
Overview
Background
Graeme is a Professor in Crop Science at the Centre for Crop Science in the Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation (QAAFI), which is a research institute of The University of Queensland, Australia.
Graeme conducts research on the physiology and genetics of complex adaptive traits in field crops with a focus on water productivity in cereals. His research underpins the development of mathematical models of crop growth, development and yield that enable simulation of consequences of genetic and management manipulation of crops in specific target environments.
His research approach provides unique opportunities to:
· Aid crop management and design for enhanced production in water-limited environments
· Enhance the utility of molecular breeding for drought adaptation, and
· Identify avenues to cope with climate risks in field crop production.
He is a Fellow of the Australian Agriculture Institute and was awarded the Australian Medal for Agricultural Science in 2013 and Farrer Memorial Medal in 2012.
Availability
- Professor Graeme Hammer is:
- Not available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Bachelor (Honours) of Science in Forestry, University of Melbourne
- Bachelor of Arts in Mathematics, The University of Queensland
- Masters (Research) of Forest Science, University of Melbourne
- Doctor of Philosophy, Kansas State University
Research impacts
Prof. Hammer's research capabilities are focused on the major cereal crops: sorghum, maize and wheat. His expertise in crop ecophysiology and modelling enable Graeme to investigate traits and management systems that have the potential to deliver productivity gains in water-limited production environments. He collaborates closely with plant breeders, geneticists, molecular biologists and agronomists in a range of national and international research projects in both public and private sectors. He is a Chief Investigator in the ARC Centre of Excellence in Plant Success in Nature and Agriculture (www.plantsuccess.org) and leads the UQ link to the APSIM Initiative, which is responsible for the on-going development of the APSIM modelling software platform (www.apsim.info), which is now used world-wide.
His research has focussed on traits and management systems that influence resource capture and resource use efficiency, including tillering and canopy development, root system architecture, maturity, carbon and nitrogen partitioning, light use and transpiration efficiencies. The detailed understanding that transpires from such work can generate approaches to phenotyping that provide avenues for linking with advanced approaches to molecular breeding and crop improvement.
Works
Search Professor Graeme Hammer’s works on UQ eSpace
1999
Book Chapter
Modelling plant breeding programs
Cooper, M., Podlich, D., Jensen, N., Chapman, S. C. and Hammer, G. L. (1999). Modelling plant breeding programs. Trends in Agronomy. (pp. 33-64) Trivandrum, India: Research Trends.
1998
Journal Article
Predicting regional grain sorghum production in Australia using spatial data and crop simulation modelling
Rosenthal, W. D., Hammer, G.L. and Butler, D. (1998). Predicting regional grain sorghum production in Australia using spatial data and crop simulation modelling. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 91 (3-4), 263-274. doi: 10.1016/S0168-1923(98)00073-2
1998
Journal Article
Improved methods for predicting individual leaf area and leaf senescence in maize (Zea mays)
Birch, CJ, Hammer, GL and Rickert, KG (1998). Improved methods for predicting individual leaf area and leaf senescence in maize (Zea mays). Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 49 (2), 249-262. doi: 10.1071/a97010
1998
Journal Article
Modelling leaf production and crop development in maize (Zea mays L.) after tassel initiation under diverse conditions of temperature and photoperiod
Birch, C. J., Rickert, K. G. and Hammer, G. L. (1998). Modelling leaf production and crop development in maize (Zea mays L.) after tassel initiation under diverse conditions of temperature and photoperiod. Field Crops Research, 58 (2), 81-95. doi: 10.1016/S0378-4290(98)00087-2
1998
Journal Article
Correlation between carbon isotope discrimination and transpiration efficiency in lines of the C-4 species Sorghum bicolor in the glasshouse and the field
Henderson, S., von Caemmerer, S., Farquhar, G. D., Wade, L. and Hammer, G. (1998). Correlation between carbon isotope discrimination and transpiration efficiency in lines of the C-4 species Sorghum bicolor in the glasshouse and the field. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology, 25 (1), 111-123. doi: 10.1071/PP95033
1998
Journal Article
Radiation use efficiency increases when the diffuse component of incident radiation is enhanced under shade
Healey, KD, Rickert, KG, Hammer, GL and Bange, MP (1998). Radiation use efficiency increases when the diffuse component of incident radiation is enhanced under shade. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 49 (4), 665-672. doi: 10.1071/A97100
1998
Journal Article
Improving wheat simulation capabilities in Australia from a cropping systems perspective - II. Testing simulation capabilities of wheat growth
Meinke, H, Rabbinge, R, Hammer, GL, van Keulen, H and Jamieson, PD (1998). Improving wheat simulation capabilities in Australia from a cropping systems perspective - II. Testing simulation capabilities of wheat growth. European Journal of Agronomy, 8 (1-2), 83-99. doi: 10.1016/S1161-0301(97)00016-6
1998
Journal Article
Temperature and sowing date affect the linear increase of sunflower harvest index
