
Overview
Background
David Evans is an NHMRC Leadership Fellow and Professor of Statistical Genetics at the University of Queensland Institute for Molecular Bioscience. He is a winner of the NHMRC Marshall and Warren Award.
He completed his PhD in Statistical Genetics at the University of Queensland in 2003, before undertaking a four-year post-doctoral fellowship at the Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford where he worked as part of the The International HapMap Consortium and co-led the analysis of four diseases within the first Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium. In 2007 he moved to take up a Senior Lecturer position at the University of Bristol where he led much of the genome-wide association studies work in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC). In 2013 he returned to take up a chair at the University of Queensland whilst continuing to lead an MRC Programme in statistical genetics at the University of Bristol.
His research interests include the genetic mapping of complex traits and diseases (including birthweight and other perinatal traits, osteoporosis, ankylosing spondylitis, sepsis, laterality) and the development of statistical methodologies in genetic epidemiology including approaches for gene mapping, individual risk prediction, causal modelling and dissecting the genetic architecture of complex traits. He has a particular interest in Mendelian randomization and has used it and other causal methods to investigate the Developmental Origins of Health and Disease (DOHaD)- the idea that adverse intrauterine exposures lead to increased risk of disease in later life.
He is Academic Codirector at the NIH funded International Workshop on Statistical Genetics Methods and is faculty on the European Programme in Educational Epidemiology.
He is Associate Editor at the International Journal of Epidemiology and Behavior Genetics journals.
Availability
- Professor David Evans is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Bachelor (Honours), The University of Queensland
- Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland
Research interests
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Mendelian randomization
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Genome-wide association studies
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Causal Modeling
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Developmental Origins of Health and Disease (DOHaD)
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Laterality
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Sepsis
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Osteoporosis
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Ankylosing Spondylitis
Works
Search Professor David Evans’s works on UQ eSpace
2014
Journal Article
Cis and trans effects of human genomic variants on gene expression
Bryois, Julien, Buil, Alfonso, Evans, David M., Kemp, John P., Montgomery, Stephen B., Conrad, Donald F., Ho, Karen M., Ring, Susan, Hurles, Matthew, Deloukas, Panos, Smith, George Davey and Dermitzakis, Emmanouil T. (2014). Cis and trans effects of human genomic variants on gene expression. PLoS Genetics, 10 (7) e1004461, e1004461. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1004461
2014
Journal Article
Genetic variation in prostate-specific antigen-detected prostate cancer and the effect of control selection on genetic association studies
Knipe, Duleeka W., Evans, David M., Kemp, John P., Eeles, Rosalind, Easton, Douglas F., Kote-Jarai, Zsofia, Al Omama, Ali Amin, Benlloch, Sara, Donovan, Jenny L., Hamdy, Freddie C., Neal, David E., Davey Smith, George, Lathrop, Mark and Martin, Richard M. (2014). Genetic variation in prostate-specific antigen-detected prostate cancer and the effect of control selection on genetic association studies. Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers and Prevention, 23 (7), 1356-1365. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-13-0889
2014
Journal Article
Phenotypic dissection of bone mineral density reveals skeletal site specificity and facilitates the identification of novel loci in the genetic regulation of bone mass attainment
