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Emeritus Professor Alasdair McDowall AM
Emeritus Professor

Alasdair McDowall AM

Email: 
Phone: 
+61 7 336 51888

Overview

Background

Alasdair McDowall’s career started in the Pathology department of Moredun Institute, a UK veterinary research facility. He trained here in an animal pathology service and studied medical sciences specializing in histopathology. He set up and operated the early Siemens electron microscope in the department. A position in Pathology service at the Institute for Occupational Medicine brought his career into the human clinical arena of respiratory diseases where he continued his studies in medical sciences resulting in a Masters degree and Fellowship of the Institute of Biomedical Sciences (FIBMS) UK

Alasdair McDowall received his Doctorate from the University of Sorbonne Paris VI. His thesis topic was the “Ultracryomicrotomy: a structural investigation at high resolution of untreated and fully hydrated cells and tissues for electron microscopy (cryoEM)”. This thesis was enhanced by the unique discovery in 1981 when Dubochet and McDowall reported the first vitrification of water at ambient pressures as seen in the electron microscope. In the years following this landmark result, Dr. McDowall and colleagues at the European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) pioneered seminal research in improved low temperature instrumentation and low dose observation techniques, which evolved into modern day molecular cryo-electron microscopy and the awarding of the 2017 Nobel Prize in Chemistry to Dubochet, Henderson and Frank.

In 2003 he was awarded a prestigious joint appointment as an Institute of Molecular Bioscience principal research fellow and Node manager of this premier $10M cryo-microscopy unit in Australia, specializing in high resolution biological electron microscopy. Professor McDowall has over 50 peer reviewed publications and 60 conference proceedings in the field of cell ultrastructure and has co-organised/participated in >20 research technical workshops, he has co-authored his 3rd EMBO article, vitrification and cryosectioning for cryo electron microscopy. In 2008 he returned to the USA as a director of the Beckman Foundation microscopy resource and to manage Professor Jensen’s cryoEM tomography Lab at the California Institute of Technology, Pasadena. In addition, as director of the Caltech Beckman foundation resource for electron microscopy he was successful in securing a $1.0M award, 6 year renewal, in 2013. In 2013 and 2014 he was nominated for the California Institute of Technology Thomas W. SchmittAward. He rejoined the Howard Hughes Medical Institute at Caltech in 2013, where he was responsible in the design, installation, and establishment of a new $15M cryo electron microscopy facility at Caltech.

Professor McDowall was an honored guest of the Swedish Academy of Sciences Nobel Foundation to attend the 2017 Nobel Prize Ceremonies and celebrations in recognition of his decades long contribution to cryo electron microscopy and his research partnership to Nobel Laureate Prof. Jacques Dubochet.

In recognition of Alasdair McDowall’s unique and integral contribution in the research leading to the 2017 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, Prof. Jacques Dubochet, presented Professor McDowall with a Swedish Academy of Sciences Nobel Medal awarded to Prof. Dubochet.

In 2018, Vice Chancellor of the University of Queensland Prof. Peter Høj conferred the title of Professor Emeritus on Dr. McDowall.

Nominated Rotary STAR 2018: Outstanding humanitarian achievement in science and technology : Health and Medical

Appointed by HRH Queen Elizabeth II, in the 2019 Australian honours system, awarded Member (AM) of the Order of Australia.

For significant service to science, particularly in the field of electron microscopy, his research included performing key experiments that culminated in the awarding of the Nobel Prize for Chemistry to his supervisor Professor Jacques Dubochet, and two of his colleagues, 2017”.

The Order of Australia is the pre-eminent means by which Australia recognizes the outstanding and meritorious service of its citizens. The award confers the highest recognition for outstanding achievement and service.

Availability

Emeritus Professor Alasdair McDowall AM is:
Not available for supervision

Qualifications

  • Doctor of Philosophy of Chemical and Structural Biology, Sorbonne
  • Institute of Medical Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences

Research impacts

“Cryo-electron microscopy the science method of the year 2016 changes all of our timelines on the future of health management. Researchers can now freeze biomolecules mid-movement and visualise processes they have never previously seen, which is decisive for both the basic understanding of life's chemistry and for the development of pharmaceuticals.” Nobel Prize announcement 2017.

