
Overview
Background
Corinne seeks to understand the organizing practices and processes that gradually and invisibly create risks that can worsen over time to become catastrophic. These ‘insidious risks’ were the focus of Corinne’s PhD in the UQ Business School where she identified three ways, on a spectrum of ways these risks are managed: blinkered, law-abiding and attentive. With more than 30 years’ experience in the mining sector, government, consulting and research, Corinne built upon her earth sciences background in mine rehabilitation and closure to become a qualitative researcher through her PhD. This provided a new lens and insights on how organisations manage elongated insidious risks, not only for mine affected water and land disturbance in mining but also during the progressive failure of the insurance market for extreme weather, in her postdoctoral research. In a voluntary capacity Corinne formed and led an ISO standards working group to finalise ISO 24419 Managing Mining Legacies in 2023 providing the first international standard on this topic together with case studies and a bibliography. She represents AusIMM in her standards work. Since 2019 Corinne has been a Board Member of the Victorian Government’s Mine Land Rehabilitation Authority providing oversight for three brown coal mine closures in the Latrobe Valley. Prior to her PhD Corinne developed the field of research in managing abandoned/legacy mines in the Centre for Mined Land Rehabilitation, SMI following her Churchill Fellowship research in 2009.
Availability
- Dr Corinne Unger is:
- Not available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Diploma of Education & Teaching, Macquarie University
- Bachelor of Earth Sciences, Macquarie University
- Postgraduate Diploma of Physical Geography and Environmental Geoscience, Macquarie University
- Doctor of Philosophy of Management Studies, The University of Queensland
Research interests
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Risk Management
Insidious risks are slow growing inconspicuous risks, socially constructed by networks of people interacting with objects. These risks can grow unseen to become potentially catastrophic. In a mining context, Corinne examined how the insidious risks of land disturbance and mine affected water are managed. This research made visible what was previously hidden so that an audit of organisational activities can detect a catastrophe in the making.
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Practice theory
Corinne applied Schatzki's practice theory to the social phenomenon of insidious risk management and continues to developed her social science expertise by applying practice and process perspectives in strategy research. Practice theory enables the complexity of social phenomena, and their dynamic and evolving nature to be captured and understood, thereby equipping managers with a means of intervening constructively and strategically.
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Abandoned /legacy mine management
There are estimated to be in excess of 50,000 abandoned mines in Australia from very small to large polluting sites with more than $2 billion in liability from these legacies in QLD and NT alone. Building upon Corinne's Churchill Fellowship research and experience as an abandoned mine manager for the Queensland government she with colleagues at the Centre for Mined Land Rehabilitation developed a jurisdictional maturity model. This model provides guidance on how to successfully manage mining legacies, thus providing an implementation tool for Australia's national policy for managing abandoned mines.
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Mine rehabilitation and closure
Effective life-of-mine planning ensures there is a vision that is being implemented to achieve the post-mining landscape which is safe, stable, non-polluting and has sustainable land uses. Stakeholder participation is essential if the social connections to, and local knowledge about, mines are to be understood and incorporated into rehabilitation and closure. When regulatory requirements address only the biophysical aspects of transitioning through closure, the social dimensions are overlooked.
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Beneficial post-mining land use
Many opportunities exist in Australia for environmental and socio-economic regeneration after mining. Mining heritage conservation and its adaptive re-use have rejuvenated communities in Cornwall England and former East Germany when integrated with regenerative planning. The value of some mines in Australia have been extended via secondary mining or tourism uses, while indigenous reconciliation needs to be at the heart of mine rehabilitation and transition where mines did not have free prior and informed consent from the start, such as at the Rum Jungle legacy mine.
Research impacts
Corinne's research developed the phenomenon of insidious risk management that explains and integrates past risk management research of particular features of this type of inconspicuous and slow growing risk, formerly studied as latent, crescive, creeping, incubating and slow-developing catastrophic risk. Her doctoral research makes the less visible, visible and provides a means of detecting a catastrophe in the making so it can be intervened upon, in preference to only learning of the related activities and participants through formal inquiries that retrospectively analyse catastrophes.
Prior research reveals the dynamic and evolving practice of mine rehabilitation and closure over 40 years in Australia. Corinne's research shows how the practice is shaped by those within the organisation together with external stakeholders. Her retrosepective study also informed the Senate inquiry into 'Rehabilitation of mining and resources projects as it relates to Commonwealth responsibilities' (2019). Unger, C. J., Everingham, J., & Bond, C. J. (2020). Transition or transformation: shifting priorities and stakeholders in Australian mined land rehabilitation and closure. Australasian Journal of Environmental Management, 1-30. doi:10.1080/14486563.2020.1719440
Corinne's Churchill Fellowship research provides guidance on leading practice abandoned mine rehabilitation and post-mining land use that can be applied in Australia. With colleagues Lechner, Kenway, Glenn and Walton at the CMLR at UQ in 2015 Corinne developed a Jurisdictional maturity model for risk management accountability and continual improvement of abandoned mine remediation programs. This model provides an implementation framework for Australian governments to apply Australia's Strategic Framework for managing abandoned mines.
