
Overview
Background
Brian Keating (PhD University of Queensland 1981) is currently Adjunct Professor at the University of Queensland in association with the Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation (QAAFI). This honorary appointment follows on from a 40 year engagement in agricultural research in Australia and abroad. Brian’s career has focused on the productivity and sustainability of agricultural systems in Australia and sub-Saharan Africa. He was a pioneer in the application of simulation models in farming systems research in eastern and southern Africa in the 1980’s and 90’s. Over the last two decades, Brian has held a number of senior leadership roles in CSIRO, including: Chief of CSIRO Sustainable Ecosystems (2004-2008), Director of Sustainable Agriculture Flagship (2008-2013) and the member of the CSIRO Executive responsible for Agriculture, Food and Health (2014-2015).
Brian served (2010-2015) on the Australian Government’s statutory committees responsible for independent advice on the scientific and environmental integrity of greenhouse gas mitigation programs- namely Carbon Farming Initiative (DOIC- Domestic Offsets Integrity Committee) and the Emissions Reduction Fund (ERAC – Emissions Reduction Assurance Committee).
Recent international advisory roles have include Chair of the Science Advisory Panel of AgResearch - New Zealand (2013-2018) and Chair Independent Steering Committee of the CGIAR Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS) (2014-2019). Brian remains a member of the Scientific Advisory Boards of the Irish agricultural research and extension agency, Teagasc and Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation (QAAFI). He was recognised as Distinguished Lecturer and Fellow of the International Union of Food Science and Technology (IUFOST) in 2014.
Academic Qualifications
B.Agr.Sc (1st Class Honours) University of Queensland 1976
Ph.D University of Queensland 1981
Career Timeline
PhD Student University of Queensland 1977-80
Research Scientist CSIRO Tropical Crops and Pastures 1981-85
Research Scientist ACIAR/CSIRO/KARI Project Kenya 1985-89
Senior Research Scientist CSIRO Tropical Crops & Pastures 1990-98 Principal Research Scientist CSIRO Tropical Agriculture 1998-2000
Senior Principal Research Scientist CSIRO Sustainable Ecosystems 2000-02
Program Leader, Agricultural Landscapes CSIRO Sustainable Ecosystems 2002-03
Chief Research Scientist / Acting Chief CSIRO Sustainable Ecosystems 2003-04
Deputy Chief - Science Integration CSIRO Sustainable Ecosystems 2004-2006
Chief of Division CSIRO Sustainable Ecosystems 2006 – 2008
Director, Sustainable Agriculture Flagship CSIRO 2008 – 2014
Executive Director, Ag, Food & Health CSIRO 2014 – 2015
Honorary Fellow CSIRO Agriculture & Food 2016 – 2020
Adjunct Professor University of Queensland 2020 - present
Publication Summary Google Scholar reports 260 cited articles (3/4/2020) with 10,999 lifetime citations (4303 since 2015) and a lifetime h-index of 50. View my Google Scholar profile here.
Availability
- Adjunct Professor Brian Keating is:
- Available for supervision
Research impacts
Brian Keating has 40 years’ experience in the conduct and leadership of agricultural and natural resource management R&D, initially as a post-graduate researcher with the University of Queensland (1977-1980) and then via a diverse range of roles in Australia’s national science agency, the CSIRO (1981- 2016). Leadership roles in CSIRO have included Deputy Chief and then Chief of the Division of Sustainable Ecosystems (2004-2008), Director of Sustainable Agriculture National Research Flagship (2008-2013) and the member of the CSIRO Executive responsible for Agriculture, Food and Health (2014-2015). From 2016 to 2020, Brian continued his association with CSIRO via an Honorary Fellowship in Agriculture and Food.
Leadership and governance roles beyond CSIRO in the 1990’s and 2000’s have included Board memberships of three Cooperative Research Centres (CRC), namely CRC for Sustainable Sugar Production, CRC for Rainforest Ecology and Management and CRC for Tropical Savannas.
