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Dr Peter Rankin
Dr

Peter Rankin

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Overview

Background

Peter is a Research Fellow in Applied Statistics at the Science of Learning Research Centre, Queensland Brain Institute. His research focuses on understanding the mechanisms that enable or limit children’s life chances. He plays a crucial role in designing well-structured studies, analysing data, and interpreting results to provide valid and reliable conclusions on how to improve children's opportunities and outcomes.

As an applied statistician, Peter collaborates with an inter-disciplinary team to integrate statistical analyses with qualitative research and contextual knowledge. He brings expertise in identifying and analysing key factors and variables that influence children's life chances. Further, he develops research methodologies, including sampling strategies, data collection methods, and statistical analyses of small- and large-scale data, to understand the complex interplay of factors that contribute to children's opportunities and outcomes. He distills the link between experiences and children’s life chances using an array of statistical methods, including longitudinal and multilevel modelling, measurement and psychometrics, causal inference, data science, structural equation modelling, and data visualization. Additionally, he has expertise in uncovering the mediating and moderating factors that influence the relationship between early life experiences and later life chances. By leveraging expertise in statistical analysis and research methodology, Peter’s work provides evidence-based insights into the mechanisms that shape children's life chances. This evidence informs research, policy, and interventions aimed at improving children's opportunities and outcomes.

Availability

Dr Peter Rankin is:
Available for supervision

Fields of research

Qualifications

  • Bachelor (Honours) of Science (Advanced), The University of Queensland
  • Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland

Research interests

  • Enabling children’s life chances

    Parents, caregivers, and educators are the closest influence on children in the crucial early years of development. What can parents, caregivers, and educators do to enable children to succeed?

  • Gene environment interaction

    Identical twins share striking similarities in personality, yet profound or traumatic experiences can change a person’s personality entirely. How do genes and the environment interact to determine outcomes? What implications does this have for enabling children’s life chances?

  • Individual differences

    Parents and educators observe that what works for one child does not work for another. How do individual differences shape children’s learning, development, and life chances?

  • Statistical inference

    Smoking in pregnancy was incorrectly inferred to reduce mortality rates for low-birth weight infants, because low-birth weight in infants of non-smoking mothers was from more severe causes. How can we use design and methodology to make better statistical inferences?

  • Measurement

    Grace Hopper observed, “one accurate measurement is worth a thousand expert opinions”. How can we use statistical methods to improve and validate measurement of early experiences and child outcomes?

Research impacts

Interdisciplinary applied and basic research

The major theme of Peter's work is using a broad research background and high-level statistical skills to answer applied and basic research questions. Previously, he focused on environmental conservation and marine science. In the present, he has transitioned into developmental psychology, early education and care, and child development. The future focus for Peter's work is examining inter-individual differences in intra-individual process of development. That is, establishing patterns of change in child developmental outcomes and examining how characteristics of the individuals influence individual variation in response to unique and shared developmental experience. This will help establish, from a developmental lens, what works, and what works for whom.

Methodological rigour

The second theme of Peter's work is methodological rigour. His work has outlined the limits of knowledge, and critically reflected on limitations within research areas and scoped improvement. This includes work on better estimation strategies for analytical models, improving and understanding psychometric measurement, and critically evaluating bodies of evidence to understand gaps in knowledge and providing suggestions to improve research design and analytical practice. His focus on methodology remains a focal point moving forwards.

Statistical leadership

The third theme is statistical leadership. A major component of Peter's work is providing leadership to multiple research teams on appropriate statistical methodology. Peter’s statistical leadership has informed several key discoveries, including how activity and time of day influences assessments of childcare quality and the link between emotional quality of early education and cognitive development.

Works

Search Professor Peter Rankin’s works on UQ eSpace

36 works between 2015 and 2024

1 - 20 of 36 works

2024

Journal Article

Exploring the relationship between age at nap cessation and social-emotional functioning in children

Loeffler, Anna, Rankin, Peter, Smith, Simon S., Thorpe, Karen and Staton, Sally (2024). Exploring the relationship between age at nap cessation and social-emotional functioning in children. Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, 45 (2), e150-e158. doi: 10.1097/dbp.0000000000001259

Exploring the relationship between age at nap cessation and social-emotional functioning in children

2024

Journal Article

Access to high-quality early care and education: analysis of Australia's national integrated data

Tang, Angelina, Rankin, Peter, Staton, Sally and Thorpe, Karen (2024). Access to high-quality early care and education: analysis of Australia's national integrated data. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 67, 352-362. doi: 10.1016/j.ecresq.2024.02.001

Access to high-quality early care and education: analysis of Australia's national integrated data

2023

Other Outputs

The impact of explicit teaching practices on academic achievement when mediated by student engagement

Huang, Yanshu, Xiang, Ning, Tomaszewski, Wojtek and Rankin, Peter (2023). The impact of explicit teaching practices on academic achievement when mediated by student engagement. Brisbane, QLD, Australia: Institute for Social Science Research.

