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2022

Journal Article

The legal requirement for command and the future of autonomous military platforms

Liivoja, Rain, Massingham, Eve and McKenzie, Simon (2022). The legal requirement for command and the future of autonomous military platforms. International Law Studies, 99, 638-675.

The legal requirement for command and the future of autonomous military platforms

2022

Book Chapter

Riigipiir ja piirilepingud

Liivoja, Rain (2022). Riigipiir ja piirilepingud. Eesti Vabariigi põhiseaduse kommentaarid. (pp. 1-11) edited by Uno Lõhmus. Tallinn, Estonia: Estonian Academy of Sciences.

Riigipiir ja piirilepingud

2021

Journal Article

Editorial

Buchan, Russell, Crawford, Emily and Liivoja, Rain (2021). Editorial. Journal of International Humanitarian Legal Studies, 12 (2), 165-168. doi: 10.1163/18781527-12020001

Editorial

2021

Book Chapter

Cyber autonomy and international law: an introduction

Väljataga, Ann and Liivoja, Rain (2021). Cyber autonomy and international law: an introduction. Autonomous cyber capabilities under international law. (pp. 1-10) edited by Rain Liivoja and Ann Väljataga. Tallinn, Estonia: NATO Cooperative Cyber Defence Centre of Excellence.

Cyber autonomy and international law: an introduction

2021

Book

Autonomous cyber capabilities under international law

Rain Liivoja and Ann Väljataga eds. (2021). Autonomous cyber capabilities under international law. Tallinn, Estonia: NATO Cooperative Cyber Defence Centre of Excellence.

Autonomous cyber capabilities under international law

2021

Book Chapter

The better instincts of humanity: humanitarian arguments in defense of international arms control

Jevglevskaja, Natalia and Liivoja, Rain (2021). The better instincts of humanity: humanitarian arguments in defense of international arms control. Lethal autonomous weapons: re-examining the law and ethics of robotic warfare. (pp. 103-119) edited by Jai Galliott, Duncan MacIntosh and Jens David Ohlin. New York, NY United States: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/oso/9780197546048.003.0008

The better instincts of humanity: humanitarian arguments in defense of international arms control

2021

Book Chapter

International human rights law

Liivoja, Rain (2021). International human rights law. Human rights of armed forces personnel: compendium of standards, good practices and recommendations. (pp. 37-56) Warsaw, Poland and Geneva, Switzerland: OSCE/ODIHR and DCAF.

International human rights law

2021

Conference Publication

Military or civilian justice: how should the decision be made?

Duxbury, Alison and Liivoja, Rain (2021). Military or civilian justice: how should the decision be made?. International Military Justice Forum, Paris, France, 18–19 November 2021.

Military or civilian justice: how should the decision be made?

2021

Book Chapter

The role of commanders and individual accountability

Liivoja, Rain (2021). The role of commanders and individual accountability. Human rights of armed forces personnel: compendium of standards, good practices and recommendations. (pp. 294-308) Warsaw, Poland and Geneva, Switzerland: OSCE/ODIHR and DCAF.

The role of commanders and individual accountability

2021

Journal Article

Editorial

Buchan, Russell, Crawford, Emily and Liivoja, Rain (2021). Editorial. Journal of International Humanitarian Legal Studies, 12 (1), 1-3. doi: 10.1163/18781527-bja10030

Editorial

2020

Journal Article

International law in a time of pandemic

Buchan, Russell, Crawford, Emily and Liivoja, Rain (2020). International law in a time of pandemic. Journal of International Humanitarian Legal Studies, 11 (2), 187-191. doi: 10.1163/18781527-01102017

International law in a time of pandemic

2020

Other Outputs

Are autonomous weapons systems prohibited?

Liivoja, Rain, Massingham, Eve, McFarland, Tim and McKenzie, Simon (2020, 09 09). Are autonomous weapons systems prohibited? GameChanger

Are autonomous weapons systems prohibited?

2020

Journal Article

Editorial

Buchan, Russell, Crawford, Emily and Liivoja, Rain (2020). Editorial. Journal of International Humanitarian Legal Studies, 11 (1), 1-3. doi: 10.1163/18781527-01101004

Editorial

2020

Other Outputs

Submission to Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade’s Cyber and Critical Technology Engagement Strategy

Nabbs-Keller, Greta, Ko, Ryan, Axelsen, Michael, Bongiovanni, Ivano, Dowsett, Dallas, Liivoja, Rain, Maher, Ray, Massingham, Eve, McEwan, Chris, McKenzie, Simon, O’Quinn, Richard, Radke, Amelia and Williams, John (2020). Submission to Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade’s Cyber and Critical Technology Engagement Strategy. Brisbane, QLD, Australia: The University of Queensland.

Submission to Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade’s Cyber and Critical Technology Engagement Strategy

2020

Journal Article

Command in the age of autonomy–unanswered questions for military operations

Massingham, Eve, McKenzie, Simon and Liivoja, Rain (2020, 05 01). Command in the age of autonomy–unanswered questions for military operations Opinio Juris

Command in the age of autonomy–unanswered questions for military operations

2020

Book Chapter

Memory modification as treatment for PTSD: neuroscientific reality and ethical concerns

Liivoja, Rain and Kroes, Marijn C. W. (2020). Memory modification as treatment for PTSD: neuroscientific reality and ethical concerns. Ethics of medical innovation, experimentation, and enhancement in military and humanitarian contexts. (pp. 211-234) edited by Daniel Messelken and David Winkler. Cham, Switzerland: Springer International Publishing. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-36319-2_13

Memory modification as treatment for PTSD: neuroscientific reality and ethical concerns

2019

Journal Article

Balancing the lopsided debate on autonomous weapon systems

Jevglevskaja, Natalia and Liivoja, Rain (2019, 12 20). Balancing the lopsided debate on autonomous weapon systems The Strategist

Balancing the lopsided debate on autonomous weapon systems

2019

Journal Article

Editorial

Buchan, Russell, Crawford, Emily and Liivoja, Rain (2019). Editorial. Journal of International Humanitarian Legal Studies, 10 (2), 213-216. doi: 10.1163/18781527-01002005

Editorial

2019

Journal Article

Human rights of service personnel

Liivoja, Rain and Duxbury, Alison (2019). Human rights of service personnel. Human Rights Defender, 28 (2), 13-15.

Human rights of service personnel

2019

Journal Article

Editorial

Buchan, Russell, Crawford, Emily and Liivoja, Rain (2019). Editorial. Journal of International Humanitarian Legal Studies, 10 (1), 3-5. doi: 10.1163/18781527-01001013

Editorial