
Overview
Background
My research focuses on materials for electrochemical energy systems, with a particular emphasis on electrochemistry, electron microscopy, and dabblings in the application of machine learning in materials discovery.
I joined the School of Mechanical & Mining Engineering at The University of Queensland (UQ) as a Lecturer in 2016 and was promoted to Senior Lecturer in 2020 and Associate Professor in 2023.
I earned my PhD in Chemical Engineering from UQ in 2007. Following this, I spent four years at DTU Energy (Technical University of Denmark) and five years at the Robinson Research Institute at Victoria University of Wellington.
My fundamental research interests include:
- Operando electron microscopy characterisation for electrochemical systems - electrolysers and batteries
- Development of novel battery materials, for sodium-based batteries including solid state batteries and anode free battery systems
- Understanding degradation mechanisms in electrochemical systems - a current focus on carbon dioxide electrolysis systems.
- Machine learning-driven material design.
My industry facing research interests include
- Development of printed batteries for health monitoring and logistics applications.
- Large-scale implementation of electrochemical energy systems for industry.
- Understanding fire safety for large-scale battery systems.
Availability
- Associate Professor Ruth Knibbe is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Qualifications
- Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland
Research interests
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Operando Electron Microscopy Characterisation for Electrochemical Systems
Characterising materials under near-operating conditions provides invaluable insights into their real-world behaviour. In electron microscopy, achieving operando characterisation is particularly challenging due to the high-vacuum environment of the microscope. For battery systems with liquid electrolytes, this requires encapsulating the cell while maintaining electron transparency—a demanding experimental task. However, the ability to observe nanoscale phenomena in real time offers a unique advantage, enabling the development of more efficient and durable battery technologies.
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Development of Novel Battery Materials
Sodium-based batteries, which includes solid state batteries and anode-free systems, represent the future of sustainable and high-performance energy storage. A key focus of our research is the development of novel materials to optimise electrode interfaces and enhance cathode performance. By engineering interfaces, we aim to improve slow interfacial kinetics to reduce degradation. These advancements are essential for overcoming current limitations in next-generation battery technologies and enabling their large-scale commercial adoption.
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Machine learning and robotics in new material design
Leveraging machine learning for materials discovery is critical in the design of next-generation functional materials. Despite extensive research into new materials for various applications, many commercial systems continue to rely on well-established compositions. With a wealth of experimental data available, machine learning holds significant potential for unlocking the design of superior alternatives. In addition, the development of robotic systems to assist in high-throughput synthesis is accelerating the discovery and optimisation of novel materials. This approach fosters interdisciplinary collaboration, bringing together expertise from fields such as machine learning and robotics to drive innovation in materials science.
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Understanding Fire Safety for Large-Scale Battery Systems
As energy storage systems scale up, safety becomes an increasingly critical concern. Research in this area is essential for developing safer battery technologies, mitigating thermal runaway risks, and ensuring regulatory compliance for grid-scale and industrial applications. This work is conducted in collaboration with fire safety experts to assess the unique fire risks associated with large-scale battery systems. By combining expertise, the goal is to develop strategies and technologies that enhance the safety of large-scale energy storage systems.
