Overview
Background
Overview
Dr Borrell obtained bachelor and master’s degrees in Agricultural Science at The University of Melbourne, focusing on the Green Revolution genes (Rht1 and Rht2) in wheat for his thesis. He then completed a PhD at The University of Queensland on improving the efficiencies of nitrogen and water use for rice in the semi-arid tropics. Andrew was awarded a Churchill Fellowship to study the impact of rice research in Asia and the US on rice production in the Australian tropics. Much of his post-doctoral research has focused on improving drought adaptation in sorghum, rice, wheat and barley.
Dr Borrell is a crop physiologist and Centre Leader of the Queensland Government’s Hermitage Research Facility, a centre of excellence for crop improvement in water-limited environments. For more than a decade, Andrew has led an international project (Australia/US) aimed at discovering key genes underpinning the stay-green drought adaptation trait in cereals, using sorghum as a model crop. Prior to this, he conducted research to better understand the physiological basis of stay-green in sorghum. Dr Borrell began his career as a rice agronomist with the Queensland Government.
Dr Borrell co-leads projects in sub-Saharan Africa and India to develop drought-adapted sorghum germplasm. In addition to drought physiology in major cereals, Andrew has supervised a research program aimed at discovering frost adaptation in winter cereals at heading stage. He has also worked extensively in South-East Asia for the past 25 years developing sustainable cropping systems, including recent research on rice production and adaptation to climate change in Vietnam. Dr Borrell has served as Secretary-General of the Asian Crop Science Association.
Availability
- Professor Andrew Borrell is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland
Research interests
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Research Interests
Producing more food with less water is one of the major challenges facing humanity. My research involves elucidating the physiological/molecular basis of drought adaptation in cereals, including the discovery of genes and gene networks that regulate adaptation, e.g. the stay-green drought adaptation trait in sorghum, wheat and barley; root architecture in sorghum, wheat and barley; early vigour in barley. Strong international collaborations to advance these areas of research include partners in USA (Texas A&M University), India (ICRISAT, IIMR), and Ethiopia (EIAR, Jimma University) with funding from GRDC, TAMU, GCP, ACIAR and BMGF. Other research interests include the efficiency with which resources (radiation, water and nitrogen) are utilized by crop plants, and developing sustainable cropping systems. This research has focused on developing novel water-saving strategies for climate-smart rice production in Australia and Asia. International partners for this research have included Indonesia (University of Mataram, Lombok), Vietnam (VAAS), and Norway (NIBIO), with funding from GRDC, ACIAR and NIBIO. Photosynthesis is another research interest, with particular focus on extending the duration of photosynthesis in C3 (wheat) and C4 (sorghum) plants. This research is funded by the ARC Centre of Excellence for Translational Photosynthesis.
Works
Search Professor Andrew Borrell’s works on UQ eSpace
2006
Book Chapter
Drought adaptation in sorghum
Borrell, Andrew, Jordan, David, Mullet, John, Henzell, Bob and Hammer, Graeme (2006). Drought adaptation in sorghum. Drought adaptation in cereals. (pp. 335-399) edited by Jean-Marcel Ribot. New York, U.S.A.: The Haworth Press.
2005
Journal Article
Toward sequencing the sorghum genome. A U.S. National Science Foundation-sponsored workshop report
Kresovich, S., Barbazuk, B., Bedell, J. A., Borrell, A., Buell, C. R., Burke, J., Clifton, S., Cordonnier-Pratt, M. M., Cox, S., Dahlberg, J., Erpelding, J., Fulton, T. M., Fulton, B., Fulton, L., Gingle, A. R., Hash, C. T., Huang, Y. H., Jordan, D., Klein, P. E., Klein, R. R., Magalhaes, J., McCombie, R., Moore, P., Mullet, J. E., Ozias-Akins, P., Paterson, A. H., Porter, K., Pratt, L., Roe, B. ... Warek, U. (2005). Toward sequencing the sorghum genome. A U.S. National Science Foundation-sponsored workshop report. Plant Physiology, 138 (4), 1898-1902. doi: 10.1104/pp.105.065136
2005
Journal Article
Special issue: proceedings of the fifth Asian crop science conference
Borrell, Andrew and Fukai, Shu (2005). Special issue: proceedings of the fifth Asian crop science conference. Plant Production Science, 8 (3 SI), 219-219.