Brian’s core disciplinary background is in plant physiology, crop agronomy and soil science. These disciplines have formed the foundation for a career built around systems approaches to profitable and sustainable agricultural practice, in the face of climate variability and the social and economic factors shaping farming practice. Brian played a lead role in the development of the APSIM farming systems modelling suite of tools. This simulation model capability is increasingly supporting management decisions on Australian grain farms via the Yield Prophet tools. His research has primarily focused on sustainable broad-acre farming systems R&D in the Australian grains and sugar industries and smallholder agricultural systems in sub Saharan Africa. He is a long standing member of the Editorial Board of the international journal, Agricultural Systems. He has authored over 200 scientific papers covering diverse topics including soil and water management, plant nutrition, soil carbon and nitrogen cycling, crop physiology, farming systems analysis and design, bioenergy, simulation modelling, climatic risk management and food security.
As leader of the Sustainable Agriculture National Research Flagship, Brian worked across all CSIRO business units to create an integrated program of research and engagement in all aspects of agricultural sustainability, including a major focus on greenhouse gas mitigation in the Australian land sector (soils, crops, livestock and forests). This included significant advisory roles in the Australian government policy domain over the 2010-2015 period via participation in the Domestic Offsets Integrity Committee for the Carbon Farming Initiative (CFI) and the Emissions Reduction Assurance Committee (ERAC) of the Emissions Reduction Fund (ERF).
Brian retired from CSIRO in February 2016 and he continued (2016-2020) as Fellow to CSIRO Agriculture and Food (an honorary role). Brian is currently a member of the International Scientific Advisory Board of the Irish agricultural research and extension agency, TEAGASC and the Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation (QAAFI) at the University of Queensland. He recently stood down as Chair of the Science Advisory Panel for AgResearch (a Crown Research Institute owned by the New Zealand Government and leader in pastoral systems research for NZ) and Chair of the Science Advisory Panels for the CGIAR Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS).
He was recognised as a Fellow of the International Union of Food Science and Technology in 2014.
Brian is a graduate (2002) of the Australian Institute of Company Directors (AICD) program for Company Board members.
In February 2020, Brian was recognised as an Adjunct Professor at the University of Queensland.
Works
Search Professor Brian Keating’s works on UQ eSpace
2024
Journal Article
APSIM’s origins and the forces shaping its first 30 years of evolution: A review and reflections
Keating, Brian Anthony (2024). APSIM’s origins and the forces shaping its first 30 years of evolution: A review and reflections. Agronomy for Sustainable Development, 44 (3) 24. doi: 10.1007/s13593-024-00959-3
2020
Journal Article
Crop, soil and farm systems models – science, engineering or snake oil revisited
Keating, Brian A. (2020). Crop, soil and farm systems models – science, engineering or snake oil revisited. Agricultural Systems, 184 102903, 102903. doi: 10.1016/j.agsy.2020.102903
2019
Journal Article
An Australian contribution to farming systems research in international partnerships
Dixon, J.M., Keating, B.A. and Carberry, P.S. (2019). An Australian contribution to farming systems research in international partnerships. Agricultural Science, 30/31 (2/1), 8-19.