Works
Search Professor Ruth Knibbe’s works on UQ eSpace
2024
Book Chapter
TEM characterisation of electrode–electrolyte interfaces in solid-state fuel cells and batteries
Ran, Lingbing, Cooper, Emily R., Tao, Shiwei and Knibbe, Ruth (2024). TEM characterisation of electrode–electrolyte interfaces in solid-state fuel cells and batteries. Design of active key interfaces in fuel cells. (pp. 303-344) edited by Toshiyuki Mori, San Ping Jiang, Zongping Shao, Michihisa Koyama, Zhipeng Li, Takayoshi Tanji, Roger Wepf and Fei Ye. Singapore, Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore. doi: 10.1007/978-981-97-5706-0_8
2024
Journal Article
Low-coordinated surface nickel oxide as electrocatalyst for efficient water oxidation
Zhang, Jiayun, Su, Bing-Jian, Wu, Kuang-Hsu, Xia, Qingbing, Knibbe, Ruth and Gentle, Ian (2024). Low-coordinated surface nickel oxide as electrocatalyst for efficient water oxidation. Journal of Catalysis, 429 115278, 1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jcat.2023.115278
2023
Journal Article
A deeper understanding of metal nucleation and growth in rechargeable metal batteries through theory and experiment
Cooper, Emily R., Li, Ming, Gentle, Ian, Xia, Qingbing and Knibbe, Ruth (2023). A deeper understanding of metal nucleation and growth in rechargeable metal batteries through theory and experiment. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 62 (51) e202309247, 1-24. doi: 10.1002/anie.202309247
2023
Journal Article
Facilitating sodium nucleation in anode-free sodium batteries
Cooper, Emily R., Li, Ming, Xia, Qingbing, Gentle, Ian and Knibbe, Ruth (2023). Facilitating sodium nucleation in anode-free sodium batteries. ACS Applied Energy Materials, 6 (22), 11550-11559. doi: 10.1021/acsaem.3c01938
2023
Journal Article
Study of Na deposition formation in mixed ethylene: Propylene carbonate electrolytes by inert/cryoelectron microscopy
Li, Ming, Floetenmeyer, Matthias, Bryant, Ethan, Cooper, Emily, Tao, Shiwei and Knibbe, Ruth (2023). Study of Na deposition formation in mixed ethylene: Propylene carbonate electrolytes by inert/cryoelectron microscopy. ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces, 15 (46), 53333-53341. doi: 10.1021/acsami.3c09442
2023
Journal Article
Optimal battery and hydrogen fuel cell sizing in heavy-haul locomotives
Knibbe, Ruth, Harding, Damien, Burton, Jonathan, Cooper, Emily, Amir Zadeh, Zhila, Sagulenko, Michael, Meehan, Paul A. and Buckley, Roger (2023). Optimal battery and hydrogen fuel cell sizing in heavy-haul locomotives. Journal of Energy Storage, 71 108090. doi: 10.1016/j.est.2023.108090
2023
Journal Article
Recent applications of machine learning in alloy design: a review
Hu, Mingwei, Tan, Qiyang, Knibbe, Ruth, Xu, Miao, Jiang, Bin, Wang, Sen, Li, Xue and Zhang, Ming-Xing (2023). Recent applications of machine learning in alloy design: a review. Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports, 155 100746, 100746. doi: 10.1016/j.mser.2023.100746
2023
Journal Article
A Deeper Understanding of Metal Nucleation and Growth in Rechargeable Metal Batteries Through Theory and Experiment
Cooper, Emily R., Li, Ming, Gentle, Ian, Xia, Qingbing and Knibbe, Ruth (2023). A Deeper Understanding of Metal Nucleation and Growth in Rechargeable Metal Batteries Through Theory and Experiment. Angewandte Chemie, 135 (51), 1-23. doi: 10.1002/ange.202309247
2023
Journal Article
Solvent‐derived fluorinated secondary interphase for reversible Zn‐graphite dual‐ion batteries
Tao, Shiwei, Demir, Baris, Baktash, Ardeshir, Zhu, Yutong, Xia, Qingbing, Jiao, Yalong, Zhao, Yuying, Lin, Tongen, Li, Ming, Lyu, Miaoqiang, Gentle, Ian, Wang, Lianzhou and Knibbe, Ruth (2023). Solvent‐derived fluorinated secondary interphase for reversible Zn‐graphite dual‐ion batteries. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 62 (39) e202307208, 1-10. doi: 10.1002/anie.202307208
2023
Journal Article
Solvent‐derived fluorinated secondary interphase for reversible Zn‐graphite dual‐ion batteries
Tao, Shiwei, Demir, Baris, Baktash, Ardeshir, Zhu, Yutong, Xia, Qingbing, Jiao, Yalong, Zhao, Yuying, Lin, Tongen, Li, Ming, Lyu, Miaoqiang, Gentle, Ian, Wang, Lianzhou and Knibbe, Ruth (2023). Solvent‐derived fluorinated secondary interphase for reversible Zn‐graphite dual‐ion batteries. Angewandte Chemie, 135 (39) e202307208. doi: 10.1002/ange.202307208
2023
Book Chapter
Fuel electrode materials for solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOECs)
