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Dr Caroline Wilson-Barnao
Dr

Caroline Wilson-Barnao

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Overview

Background

Dr Caroline Wilson-Barnao is a Senior Lecturer and Convenor of the Strategic Communication undergraduate degree in the School of Communication and Arts. A museum studies scholar with extensive experience spanning research, teaching, and professional practice, she is a former Director of the Master of Museum Studies in the Faculty of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences. Over the past decade, her research has examined the transformation of museums and collecting practices in response to digital technologies, with particular attention to the implications of platformisation, artificial intelligence, digital participation, and born-digital collecting.

Caroline is a Chief Investigator on the Australian Research Council (ARC) LIEF project The Australian Emulation Network Phase 2: Extending the Reach and a Chief Investigator collaborating on projects that explore the collection and preservation of social media objects. She is also working with Queensland Museum on research focused on women's stories and objects, exploring how material culture and collections can support more inclusive approaches to history, memory, and representation.

A central concern of Caroline's work is understanding who is represented in museum collections and who remains absent. Her research explores how museums can address these absences through innovative collecting, interpretation, and community-engaged practices. She works with objects and collections to help communities understand the role of material culture in a digital era, creating opportunities for connection, presence, and belonging. She also collaborates closely with museum professionals to address issues of significance to the cultural sector, including the value of culture within Australian public policy.

Before entering academia, Caroline worked for approximately twenty years as a communications professional in the arts and not-for-profit sectors. This experience continues to inform her teaching and research, particularly her interest in the ways museums and cultural organisations use digital and participatory media to engage audiences and support social change.

Caroline regularly contributes to museum and cultural sector conversations through invited presentations and keynote addresses. She has delivered keynote presentations on museum storytelling, digital transformation, and inclusive museum practice, sharing research insights with museum, gallery, library, archive, and heritage professionals nationally and internationally.

She serves on the Board of the Communications and Public Relations Association of Australia (CPRA) and contributes to a range of national and international scholarly and professional communities, including the International Council of Museums (ICOM), the Association of Critical Heritage Studies, and the Queensland Academy of Arts and Sciences. She is also an accredited Fellow of Advance HE. Recognised for excellence in teaching, Caroline has received both University and Faculty teaching awards and is deeply committed to industry-engaged learning and practice-informed education.

Caroline is the author of Museums as Platforms (2022) and co-author of Collecting Social Media: From Object to Content (2025). Her scholarship has examined the digitisation of cultural practices, including the influence of algorithmic systems, audience analytics, personalisation, and platform technologies on museums and cultural organisations.

Research Interests

  • Galleries, Libraries, Archives and Museums (GLAM)
  • Museum Studies
  • Digital Humanities
  • Rapid-response and born-digital collecting
  • Museums and artificial intelligence
  • Museums and soft power
  • Museums and social change
  • Heritage, memory, and representation
  • Historic urban and cultural landscapes
  • Heritage and cultural tourism
  • Urban space and media cities
  • Gender and sexuality studies
  • Social media and digital cultures
  • Object-based learning
  • Arts and cultural policy
  • Cultural value

PhD Supervision

Caroline welcomes enquiries from prospective PhD candidates and can offer supervision in:

  • Museums, art, culture, and digital transformation
  • Museum studies and cultural heritage
  • Born-digital and social media collecting
  • Digital cultures
  • Arts and cultural policy
  • Cultural studies of museums and technology
  • Representation, diversity, and inclusion
  • Museums and community engagement

Availability

Dr Caroline Wilson-Barnao is:
Available for supervision
Media expert

Qualifications

  • Bachelor of Arts, The University of Queensland
  • Masters (Coursework), Bond University
  • Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland

Research interests

  • Digital Museums, Collections and Cultural Heritage

    My research examines how galleries, libraries, archives and museums (GLAM) are responding to digital transformation. I investigate digital collections, social media and born-digital heritage, artificial intelligence, participation, and representation in cultural institutions, with a focus on how digital technologies reshape collecting, access, memory, and public engagement. My work also explores inclusive collecting practices and the cultural value of museums in contemporary society.

