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Dr Chris James
Dr

Chris James

Email: 
Phone: 
+61 7 336 53783
Mobile: 
0413642000

Overview

Background

Chris James' research is in the fields of experimental hypersonics, hypersonic aerothermodynamics, and planetary entry. His research combines two important and intertwined parts of these fields: the development and understanding of hypersonic test facilities and the performing and analysing of experiments in them. Chris' 28 journal papers, 2 technical notes, and 59 conference publications cover the design, improvement, and simulation of high enthalpy hypersonic facilities such as expansion tubes and shock tunnels, the application and improvement of physical, optical, and radio-based techniques performed on these facilities, non-equilibrium radiation measurements for entry into many planets in the solar system, re-entry observation measurements, and impulse facility ablation testing.

Chris graduated from Mechanical Engineering at UQ in 2012. Following this, he completed his PhD in the Centre for Hypersonics at the University of Queensland (UQ).

During his PhD he developed very high speed Uranus and Saturn entry conditions which were used to perform the fastest experiments which have ever been performed in an expansion tube, as well as developing expansion tube simulation and analysis codes which are now widely used in the Centre for Hypersonics and around the world. He also enrolled in a cotutelle program with École Centrale Paris in Paris, France, and after being awarded an Eiffel Excellence Scholarship by the French government, he passed a year on exchange in Paris, France. In France, Chris was working on developing the capability to perform radiating simulations to support his experimental work at UQ.

Post PhD he was employed in the Centre for Hypersonics helping to develop the X3R reflected shock tunnel, while also supervising and conducting expansion tube research on the X2 expansion tube at UQ.

In 2020, Chris took on a lecturing position for the year and was awarded an Australian Research Council (ARC) DECRA early career fellowship to study Mars return conditions with heated test models at UQ from 2021 to 2023. He was the 2020 recipient of the UQ EAIT Faculty Early Career Researcher Award and in 2021 a paper he presented was awarded the 2021 American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) Ground Test Best Paper Award at the 2021 AIAA SciTech Forum.

in 2020 he participated in the University of Southern Queensland (UniSQ) led re-entry observation mission of the Japanese Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) Hayabusa2 re-entry over Woomera, South Australia and in 2022 he led the UQ contingent on the once again UniSQ led re-entry observation mission of the NASA OSIRIS-REx re-entry in the US.

He is now employed at UQ as a UQ Amplify Senior Lecturer where he continues to perform research in giant planet entry through an ARC Discovery Project which he received with his colleague Professor Richard Morgan and continues to develop and improve UQ's X2 expansion tube.

Chris lectures in the School of Mechanical and Mining Engineering at UQ. He lectures both hypersonics and space engineering, covering varied topics such as high temperature gas dynamics, hypersonic test facilities, rarefied gas dynamics, orbital mechanics, rocket trajectories, spacecraft design, spacecraft thermal and power management, and planetary entry.

He has written six popular science article for The Conversation with a more than 200,000 combined reads, and has been interviewed for Youtube and radio many times. He has given invited talks at the University of Oxford and the Engineers Australia Continuing Professional Development seminar series.

Availability

Dr Chris James is:
Available for supervision
Media expert

Qualifications

  • Bachelor of Engineering, The University of Queensland
  • Doctor of Philosophy of Engineering, The University of Queensland

Research interests

  • Planetary entry aerothermodynamics

  • Nonequilibrium hypersonic flows

  • Ablating hypersonic flows

  • Expansion tube facility development and test condition characterisation

  • Improving optical and physical measurement techniques for hypersonic flows

Works

Search Professor Chris James’s works on UQ eSpace

103 works between 2012 and 2025

101 - 103 of 103 works

2013

Conference Publication

Theoretical validation of a test gas substitution for expansion tube simulation of gas giant entry

James, Christopher M., Gildfind, David E., Morgan, Richard G. and McIntyre, Timothy J. (2013). Theoretical validation of a test gas substitution for expansion tube simulation of gas giant entry. 44th AIAA Thermophysics Conference, San Diego, United States, 24-27 June 2013. Red Hook, NY, USA: Curran Associates. doi: 10.2514/6.2013-2506

Theoretical validation of a test gas substitution for expansion tube simulation of gas giant entry

2013

Conference Publication

Designing and simulating high enthalpy expansion tube conditions

James, Chris, Gildfind, David, Morgan, Richard G., Jacobs, Peter A. and Zander, Fabian (2013). Designing and simulating high enthalpy expansion tube conditions. APISAT 2013: 2013 Asia-Pacific International Symposium on Aerospace Technology, Takamatsu, Japan, 20-22 November 2013. Takamatsu, Japan: Japan Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences.

Designing and simulating high enthalpy expansion tube conditions

2012

Conference Publication

Radiation from simulated atmospheric entry into the gas giants

James, C. M. and Morgan, R. M. (2012). Radiation from simulated atmospheric entry into the gas giants. 18th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference (AFMC), Launceston, Australia, 3-7 December 2012. Hawthorn, VIC, Australia: Australasian Fluid Mechanics Society.

Radiation from simulated atmospheric entry into the gas giants

Funding

Current funding

  • 2024 - 2025
    Characterisation and Modelling of Ablative Material Performance (DSP Research Agreement)
    Commonwealth Defence Science and Technology Group
    Open grant
  • 2023 - 2026
    Polymer Matrix Composite Thermal Protection Liners
    Sovereign Manufacturing Automation for Composites CRC
    Open grant
  • 2023 - 2026
    Advancing the Science of Giant Planet Atmospheric Entry
    ARC Discovery Projects
    Open grant
  • 2022 - 2026
    Experimental study of non-equilibrium turbulence-chemistry interaction in external hypersonic flows
    United States Office of Naval Research
    Open grant

Past funding

  • 2024
    Radiation reconstruction for ExoMars capsule flowfield
    AEDS Sarl
    Open grant
  • 2021 - 2024
    Beyond Apollo: The interaction of radiation and ablation during Mars return
    ARC Discovery Early Career Researcher Award
    Open grant
  • 2020 - 2022
    Enhancing the understanding of planetary entry phenomena using additive manufacturing
    Research Donation Generic
    Open grant

Supervision

Availability

Dr Chris James is:
Available for supervision

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Available projects

  • Study of planetary entry flows with radiation and ablation.

    Opportunities always exist for the study of planetary entry in our impulse wind tunnel facilities, either with or without ablation and radiation. These opportunities relate to the particular planetary entry issues which are popular at the time. Currently, these include high speed Earth re-entry which is important for return from Mars in the future, giant planet entry for a planned Uranus or Neptune entry mission, Mars entry at large scale, and Titan entry for an upcoming NASA mission. The phenomena which is studied depends on the particular physical phenomena which is uncertain for the particular scenario. For high speed Earth re-entry, this is the interaction of radiation and ablation, for giant planet entry it is the study of the largely non-equilibrium post-shock flow, for Mars entry it is radiation at low temperatures as seen on the backshell of the vehicle or later in the trajectory, as well as turbulent heating due to the large vehicle sizes, for example. Students with an interest in these topics should contact Dr James directly at c.james4@uq.edu.au for details of specific projects.

Supervision history

Current supervision

Media

Enquiries

Contact Dr Chris James directly for media enquiries about:

  • hypersonics
  • planetary entry
  • space

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