Kemp, John P., Medina-Gomez, Carolina, Estrada, Karol, St Pourcain, Beate, Heppe, Denise H. M., Warrington, Nicole M., Oei, Ling, Ring, Susan M., Kruithof, Claudia J., Timpson, Nicholas J., Wolber, Lisa E., Reppe, Sjur, Gautvik, Kaare, Grundberg, Elin, Ge, Bing, van der Eerden, Bram, van de Peppel, Jeroen, Hibbs, Matthew A., Ackert-Bicknell, Cheryl L., Choi, Kwangbom, Koller, Daniel L., Econs, Michael J., Williams, Frances M. K., Foroud, Tatiana, Carola Zillikens, M., Ohlsson, Claes, Hofman, Albert, Uitterlinden, Andre G., Davey Smith, George ... Evans, David M. (2014). Phenotypic dissection of bone mineral density reveals skeletal site specificity and facilitates the identification of novel loci in the genetic regulation of bone mass attainment. PLoS Genetics, 10 (6) e1004423, 1-18. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1004423
2014
Journal Article
Fraction of exhaled nitric oxide values in childhood are associated with 17q11.2-q12 and 17q12-q21 variants
van der Valk, Ralf J. P., Duijts, Liesbeth, Timpson, Nicolas J., Salam, Muhammad T., Standl, Marie, Curtin, John A., Genuneit, Jon, Kerhof, Marjan, Kreiner-Møller, Eskil, Cáceres, Alejandro, Gref, Anna, Liang, Liming L., Taal, H. Rob, Bouzigon, Emmanuelle, Demenais, Florence, Nadif, Rachel, Ober, Carole, Thompson, Emma E., Estrada, Karol, Hofman, Albert, Uitterlinden, André G., van Duijn, Cornélia, Rivadeneira, Fernando, Li, Xia, Eckel, Sandrah P., Berhane, Kiros, Gauderman, W. James, Granell, Raquel, Evans, David M. ... de Jongste, Johan C. (2014). Fraction of exhaled nitric oxide values in childhood are associated with 17q11.2-q12 and 17q12-q21 variants. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 134 (1), 46-55. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2013.08.053
2014
Journal Article
The association between primary tooth emergence and anthropometric measures in young adults: Findings from a large prospective cohort study
Fatemifar, Ghazaleh, Evans, David M. and Tobias, Jonathan H. (2014). The association between primary tooth emergence and anthropometric measures in young adults: Findings from a large prospective cohort study. PLoS One, 9 (5) e96355, e96355.1-e96355.9. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0096355
2014
Journal Article
Does bone resorption stimulate periosteal expansion? A cross-sectional analysis of beta-C-telopeptides of type I collagen (CTX), genetic markers of the RANKL pathway, and periosteal circumference as measured by pQCT
Kemp, John P., Sayers, Adrian, Paternoster, Lavinia, Evans, David M., Deere, Kevin, St Pourcain, Beate, Timpson, Nicholas J., Ring, Susan M., Lorentzon, Mattias, Lehtimäki, Terho, Eriksson, Joel, Kähönen, Mika, Raitakari, Olli, Laaksonen, Marika, Sievänen, Harri, Viikari, Jorma, Lyytikäinen, Leo‐Pekka, Smith, George Davey, Fraser, William D., Vandenput, Liesbeth, Ohlsson, Claes and Tobias, Jon H. (2014). Does bone resorption stimulate periosteal expansion? A cross-sectional analysis of beta-C-telopeptides of type I collagen (CTX), genetic markers of the RANKL pathway, and periosteal circumference as measured by pQCT. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 29 (4), 1015-1024. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.2093
2014
Journal Article
Childhood intelligence is heritable, highly polygenic and associated with FNBP1L
Benyamin, B., St Pourcain, B., Davis, O. S., Davies, G., Hansell, N. K., Brion, M. J., Kirkpatrick, R. M., Cents, R. A. M., Franic, S., Miller, M. B., Haworth, C. M. A., Meaburn, E., Price, T. S., Evans, D. M., Timpson, N., Kemp, J., Ring, S., McArdle, W., Medland, S. E., Yang, J., Harris, S. E., Liewald, D. C., Scheet, P., Xiao, X., Hudziak, J. J., de Geus, E. J. C., Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium 2 (WTCCC2), Jaddoe, V. W. V., Starr, J. M. ... Visscher, P. M. (2014). Childhood intelligence is heritable, highly polygenic and associated with FNBP1L. Molecular Psychiatry, 19 (2), 253-258. doi: 10.1038/mp.2012.184
2014
Journal Article
Genome-wide association study for radiographic vertebral fractures: a potential role for the 16q24 BMD locus
