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2024

Book Chapter

Protecting warfighters from superfluous injury and unnecessary suffering

Liivoja, Rain (2024). Protecting warfighters from superfluous injury and unnecessary suffering. Civility, barbarism and the evolution of international humanitarian law. (pp. 177-199) edited by Matt Killingsworth and Tim McCormack. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. doi: 10.1017/9781108764049.010

Protecting warfighters from superfluous injury and unnecessary suffering

2022

Book Chapter

Riigikogu poolt ratifitseeritavad ja denonsseeritavad lepingud

Liivoja, Rain (2022). Riigikogu poolt ratifitseeritavad ja denonsseeritavad lepingud. Eesti Vabariigi põhiseaduse kommentaarid. (pp. 1-14) Tallinn, Estonia: Estonian Academy of Sciences.

Riigikogu poolt ratifitseeritavad ja denonsseeritavad lepingud

2022

Book Chapter

Riigipiir ja piirilepingud

Liivoja, Rain (2022). Riigipiir ja piirilepingud. Eesti Vabariigi põhiseaduse kommentaarid. (pp. 1-11) edited by Uno Lõhmus. Tallinn, Estonia: Estonian Academy of Sciences.

Riigipiir ja piirilepingud

2022

Book Chapter

Being more than you can be: enhancement of warfighters and the law of armed conflict

Liivoja, Rain (2022). Being more than you can be: enhancement of warfighters and the law of armed conflict. The future law of armed conflict. (pp. 83-102) edited by Matthew C. Waxman and Thomas W. Oakley. New York, NY, United States: Oxford University Press.

Being more than you can be: enhancement of warfighters and the law of armed conflict

2021

Book Chapter

Cyber autonomy and international law: an introduction

Väljataga, Ann and Liivoja, Rain (2021). Cyber autonomy and international law: an introduction. Autonomous cyber capabilities under international law. (pp. 1-10) edited by Rain Liivoja and Ann Väljataga. Tallinn, Estonia: NATO Cooperative Cyber Defence Centre of Excellence.

Cyber autonomy and international law: an introduction

2021

Book Chapter

International human rights law

Liivoja, Rain (2021). International human rights law. Human rights of armed forces personnel: compendium of standards, good practices and recommendations. (pp. 37-56) Warsaw, Poland and Geneva, Switzerland: OSCE/ODIHR and DCAF.

International human rights law

2021

Book Chapter

The better instincts of humanity: humanitarian arguments in defense of international arms control

Jevglevskaja, Natalia and Liivoja, Rain (2021). The better instincts of humanity: humanitarian arguments in defense of international arms control. Lethal autonomous weapons: re-examining the law and ethics of robotic warfare. (pp. 103-119) edited by Jai Galliott, Duncan MacIntosh and Jens David Ohlin. New York, NY United States: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/oso/9780197546048.003.0008

The better instincts of humanity: humanitarian arguments in defense of international arms control

2021

Book Chapter

The role of commanders and individual accountability

Liivoja, Rain (2021). The role of commanders and individual accountability. Human rights of armed forces personnel: compendium of standards, good practices and recommendations. (pp. 294-308) Warsaw, Poland and Geneva, Switzerland: OSCE/ODIHR and DCAF.

The role of commanders and individual accountability

2020

Book Chapter

Memory modification as treatment for PTSD: neuroscientific reality and ethical concerns

Liivoja, Rain and Kroes, Marijn C. W. (2020). Memory modification as treatment for PTSD: neuroscientific reality and ethical concerns. Ethics of medical innovation, experimentation, and enhancement in military and humanitarian contexts. (pp. 211-234) edited by Daniel Messelken and David Winkler. Cham, Switzerland: Springer International Publishing. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-36319-2_13

Memory modification as treatment for PTSD: neuroscientific reality and ethical concerns

2016

Book Chapter

Emerging technologies of warfare

Liivoja, Rain, Leins, Kobi and McCormack, Tim (2016). Emerging technologies of warfare. Routledge handbook of the law of armed conflict. (pp. 603-622) edited by Rain Liivoja and Tim McCormack. London, United Kingdom: Routledge. doi: 10.4324/9780203798362

Emerging technologies of warfare

2016

Book Chapter

Trying civilian contractors in military courts: a necessary evil?

Liivoja, Rain (2016). Trying civilian contractors in military courts: a necessary evil?. Military justice in the modern age. (pp. 81-105) edited by Duxbury, Alison and Groves, Matthew. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. doi: 10.1017/cbo9781107326330.006

Trying civilian contractors in military courts: a necessary evil?

2016

Book Chapter

Private military and security companies

Amstel, Nelleke van and Liivoja, Rain (2016). Private military and security companies. Routledge handbook of the law of armed conflict. (pp. 623-639) edited by Liivoja, Rain and McCormack, Tim. Abingdon, Oxon, United Kingdom: Routledge. doi: 10.4324/9780203798362

Private military and security companies

2014

Book Chapter

Preface

Liivoja, Rain and Petman, Jarna (2014). Preface. International law-making. (pp. xl-xlii) edited by Rain Liivoja and Jarna Petman. London, United Kingdom: Routledge. doi: 10.4324/9780203074879

Preface

2014

Book Chapter

Military justice

Liivoja, Rain (2014). Military justice. The Oxford handbook of criminal law. (pp. 326-349) edited by Markus D. Dubber and Tatjana Hörnle. Oxford: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199673599.013.0015

Military justice

2013

Book Chapter

Law and honor: normative pluralism in the regulation of military conduct

Liivoja, Rain (2013). Law and honor: normative pluralism in the regulation of military conduct. Normative pluralism and international law: exploring global governance. (pp. 143-165) edited by Jan Klabbers and Touko Piiparinen. New York, United States: Cambridge University Press. doi: 10.1017/CBO9781139567121.009

Law and honor: normative pluralism in the regulation of military conduct

2013

Book Chapter

Treaties, Custom and Universal Jurisdiction

Liivoja, Rain (2013). Treaties, Custom and Universal Jurisdiction. International Law-making: Essays in Honour of Jan Klabbers. (pp. 298-312) edited by Liivoja, Rain and Petman, Jarna. Abingdon, United Kingdom: Routledge. doi: 10.4324/9780203074879

Treaties, Custom and Universal Jurisdiction

2013

Book Chapter

Competing histories: Soviet war crimes in the Baltic States

Liivoja, Rain (2013). Competing histories: Soviet war crimes in the Baltic States. The hidden histories of war crimes trials. (pp. 248-266) edited by Kevin Heller and Gerry Simpson. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199671144.003.0012

Competing histories: Soviet war crimes in the Baltic States

2012

Book Chapter

Australia: regulating private military and security companies

McCormack, Tim and Liivoja, Rain (2012). Australia: regulating private military and security companies. Multilevel regulation of military and security contractors: the interplay between international, European and domestic norms. (pp. 507-526) edited by Christine Bakker and Mirko Sossai. Oxford: Hart Publishing. doi: 10.5040/9781472565860.ch-022

Australia: regulating private military and security companies

2012

Book Chapter

Chivalry without a horse: military honour and the modern law of armed conflict

Liivoja, Rain (2012). Chivalry without a horse: military honour and the modern law of armed conflict. The law of armed conflict: historical and contemporary perspectives. (pp. 75-100) edited by Rain Liivoja and Andres Saumets. Tartu: Tartu University Press.

Chivalry without a horse: military honour and the modern law of armed conflict