2005
Journal Article
Maintaining yield under drought stress by different mechanisms in a range of genetic sources of stay-green sorghum
Galyuon, I. K. A., Gaya, A. P., Borrell, A. K. and Howarth, C. J. (2005). Maintaining yield under drought stress by different mechanisms in a range of genetic sources of stay-green sorghum. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, 141 (3), S314-S314. doi: 10.1016/j.cbpb.2005.05.025
2005
Conference Publication
Sorghum and the genetic basis of drought tolerance
Mullet, J., Klein, P., Klein, R., Rooney, B., Jordan, D., Borrell, A., Pratt, L., Cordonnier-Pratt, M. M., Price, D. S. J., Morishige, D., Menz, M., Buchanan, C., Salzman, R., Islam-Faridi, N., Harris, K., Brady, J., Kim, J. S., Lim, S. and Zhou, B. (2005). Sorghum and the genetic basis of drought tolerance. Annual Main Meeting of the Society for Experimental Biology, Barcelona, Spain, 11-15 July 2005. NEW YORK: Elsevier.
2005
Conference Publication
Soil management systems improve water use efficiency of rainfed rice in the semi-arid tropics of southern Lombok, Eastern Indonesia
Mahrup, Borrell, Andrew, Ma'shum, Mansur, Kusnarta, IGM, Sukartono, Tisdall, Judy and Gill, Jaikirat S. (2005). Soil management systems improve water use efficiency of rainfed rice in the semi-arid tropics of southern Lombok, Eastern Indonesia. 5th Asian Crop Science Conference (5ACSC), Brisbane, Australia, 26 September - 1 October 2004. Sendai, Japan: Crop Science Society of Japan. doi: 10.1626/pps.8.342
2004
Conference Publication
Developing high yielding wheat for water limited environments in northern Australia
Christopher, John T., Borrell, Andrew K., Manschadi, A. M., Hammer, Graeme and Chapman, Scott (2004). Developing high yielding wheat for water limited environments in northern Australia. 4th International Crop Science Congress, Brisbane, QLD Australia, 26 September - 1 October 2004. Gosford, NSW Australia: The Regional Institute.
2004
Conference Publication
Discovering stay-green drought tolerance genes in sorghum: A multidisciplinary approach
Borrell, Andrew K., Jordan, David, Mullet, John, Klein, Patricia, Klein, Robert, Nguyen, Henry, Rosenow, Darrell, Hammer, Graeme, Douglas, Andrew and Henzell, Bob (2004). Discovering stay-green drought tolerance genes in sorghum: A multidisciplinary approach. 4th International Crop Science Congress, Brisbane, Australia, 26 September-1 October 2004. Gosford, N.S.W., Australia: The Regional Institute.
2003
Journal Article
Growing rice on raised beds
Van Cooten, D. E. and Borrell, A. K. (2003). Growing rice on raised beds. Low External Input and Sustainable Agriculture, 19 (2), 30-31.
2003
Conference Publication
The physiology of "stay-green" in sorghum
Borrell, A., Van Oosterom, E. J., Hammer, G. L., Jordan, D. and Douglas, A. (2003). The physiology of "stay-green" in sorghum. 11th Australian Agronomy Conference, Geelong, Victoria, 2-6 February, 2003. Geelong, Victoria: Australian Society of Agronomy.
2001
Journal Article
Stay-green: A consequence of the balance between supply and demand for nitrogen during grain filling?
Borrell, A., Hammer, G. and Van Oosterom, E. (2001). Stay-green: A consequence of the balance between supply and demand for nitrogen during grain filling?. Annals of Applied Biology, 138 (1), 91-95. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-7348.2001.tb00088.x
2001
Conference Publication
The role of modelling in linking physiology, molecular biology and plant breeding
Chapman, S.C., Hammer, G. L., Cooper, M., Podlich, D. and Borrell, A. (2001). The role of modelling in linking physiology, molecular biology and plant breeding. Fourth Australian Sorghum Conference, Kooralbyn, Queensland, 5-8 February, 2001. Brisbane: Range Media Pty Ltd.
2000
Journal Article
Drought resistant crops will lead the Blue Revolution in the 21st Century
Borrell, A. K. (2000). Drought resistant crops will lead the Blue Revolution in the 21st Century. Agricultural Science, 13 (4), 37-38.