Oei, Ling, Estrada, Karol, Duncan, Emma L., Christiansen, Claus, Liu, Ching-Ti, Langdahl, Bente L., Obermayer-Pietsch, Barbara, Riancho, José A., Prince, Richard L., van Schoor, Natasja M., McCloskey, Eugene, Hsu, Yi-Hsiang, Evangelou, Evangelos, Ntzani, Evangelia, Evans, David M., Alonso, Nerea, Husted, Lise B., Valero, Carmen, Hernandez, Jose L., Lewis, Joshua R., Kaptoge, Stephen K., Zhu, Kun, Cupples, L. Adrienne, Medina-Gómez, Carolina, Vandenput, Liesbeth, Kim, Ghi Su, Lee, Seung Hun, Castaño-Betancourt, Martha C., Oei, Edwin H. G. ... Rivadeneira, Fernando (2014). Genome-wide association study for radiographic vertebral fractures: a potential role for the 16q24 BMD locus. Bone, 59, 20-27. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2013.10.015
2014
Journal Article
Variability in the common genetic architecture of social-communication spectrum phenotypes during childhood and adolescence
St Pourcain, Beate, Skuse, David H., Mandy, William P., Wang, Kai, Hakonarson, Hakon, Timpson, Nicholas J., Evans, David M., Kemp, John P., Ring, Susan M., McArdle, Wendy L., Golding, Jean and Smith, George Davey (2014). Variability in the common genetic architecture of social-communication spectrum phenotypes during childhood and adolescence. Molecular Autism, 5 (1) 18, 18. doi: 10.1186/2040-2392-5-18
2014
Journal Article
Polygenic scores predict alcohol problems in an independent sample and show moderation by the environment
Salvatore, Jessica E., Aliev, Fazil, Edwards, Alexia C., Evans, David M., Macleod, John, Hickman, Matthew, Lewis, Glyn, Kendler, Kenneth S., Loukola, Anu, Korhonen, Tellervo, Latvala, Antti, Rose, Richard J., Kaprio, Jaakko and Dick, Danielle M. (2014). Polygenic scores predict alcohol problems in an independent sample and show moderation by the environment. Genes, 5 (2), 330-346. doi: 10.3390/genes5020330
2014
Conference Publication
Genome Wide Association Study in 8,997 Women Identifies Novel Genetic Variants At Five Genomic Loci Associated with Stress and Urgency Urinary Incontinence
Cartwright, R., Tikkinen, K., Mangino, M., Guggenheim, J., Franklin-Nembhard, L., Evans, D., Bennett, P., Khullar, V, Spector, T., Lawlor, D., Walley, A. and Jarvelin, M. (2014). Genome Wide Association Study in 8,997 Women Identifies Novel Genetic Variants At Five Genomic Loci Associated with Stress and Urgency Urinary Incontinence. 44th Annual Meeting of the International Continence Society (ICS), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 20-24 October 2014. Hoboken, NJ United States: John Wiley and Sons. doi: 10.1002/nau.22655
2014
Journal Article
Novel Approach Identifies SNPs in SLC2A10 and KCNK9 with Evidence for Parent-of-Origin Effect on Body Mass Index
Hoggart, C. J., Venturini, G., Mangino, M., Gomez, F., Ascari, G., Zhao, J.H., Teumer, A., Winkler, T. W., Tsernikova, N., Luan, J., Mihailov, E., Ehret, G. B., Zhang, W., Lamparter, D., Esko, T., Mace, A., Rueger, S., Bochud, P.-Y., Barcella, M., Dauvilliers, Y., Benyamin, B., Evans, D. M., Hayward, C., Lopez, M. F., Franke, L., Russo, A., Heid, I. M., Salvi, E., Vendantam, S. ... Kutalik Z. (2014). Novel Approach Identifies SNPs in SLC2A10 and KCNK9 with Evidence for Parent-of-Origin Effect on Body Mass Index. PLoS Genetics, 10 (7) e1004508, 1-12. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1004508
2014
Conference Publication
Antxr2 Is Associated with Ankylosing Spondylitis
Karaderi, T., Keidel, S., Appleton, L. H., Evans, D. M. and Wordsworth, B. P. (2014). Antxr2 Is Associated with Ankylosing Spondylitis. 9th International Cogress on Spondyloarthritis, Gent, Belgium, 23-25 October 2014. Ospedaletto, Italy: Pacini Editore SpA.
2014
Conference Publication
Bivariate genetic association analysis of pediatric total-body DXA parameters identifies two novel genetic variants that jointly influence bone mineral content and bone area
Kemp, John P., Medina-Gomez, Carolina, Warrington, Nicole M., Heppe, Denise H. M., Timpson, Nicholas J., Oei, Ling, St Pourcain, Beate, Kruithof, Claudia J., Zillikens, M. Carola, Hofman, Albert, Uitterlinden, Andre G., Smith, George Davey, Jaddoe, Vincent W. V., Tobias, Jonathan H., Rivadeneira, Fernando and Evans, David M. (2014). Bivariate genetic association analysis of pediatric total-body DXA parameters identifies two novel genetic variants that jointly influence bone mineral content and bone area. Annual Meeting of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research, Houston, Texas, United States, 12-15 September 2014. Hoboken, NJ, United States: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing.
