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2009

Journal Article

Use of Oscillatory Shear Rheometry and Thermogravimetric Analysis To Examine the Microstructural Changes during Coal Pyrolysis/Carbonization for the Prediction of IRSID Strength Indices

Steel, Karen M., Castro Diaz, Miguel, Duffy, John J. and Snape, Colin E. (2009). Use of Oscillatory Shear Rheometry and Thermogravimetric Analysis To Examine the Microstructural Changes during Coal Pyrolysis/Carbonization for the Prediction of IRSID Strength Indices. Energy & Fuels, 23 (4), 2111-2117. doi: 10.1021/ef800977q

Use of Oscillatory Shear Rheometry and Thermogravimetric Analysis To Examine the Microstructural Changes during Coal Pyrolysis/Carbonization for the Prediction of IRSID Strength Indices

2009

Conference Publication

Use of high temperature rheometry to study the foaming behaviour of coal during pyrolysis/carbonisation in order to understand the mechanisms responsible for coking pressures

Steel, K., Duffy, J. and Mahoney, M. (2009). Use of high temperature rheometry to study the foaming behaviour of coal during pyrolysis/carbonisation in order to understand the mechanisms responsible for coking pressures. Chemeca 2009, Perth, Western Australia, 27-30 September, 2009. Perth, Western Australia: Engineers Australia.

Use of high temperature rheometry to study the foaming behaviour of coal during pyrolysis/carbonisation in order to understand the mechanisms responsible for coking pressures

2008

Journal Article

Recovery of fluoride values from spent pot-lining: precipitation of an aluminium hydroxyfluoride hydrate product

Fernandez Lisbona, Diego and Steel, Karen M. (2008). Recovery of fluoride values from spent pot-lining: precipitation of an aluminium hydroxyfluoride hydrate product. Separation and Purification Technology, 61 (2), 182-192. doi: 10.1016/j.seppur.2007.10.012

Recovery of fluoride values from spent pot-lining: precipitation of an aluminium hydroxyfluoride hydrate product

2008

Journal Article

Determination of the effects caused by different polymers on coal fluidity during carbonisation using high-temperature 1H NMR and rheometry

Casto Diaz, Miguel, Edeki, Lucky, Steel, Karen M., Patrick, John W. and Snape, Colin E. (2008). Determination of the effects caused by different polymers on coal fluidity during carbonisation using high-temperature 1H NMR and rheometry. Energy & Fuels, 22 (1), 471-479. doi: 10.1021/ef7004628

Determination of the effects caused by different polymers on coal fluidity during carbonisation using high-temperature 1H NMR and rheometry

2007

Journal Article

Demineralization of a UK bituminous coal using HF and ferric ions

Wu, Zhiheng and Steel, Karen M. (2007). Demineralization of a UK bituminous coal using HF and ferric ions. Fuel, 86 (14), 2194-2200. doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2007.02.038

Demineralization of a UK bituminous coal using HF and ferric ions

2007

Journal Article

Understanding the mechanisms behind coking pressure: Relationship to pore structure

Duffy John J., Castro Diaz, M., Snape, Colin E., Steel, Karen M. and Mahoney, Merrick R. (2007). Understanding the mechanisms behind coking pressure: Relationship to pore structure. Fuel, 86 (14), 2167-2178. doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2007.03.040

Understanding the mechanisms behind coking pressure: Relationship to pore structure

2007

Journal Article

Use of high-temperature, high-torque rheometry to study the viscoelastic properties of coal during carbonization

Casto Diaz, M., Duffy, J. J., Snape, C. E. and Steel, K. M. (2007). Use of high-temperature, high-torque rheometry to study the viscoelastic properties of coal during carbonization. Journal of Rheology, 51 (5), 895-913. doi: 10.1122/1.2754317

Use of high-temperature, high-torque rheometry to study the viscoelastic properties of coal during carbonization

2007

Journal Article

Chemically cleaning coal

Steel, Karen (2007). Chemically cleaning coal. The Chemical Engineer (793), 52-53.

Chemically cleaning coal

2007

Conference Publication

Rheological behaviour of coal modified by waste plastics and lubricating-oils

Melendi Espina, Sonia, Díez Díaz-Estébanez, M. Antonia, Álvarez García, Ramón, Castro, Miguel, Steel, Karen and Snape, Colin E. (2007). Rheological behaviour of coal modified by waste plastics and lubricating-oils. International Conference on Coal Science and Technology, Nottingham, UK, 28-31 August 2007. Nottingham, England: INCAR.

Rheological behaviour of coal modified by waste plastics and lubricating-oils

2007

Journal Article

Treatment of spent pot-lining for recovery of fluoride values

Fernandez Lisbona, D and Steel, KM (2007). Treatment of spent pot-lining for recovery of fluoride values. Light Metals, 843-848.