2018
Journal Article
A framework for priority-setting in climate smart agriculture research
Thornton, Philip K., Whitbread, Anthony, Baedeker, Tobias, Cairns, Jill, Claessens, Lieven, Baethgen, Walter, Bunn, Christian, Friedmann, Michael, Giller, Ken E., Herrero, Mario, Howden, Mark, Kilcline, Kevin, Nangia, Vinay, Ramirez-Villegas, Julian, Kumar, Shalander, West, Paul C. and Keating, Brian (2018). A framework for priority-setting in climate smart agriculture research. Agricultural Systems, 167, 161-175. doi: 10.1016/j.agsy.2018.09.009
2018
Conference Publication
Modelling crops and cropping systems - evolving purpose, practice and prospects
Keating, Brian A. and Thorburn, Peter J. (2018). Modelling crops and cropping systems - evolving purpose, practice and prospects. International Crop Modelling Symposium on Crop Modelling for Agriculture and Food Security under Global Change (iCropM), Berlin, Germany, 2016. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier. doi: 10.1016/j.eja.2018.04.007
2017
Journal Article
Brief history of agricultural systems modeling
Jones, James W., Antle, John M., Basso, Bruno, Boote, Kenneth J., Conant, Richard T., Foster, Ian, Godfray, H. Charles J., Herrero, Mario, Howitt, Richard E., Janssen, Sander, Keating, Brian A., Munoz-Carpena, Rafael, Porter, Cheryl H., Rosenzweig, Cynthia and Wheeler, Tim R. (2017). Brief history of agricultural systems modeling. Agricultural Systems, 155, 240-254. doi: 10.1016/j.agsy.2016.05.014
2017
Journal Article
Australia's nutritional food balance: situation, outlook and policy implications
Ridoutt, Bradley, Baird, Danielle, Bastiaans, Kathryn, Darnell, Ross, Hendrie, Gilly, Riley, Malcolm, Sanguansri, Peerasak, Syrette, Julie, Noakes, Manny and Keating, Brian (2017). Australia's nutritional food balance: situation, outlook and policy implications. Food Security, 9 (2), 211-226. doi: 10.1007/s12571-017-0650-x
2016
Journal Article
Land-use and sustainability under intersecting global change and domestic policy scenarios: Trajectories for Australia to 2050
Bryan, Brett A., Nolan, Martin, McKellar, Lisa, Connor, Jeffery D., Newth, David, Harwood, Tom, King, Darran, Navarro, Javier, Cai, Yiyong, Gao, Lei, Grundy, Mike, Graham, Paul, Ernst, Andreas, Dunstall, Simon, Stock, Florian, Brinsmead, Thomas, Harman, Ian, Grigg, Nicola J., Battaglia, Michael, Keating, Brian, Wonhas, Alex and Hatfield-Dodds, Steve (2016). Land-use and sustainability under intersecting global change and domestic policy scenarios: Trajectories for Australia to 2050. Global Environmental Change-Human and Policy Dimensions, 38, 130-152. doi: 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2016.03.002
2016
Journal Article
Scenarios for Australian agricultural production and land use to 2050
Grundy, Michael J., Bryan, Brett A., Nolan, Martin, Battaglia, Michael, Hatfield-Dodds, Steve, Connor, Jeffery D. and Keating, Brian A. (2016). Scenarios for Australian agricultural production and land use to 2050. Agricultural Systems, 142, 70-83. doi: 10.1016/j.agsy.2015.11.008
2016
Journal Article
Innovation in Australia’s agrifood system. Are Australian Universities ready for the next challenge?
Barlow, S., Kingwell, R., Pratley, J. and Keating, B.A. (2016). Innovation in Australia’s agrifood system. Are Australian Universities ready for the next challenge?. Farm Policy Journal, 13, 15-23.
2016
Book Chapter
The journey to R4D: an institutional history of the Australia Africa Food Security Initiative
Carberry, Peter, Hall, Andy, Pengelly, Bruce, Djikeng, Appolinaire, Roy-Macauley, Harold, Bruce, Caroline, McMillan, Larelle, Keating, Brian, Ndungu, Leah, Kollo, Issoufou Abdourhamane, Njoya, Aboubakar and Ison, Ray (2016). The journey to R4D: an institutional history of the Australia Africa Food Security Initiative. Innovation systems: towards effective strategies in support of smallholder farmers. (pp. 183-201) edited by Niels Roling, Arnold van Huis and Judith Francis. Wageningen, Netherlands: Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation and Wageningen University and Research Center.
