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Professor Timothy Carroll
Professor

Timothy Carroll

Email: 
Phone: 
+61 7 336 56380

Overview

Background

Dr Carroll completed his doctorate in Neuroscience at the University of Queensland in 2001. He was awarded an Isaac Walton Killam Memorial Scholarship to pursue postdoctoral studies at the University of Alberta in 2002, before accepting a position as a Lecturer in Human Motor Control at the University of New South Wales in 2003. He joined the School of Human Movement Studies as a Senior Lecturer in July 2007.

Dr Carroll’s research interests lie in the broad field of integrative human physiology. His work spans the fields of exercise science and integrative neuroscience, with a focus on determining how the central nervous system is reorganised as a consequence of motor learning and exercise. He has a specific interest in the area of strength training. Dr Carroll’s research involves the application of electro-physiological techniques such as Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS), peripheral nerve stimulation, and electromyography (EMG) in experiments involving human subjects. The ultimate purpose of his work is to generate basic knowledge that will lead to the development of exercise protocols that yield maximal benefits for rehabilitation and injury prevention. His work has been funded by the Australian Research Council (ARC) since 2004.

Availability

Professor Timothy Carroll is:
Available for supervision

Qualifications

  • Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland

Research interests

  • Integrative human physiology

  • Exercise science

  • Integrative neuroscience

  • Rehabilitation and injury prevention

Works

Search Professor Timothy Carroll’s works on UQ eSpace

158 works between 1998 and 2026

1 - 20 of 158 works

Featured

2023

Journal Article

Express visuomotor responses reflect knowledge of both target locations and contextual rules during reaches of different amplitudes

Contemori, Samuele, Loeb, Gerald E., Corneil, Brian D., Wallis, Guy and Carroll, Timothy J. (2023). Express visuomotor responses reflect knowledge of both target locations and contextual rules during reaches of different amplitudes. The Journal of Neuroscience, 43 (42), 7041-7055. doi: 10.1523/jneurosci.2069-22.2023

Express visuomotor responses reflect knowledge of both target locations and contextual rules during reaches of different amplitudes

Featured

2021

Journal Article

The influence of temporal predictability on express visuomotor responses

Contemori, Samuele, Loeb, Gerald E., Corneil, Brian D., Wallis, Guy and Carroll, Timothy J. (2021). The influence of temporal predictability on express visuomotor responses. Journal of Neurophysiology, 125 (3), 731-747. doi: 10.1152/jn.00521.2020

The influence of temporal predictability on express visuomotor responses

Featured

2020

Journal Article

Task errors drive memories that improve sensorimotor adaptation

Leow, Li-Ann, Marinovic, Welber, de Rugy, Aymar and Carroll, Timothy J. (2020). Task errors drive memories that improve sensorimotor adaptation. Journal of Neuroscience, 40 (15), 3075-3088. doi: 10.1523/jneurosci.1506-19.2020

Task errors drive memories that improve sensorimotor adaptation

Featured

2019

Journal Article

Rapid visuomotor responses reflect value-based decisions

Carroll, Timothy J., McNamee, Daniel, Ingram, James N. and Wolpert, Daniel M. (2019). Rapid visuomotor responses reflect value-based decisions. The Journal of Neuroscience, 39 (20), 3906-3920. doi: 10.1523/jneurosci.1934-18.2019

Rapid visuomotor responses reflect value-based decisions

Featured

2018

Journal Article

Task errors contribute to implicit aftereffects in sensorimotor adaptation

Leow, Li-Ann, Marinovic, Welber, de Rugy, Aymar and Carroll, Timothy J. (2018). Task errors contribute to implicit aftereffects in sensorimotor adaptation. European Journal of Neuroscience, 48 (11), 3397-3409. doi: 10.1111/ejn.14213

Task errors contribute to implicit aftereffects in sensorimotor adaptation

Featured

2018

Journal Article

Greater neural responses to trajectory errors are associated with superior force field adaptation in older adults

Reuter, Eva-Maria, Pearcey, Gregory E. P. and Carroll, Timothy J. (2018). Greater neural responses to trajectory errors are associated with superior force field adaptation in older adults. Experimental Gerontology, 110, 105-117. doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2018.05.020

Greater neural responses to trajectory errors are associated with superior force field adaptation in older adults

Featured

2017

Journal Article

Action history influences subsequent movement via two distinct processes

Marinovic, Welber, Poh, Eugene, de Rugy, Aymar and Carroll, Timothy J (2017). Action history influences subsequent movement via two distinct processes. eLife, 6 e26713. doi: 10.7554/eLife.26713

Action history influences subsequent movement via two distinct processes

Featured

2012

Journal Article

Muscle coordination is habitual rather than optimal

De Rugy, Aymar, Loeb, Gerald E. and Carroll, Timothy J. (2012). Muscle coordination is habitual rather than optimal. Journal of Neuroscience, 32 (21), 7384-7391. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5792-11.2012