Dr Alasdair McDowall made the crucial experiment in the discovery of vitrification for Cryo EM. Vitrification is still the seminal first step used for preparing Cryo EM specimens for atomic imaging. Knowing the structure of a molecule reveals important information about how it functions and can provide insight into potential drug targets for fighting disease. In addition to making unprecedented advances in areas from our basic understanding of cellular processes to the development of new vaccines. Cryo EM may now routinely provide images of the atomic architecture of membrane proteins, ion channels, amino acid side chains, the building blocks of life. Providing access for designing better drugs to block, activate, and target improved therapies.

Works

Search Professor Alasdair McDowall AM’s works on UQ eSpace

87 works between 1980 and 2022

21 - 40 of 87 works

2007

Conference Publication

Ultrastructure of photosynthesis in green algae mutants

Foo, A. F. W., Hankamer, B. D., Mussgnug, J. H., Rupprecht, J., Kruse, O. and McDowall, A. W. (2007). Ultrastructure of photosynthesis in green algae mutants. In: Microscopy and Microanalysis 2007, Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, United States, (2-3). 5 – 9 August 2007. doi:10.1017/S1431927607072959

Ultrastructure of photosynthesis in green algae mutants

2006

Journal Article

The discriminative bilateral filter: An enhanced denoising filter for electron microscopy data

Pantelic, R. S., Rothnagel, A. R., Huang, C. Y., Muller, D. A., Woolford, D., Landsberg, M. J., McDowall, A. W., Pailthorpe, B., Young, P. R., Banks, J. E., Hankamer, B. and Ericksson, G. B. (2006). The discriminative bilateral filter: An enhanced denoising filter for electron microscopy data. Journal Of Structural Biology, 155 (3), 395-408. doi: 10.1016/j.jsb.2006.03.030

The discriminative bilateral filter: An enhanced denoising filter for electron microscopy data

2006

Journal Article

Electron microscopy of “The Green Yeast”

Foo, A.F.W., Hankamer, B.D., Rupprecht, J., Kruse, O. and McDowall, A.W. (2006). Electron microscopy of “The Green Yeast”. Microscopy and Microanalysis, 12 (S02), 446-447. doi: 10.1017/s1431927606062465

Electron microscopy of “The Green Yeast”

2006

Journal Article

A global role for EKLF in definitive and primitive erythropoiesis

Hodge, Denise, Coghill, Elise, Keys, Janelle, Maguire, Tina, Hartmann, Belinda, McDowall, Alasdair, Weiss, Mitchell, Grimmond, Sean and Perkins, Andrew C. (2006). A global role for EKLF in definitive and primitive erythropoiesis. Blood, 107 (8), 3359-3370. doi: 10.1182/blood-2005-07-2888

A global role for EKLF in definitive and primitive erythropoiesis

2006

Conference Publication

Electron microscopy of "The green yeast"

Foo, A. F. W., Hankamer, B. D., Rupprecht, J., Kruse, O. and McDowall, A. W. (2006). Electron microscopy of "The green yeast". Microscopy and Microanalysis 2006 , Chicago, Il United States, 30 July – 3 August 2006. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. doi: 10.1017/S1431927606062465

Electron microscopy of "The green yeast"

2005

Journal Article

A global role for EKLF in definitive and primitive erythropoiesis

Perkins, Andrew C., Coghill, Elise, Maguire, Tina, Hartmann, Belinda, McDowall, Alasdair, Weiss, Mitchell, Grimmond, Sean, Keys, Janelle and Hodge, Denise (2005). A global role for EKLF in definitive and primitive erythropoiesis. Blood, 106 (11), 1745-1745. doi: 10.1182/blood.v106.11.1745.1745

