Skip to menu Skip to content Skip to footer
Emeritus Professor Alasdair McDowall AM
Emeritus Professor

Alasdair McDowall AM

Email: 
Phone: 
+61 7 336 51888

Overview

Background

Alasdair McDowall’s career started in the Pathology department of Moredun Institute, a UK veterinary research facility. He trained here in an animal pathology service and studied medical sciences specializing in histopathology. He set up and operated the early Siemens electron microscope in the department. A position in Pathology service at the Institute for Occupational Medicine brought his career into the human clinical arena of respiratory diseases where he continued his studies in medical sciences resulting in a Masters degree and Fellowship of the Institute of Biomedical Sciences (FIBMS) UK

Alasdair McDowall received his Doctorate from the University of Sorbonne Paris VI. His thesis topic was the “Ultracryomicrotomy: a structural investigation at high resolution of untreated and fully hydrated cells and tissues for electron microscopy (cryoEM)”. This thesis was enhanced by the unique discovery in 1981 when Dubochet and McDowall reported the first vitrification of water at ambient pressures as seen in the electron microscope. In the years following this landmark result, Dr. McDowall and colleagues at the European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) pioneered seminal research in improved low temperature instrumentation and low dose observation techniques, which evolved into modern day molecular cryo-electron microscopy and the awarding of the 2017 Nobel Prize in Chemistry to Dubochet, Henderson and Frank.

In 2003 he was awarded a prestigious joint appointment as an Institute of Molecular Bioscience principal research fellow and Node manager of this premier $10M cryo-microscopy unit in Australia, specializing in high resolution biological electron microscopy. Professor McDowall has over 50 peer reviewed publications and 60 conference proceedings in the field of cell ultrastructure and has co-organised/participated in >20 research technical workshops, he has co-authored his 3rd EMBO article, vitrification and cryosectioning for cryo electron microscopy. In 2008 he returned to the USA as a director of the Beckman Foundation microscopy resource and to manage Professor Jensen’s cryoEM tomography Lab at the California Institute of Technology, Pasadena. In addition, as director of the Caltech Beckman foundation resource for electron microscopy he was successful in securing a $1.0M award, 6 year renewal, in 2013. In 2013 and 2014 he was nominated for the California Institute of Technology Thomas W. SchmittAward. He rejoined the Howard Hughes Medical Institute at Caltech in 2013, where he was responsible in the design, installation, and establishment of a new $15M cryo electron microscopy facility at Caltech.

Professor McDowall was an honored guest of the Swedish Academy of Sciences Nobel Foundation to attend the 2017 Nobel Prize Ceremonies and celebrations in recognition of his decades long contribution to cryo electron microscopy and his research partnership to Nobel Laureate Prof. Jacques Dubochet.

In recognition of Alasdair McDowall’s unique and integral contribution in the research leading to the 2017 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, Prof. Jacques Dubochet, presented Professor McDowall with a Swedish Academy of Sciences Nobel Medal awarded to Prof. Dubochet.

In 2018, Vice Chancellor of the University of Queensland Prof. Peter Høj conferred the title of Professor Emeritus on Dr. McDowall.

Nominated Rotary STAR 2018: Outstanding humanitarian achievement in science and technology : Health and Medical

Appointed by HRH Queen Elizabeth II, in the 2019 Australian honours system, awarded Member (AM) of the Order of Australia.

For significant service to science, particularly in the field of electron microscopy, his research included performing key experiments that culminated in the awarding of the Nobel Prize for Chemistry to his supervisor Professor Jacques Dubochet, and two of his colleagues, 2017”.

The Order of Australia is the pre-eminent means by which Australia recognizes the outstanding and meritorious service of its citizens. The award confers the highest recognition for outstanding achievement and service.

Availability

Emeritus Professor Alasdair McDowall AM is:
Not available for supervision

Qualifications

  • Doctor of Philosophy of Chemical and Structural Biology, Sorbonne
  • Institute of Medical Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences

Research impacts

“Cryo-electron microscopy the science method of the year 2016 changes all of our timelines on the future of health management. Researchers can now freeze biomolecules mid-movement and visualise processes they have never previously seen, which is decisive for both the basic understanding of life's chemistry and for the development of pharmaceuticals.” Nobel Prize announcement 2017.

Dr Alasdair McDowall made the crucial experiment in the discovery of vitrification for Cryo EM. Vitrification is still the seminal first step used for preparing Cryo EM specimens for atomic imaging. Knowing the structure of a molecule reveals important information about how it functions and can provide insight into potential drug targets for fighting disease. In addition to making unprecedented advances in areas from our basic understanding of cellular processes to the development of new vaccines. Cryo EM may now routinely provide images of the atomic architecture of membrane proteins, ion channels, amino acid side chains, the building blocks of life. Providing access for designing better drugs to block, activate, and target improved therapies.