Bange, MP, Hammer, GL and Rickert, KG (1998). Temperature and sowing date affect the linear increase of sunflower harvest index. Agronomy Journal, 90 (3), 324-328. doi: 10.2134/agronj1998.00021962009000030002x
1998
Conference Publication
Crop modelling: Current status and opportunities to advance
Hammer, GL (1998). Crop modelling: Current status and opportunities to advance. 2nd International Symposium on Models for Plant Growth, Environmental Control and Farm Management in Protected Cultivation, Wageningen Netherlands, Aug 25-28, 1997. LEUVEN 1: INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE. doi: 10.17660/ActaHortic.1998.456.1
1998
Journal Article
Temperature and Photoperiod Sensitivity of Development in Five Cultivars of Maize (Zea mays L.) from Emergence to Tassel Initiation
Birch, C. J., Hammer, G. L. and Rickert, K. G. (1998). Temperature and Photoperiod Sensitivity of Development in Five Cultivars of Maize (Zea mays L.) from Emergence to Tassel Initiation. Field Crops Research, 55 (1-2), 93-107. doi: 10.1016/S0378-4290(97)00062-2
1998
Journal Article
Improving wheat simulation capabilities in Australia from a cropping systems perspective - III. The integrated wheat model (I_WHEAT)
Meinke, H, Hammer, GL, van Keulen, H and Rabbinge, R (1998). Improving wheat simulation capabilities in Australia from a cropping systems perspective - III. The integrated wheat model (I_WHEAT). European Journal of Agronomy, 8 (1-2), 101-116. doi: 10.1016/S1161-0301(97)00015-4
1997
Journal Article
Research on drought resistance in grain sorghum in Australia
Henzell, R. G., Hammer, G. L., Borrell, A. K., McIntyre, C. L. and Chapman, S. C. (1997). Research on drought resistance in grain sorghum in Australia. International Sorghum and Millets Newsletter, 38, 1-9.
1997
Journal Article
Forecasting regional crop production using SOI phases: an example for the Australian peanut industry
Meinke, H and Hammer, GL (1997). Forecasting regional crop production using SOI phases: an example for the Australian peanut industry. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 48 (6), 789-793. doi: 10.1071/A96155
1997
Journal Article
Improving wheat simulation capabilities in Australia from a cropping systems perspective: water and nitrogen effects on spring wheat in a semi-arid environment
Meinke, H, Hammer, GL, vanKeulen, H, Rabbinge, R and Keating, BA (1997). Improving wheat simulation capabilities in Australia from a cropping systems perspective: water and nitrogen effects on spring wheat in a semi-arid environment. European Journal of Agronomy, 7 (1-3), 75-88. doi: 10.1016/S1161-0301(97)00032-4
1997
Journal Article
Effect of specific leaf nitrogen on radiation use efficiency and growth of sunflower
Bange, MP, Hammer, GL and Rickert, KG (1997). Effect of specific leaf nitrogen on radiation use efficiency and growth of sunflower. Crop Science, 37 (4), 1201-1208. doi: 10.2135/cropsci1997.0011183X003700040029x
1997
Journal Article
Environmental control of potential yield of sunflower in the subtropics
Bange, MP, Hammer, GL and Rickert, KG (1997). Environmental control of potential yield of sunflower in the subtropics. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 48 (2), 231-240. doi: 10.1071/A96079
1997
Journal Article
Effect of radiation environment on radiation use efficiency and growth of sunflower
Bange, MP, Hammer, GL and Rickert, KG (1997). Effect of radiation environment on radiation use efficiency and growth of sunflower. Crop Science, 37 (4), 1208-1214. doi: 10.2135/cropsci1997.0011183X003700040030x
1997
Journal Article
On the extent of genetic variation for transpiration efficiency in sorghum
Hammer, GL, Farquhar, GD and Broad, IJ (1997). On the extent of genetic variation for transpiration efficiency in sorghum. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 48 (5), 649-655. doi: 10.1071/A96111
1996
Journal Article
Prediction of global rainfall probabilities using phases of the southern oscillation index
Stone, Roger C., Hammer, Graeme L. and Marcussen, Torben (1996). Prediction of global rainfall probabilities using phases of the southern oscillation index. Nature, 384 (6606), 252-255. doi: 10.1038/384252a0
1996
Journal Article
Frost in northeast Australia: trends and influences of phases of the southern oscillation
Stone, Roger, Nicholls, Neville and Hammer, Graeme (1996). Frost in northeast Australia: trends and influences of phases of the southern oscillation. Journal of Climate, 9 (8), 1896-1909. doi: 10.1175/1520-0442(1996)0092.0.CO;2
Funding
Current funding
Past funding
Supervision
Availability
- Professor Graeme Hammer is:
- Not available for supervision
Supervision history
Current supervision
-
Doctor Philosophy
Unlocking the potential of crop resource use efficiencies
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Erik Van Oosterom, Dr Alex Wu, Dr Peter Baker
-
Doctor Philosophy
Unlocking the potential of crop resource use efficiencies
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Erik Van Oosterom, Dr Alex Wu, Dr Peter Baker
-
Doctor Philosophy
Network biology of quantitative traits in sorghum
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Mark Cooper, Professor Emma Mace, Dr Colleen Hunt, Dr Sofie Pearson, Professor David Jordan
-
Doctor Philosophy
Advancing crop growth simulation capabilities for optimising crop productivity
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Erik Van Oosterom, Dr Alex Wu, Dr Peter Baker
-
Doctor Philosophy
Connecting gene networks to crop models to leverage prior knowledge for crop breeding.