A global role for EKLF in definitive and primitive erythropoiesis

2005

Journal Article

Building a research vision: a visible cell takes shape

McDowall, A., Hankamer, B., Rupprecht, J. and Marsh, B. (2005). Building a research vision: a visible cell takes shape. Microscopy and Microanalysis, 11 (S02), 274-275. doi: 10.1017/s1431927605500369

Building a research vision: a visible cell takes shape

2005

Conference Publication

A global role for EKLF in definitive and primitive erythropoiesis

Perkins, Andrew C., Coghill, Elise, Maguire, Tina, Hartmann, Belinda, McDowall, Alasdair, Weiss, Mitchell, Grimmond, Sean, Keys, Janelle and Hodge, Denise (2005). A global role for EKLF in definitive and primitive erythropoiesis. 47th American Society of Hematology Annual Meeting, New Orleans, USA, 3-6 December 2005. Washington, D.C., USA: American Society of Hematology.

A global role for EKLF in definitive and primitive erythropoiesis

2005

Conference Publication

Submicron dispersions of hexosomes based on novel glycerate surfactants

Fong, C., Krodkiewska, I., Wells, D., Boyd, B. J., Booth, J., Bhargava, S., McDowall, A. and Hartley, P. G. (2005). Submicron dispersions of hexosomes based on novel glycerate surfactants. Australia: CSIRO. doi: 10.1071/CH05173

Submicron dispersions of hexosomes based on novel glycerate surfactants

2004

Journal Article

Cryo-electron microscopy of vitreous sections

Al-Amoudi, Ashraf, Chang, Jiin-Ju, Leforestier, Amélie, McDowall, Alasdair, Salamin, Laurée Michel, Norlén, Lars P. O., Richter, Karsten, Blanc, Nathalie Sartori, Studer, Daniel and Dubochet, Jacques (2004). Cryo-electron microscopy of vitreous sections. EMBO Journal, 23 (18), 3583-3588. doi: 10.1038/sj.emboj.7600366

Cryo-electron microscopy of vitreous sections

2002

Conference Publication

NANO, Queensland and cryo-electron microscopy

McDowall, A. W. (2002). NANO, Queensland and cryo-electron microscopy. 17th Australian Conference on Electron Microscopy, Adelaide, South Australia, February 4-8, 2002.

NANO, Queensland and cryo-electron microscopy

2002

Conference Publication

Cryo-electron microscopy of vitreous sections: Cell ultrastructure revisited

Dubochet, J. and McDowall, A. W. (2002). Cryo-electron microscopy of vitreous sections: Cell ultrastructure revisited. Biophysical Society Discussions: The Structure of large biolos, Asilomar, California, April 19-22, 2002.

Cryo-electron microscopy of vitreous sections: Cell ultrastructure revisited

2002

Conference Publication

Cryo-electron microscopy of vitreous sections

Dubochet, J., Al-Amoudi, A., Studer, D. and McDowall, A. W. (2002). Cryo-electron microscopy of vitreous sections. 17th Australian Conference on Electron Microscopy, Adelaide, South Australia, February 4-8, 2002.

Cryo-electron microscopy of vitreous sections

2000

Journal Article

CyberSTEM: Telepresence Microscopy from Australia

Waddell, D. J., Drennan, J. and McDowall, A. W. (2000). CyberSTEM: Telepresence Microscopy from Australia. Proceedings of Royal Microscopy Society, 35 (2), 157-162.

CyberSTEM: Telepresence Microscopy from Australia

2000

Conference Publication

Establishing a cryo-electron facility in sub-tropical Queensland

McDowall, A. W. and Ghoddusi, M. (2000). Establishing a cryo-electron facility in sub-tropical Queensland. 15th Australian Conference on Electron Microscopy, Canberra, Australia, February 2000. Australian Society for Electron Microscopy.

Establishing a cryo-electron facility in sub-tropical Queensland

2000

Journal Article

The transmembrane protein p23 contributes to the organization of the Golgi apparatus

Rojo, M., Emery, G., Marjomaki, V., McDowall, A. W., Parton, R. G. and Gruenberg, J. (2000). The transmembrane protein p23 contributes to the organization of the Golgi apparatus. Journal of Cell Science, 113 (Pt 6), 1043-1057.