2014
Journal Article
Food wedges: Framing the global food demand and supply challenge towards 2050
Keating, Brian A., Herrero, Mario, Carberry, Peter S., Gardner, John and Cole, Martin B. (2014). Food wedges: Framing the global food demand and supply challenge towards 2050. Global Food Security, 3 (3-4), 125-132. doi: 10.1016/j.gfs.2014.08.004
2014
Journal Article
Short communication: A food-systems approach to assessing dairy product waste
Ridoutt, B. G., Baird, D. L., Bastiaans, K., Darnell, R., Hendrie, G. A., Riley, M., Sanguansri, P., Syrette, J., Noakes, M. and Keating, B. A. (2014). Short communication: A food-systems approach to assessing dairy product waste. Journal of Dairy Science, 97 (10), 6107-6110. doi: 10.3168/jds.2014-8017
2014
Journal Article
APSIM - evolution towards a new generation of agricultural systems simulation
Holzworth, Dean P., Huth, Neil I., deVoil, Peter G., Zurcher, Eric J., Herrmann, Neville I., McLean, Greg, Chenu, Karine, van Oosterom, Erik J., Snow, Val, Murphy, Chris, Moore, Andrew D., Brown, Hamish, Whish, Jeremy P. M., Verrall, Shaun, Fainges, Justin, Bell, Lindsay W., Peake, Allan S., Poulton, Perry L., Hochman, Zvi, Thorburn, Peter J., Gaydon, Donald S., Dalgliesh, Neal P., Rodriguez, Daniel, Cox, Howard, Chapman, Scott, Doherty, Alastair, Teixeira, Edmar, Sharp, Joanna, Cichota, Rogerio ... Keating, Brian A. (2014). APSIM - evolution towards a new generation of agricultural systems simulation. Environmental Modelling and Software, 62, 327-350. doi: 10.1016/j.envsoft.2014.07.009
2013
Journal Article
Scope for improved eco-efficiency varies among diverse cropping systems
Carberry, Peter S., Liang, Wei-li, Twomlow, Stephen, Holzworth, Dean P., Dimes, John P., McClelland, Tim, Huth, Neil I., Chen, Fu, Hochman, Zvi and Keating, Brian A. (2013). Scope for improved eco-efficiency varies among diverse cropping systems. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110 (21), 8381-8386. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1208050110
2013
Book Chapter
Agricultural intensification and the food security challenge in Sub-Saharan Africa
Keating, Brian, Carberry, Peter and Dixon, John (2013). Agricultural intensification and the food security challenge in Sub-Saharan Africa. Agro-ecological intensification of agricultural systems in the African highlands. (pp. 20-35) edited by Bernard Vanlauwe, Piet van Asten and Buy Blomme. Abingdon, United Kingdom: Routledge.
2012
Journal Article
Food price volatility and hunger alleviation - can Cannes work?
Hajkowicz, Stefan, Negra, Christine, Barnett, Paul, Clark, Megan, Harch, Bronwyn and Keating, Brian (2012). Food price volatility and hunger alleviation - can Cannes work?. Agriculture and Food Security, 1 (8) 8. doi: 10.1186/2048-7010-1-8
2012
Book Chapter
Eco-efficient agriculture and climate change: conceptual foundations and frameworks
Keating, Brian, Carberry, Peter, Thomas, Stephen and Clark, James (2012). Eco-efficient agriculture and climate change: conceptual foundations and frameworks. Eco-efficiency: from vision to reality. (pp. 1-10) edited by Clair Hershey. Cali, Colombia: CIAT.
2011
Journal Article
Innovation and productivity in dryland agriculture: a return-risk analysis for Australia
Carberry, P. S., Bruce, S. E., Walcott, J. J. and Keating, B. A. (2011). Innovation and productivity in dryland agriculture: a return-risk analysis for Australia. Journal of Agricultural Science, 149, 77-89. doi: 10.1017/s0021859610000973
2010
Conference Publication
Sustainable production, food security and supply chain implications
Keating, Brian and Carberry, Peter (2010). Sustainable production, food security and supply chain implications. Delivering Food Security through Supply Chain Led Innovations, London, United Kingdom, 7-9 Sept 2010. Association of Applied Biologists.
Supervision
Availability
- Adjunct Professor Brian Keating is:
- Available for supervision
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