The effect of high-amylose resistant starch on the glycogen structure of diabetic mice

    Principal Advisor

    Other advisors: Dr Mitchell Sullivan

  • Doctor Philosophy

    Study of the structure of glycogen and potential drug target for diabetes

    Principal Advisor

    Other advisors: Dr Mitchell Sullivan

  • Doctor Philosophy

    The flavour of starch: description of the sensory profile and the associations with structure-function properties, chemosensory ligands, and metabolic pathways

    Associate Advisor

    Other advisors: Professor Eugeni Roura

  • Doctor Philosophy

    The flavour of starch: description of the sensory profile and the associations with structure-function properties, chemosensory ligands, and metabolic pathways

    Associate Advisor

    Other advisors: Professor Eugeni Roura

Completed supervision

Media

Enquiries

Contact Professor Bob Gilbert directly for media enquiries about:

  • Biopolymers
  • Biopolymers and human health
  • Biosynthesis
  • Glycogen
  • Human health - biopolymers
  • Polymers
  • Starch

Need help?

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communications@uq.edu.au