  • Born-Digital Heritage and Social Media Collecting

    I explore how museums and heritage institutions collect, preserve, and interpret social media content and other born-digital materials. My research examines the challenges of documentation, preservation, authenticity, and access, and contributes to emerging approaches for collecting digital culture in the GLAM sector.

  • Representation, Inclusion and Museum Collections

    My research investigates who is represented in museum collections and whose stories remain absent. Working with cultural institutions and communities, I examine inclusive collecting, gender, memory, and material culture to develop more diverse and equitable approaches to heritage, interpretation, and public history.

  • Social Media, Digital Cultures and Museum Collections

    My research examines how galleries, libraries, archives and museums (GLAM) collect, preserve and interpret social media content and other born-digital materials. I investigate the cultural, ethical and technological challenges of digital collecting, including platformisation, participation, artificial intelligence and digital memory, and their implications for heritage, representation and public engagement.

  • Digital Access and Intelligent Cultural Heritage Systems

    My research investigates how digital platforms, artificial intelligence and emerging technologies are reshaping access to cultural heritage collections. Working across galleries, libraries, archives and museums (GLAM), I examine digital discovery, collection interpretation, audience engagement and data-driven curation, with a focus on creating more inclusive, accessible and meaningful connections between people, collections and cultural knowledge

  • Born digital collecting

  • Rapid responce collecting

  • Human in the loop

  • Gender studies

  • Culture industries

  • Museum futures

Research impacts

My work benefits museums and cultural institutions by helping them to incorporate new technologies into their exhibitions and operations.

Works

Search Professor Caroline Wilson-Barnao’s works on UQ eSpace

30 works between 2016 and 2026

1 - 20 of 30 works

2026

Conference Publication

Collecting social media in museums

Middleton, Craig and Wilson-Barnao, Caroline (2026). Collecting social media in museums. Museum Next 'Digital Collections Summit', Virtual, 21-22 September 2026.

Collecting social media in museums

2026

Other Outputs

Creative Brain Week: art and human flourishing in an age of AI

Cole, Emma, Trott, Abbie,

Creative Brain Week: art and human flourishing in an age of AI

2026

Conference Publication

The absent body: reverse collection and feminist memory

Wilson-Barnao, Caroline, Bissell, Liz, Stephens, Elizabeth, Newton, Giselle and Enright, Lisa (2026). The absent body: reverse collection and feminist memory. Crossroads in Cultural Studies, Belo Horizonte, Brazil, 27-31 July 2026.

The absent body: reverse collection and feminist memory

2026

Conference Publication

How are digital platforms reshaping the ways museums tell stories?

Wilson-Barnao, Caroline (2026). How are digital platforms reshaping the ways museums tell stories?. Where Stories Live, Valletta, Malta, 6 May 2026.

How are digital platforms reshaping the ways museums tell stories?

2026

Conference Publication

Australian museums, digital storytelling practices, and gender equality (case study)

Wilson-Barnao, Caroline and Enright, Lisa (2026). Australian museums, digital storytelling practices, and gender equality (case study). Australia Award Fellowship: Addressing Digital Challenges in Gender: Building the Vietnam Gender Equality Collective, Brisbane, QLD Australia, 9 March-3 April 2026.

Australian museums, digital storytelling practices, and gender equality (case study)

2026

Book

Collecting social media in museums

Middleton, Craig and Wilson-Barnao, Caroline (2026). Collecting social media in museums. London, United Kingdom: Routledge. doi: 10.4324/9781032669656

Collecting social media in museums

2025

Other Outputs

Streets of your town: mapping Brisbane's street press

Wilson-Barnao, Caroline, Collie, Natalie, Murray, Richard and Smith, Paul (2025). Streets of your town: mapping Brisbane's street press. Brisbane, QLD, Australia: Queensland State Library; The University of Queensland/AustLit.