The impact of explicit teaching practices on academic achievement when mediated by student engagement

2022

Conference Publication

The when, what, and how of observing practice in Early Childhood Education and Care: development of the Assisting Observations Toolkit for Authorised Officers

Staton, S., Houen, S., Rankin, P., Cooke, E., Zheng, Z. and Thorpe, K. (2022). The when, what, and how of observing practice in Early Childhood Education and Care: development of the Assisting Observations Toolkit for Authorised Officers. AARE2022, Adelaide, SA Australia, 27 November - 1 December 2022.

The when, what, and how of observing practice in Early Childhood Education and Care: development of the Assisting Observations Toolkit for Authorised Officers

2022

Conference Publication

Nap cessation age does not predict social-emotional functioning in early childhood: Findings from the e4kids study

Loeffler, Anna, Rankin, Peter, Thorpe, Karen, Smith, Simon and Staton, Sally (2022). Nap cessation age does not predict social-emotional functioning in early childhood: Findings from the e4kids study. 26th Conference of the European Sleep Research Society, Athens, Greece, 27–30 September 2022. Chichester, West Sussex United Kingdom: Wiley-Blackwell.

Nap cessation age does not predict social-emotional functioning in early childhood: Findings from the e4kids study

2022

Other Outputs

Transitions to secondary school: Risky and resilient trajectories in educational outcomes

Potia, Azhar Hussain , Rankin, Peter and Thorpe, Karen (2022). Transitions to secondary school: Risky and resilient trajectories in educational outcomes. Brisbane, Australia: The University of Queensland, Institute for Social Science Research.

Transitions to secondary school: Risky and resilient trajectories in educational outcomes

2022

Journal Article

Determinants of livelihood diversification in rural rain-fed region of Pakistan: evidence from fractional multinomial logit (FMLOGIT) estimation

Habib, Nusrat, Rankin, Peter, Alauddin, Mohammad and Cramb, Rob (2022). Determinants of livelihood diversification in rural rain-fed region of Pakistan: evidence from fractional multinomial logit (FMLOGIT) estimation. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30 (5), 1-12. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-23040-6

Determinants of livelihood diversification in rural rain-fed region of Pakistan: evidence from fractional multinomial logit (FMLOGIT) estimation

2022

Other Outputs

Investigating the construct of student well-being and its drivers among NSW public school students

Huang, Yanshu, Xiang, Ning, Rankin, Peter and Tomaszewski, Wojtek (2022). Investigating the construct of student well-being and its drivers among NSW public school students. Brisbane, QLD, Australia: Institute for Social Science Research.

Investigating the construct of student well-being and its drivers among NSW public school students

2022

Other Outputs

Successful transitions: Identifying predictors of resilient trajectories of transition into secondary school

Potia, Azhar Hussain , Rankin, Peter and Thorpe, Karen (2022). Successful transitions: Identifying predictors of resilient trajectories of transition into secondary school. Brisbane, Australia: The University of Queensland, Institute for Social Science Research.

Successful transitions: Identifying predictors of resilient trajectories of transition into secondary school

2022

Other Outputs

Review of TTFM parent survey questionnaire

Rankin, Peter, Xiang, Ning, Huang, Yanshu and Tomaszewski, Wojtek (2022). Review of TTFM parent survey questionnaire. Brisbane, QLD, Australia: Institute for Social Science Research.

Review of TTFM parent survey questionnaire

2022

Journal Article

Emotional quality of early education programs improves language learning: A within‐child across context design

Rankin, Peter Sheldon, Staton, Sally, Potia, Azhar Hussain, Houen, Sandy and Thorpe, Karen (2022). Emotional quality of early education programs improves language learning: A within‐child across context design. Child Development, 93 (6), 1680-1697. doi: 10.1111/cdev.13811

Emotional quality of early education programs improves language learning: A within‐child across context design

2022

Journal Article

Do the numbers add up? Questioning measurement that places Australian ECEC teaching as ‘low quality’

Thorpe, Karen, Houen, Sandy, Rankin, Peter, Pattinson, Cassandra and Staton, Sally (2022). Do the numbers add up? Questioning measurement that places Australian ECEC teaching as ‘low quality’. The Australian Educational Researcher, 50 (3), 1-20. doi: 10.1007/s13384-022-00525-4

Do the numbers add up? Questioning measurement that places Australian ECEC teaching as ‘low quality’