2013
Journal Article
Genome-wide association analysis identifies 11 risk variants associated with the asthma with hay fever phenotype
Ferreira, Manuel A. R., Matheson, Melanie C., Tang, Clara S., Granell, Raquel, Ang, Wei., Hui, Jennie, Kiefer, Amy K., Duffy, David L., Baltic, Svetlana, Danoy, Patrick, Bui, Minh, Price, Loren, Sly, Peter D., Eriksson, Nicholas, Madden, Pamela A., Abraham, Michael J. A., Holt, Patrick G., Heath, p Andrew C., Hunter, Michael, Musk, Bill, Robertson, Colin F., Le Souef, Peter, Montgomery, Grant W., Henderson, A. John, Tung, Joyce Y., Dharmage, Shyamali C., Brown, Matthew A., James, Alan, Thompson, Philip J. ... Australian Asthma Genetics Consortium Collaborators (2013). Genome-wide association analysis identifies 11 risk variants associated with the asthma with hay fever phenotype. Journal of Allergy And Clinical Immunology, 133 (6), 1564-1571. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2013.10.030
2013
Journal Article
A population-based study of genetic variation and psychotic experiences in adolescents
Zammit, Stanley, Hamshere, Marian, Dwyer, Sarah, Georgiva, Lyudmila, Timpson, Nic, Moskvina, Valentina, Richards, Alexander, Evans, David M., Lewis, Glyn, Jones, Peter, Owen, Michael J. and O'Donovan, Michael C. (2013). A population-based study of genetic variation and psychotic experiences in adolescents. Schizophrenia Bulletin, Advance Access (6), 1-9. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbt146
2013
Journal Article
Meta-analysis of gene-level associations for rare variants based on single-variant statistics
Hu, Yi-Juan, Berndt, Sonja I., Gustafsson, Stefan, Ganna, Andrea, Hirschhorn, Joel, North, Kari E., Ingelsson, Erik, Lin, Dan-Yu, Collins, Francis S., Berndt, Sonja I., Gustafsson, Stefan, Ma¨gi, Reedik, Ganna, Andrea, Wheeler, Eleanor, Feitosa, Mary F., Justice, Anne E., Monda, Keri L., Croteau-Chonka, Damien C., Day, Felix R., Esko, To˜nu, Fall, Tove, Ferreira, Teresa, Gentilini, Davide, Jackson, Anne U., Luan, Jian’an, Randall, Joshua C., Vedantam, Sailaja, Willer, Cristen J., Winkler, Thomas W. ... Ingelsson, Erik (2013). Meta-analysis of gene-level associations for rare variants based on single-variant statistics. American Journal of Human Genetics, 93 (2), 236-248. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2013.06.011
2013
Journal Article
Nine loci for ocular axial length identified through genome-wide association studies, including shared loci with refractive error
Cheng C.-Y., Schache M., Ikram M.K., Young T.L., Guggenheim J.A., Vitart V., MacGregor S., Verhoeven V.J.M., Barathi V.A., Liao J., Hysi P.G., Bailey-Wilson J.E., St. Pourcain B., Kemp J.P., McMahon G., Timpson N.J., Evans D.M., Montgomery G.W., Mishra A., Wang Y.X., Wang J.J., Rochtchina E., Polasek O., Wright A.F., Amin N., Van Leeuwen E.M., Wilson J.F., Pennell C.E., Van Duijn C.M. ... Consortium for Refractive Error and Myopia (2013). Nine loci for ocular axial length identified through genome-wide association studies, including shared loci with refractive error. American Journal of Human Genetics, 93 (2), 264-277. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2013.06.016
2013
Journal Article
Genome-wide association and longitudinal analyses reveal genetic loci linking pubertal height growth, pubertal timing and childhood adiposity
Cousminer D.L., Berry D.J., Timpson N.J., Ang W., Thiering E., Byrne E.M., Rob Taal H., Huikari V., Bradfield J.P., Kerkhof M., Groen-Blokhuis M.M., Kreiner-Moller E., Marinelli M., Holst C., Leinonen J.T., Perry J.R.B., Surakka I., Pietilainen O., Kettunen J., Anttila V., Kaakinen M., Sovio U., Pouta A., Das S., Lagou V., Power C., Prokopenko I., Evans D.M., Kemp J.P. ... Middeldorp, Christel (2013). Genome-wide association and longitudinal analyses reveal genetic loci linking pubertal height growth, pubertal timing and childhood adiposity. Human Molecular Genetics, 22 (13), 2735-2747. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddt104
2013
Journal Article
Identification of multiple risk variants for ankylosing spondylitis through high-density genotyping of immune-related loci
Cortes, Adrian, Hadler, Johanna, Pointon, Jenny P., Robinson, Philip C., Karaderi, Tugce, Leo, Paul, Cremin, Katie, Pryce, Karena, Harris, Jessica, Lee, Seunghun, Joo, Kyung Bin, Shim, Seung-Cheol, Weisman, Michael, Ward, Michael, Zhou, Xiaodong, Garchon, Henri-Jean, Chiocchia, Gilles, Nossent, Johannes, Lie, Benedicte A., Førre, Øystein, Tuomilehto, Jaakko, Laiho, Kari, Jiang, Lei, Liu, Yu, Wu, Xin, Bradbury, Linda A., Elewaut, Dirk, Burgos-Vargas, Ruben, Stebbings, Simon ... Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium 2 (WTCCC2) (2013). Identification of multiple risk variants for ankylosing spondylitis through high-density genotyping of immune-related loci. Nature Genetics, 45 (7), 730-740. doi: 10.1038/ng.2667
Funding
Current funding
Supervision
Availability
- Professor David Evans is:
- Available for supervision
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Available projects