The transmembrane protein p23 contributes to the organization of the Golgi apparatus

2000

Conference Publication

A cryo-electron facility for sub-tropical Southeast Queensland

McDowall, A. W. (2000). A cryo-electron facility for sub-tropical Southeast Queensland. 7th Asia-Pacific Electron Microscopy Conference, Life Sciences, Singapore, June 2000.

A cryo-electron facility for sub-tropical Southeast Queensland

2000

Conference Publication

Somatic mutagenesis reveals multiple roles for the Defective embryo and meristems (Dem) gene in plant development

Reyes, M., Matthew, L., Waldron, J., Brosnan, C., Brown, S., McDowall, A. and Carroll, B. J. (2000). Somatic mutagenesis reveals multiple roles for the Defective embryo and meristems (Dem) gene in plant development. The Asia Pacific Conference on Plant Tissue Culture and Agribiotech 2000, Singapore, 19 - 23 November 2000. Singapore: Singapore National Academy of Sciences.

Somatic mutagenesis reveals multiple roles for the Defective embryo and meristems (Dem) gene in plant development

2000

Conference Publication

Ultrastructure of Pasturella multicoda using conventional freeze-substitution and cryo-electron microscopy techniques.

Ghoddusi, M., McDowall, A. W., Webb, R. I., Townsend, K. M. and Frost, A. J. (2000). Ultrastructure of Pasturella multicoda using conventional freeze-substitution and cryo-electron microscopy techniques.. 15th Australian Conference for Electron Microscopy, Canberra, Australia, February 2000. Australian Society for Electron Microscopy.

Ultrastructure of Pasturella multicoda using conventional freeze-substitution and cryo-electron microscopy techniques.

1999

Conference Publication

A key role for the Defective Embryo and Meristems (DEM) gene in leaf development

Matthew, L., Reyes, M., Waldron, J., McDowall, A. W., Brown, S., Keddie, J. S. and Carroll, B. J. (1999). A key role for the Defective Embryo and Meristems (DEM) gene in leaf development. ComBio 99, Conrad Jupiter Casino, Gold Coast, 27-30 September, 1999. Kent Town, SA: Aust. Society for Biochemistry & Molecular Biology.

A key role for the Defective Embryo and Meristems (DEM) gene in leaf development

Funding

Past funding

  • 2005 - 2007
    3D structural biology of the human islet
    United States National Institutes of Health
    Open grant
  • 2005
    NHMRC_Equipment Grant = Purchase of a biological transmission electron microscope (TEM)
    NHMRC Equipment Grant
    Open grant
  • 2005
    NHMRC_Equipment Grant =Tomography upgrade
    NHMRC Equipment Grant
    Open grant
  • 2004 - 2006
    High resolution single particle analysis of biological macromolecules
    ARC Discovery Projects
    Open grant
  • 2000
    High Resolution Structural Analysis of Macromolecules by Cryo-electron Microscopy.
    UQ Foundation
    Open grant
  • 2000
    To learn current concepts and technological developments in cryoelectron microscopal imaging
    UQ Travel Grants Scheme
    Open grant
  • 1999
    The key role of starch metabolism in plant cell expansion and differentiation
    ARC Australian Research Council (Small grants)
    Open grant
  • 1997
    Structural characterisation of nuclear bodies assembled during expression of human T-cell leukemiz virus type-1 tax protein in mammalian cell lines
    University of Queensland New Staff Research Grant
    Open grant

Supervision

Availability

Emeritus Professor Alasdair McDowall AM is:
Not available for supervision

Supervision history

Completed supervision

  • 2003

    Doctor Philosophy

    MOLECULAR GENETIC ANALYSIS OF THE DEFECTIVE EMBRYO AND MERISTEMS (DEM) GENE AND CLOSELY LINKED GENES IN TOMATO

    Associate Advisor

Media

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