Works

Search Professor Alasdair McDowall AM’s works on UQ eSpace

87 works between 1980 and 2022

1 - 20 of 87 works

2022

Journal Article

DEFECTIVE EMBRYO AND MERISTEMS1 (DEM1) Is Essential for Cell Proliferation and Cell Differentiation in Tomato

Matthew, Louisa, Reyes, Melquiades E. C., Mann, Christopher W. G., McDowall, Alasdair W., Eamens, Andrew L. and Carroll, Bernard J. (2022). DEFECTIVE EMBRYO AND MERISTEMS1 (DEM1) Is Essential for Cell Proliferation and Cell Differentiation in Tomato. Plants, 11 (19) 2545, 1-27. doi: 10.3390/plants11192545

DEFECTIVE EMBRYO AND MERISTEMS1 (DEM1) Is Essential for Cell Proliferation and Cell Differentiation in Tomato

2022

Journal Article

Discovery of a novel inner membrane-associated bacterial structure related to the flagellar type III secretion system

Kaplan, Mohammed, Oikonomou, Catherine M., Wood, Cecily R., Chreifi, Georges, Ghosal, Debnath, Dobro, Megan J., Yao, Qing, Pal, Ritesh Ranjan, Baidya, Amit K., Liu, Yuxi, Maggi, Stefano, McDowall, Alasdair W., Ben-Yehuda, Sigal, Rosenshine, Ilan, Briegel, Ariane, Beeby, Morgan, Chang, Yi-Wei, Shaffer, Carrie L. and Jensen, Grant J. (2022). Discovery of a novel inner membrane-associated bacterial structure related to the flagellar type III secretion system. Journal of Bacteriology, 204 (8). doi: 10.1128/jb.00144-22

Discovery of a novel inner membrane-associated bacterial structure related to the flagellar type III secretion system

2021

Journal Article

Loss of the bacterial flagellar motor switch complex upon cell lysis

Kaplan, Mohammed, Tocheva, Elitza I., Briegel, Ariane, Dobro, Megan J., Chang, Yi-Wei, Subramanian, Poorna, McDowall, Alasdair W., Beeby, Morgan and Jensen, Grant J. (2021). Loss of the bacterial flagellar motor switch complex upon cell lysis. mBio, 12 (3). doi: 10.1128/mbio.00298-21

Loss of the bacterial flagellar motor switch complex upon cell lysis

2020

Journal Article

Physical characterisation of drug encapsulated soybean oil nano-emulsions

Haidar, Iman, Harding, Ian H., Bowater, Ian C. and McDowall, Alasdair W. (2020). Physical characterisation of drug encapsulated soybean oil nano-emulsions. Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology, 55 101382, 101382. doi: 10.1016/j.jddst.2019.101382

Physical characterisation of drug encapsulated soybean oil nano-emulsions

2019

Journal Article

Physical characterization of halofantrine-encapsulated fat nanoemulsions

Haidar, Iman, Harding, Ian H., Bowater, Ian C. and McDowall, Alasdair W. (2019). Physical characterization of halofantrine-encapsulated fat nanoemulsions. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 108 (6), 2153-2161. doi: 10.1016/j.xphs.2019.01.021

Physical characterization of halofantrine-encapsulated fat nanoemulsions

2017

Journal Article

Uncharacterized Bacterial Structures Revealed by Electron Cryotomography

Dobro, Megan J., Oikonomou, Catherine M., Piper, Aidan, Cohen, John, Guo, Kylie, Jensen, Taylor, Tadayon, Jahan, Donermeyer, Joseph, Park, Yeram, Solis, Benjamin A., Kjaer, Andreas, Jewett, Andrew I., McDowall, Alasdair W., Chen, Songye, Chang, Yi-Wei, Shi, Jian, Subramanian, Poorna, Iancu, Cristina V., Li, Zhuo, Briegel, Ariane, Tocheva, Elitza I., Pilhofer, Martin and Jensen, Grant J. (2017). Uncharacterized Bacterial Structures Revealed by Electron Cryotomography. Journal of Bacteriology, 199 (17). doi: 10.1128/jb.00100-17

Uncharacterized Bacterial Structures Revealed by Electron Cryotomography

2015

Journal Article

Broadly neutralizing antibody 8ANC195 recognizes closed and open states of HIV-1 Env