Muscle coordination is habitual rather than optimal

Featured

2009

Journal Article

The ipsilateral motor cortex contributes to cross-limb transfer of performance gains after ballistic motor practice

Lee, Michael, Hinder, Mark R., Gandevia, Simon C. and Carroll, Timothy J. (2009). The ipsilateral motor cortex contributes to cross-limb transfer of performance gains after ballistic motor practice. The Journal of Physiology, 588 (1), 201-212. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2009.183855

The ipsilateral motor cortex contributes to cross-limb transfer of performance gains after ballistic motor practice

Featured

2002

Journal Article

The sites of neural adaptation induced by resistance training in humans

Carroll, Timothy J., Riek, Stephan and Carson, Richard G. (2002). The sites of neural adaptation induced by resistance training in humans. Journal of Physiology, 544 (2), 641-652. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2002.024463

The sites of neural adaptation induced by resistance training in humans

2026

Journal Article

Accentuated Eccentric Loading Increases Maximal Countermovement Jump Height Without Changes in Overall Lower Limb Kinetics and Energetics

Su, Eric Yung‐Sheng, Carroll, Timothy J., Farris, Dominic J. and Lichtwark, Glen (2026). Accentuated Eccentric Loading Increases Maximal Countermovement Jump Height Without Changes in Overall Lower Limb Kinetics and Energetics. European Journal of Sport Science, 26 (8) e70228. doi: 10.1002/ejsc.70228

Accentuated Eccentric Loading Increases Maximal Countermovement Jump Height Without Changes in Overall Lower Limb Kinetics and Energetics

2026

Journal Article

Dopamine alters motor learning performance in the presence and absence of feedback

Leow, Li-Ann, Tan, Ashley Huey-Ryu, Carroll, Timothy J, Adam, Rob, Dux, Paul E and Filmer, Hannah L (2026). Dopamine alters motor learning performance in the presence and absence of feedback. Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, 224 108140, 108140. doi: 10.1016/j.nlm.2026.108140

Dopamine alters motor learning performance in the presence and absence of feedback

2026

Journal Article

Benefits of dual-tasking on implicit sensorimotor adaptation

Miller-Mills, Benjamin, Kwan, Tara, Carroll, Timothy J. and Poh, Eugene (2026). Benefits of dual-tasking on implicit sensorimotor adaptation. European Journal of Neuroscience, 63 (4) e70442. doi: 10.1111/ejn.70442

Benefits of dual-tasking on implicit sensorimotor adaptation

2025

Journal Article

Time alters distinct memories driven by sensory prediction errors and task errors in sensorimotor adaptation

Leow, Li‐Ann, Marinovic, Welber, Albert, Scott and Carroll, Timothy J. (2025). Time alters distinct memories driven by sensory prediction errors and task errors in sensorimotor adaptation. European Journal of Neuroscience, 62 (1) e70196, 1-13. doi: 10.1111/ejn.70196

Time alters distinct memories driven by sensory prediction errors and task errors in sensorimotor adaptation

2025

Journal Article

An in-silico investigation of the effect of changing cycling crank power and cadence on muscle energetics and active muscle volume

Riveros-Matthey, Cristian D., Carroll, Timothy J., Connick, Mark J. and Lichtwark, Glen A. (2025). An in-silico investigation of the effect of changing cycling crank power and cadence on muscle energetics and active muscle volume. Journal of Biomechanics, 180 112530, 112530. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2025.112530

An in-silico investigation of the effect of changing cycling crank power and cadence on muscle energetics and active muscle volume

2025

Other Outputs

Dopamine alters motor learning performance in the presence and absence of feedback

Leow, Li-Ann, Tan, Ashley Huey-Ryu, Carroll, Timothy J., Adam, Rob, Dux, Paul E. and Filmer, Hannah L. (2025). Dopamine alters motor learning performance in the presence and absence of feedback. doi: 10.1101/2024.11.23.625034

Dopamine alters motor learning performance in the presence and absence of feedback

2025

Journal Article

Motor decision-making under uncertainty and time pressure

Contemori, Samuele and Carroll, Timothy J. (2025). Motor decision-making under uncertainty and time pressure. Journal of Neurophysiology, 133 (2), 414-427. doi: 10.1152/jn.00401.2024

Motor decision-making under uncertainty and time pressure

2024

Journal Article

Implicit audiomotor adaptation

Miller-Mills, Benjamin, McAnally, Kenneth, Leow, Li-Ann, Keane, Brendan F., Grove, Philip and Carroll, Timothy J. (2024). Implicit audiomotor adaptation. Neuroscience, 558, 81-91. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2024.08.026

Implicit audiomotor adaptation

2024

Journal Article

Increased force and elastic energy storage are not the mechanisms that improve jump performance with accentuated eccentric loading during a constrained vertical jump

Su, Eric Yung-Sheng, Carroll, Timothy J., Farris, Dominic J. and Lichtwark, Glen (2024). Increased force and elastic energy storage are not the mechanisms that improve jump performance with accentuated eccentric loading during a constrained vertical jump. PLoS ONE, 19 (8) e0308226, e0308226. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0308226