2000
Journal Article
Does maintaining green leaf area in sorghum improve yield under drought? I. Leaf growth and senescence
Borrell, AK, Hammer, GL and Douglas, ACL (2000). Does maintaining green leaf area in sorghum improve yield under drought? I. Leaf growth and senescence. Crop Science, 40 (4), 1026-1037. doi: 10.2135/cropsci2000.4041026x
2000
Journal Article
Does maintaining green leaf area in sorghum improve yield under drought? II. Dry matter production and yield
Borrell, AK, Hammer, GL and Henzell, RG (2000). Does maintaining green leaf area in sorghum improve yield under drought? II. Dry matter production and yield. Crop Science, 40 (4), 1037-1048. doi: 10.2135/cropsci2000.4041037x
2000
Journal Article
Nitrogen dynamics and the physiological basis of stay-green in sorghum
Borrell, AK and Hammer, GL (2000). Nitrogen dynamics and the physiological basis of stay-green in sorghum. Crop Science, 40 (5), 1295-1307. doi: 10.2135/cropsci2000.4051295x
1999
Journal Article
Stay-green associated with yield in recombinant inbred sorghum lines varying in rate of leaf senescence
Borrell, A. K., Bidinger, F. R. and Sunitha, K. (1999). Stay-green associated with yield in recombinant inbred sorghum lines varying in rate of leaf senescence. International Sorghum and Millets Newsletter, 40, 31-34.
1999
Journal Article
Using science to enhance the profitability of grain-growers.
Borrell, A. K. (1999). Using science to enhance the profitability of grain-growers.. Agricultural Science, 12 (4), 21-23.
1999
Journal Article
Enhancing food security in semi-arid eastern Indonesia through permanent raised bed cropping: a review
Van Cooten, D. E. and Borrell, A. K. (1999). Enhancing food security in semi-arid eastern Indonesia through permanent raised bed cropping: a review. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture, 39, 1035-1046.
1999
Journal Article
Grain quality of flooded rice is affected by season, nitrogen rate and plant type
Borrell, A. K., Garside, A. L., Fukai, S. and Reid, D. J. (1999). Grain quality of flooded rice is affected by season, nitrogen rate and plant type. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 50 (8), 1399-1408. doi: 10.1071/AR98054
Funding
Current funding
Supervision
Availability
- Professor Andrew Borrell is:
- Available for supervision
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Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Genetic control of stomatal conductance in sorghum and its effects on drought adaptation
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor David Jordan, Professor Emma Mace, Dr Erik Van Oosterom, Dr Alex Wu
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Doctor Philosophy
Harnessing natural genetic variation and genome engineering to optimise barley root systems
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Ian Godwin, Dr Karen Massel, Dr Peter Crisp, Professor Lee Hickey, Dr Hannah Robinson
Completed supervision
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2022
Doctor Philosophy
Manipulation of plant architecture genes in sorghum to manage drought adaptation
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Ian Godwin, Dr Erik Van Oosterom
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
New insights into designer root systems for durum wheat improvement
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor David Jordan, Professor Emma Mace, Associate Professor Andries Potgieter, Dr Samir Alahmad, Professor Lee Hickey
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
Building Blocks for Designer Ideotypes: Dissecting Plant Architecture Genes using CRISPR/Cas9
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Erik Van Oosterom, Professor Lee Hickey, Dr Karen Massel, Professor Ian Godwin
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2023
Master Philosophy
Investigating the genetics and value of root traits to support yield in barley
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Ian Godwin, Dr Samir Alahmad, Professor Lee Hickey
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2022
Doctor Philosophy
Hyperspectral sensing methods and genome-wide association studies to improve photosynthetic capacity in sorghum
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Graeme Hammer, Dr Alex Wu, Associate Professor Andries Potgieter, Dr Barbara George-Jaeggli
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2018
Doctor Philosophy
Investigating root traits for drought adaptation in barley: an insight into the genetics influencing root system architecture
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Alison Kelly, Professor Lee Hickey
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2017
Doctor Philosophy
Breeding wheat for drought adaptation: Development of selection tools for root architectural traits
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Lee Hickey, Associate Professor Karine Chenu
Media
Enquiries
Contact Professor Andrew Borrell directly for media enquiries about:
- Climate-smart crops
- Discovering genes for drought adaptation in cereals
- Drought adaptation in crops
- Root architecture in crops
- Science and food security
- Stay-green trait
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