Streets of your town: mapping Brisbane's street press

2025

Journal Article

Review of Curating, interpretation and museums: when attitude becomes form

Wilson-Barnao, Caroline (2025). Review of Curating, interpretation and museums: when attitude becomes form. Journal of Arts Management Law and Society, 55 (2), 119-120. doi: 10.1080/10632921.2025.2467100

Review of Curating, interpretation and museums: when attitude becomes form

2024

Conference Publication

Social Media as Cultural Artefact

Cicero, Eloise, Humphreys, Kathleen, Wilson-Barnao, Caroline and Middleton, Craig (2024). Social Media as Cultural Artefact. Australasian Council for Undergraduate Research 2024 Conference, Sydney, NSW Australia, 2-3 December 2024.

Social Media as Cultural Artefact

2024

Journal Article

Art rocks: atmospheres of connection and everyday creativity in hybrid public space

Wilson-Barnao, Caroline and Collie, Natalie (2024). Art rocks: atmospheres of connection and everyday creativity in hybrid public space. International Journal of Cultural Studies, 27 (3), 405-427. doi: 10.1177/13678779231219016

Art rocks: atmospheres of connection and everyday creativity in hybrid public space

2023

Journal Article

Redefining crisis in museums: Insiders perspectives on digital engagement

Wilson‐Barnao, Caroline, Middleton, Craig and Enright, Lisa (2023). Redefining crisis in museums: Insiders perspectives on digital engagement. Curator: The Museum Journal, 66 (2), 351-365. doi: 10.1111/cura.12546

Redefining crisis in museums: Insiders perspectives on digital engagement

2022

Conference Publication

Redefining Crisis in museums: The National Museum of Australia and its digital engagement throughout the 2019/2020 bushfire season and the Covid-19 pandemic

Wilson-Barnao, Caroline, Middleton, Craig and Enright, Lisa (2022). Redefining Crisis in museums: The National Museum of Australia and its digital engagement throughout the 2019/2020 bushfire season and the Covid-19 pandemic. AZNCA: Communicating through Chaos , Wollongong, NSW Australia, 22-25 November 2022.

Redefining Crisis in museums: The National Museum of Australia and its digital engagement throughout the 2019/2020 bushfire season and the Covid-19 pandemic

2022

Conference Publication

Momentous: redefining crisis through digital engagement at the National Museum of Australia

Middleton, Craig, Wilson-Barnao, Caroline and Enright, Lisa (2022). Momentous: redefining crisis through digital engagement at the National Museum of Australia. Museums+Tech 2022: Turning it off and on again, London, United Kingdom, 11 November 2022.

Momentous: redefining crisis through digital engagement at the National Museum of Australia

2022

Conference Publication

Museums as Platforms? Experiments in museum automation

Wilson-Barnao, Caroline (2022). Museums as Platforms? Experiments in museum automation. Life in the Age of Automation: Cultural and Creative Perspectives, Brisbane, QLD Australia, 26 September 2022.

Museums as Platforms? Experiments in museum automation

2022

Book Chapter

Artificial intelligence needs human intervention to combat online hate

Demartini, Gianluca and Wilson-Barnao, Caroline (2022). Artificial intelligence needs human intervention to combat online hate. Conflict in My Outlook. (pp. 1-30) edited by Anna Briers, Nicholas Carah and Holly Arden. Melbourne, VIC Australia: Perimiter.