Treatment of spent pot-lining for recovery of fluoride values

2007

Conference Publication

Influence of coal type on the production of ultra clean coal by chemical leaching with HF followed by Fe(NO3)3

Wu, Z. and Steel, K. M. (2007). Influence of coal type on the production of ultra clean coal by chemical leaching with HF followed by Fe(NO3)3. 2007 International Conference on Coal Science and Technology, Nottingham, UK, 28-31 August. Nottingham, UK: IEA Clean Coal Centre.

Influence of coal type on the production of ultra clean coal by chemical leaching with HF followed by Fe(NO3)3

2007

Conference Publication

The shear-rate dependent viscoelastic properties of coal during carbonisation

Díaz, Miguel Castro, Duffy, John J., Snape, Colin E. and Steel, Karen M. (2007). The shear-rate dependent viscoelastic properties of coal during carbonisation. 2007 ICCS&T: 2007 International Conference on Coal Science and Technology, Nottingham, UK, 28-31 August. Nottingham, U.K.: Fuel and Energy Centre.

The shear-rate dependent viscoelastic properties of coal during carbonisation

2007

Conference Publication

Combined use of rheometry and microscopy to understand pore structure development during coal carbonisation

Duffy, J. J., Castro Diaz, M., Snape, C. E., Mahoney, M. R. and Steel, K. M. (2007). Combined use of rheometry and microscopy to understand pore structure development during coal carbonisation. 2007 ICCS&T: 2007 International Conference on Coal Science and Technology, Nottingham, UK, 28-31 August. Nottingham, U.K: Fuel and Energy Centre.

Combined use of rheometry and microscopy to understand pore structure development during coal carbonisation

2006

Journal Article

Evidence for network formation during the carbonization of coal from the combination of rheometry and 1H NMR techniques

Steel, Karen M., Diaz, Miguel C., Patrick, John W. and Snape, Colin E. (2006). Evidence for network formation during the carbonization of coal from the combination of rheometry and 1H NMR techniques. Fuel, 85 (12-13), 1821-1830. doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2006.01.016

Evidence for network formation during the carbonization of coal from the combination of rheometry and 1H NMR techniques

2006

Journal Article

The possible role of fissure formation in the prevention of coking pressure generation

Hanson, S., Steel, K. M., Snape, C. E. and Patrick, J. W. (2006). The possible role of fissure formation in the prevention of coking pressure generation. Fuel, 85 (1), 19-24. doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2005.04.020

The possible role of fissure formation in the prevention of coking pressure generation

2005

Journal Article

Determination of the effect of different additives in coking blends using a combination of in situ high-temperature 1H NMR and rheometry

Castro Diaz, Miguel C., Steel, Karen M., Drage, Trevor C., Patrick, John W. and Snape, Colin E. (2005). Determination of the effect of different additives in coking blends using a combination of in situ high-temperature 1H NMR and rheometry. Energy & Fuels, 19 (6), 2423-2431. doi: 10.1021/ef050126n

Determination of the effect of different additives in coking blends using a combination of in situ high-temperature 1H NMR and rheometry

2005

Conference Publication

Understanding the microstructure of coal during carbonization using rheometry and 1H NMR

Steel, K. M., Castro Diaz, M., Patrick, J. W. and Snape, C. E. (2005). Understanding the microstructure of coal during carbonization using rheometry and 1H NMR. 2005 ICCS&T International Conference on Coal Science and Technology, Okinawa, Japan, 9-14 October 2005. Tsukuba, Japan: ICCS&T.

Understanding the microstructure of coal during carbonization using rheometry and 1H NMR

2005

Conference Publication

Production of ultra-clean coal

Steel, K. M., Gu, Y. and Wu, Z. (2005). Production of ultra-clean coal. 2005 International Conference on Coal Science and Technology, Okinawa, Japan, 9-14 October, 2005.

Production of ultra-clean coal

2004

Journal Article

Re-generation of hydrofluoric acid and selective separation of Si(IV) in a process for producing ultra-clean coal

Steel, KM and Patrick, JW (2004). Re-generation of hydrofluoric acid and selective separation of Si(IV) in a process for producing ultra-clean coal. Fuel Processing Technology, 86 (2), 179-190. doi: 10.1016/j.fuproc.2004.02.003

Re-generation of hydrofluoric acid and selective separation of Si(IV) in a process for producing ultra-clean coal

2004

Journal Article

Use of rheometry and 1H NMR spectroscopy for understanding the mechanisms behind the generation of coking pressure

Steel, Karen M., Castro Diaz, Miguel, Patrick, John W. and Snape, Colin E. (2004). Use of rheometry and 1H NMR spectroscopy for understanding the mechanisms behind the generation of coking pressure. Energy & Fuels, 18 (5), 1250-1256. doi: 10.1021/ef034058l

Use of rheometry and 1H NMR spectroscopy for understanding the mechanisms behind the generation of coking pressure