Works
Search Professor Corinne Unger’s works on UQ eSpace
2017
Journal Article
Surface-strip coal mine land rehabilitation planning in South Africa and Australia: maturity and opportunities for improvement
Weyer, Vanessa D., Truter, Wayne B., Lechner, Alex M. and Unger, Corinne J. (2017). Surface-strip coal mine land rehabilitation planning in South Africa and Australia: maturity and opportunities for improvement. Resources Policy, 54, 117-129. doi: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2017.09.013
2017
Other Outputs
Submission to the Senate inquiry into: rehabilitation of mining and resources projects as it relates to Commonwealth responsibilities
Unger, Corinne (2017). Submission to the Senate inquiry into: rehabilitation of mining and resources projects as it relates to Commonwealth responsibilities. Brisbane, QLD Australia:
2017
Journal Article
Fantasy Pitching IV: Batman, Donald Duck, Fast Food, Superpowers, Self-Determination
Faff, Robert W., Baladi, Joseph, Buce, Daniela, Du Plessis, Graham, Du Plessis, Carol, Dwyer, Bruce, Honey, Karina, Melton, Dirk, Oktaviani, Fitri, Shen, Suqin, Steele, Laura, Suhodo, Diah, Tanner, Mark, Unger, Corinne, Wong, Sabrina, Xu, Jessica Jia and Zou, Sarine (2017). Fantasy Pitching IV: Batman, Donald Duck, Fast Food, Superpowers, Self-Determination. SSRN Electronic Journal. doi: 10.2139/ssrn.2939489
2017
Other Outputs
Mine rehabilitation and closure knowledge management WIKI: MRC-WIKI
Unger, Corinne, Baumgartl, Thomas, Bond, Carol, Glenn, Vanessa Caroline and Sabourenkov, Paul (2017). Mine rehabilitation and closure knowledge management WIKI: MRC-WIKI. Brisbane, QLD Australia: ACARP.
2017
Book Chapter
Legacy issues and abandoned mines
Unger, Corinne (2017). Legacy issues and abandoned mines. Mining in the Asia-Pacific: risks, challenges and opportunities. (pp. 333-369) edited by Terry O’Callaghan and Geordan Graetz. Cham, Switzerland: Springer. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-61395-6_20
2016
Journal Article
Spatial assessment of open cut coal mining progressive rehabilitation to support the monitoring of rehabilitation liabilities
Lechner, Alex Mark, Kassulke, Owen and Unger, Corinne (2016). Spatial assessment of open cut coal mining progressive rehabilitation to support the monitoring of rehabilitation liabilities. Resources Policy, 50, 234-243. doi: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2016.10.009
2016
Book
Mine Closure - Leading practice sustainable development program for the mnining industry
Bennett, Kim, Lacy, Harley, Grant, Carl, Unger, Corinne J., Jasper, David, Braimbridge, Matt, Bolton, Mellissa, Watkins, Ron, Rhodes, Stuart, Slight, Michael, Pershke, Donna, Laurencont, Tania, Waggitt, Peter, van Merwyk, Tony, Sinclair, Fiona and Biggs, Bill (2016). Mine Closure - Leading practice sustainable development program for the mnining industry. Canberra, ACT, Australia: Commonwealth of Australia.
2016
Book
Evaluating performance: Monitoring and auditing: Leading Practice Sustainable Development Program for the Mining Industry
Nichols, Owen, Coleman, Misha, Jones, David R., Unger, Corinne J., Donato, David, Pattenden, Catherine, Smith, Ross, Waggitt, Peter, Williams, David, Erskine, Peter, Brown, Graham, Pape, Sophie, Sandison, Rod, Bennett, Kate, Davies, Paul, Tucker, Claire and Thom, Victoria (2016). Evaluating performance: Monitoring and auditing: Leading Practice Sustainable Development Program for the Mining Industry. Canberra, ACT, Australia: Commonwealth of Australia.
2016
Book
Preventing acid and metalliferous drainage - Leading Practice Sustainable Development Program for the Mining Industry
Jones, David R., Taylor, Jeff, Pape, Sophie, McCullough, C. D., Brown Paul, Garvie, Andrew, Appleyard, Steve, Miller, Stuart, Unger, Corinne J., Laurencont, Tania, Slater, Stephen, Williams, David, Scott, Peter, Fawcett, Mike, Waggitt, Peter and Robertson, Alan (2016). Preventing acid and metalliferous drainage - Leading Practice Sustainable Development Program for the Mining Industry. Canberra, ACT, Australia: Commonwealth of Australia.