Artificial intelligence needs human intervention to combat online hate

2022

Book

Digital access and museums as platforms

Wilson-Barnao, Caroline (2022). Digital access and museums as platforms. Abingdon, Oxon, United Kingdom: Routledge. doi: 10.4324/9780429298691

Digital access and museums as platforms

2021

Journal Article

Women’s bodies and the evolution of anti-rape technologies: from the hoop skirt to the smart frock

Wilson-Barnao, Caroline, Bevan, Alex and Lincoln, Robyn (2021). Women’s bodies and the evolution of anti-rape technologies: from the hoop skirt to the smart frock. Body and Society, 27 (4), 30-54. doi: 10.1177/1357034x211058782

Women’s bodies and the evolution of anti-rape technologies: from the hoop skirt to the smart frock

2021

Conference Publication

Rapid response collecting: The National Museum Rapid Response Collecting: The National Museum of Australia and its digital engagement throughout the 2019/2020 bushfire season and the Covid-19 pandemic

Middleton, Craig, Wilson-Barnao, Caroline and Enright, Lisa (2021). Rapid response collecting: The National Museum Rapid Response Collecting: The National Museum of Australia and its digital engagement throughout the 2019/2020 bushfire season and the Covid-19 pandemic. Living Digital Heritage Conference, Macquarie Park, NSW Australia, 5-7 November 2021.

Rapid response collecting: The National Museum Rapid Response Collecting: The National Museum of Australia and its digital engagement throughout the 2019/2020 bushfire season and the Covid-19 pandemic

2020

Journal Article

The quantified and customised museum: measuring, matching, and aggregating audiences

Wilson-Barnao, Caroline (2020). The quantified and customised museum: measuring, matching, and aggregating audiences. Public-Art Culture Ideas, 30 (60), 208-219.

The quantified and customised museum: measuring, matching, and aggregating audiences

2020

Book Chapter

Playing with TikTok: algorithmic culture and the future of creative work

Collie, Natalie and Wilson-Barnao, Caroline (2020). Playing with TikTok: algorithmic culture and the future of creative work. The Future of Creative Work: Creativity and Digital Disruption. (pp. 172-188) edited by Greg Hearn. Cheltenham, United Kingdom: Edward Elgar Publishing. doi: 10.4337/9781839101106.00020

Playing with TikTok: algorithmic culture and the future of creative work

Funding

Current funding

  • 2025 - 2027
    The Australian Emulation Network Phase 2 - Extending the Reach (ARC LIEF administered by Swinburne University of Technology)
    Swinburne University of Technology
    Open grant

Supervision

Availability

Dr Caroline Wilson-Barnao is:
Available for supervision

Looking for a supervisor? Read our advice on how to choose a supervisor.

Supervision history

Current supervision

  • Doctor Philosophy

    Research on the effects of the digital media visual context on artistic representation and art creation of professional artists across the Asia-Pacific region.

    Principal Advisor

    Other advisors: Professor Nicholas Carah, Dr Sungyong Ahn

  • Doctor Philosophy

    The Museum as Practice: Exploring Museum-like Practices in un-Museum-like Spaces

    Principal Advisor

    Other advisors: Professor Nicholas Carah

  • Doctor Philosophy

    Every story, every place: Articulating value in Australian cultural policy settings

    Principal Advisor

    Other advisors: Dr Bernadette Cochrane, Dr Monica Chien

  • Doctor Philosophy

    Research Proposal: The Impact of AIGC and Fan/Anti-fan Derivative Culture

    Associate Advisor

    Other advisors: Dr Leah Henrickson

  • Doctor Philosophy

    Survival on the fringe: Investigating the cultural conditions affecting fringe festival production and reception

    Associate Advisor

    Other advisors: Associate Professor Sheranne Fairley, Dr Bernadette Cochrane

Completed supervision

Media

Enquiries

Contact Dr Caroline Wilson-Barnao directly for media enquiries about:

  • Cultural Policy and Cultural Value
  • Digital Cultural Heritage
  • Digital Museums
  • Digital Participation
  • Museum Studies
  • Museums Museums and Artificial Intelligence
  • ReprResentation and Inclusion
  • Social Media
  • Social Media Collecting

Need help?

For help with finding experts, story ideas and media enquiries, contact our Media team:

communications@uq.edu.au