Scharf, Louise, Wang, Haoqing, Gao, Han, Chen, Songye, McDowall, Alasdair W. and Bjorkman, Pamela J. (2015). Broadly neutralizing antibody 8ANC195 recognizes closed and open states of HIV-1 Env. Cell, 162 (6), 1379-1390. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2015.08.035

Broadly neutralizing antibody 8ANC195 recognizes closed and open states of HIV-1 Env

2014

Journal Article

Ultrastructure and complex polar architecture of the human pathogen Campylobacter jejuni

Mueller, Axel, Beeby, Morgan, McDowall, Alasdair W., Chow, Janet, Jensen, Grant J. and Clemons, William M. (2014). Ultrastructure and complex polar architecture of the human pathogen Campylobacter jejuni. MicrobiologyOpen, 3 (5), 702-710. doi: 10.1002/mbo3.200

Ultrastructure and complex polar architecture of the human pathogen Campylobacter jejuni

2011

Journal Article

Microtubules in bacteria: ancient tubulins build a five-protofilament homolog of the eukaryotic cytoskeleton

Pilhofer, Martin, Ladinsky, Mark S., McDowall, Alasdair W., Petroni, Giulio and Jensen, Grant J. (2011). Microtubules in bacteria: ancient tubulins build a five-protofilament homolog of the eukaryotic cytoskeleton. Plos Biology, 9 (12). doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001213

Microtubules in bacteria: ancient tubulins build a five-protofilament homolog of the eukaryotic cytoskeleton

2011

Journal Article

Amyloid formation from an α-helical peptide bundle is seeded by 310-helix aggregates

Singh, Yogendra, Sharpe, Philip C., Hoang, Huy N., Lucke, Andrew J., McDowall, Alasdair W., Bottomley, Stephen P. and Fairlie, David P. (2011). Amyloid formation from an α-helical peptide bundle is seeded by 310-helix aggregates. Chemistry: A European Journal, 17 (1), 151-160. doi: 10.1002/chem.201002500

Amyloid formation from an α-helical peptide bundle is seeded by 310-helix aggregates

2010

Journal Article

Electron cryotomography of bacterial cells

Chen, Songye, Mcdowall, Alasdair, Dobro, Megan J., Briegel, Ariane, Ladinsky, Mark, Shi, Jian, Tocheva, Elitza I., Beeby, Morgan, Pilhofer, Martin, Ding, H. Jane, Li, Zhuo, Gan, Lu, Morris, Dylan M. and Jensen, Grant J. (2010). Electron cryotomography of bacterial cells. Journal of Visualized Experiments (39) e1943. doi: 10.3791/1943

Electron cryotomography of bacterial cells

2010

Journal Article

Bacillus horneckiae sp. nov., isolated from a spacecraft-assembly clean room

Vaishampayan, Parag, Probst, Alexander, Krishnamurthi, Srinivasan, Ghosh, Sudeshna, Osman, Shariff, McDowall, Alasdair, Ruckmani, Arunachalam, Mayilraj, Shanmugam and Venkateswaran, Kasthuri (2010). Bacillus horneckiae sp. nov., isolated from a spacecraft-assembly clean room. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 60 (5), 1031-1037. doi: 10.1099/ijs.0.008979-0

Bacillus horneckiae sp. nov., isolated from a spacecraft-assembly clean room

2010

Book Chapter

Plunge freezing for electron cryomicroscopy

Dobro, Megan J., Melanson, Linda A., Jensen, Grant J. and McDowall, Alasdair W. (2010). Plunge freezing for electron cryomicroscopy. In Grant J. Jensen (Ed.), Cryo-EM, Part A: sample preparations and data collection (pp. 63-82) San Diege, CA, United States: Academic Press. doi:10.1016/s0076-6879(10)81003-1

Plunge freezing for electron cryomicroscopy

2010

Book Chapter

Plunge freezing for electron cryomicroscopy

Dobro, Megan J., Melanson, Linda A., Jensen, Grant J. and McDowall, Alasdair W. (2010). Plunge freezing for electron cryomicroscopy. In Methods in enzymology (pp. 63-82) London, United Kingdom: Elsevier. doi:10.1016/s0076-6879(10)81003-1

Plunge freezing for electron cryomicroscopy

2010

Book Chapter

Bacterial TEM: new insights from cryo-microscopy

Pilhofer, Martin, Landinsky, Mark S. and McDowall, Alasdiar W. (2010). Bacterial TEM: new insights from cryo-microscopy. In Thomas Müller-Reichert, Leslie Wilson and Paul Matsudaira (Ed.), Electron microscopy of model systems (pp. 21-45) Burlington, MA United States: Academic Press. doi:10.1016/S0091-679X(10)96002-0