Khan, Muhammad Shirjeel and Knibbe, Ruth (2023). Fuel electrode materials for solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOECs). High temperature electrolysis. (pp. 91-115) edited by Miguel Angel Laguna-Bercero. Cham, Switzerland: Springer International Publishing. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-22508-6_5
2023
Journal Article
Improving the electrochemical performance of α-MoO3 electrode using aluminium trifluoromethanesulfonate water-in-salt electrolyte
Elkholy, Ayman E., Duignan, Timothy T., Knibbe, Ruth and Song Zhao, Xiu (2023). Improving the electrochemical performance of α-MoO3 electrode using aluminium trifluoromethanesulfonate water-in-salt electrolyte. Journal of Energy Chemistry, 78, 123-134. doi: 10.1016/j.jechem.2022.11.015
2023
Journal Article
Near-isotropic enhancement of the 20 K critical current of REBa2Cu3O7 coated conductors from columnar defects
Strickland, Nicholas M, Wimbush, Stuart C, Soman, Arya Ambadiyil, Long, Nicholas J, Rupich, Martin W, Knibbe, Ruth, Li, Ming, Notthoff, Christian and Kluth, Patrick (2023). Near-isotropic enhancement of the 20 K critical current of REBa2Cu3O7 coated conductors from columnar defects. Superconductor Science and Technology, 36 (5) 055001. doi: 10.1088/1361-6668/acbac6
2023
Book Chapter
Advanced electron microscopy characterization of sodium-ion battery materials
Knibbe, Ruth, Li, Ming and Ran, Lingbing (2023). Advanced electron microscopy characterization of sodium-ion battery materials. Handbook of sodium-ion batteries: materials and characterization. (pp. 589-624) edited by Rohit R. Gaddam and X. S. (George) Zhao. Singapore: Jenny Stanford Publishing. doi: 10.1201/9781003308744-12
2022
Journal Article
Application and limitations of batteries and hydrogen in heavy haul rail using Australian case studies
Knibbe, Ruth, Harding, Damien, Cooper, Emily, Burton, Jonathan, Liu, Sheng, Amirzadeh, Zhila, Buckley, Roger and Meehan, Paul A. (2022). Application and limitations of batteries and hydrogen in heavy haul rail using Australian case studies. Journal of Energy Storage, 56 105813, 1-11. doi: 10.1016/j.est.2022.105813
2022
Journal Article
Predicting the crystal structure and lattice parameters of the perovskite materials via different machine learning models based on basic atom properties
Jarin, Sams, Yuan, Yufan, Zhang, Mingxing, Hu, Mingwei, Rana, Masud, Wang, Sen and Knibbe, Ruth (2022). Predicting the crystal structure and lattice parameters of the perovskite materials via different machine learning models based on basic atom properties. Crystals, 12 (11) 1570, 1-21. doi: 10.3390/cryst12111570
2022
Journal Article
A Hydrophobic and Fluorophilic Coating Layer for Stable and Reversible Aqueous Zinc Metal Anodes
Tao, Shiwei, Zhang, Cheng, Zhang, Jincan, Jiao, Yalong, Li, Ming, Lin, Weikang, Ran, Lingbing, Clement, Benoit, Lyu, Miaoqiang, Gentle, Ian, Wang, Lianzhou and Knibbe, Ruth (2022). A Hydrophobic and Fluorophilic Coating Layer for Stable and Reversible Aqueous Zinc Metal Anodes. Chemical Engineering Journal, 446 136607, 136607. doi: 10.1016/j.cej.2022.136607
2022
Journal Article
Electrosynthesis of polypyrrole-reinforced helical α-MoO3 microribbons for high-energy aqueous Al3+-ion pseudocapacitors
Elkholy, Ayman E., Duignan, Timothy T., Knibbe, Ruth and Zhao, Xiu Song (2022). Electrosynthesis of polypyrrole-reinforced helical α-MoO3 microribbons for high-energy aqueous Al3+-ion pseudocapacitors. Electrochimica Acta, 429 141050, 1-12. doi: 10.1016/j.electacta.2022.141050
2022
Journal Article
Effect of cold deformation on the hydrogen permeation in a dual-phase advanced high-strength steel
Li, Huixing, Venezuela, Jeffrey, Zhou, Qingjun, Shi, Zhiming, Dong, Futao, Yan, Ming, Knibbe, Ruth, Zhang, Mingxing and Atrens, Andrej (2022). Effect of cold deformation on the hydrogen permeation in a dual-phase advanced high-strength steel. Electrochimica Acta, 424 140619, 140619. doi: 10.1016/j.electacta.2022.140619
2022
Journal Article
Influence of hydrogen on the S–N fatigue of DP1180 advanced high-strength steel
Li, Huixing, Dong, Futao, Zhou, Qingjun, Shi, Zhiming, Venezuela, Jeffrey, Yan, Ming, Knibbe, Ruth, Zhang, Mingxing and Atrens, Andrej (2022). Influence of hydrogen on the S–N fatigue of DP1180 advanced high-strength steel. Corrosion Science, 205 110465, 110465. doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2022.110465
Funding
Current funding
Supervision
Availability
- Associate Professor Ruth Knibbe is:
- Available for supervision
Before you email them, read our advice on how to contact a supervisor.