2016
Conference Publication
'MRC-wiki' – a mine rehabilitation and closure knowledge management tool for Central Queensland coalmine practitioners
Unger C. J., Bond, C. J., Baumgartl, T., Glenn, V. C. and Sabourenkov, P. (2016). 'MRC-wiki' – a mine rehabilitation and closure knowledge management tool for Central Queensland coalmine practitioners. Life-of-Mine 2016 Conference, Brisbane, QLD, Australia, 28-30 September 2016. Melbourne, VIC, Australia: AusIMM.
2015
Journal Article
Applying best bat-practices at abandoned mines
Thomson, B., Unger, C. J. and Williams, E. (2015). Applying best bat-practices at abandoned mines. Wildlife Australia, 42-46.
2015
Other Outputs
Environmental geochemistry of abandoned mines in the Puno Region of Peru – to guide strategic planning for regional development and legacy site management researchers
Edraki, Mansour and Unger, Corinne (2015). Environmental geochemistry of abandoned mines in the Puno Region of Peru – to guide strategic planning for regional development and legacy site management researchers. International Mining for Development Centre Action Research Report Canberra, ACT, Australia: International Mining for Development Centre.
2015
Journal Article
A jurisdictional maturity model for risk management, accountability and continual improvement of abandoned mine remediation programs
Unger, C. J., Lechner, A. M., Kenway, J., Glenn, V. and Walton, A. (2015). A jurisdictional maturity model for risk management, accountability and continual improvement of abandoned mine remediation programs. Resources Policy, 43, 1-10. doi: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2014.10.008
2015
Journal Article
Evaluating risks from abandoned mines in the Puno Region of Peru
Palomino, Sheyla, Unger, Corinne and Edraki, Mansour (2015). Evaluating risks from abandoned mines in the Puno Region of Peru. The AusIMM Bulletin (1), 56-57.
2015
Conference Publication
ACARP C23023 Industry-based rehabilitation and closure knowledge management system: Scoping Study
Unger C J, Woodley A, Gillespie M, Baumgartl T, Smith Carl, Erskine P and Fletcher A (2015). ACARP C23023 Industry-based rehabilitation and closure knowledge management system: Scoping Study. Tom Farrell Institute, Mined Land Rehabilitation conference, Singleton, NSW, Australia, 26 March 2015.
2015
Conference Publication
Geochemical and mineralogical characterisation of Aladino VI abandoned mine, Puno Region
Palomino, Sheyla, Edraki, Mansour, Unger, Corinne, Condorhuaman, A., Garcia, F., Ochoa, Magdie, Vasquez, Shianny and Orihuela, S. (2015). Geochemical and mineralogical characterisation of Aladino VI abandoned mine, Puno Region. International Seminar on Environmental Issues in Mining, Lima, Peru, 2-4 December 2015. Santiago, Chile: Gecamin.
2014
Other Outputs
Submission on Discussion Paper for Financial Assurance in Queensland, to DEHP July 2014
Unger, C. J. (2014). Submission on Discussion Paper for Financial Assurance in Queensland, to DEHP July 2014. Queensland, Australia: Department of Environment and Heritage Protection.
2014
Other Outputs
ACARP C23023 Industry-based rehabilitation and closure knowledge management system: scoping study
Unger, Corinne, Woodley, Alan, Gillespie, Melina, Baumgartl, Thomas, Smith, Carl, Erskine, Peter and Fletcher, Andew (2014). ACARP C23023 Industry-based rehabilitation and closure knowledge management system: scoping study. Brisbane, Australia:
2014
Book Chapter
Environmental constraints on resource to reserve conversion
Ridd, M., Eaglen, P. and Unger, C. (2014). Environmental constraints on resource to reserve conversion. Mineral resource and ore reserve estimation: The AusIMM guide to good practice. (pp. 487-493) Carlton, Vic, Australia: Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy.
2014
Journal Article
Mined land rehabilitation - is there a gap between regulatory guidance and successful relinquishment
Glenn, Vanessa, Doley, David, Unger, Corinne, McCaffrey, Nic, McKenna, Phill, Gillespie, Melina and Williams, Elizabeth (2014). Mined land rehabilitation - is there a gap between regulatory guidance and successful relinquishment. AusIMM Bulletin (3), 48-54.
Media
Enquiries
Contact Dr Corinne Unger directly for media enquiries about:
- insidious risk management
- ISO standard writing
- managing mining legacies
- mine rehabilitation and closure
- qualitative research
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