Bacterial TEM: new insights from cryo-microscopy

2007

Journal Article

Wormlike micelles from a cage amine metallosurfactant

Koutsantonis, George ., Nealon, Gareth L., Buckley, Craig E., Paskevicius, Mark, Douce, Laurent, Harrowfield, Jack M. and McDowall, Alasdair W. (2007). Wormlike micelles from a cage amine metallosurfactant. Langmuir, 23 (24), 11986-11990. doi: 10.1021/la701283b

Wormlike micelles from a cage amine metallosurfactant

2007

Journal Article

Wormlike micelles from a cage amine metallosurfactant

Koutsantonis, George A., Nealon, Gareth L., Buckley, Craig E., Paskevicius, Mark, Douce, Laurent, Harrowfield, Jack M. and McDowall, Alasdair W. (2007). Wormlike micelles from a cage amine metallosurfactant. Langmuir, 23 (24), 11986-11990. doi: 10.1021/la701283b

Wormlike micelles from a cage amine metallosurfactant

2007

Journal Article

Ultrastructure of photosynthesis in green algae mutants

Foo, A.F.W., Hankamer, B.D., Mussgnug, J.H., Rupprecht, J., Kruse, O. and McDowall, A.W. (2007) Ultrastructure of photosynthesis in green algae mutants. Microscopy and Microanalysis, 13 S02: 2-3. doi:10.1017/s1431927607072959

Ultrastructure of photosynthesis in green algae mutants

2007

Journal Article

Engineering photosynthetic light capture: Impacts on improved solar energy to biomass conversion

Mussgnug, Jan H., Thomas-Hall, Skye, Rupprecht, Jens, Foo, Alexander, Klassen, Viktor, McDowall, Alasdair, Schenk, Peer M., Kruse, Olaf and Hankamer, Ben (2007). Engineering photosynthetic light capture: Impacts on improved solar energy to biomass conversion. Plant Biotechnology Journal, 5 (6), 802-814. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-7652.2007.00285.x

Engineering photosynthetic light capture: Impacts on improved solar energy to biomass conversion

2007

Journal Article

SwarmPS: Rapid, semi-automated single particle selection software

Woolford, D. S., Ericksson, G. B., Rothnagel, R., Muller, D., Landsberg, M. J., Pantelic, R., McDowall, A. W., Pailthorpe, B., Young, P. R., Hankamer, B. and Banks, J. (2007). SwarmPS: Rapid, semi-automated single particle selection software. Journal of Structural Biology, 157 (1), 174-188. doi: 10.1016/j.jsb.2006.04.006

SwarmPS: Rapid, semi-automated single particle selection software

Funding

Past funding

  • 2005 - 2007
    3D structural biology of the human islet
    United States National Institutes of Health
    Open grant
  • 2005
    NHMRC_Equipment Grant = Purchase of a biological transmission electron microscope (TEM)
    NHMRC Equipment Grant
    Open grant
  • 2005
    NHMRC_Equipment Grant =Tomography upgrade
    NHMRC Equipment Grant
    Open grant
  • 2004 - 2006
    High resolution single particle analysis of biological macromolecules
    ARC Discovery Projects
    Open grant
  • 2000
    High Resolution Structural Analysis of Macromolecules by Cryo-electron Microscopy.
    UQ Foundation
    Open grant
  • 2000
    To learn current concepts and technological developments in cryoelectron microscopal imaging
    UQ Travel Grants Scheme
    Open grant
  • 1999
    The key role of starch metabolism in plant cell expansion and differentiation
    ARC Australian Research Council (Small grants)
    Open grant
  • 1997
    Structural characterisation of nuclear bodies assembled during expression of human T-cell leukemiz virus type-1 tax protein in mammalian cell lines
    University of Queensland New Staff Research Grant
    Open grant

Supervision

Availability

Emeritus Professor Alasdair McDowall AM is:
Not available for supervision

Supervision history

Completed supervision

  • 2003

    Doctor Philosophy

    MOLECULAR GENETIC ANALYSIS OF THE DEFECTIVE EMBRYO AND MERISTEMS (DEM) GENE AND CLOSELY LINKED GENES IN TOMATO

    Associate Advisor

    Other advisors: Professor Bernard Carroll

Media

Enquiries

For media enquiries about Emeritus Professor Alasdair McDowall AM's areas of expertise, story ideas and help finding experts, contact our Media team:

communications@uq.edu.au