Available projects
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Design of membranes for lithium recovery and batteries.
Develop the next generation of metal-organic framework membranes that allows for fast and selective ion transport, which has important applications in critical minerals recovery and energy storage systems. Come join our growing group working on the leading edge of ion membrane design.
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Advanced imaging of electrocatalysts for carbon dioxide conversion
Development of advanced electron microscopy methods to understand the behaviour of carbon dioxide electrolyser electrocatalysts.
Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Interface design in solid state batteries
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Ian Gentle
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Doctor Philosophy
In-situ characterisation of electrochemical energy systems
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Ian Gentle, Dr Qingbing Xia
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Doctor Philosophy
Advanced imaging of CO2 electrochemical conversion materials.
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Tom Rufford
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Doctor Philosophy
Design of New Conductive Nanoarchitectured Materials
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Yusuke Yamauchi
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Doctor Philosophy
Development of a new electro-chemical technology to remove nitrate and heavy metals from groundwater for remote communities.
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Bernardino Virdis, Associate Professor Gilda Carvalho
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Doctor Philosophy
CO2 electrolyser degradation mechanisms and accelerated testing methods
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Ray Bi, Professor Tom Rufford
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Doctor Philosophy
Additive manufacturing of H13 steel
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Qiyang Tan, Professor Mingxing Zhang
Completed supervision
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Developing Stable, Flexible and Scalable Zinc Batteries for Future Electronics
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Ian Gentle, Dr Miaoqiang Lyu
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
The Development of High-Performance Solid-State Sodium-Ion Batteries
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Lianzhou Wang
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2020
Doctor Philosophy
Functional materials to enable durable and high loading lithium-sulfur batteries
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Ian Gentle, Associate Professor Bin Luo
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2025
Doctor Philosophy
Efficient and Sustainable Ni-Based Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Evolution Reaction
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Ian Gentle
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Design of New Wrought Aluminium Alloys with Improved Performance Assisted by Machine Learning
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Qiyang Tan, Professor Mingxing Zhang
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
Molybdenum Oxide Based Electrodes for Aqueous Electrochemical Energy Storage
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Tim Duignan
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
Development and Performance Evaluation of Abrasion-Resistant White Cast Irons Containing Macro-Additions of Niobium Carbide
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Jeff Gates
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
Effects of Microstructural Parameters and Abrasive Environment on Sliding Abrasion of Single-reinforced and Dual-reinforced White Cast Irons
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Jeff Gates
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2020
Doctor Philosophy
Development of CO2 Tolerant Cathode Materials for Low-Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor John Zhu
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2020
Doctor Philosophy
Air Electrode Stability for Solid Oxide Cells
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor John Zhu
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2020
Doctor Philosophy
Design of New Two-dimensional Hybrid Materials for Lithium Sulfur Batteries
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Bin Luo, Professor Lianzhou Wang
Media
Enquiries
Contact Associate Professor Ruth Knibbe directly for media enquiries about:
- Batteries
- Electrochemistry
- Electron microscopy
- Fuel cells
- Materials engineering
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