Increased force and elastic energy storage are not the mechanisms that improve jump performance with accentuated eccentric loading during a constrained vertical jump

2024

Other Outputs

Cycling cadence selections at different saddle heights minimize muscle activation rather than energy cost

Riveros-Matthey, Cristian D., Connick, Mark J., Lichtwark, Glen A. and Carroll, Timothy J. (2024). Cycling cadence selections at different saddle heights minimize muscle activation rather than energy cost. doi: 10.1101/2024.05.30.596596

Cycling cadence selections at different saddle heights minimize muscle activation rather than energy cost

Funding

Current funding

  • 2024 - 2027
    Subcortical control of human reaching?
    ARC Discovery Projects
    Open grant
  • 2023 - 2026
    A new perspective on how we learn motor skills: two adaptation classes?
    ARC Discovery Projects
    Open grant

Past funding

  • 2022 - 2025
    Transforming the World Para Swimming Classification System with sEMG.
    Manchester Metropolitan University
    Open grant
  • 2019 - 2022
    The role of dopamine in age-related deficits in sensorimotor adaptation
    Brain Foundation Research Gift
    Open grant
  • 2018 - 2022
    How do past actions and rewards bias goal directed movement?
    ARC Discovery Projects
    Open grant
  • 2017 - 2021
    A common sub-cortical system for human eye and limb control?
    ARC Discovery Projects
    Open grant
  • 2016
    Towards a better mouse design to minimise gamers' fatigue - study 1
    Razer (Asia-Pacific) Pte Ltd
    Open grant
  • 2015 - 2020
    The role of muscle and tendon mechanics in human muscle damage
    ARC Linkage Projects
    Open grant
  • 2014
    Quantification of muscle mechanical properties by an innovative shear wave elastographic technique for basic and clinical science.
    UQ Major Equipment and Infrastructure
    Open grant
  • 2013
    A brain stimulation and portable eye-tracking suite for human behavioural research
    UQ Major Equipment and Infrastructure
    Open grant
  • 2012 - 2018
    Revealing how the human brain coordinates body movements for applications in health and technology
    ARC Future Fellowships
    Open grant
  • 2012
    An instrumented treadmill for understanding the forces responsible for walking and running under different conditions in both normal and clinical populations.
    UQ Major Equipment and Infrastructure
    Open grant
  • 2012 - 2014
    Brain mechanisms of learning in visually-guided movement.
    ARC Discovery Projects
    Open grant
  • 2012
    Clinical and Nutritional Biomarker Platform
    UQ Major Equipment and Infrastructure
    Open grant
  • 2012 - 2015
    The Role of Attention in Modifying Neural Plasticity in the Adult Human Cortex
    NHMRC Project Grant
    Open grant
  • 2011
    A metabolic testing suite for clinical exercise physiology, sports science and sports nutrition research
    NHMRC Equipment Grant
    Open grant
  • 2010
    An ultrasound imaging suite for investigating musculoskeletal and cardiovascular function in health and disease
    UQ Major Equipment and Infrastructure
    Open grant
  • 2010 - 2012
    Neural mechanisms underlying interlateral transfer of ballistic motor skill
    ARC Discovery Projects
    Open grant
  • 2009 - 2011
    Cross-limb transfer of reach performance in a novel sensorimotor environment
    UQ Foundation Research Excellence Awards - DVC(R) Funding
    Open grant
  • 2009
    A transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) suite for investigating brain function in movement, speech and cognition
    UQ School/Centre Co-Funding
    Open grant
  • 2009
    Neural mechanisms underlying cross-limb transfer of ballistic motor skill
    UQ External Support Enabling Grant
    Open grant
  • 2008 - 2009
    Cortical contributions to cross-limb transfer of ballistic motor learning
    UQ Early Career Researcher
    Open grant
  • 2007 - 2008
    Time-course of corticospinal responses to a single bout of strength training for the human wrist.
    UQ New Staff Research Start-Up Fund
    Open grant
  • 2007
    The implications of resistance training for the control of movement
    ARC Discovery Projects
    Open grant

Supervision

Availability

Professor Timothy Carroll is:
Available for supervision

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Supervision history

Current supervision

  • Doctor Philosophy

    A new perspective on how we learn motor skills: two adaptation classes?

    Principal Advisor

    Other advisors: Professor Paul Dux

  • Doctor Philosophy

    The Effects and Applications of Manipulating Saccadic Eye Movements on Express Motor Behaviour

    Principal Advisor

    Other advisors: Professor Guy Wallis

  • Doctor Philosophy

    Exercise-induced mechanisms and cognitive resilience in midlife: A translational synthesis for dementia prevention

    Associate Advisor

    Other advisors: Professor Gail Robinson, Dr Jenna Taylor

  • Doctor Philosophy

    Neurophysiological measurements in Paralympic Sport Classification

    Associate Advisor

    Other advisors: Professor Sean Tweedy, Associate Professor Emma Beckman

Completed supervision

Media

Enquiries

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