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Sometimes Correlation does Equal Causation: Developing Statistical Methods to Determine Causality Using Genetic Data
There is a well-known mantra that correlation does not necessarily equal causation. This is why randomized controlled trials in which participants are physically randomized into treatment and placebo groups are the gold standard for assessing causality in epidemiological investigations. However, what is less appreciated is that strong evidence for causality can sometimes be obtained using observational data only. In particular, genotypes are randomly transmitted from parents to their offspring independent of the environment and other confounding factors, meaning that genotypes associated with particular traits can be used like natural “randomized controlled trials” to examine whether these traits causally affect risk of disease.
The aim of this PhD project is to develop statistical methods to assess causality using observational data alone. The successful candidate will gain experience across a wide range of advanced statistical genetics methodologies including Mendelian randomization (a way of using genetic variants to investigate putatively causal relationships), structural equation modelling, genome-wide association analysis (GWAS), genetic restricted maximum likelihood (G-REML) analysis of genome-wide data which can be used to partition variation in phenotypes into genetic and environmental sources of variation, and instrumental variables analysis (using natural “experiments” to obtain information on causality from observational data). The candidate will apply the new statistical methods that they develop to large genetically informative datasets like the UK Biobank (500,000 individuals with genome-wide SNP data).
Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Using genetics to predict drug efficacy and on-target side effects of pharmacological agents
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Glenn King, Associate Professor Sonia Shah
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Doctor Philosophy
Harnessing Genetically Informative Within-Family Research Designs for Deeper Insights into the Intrauterine Developmental Period and Downstream Effects on Offspring Neurodevelopmental Outcomes
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Daniel Hwang, Dr Gunn-Helen Moen
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Doctor Philosophy
Multi-omic Approaches to Understanding Septic Shock
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Daniel Hwang
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Doctor Philosophy
Multi-omic Approaches to Understanding Septic Shock
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Daniel Hwang
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Doctor Philosophy
Developing and Applying Statistical Genetics Methods to Elucidate the Developmental Origins of Health and Disease
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Nicole Warrington
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Doctor Philosophy
Investigating the association between maternal and fetal HLA-KIR genotypes and offspring birth weight
Principal Advisor
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Doctor Philosophy
Understanding the genetic epidemiology of women's reproductive health
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Gunn-Helen Moen
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Doctor Philosophy
Using multi-omics approaches to characterise determinants of early growth trajectories and their consequences on later life health
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Honorary Professor Jake Gratten, Dr Nicole Warrington
Completed supervision
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Using genetics to investigate the interplay of maternal and fetal factors in pregnancy outcomes
Principal Advisor
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Harnessing Genetically Informative Within-Family Research Designs for Deeper Insights into the Intrauterine Developmental Period and Downstream Effects on Offspring Neurodevelopmental Outcomes
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Daniel Hwang, Dr Gunn-Helen Moen
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
Using Genetics to Understand the Relationship Between the Intrauterine Environment and Future Offspring Cardiometabolic Risk
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Nicole Warrington
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2019
Doctor Philosophy
Detecting and Quantifying the Effect of Assortative mating and Maternal Effects on Statistical Genetics Analyses
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Nicole Warrington
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Media
Enquiries
Contact Professor David Evans directly for media enquiries about:
- Genetics
- Genome-wide association
- Mendelian randomization
- Twin Studies
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