2022

Journal Article

A differential analysis for men and women's determinants of livelihood diversification in rural rain-fed region of Pakistan: an ordered logit model (OLOGIT) approach

Habib, Nusrat, Alauddin, Mohammad, Cramb, Rob and Rankin, Peter (2022). A differential analysis for men and women's determinants of livelihood diversification in rural rain-fed region of Pakistan: an ordered logit model (OLOGIT) approach. Social Sciences and Humanities Open, 5 (1) 100257, 1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ssaho.2022.100257

A differential analysis for men and women's determinants of livelihood diversification in rural rain-fed region of Pakistan: an ordered logit model (OLOGIT) approach

2021

Conference Publication

P083 Age of Nap Cessation and Short-term Social-Emotional Functioning in Early Childhood

Loeffler, A., Rankin, P., Thorpe, K. and Staton, S. (2021). P083 Age of Nap Cessation and Short-term Social-Emotional Functioning in Early Childhood. 32nd annual scientific meeting of Australasian Sleep Association (ASA) & Australian and New Zealand Sleep Science Association Sleep DownUnder 2021, Online, 10-13 October 2021. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/sleepadvances/zpab014.127

P083 Age of Nap Cessation and Short-term Social-Emotional Functioning in Early Childhood

2021

Other Outputs

Drivers of attendance report, prepared for the NSW Department of Education

Xiang, Ning, Rankin, Peter and Tomaszewski, Wojtek (2021). Drivers of attendance report, prepared for the NSW Department of Education. Brisbane, QLD Australia: Institute for Social Science Research.

Drivers of attendance report, prepared for the NSW Department of Education

2020

Other Outputs

Educational outcomes of Queensland's investment in early childhood education and care (2007- 2020)

Thorpe, Karen, Potia, Azhar Hussain, Beatton, Tony, Rankin, Peter and Staton, Sally (2020). Educational outcomes of Queensland's investment in early childhood education and care (2007- 2020). Brisbane, QLD Australia: Institute for Social Science Research, The University of Queensland.

Educational outcomes of Queensland's investment in early childhood education and care (2007- 2020)

2020

Journal Article

The when and what of measuring ECE quality: Analysis of variation in the Classroom Assessment Scoring System (CLASS) across the ECE day

Thorpe, Karen, Rankin, Peter, Beatton, Tony, Houen, Sandy, Sandi, Matteo, Siraj, Iram and Staton, Sally (2020). The when and what of measuring ECE quality: Analysis of variation in the Classroom Assessment Scoring System (CLASS) across the ECE day. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 53, 274-286. doi: 10.1016/j.ecresq.2020.05.003

The when and what of measuring ECE quality: Analysis of variation in the Classroom Assessment Scoring System (CLASS) across the ECE day

2020

Other Outputs

The most disadvantaged students: prep and NAPLAN results

Thorpe, Karen, Potia, Azhar Hussain, Beatton, Tony, Rankin, Peter and Staton, Sally (2020). The most disadvantaged students: prep and NAPLAN results. Brisbane, QLD Australia: Institute for Social Science Research.

The most disadvantaged students: prep and NAPLAN results

2020

Other Outputs

Indigenous students: prep and educational outcomes

Thorpe, Karen, Potia, Azhar Hussain, Beatton, Tony, Rankin, Peter and Staton, Sally (2020). Indigenous students: prep and educational outcomes. Brisbane, QLD Australia: Institute for Social Science Research.

Indigenous students: prep and educational outcomes

2020

Other Outputs

The most disadvantaged students: prep and educational outcomes

Thorpe, Karen, Potia, Azhar Hussain, Beatton, Tony, Rankin, Peter and Staton, Sally (2020). The most disadvantaged students: prep and educational outcomes. Brisbane, QLD Australia: Institute for Social Science Research.

The most disadvantaged students: prep and educational outcomes

Funding

Past funding

  • 2023
    Provision of exploratory research related to early childhood data
    Australian Education Research Organisation Limited
    Open grant
  • 2022 - 2023
    The impact of effective teaching practices on academic achievement when mediated by student engagement
    New South Wales Department of Education
    Open grant
  • 2022
    Review of TTFM parent survey questionnaire
    New South Wales Department of Education
    Open grant
  • 2021
    Drivers of Attendance
    New South Wales Department of Education
    Open grant
  • 2021 - 2022
    Successful transition: identifying predictors of resilient trajectories of transition into secondary school
    Education Horizon
    Open grant
  • 2018 - 2020
    The when, what, and how of observing and assessing practice in ECEC: Towards an observational framework for Authorised Officers in Queensland
    Education Horizon
    Open grant

Supervision

Availability

Dr Peter Rankin is:
Available for supervision

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Supervision history

Current supervision

Completed supervision

Media

Enquiries

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