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor David Jordan, Dr Erik Van Oosterom, Dr Nicole Fortuna, Professor Christine Beveridge
-
Doctor Philosophy
Dissection of genetics and physiology associated with improved transpiration efficiency in sorghum
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Erik Van Oosterom, Dr Alex Wu, Dr Peter Baker
Completed supervision
-
2016
Doctor Philosophy
The physiological basis of genetic improvement in maize (Zea mays L.) yield in the US Corn Belt
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Erik Van Oosterom
-
2014
Doctor Philosophy
The physiology and genetic of high temperature effects on growth and development of sorghum
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Erik Van Oosterom, Dr Vijaya Singh
-
2013
Doctor Philosophy
Genetic mapping and modelling of tillering in Sorghum
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Erik Van Oosterom, Professor David Jordan
-
2010
Doctor Philosophy
Genotypic variablity in structure and function of Sorghum root systems
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Erik Van Oosterom, Professor David Jordan
-
2009
Doctor Philosophy
The Physiology and Genetics of Height-Yield Associations in Sorghum
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Ian Godwin, Professor David Jordan
-
2008
Doctor Philosophy
Modelling genetic and environmental control of tillering in Sorghum
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Erik Van Oosterom
-
2007
Doctor Philosophy
PHYSIOLOGICAL DETERMINANTS OF YIELD AND POTENTIAL IN ULTRA-NARROW ROW COTTON
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Emeritus Professor Shu Fukai
-
2022
Doctor Philosophy
Physiological determinants of potential yield in mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek)
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Vijaya Singh, Dr Millicent Smith
-
2022
Doctor Philosophy
Hyperspectral sensing methods and genome-wide association studies to improve photosynthetic capacity in sorghum
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Alex Wu, Associate Professor Andries Potgieter, Dr Barbara George-Jaeggli
-
2020
Doctor Philosophy
Impact of variable water limited environments on grain sorghum yield and lodging in Australia
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Emma Mace, Professor David Jordan
-
2019
Doctor Philosophy
Identifying sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] plant types adapted to moisture stress areas of Ethiopia
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor David Jordan, Dr Erik Van Oosterom
-
2017
Master Philosophy
Role of Leaf Photosynthesis and Stomatal Conductance in determining the Genotypic Variation in Whole-Plant Transpiration Efficiency (TE) in Sorghum
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Barbara George-Jaeggli, Dr Erik Van Oosterom
-
2013
Master Philosophy
Role of Transpiration Efficiency and Dry Matter Partitioning in Drought Adaptation of 2dwarf and 3dwarf sorghum
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Erik Van Oosterom
-
2011
Doctor Philosophy
Development and flowering of Brunonia australis and Calandrinia sp.: influence of temperature, daylength and vernalisation
Associate Advisor
-
2003
Doctor Philosophy
THE CONTRIBUTION OF OSMOTIC ADJUSTMENT TO GRAIN YIELD IN SORGHUM PRODUCTION ENVIRONMENTS
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Mark Cooper
-
2003
Doctor Philosophy
QUANTIFYING NITROGEN EFFECT IN CROP GROWTH PROCESS IN SUNFLOWER AND MAIZE
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Scott Chapman, Emeritus Professor Shu Fukai
Media
Enquiries
Contact Professor Graeme Hammer directly for media enquiries about:
- Crop - adaptation, physiology
- Crop improvement
- Crop modelling
- Crop physiology
- Crop-climate interactions
- Grain crop production systems
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