
Overview
Background
After completing my undergraduate and postgraduate studies at the University of Newcastle, I held a Postdoctoral Fellowship at the University of Basel (Switzerland) from 1990-2. I returned to Australia in 1993 to take up an Australian Research Council Postdoctoral Fellowship at the Australian National University (Canberra) from 1993-4. I joined The University of Queensland in 1994.
Availability
- Professor Paul Bernhardt is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Doctor of Philosophy, University of Newcastle
Research interests
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Protein Electrochemistry
This research involves incorporating redox active enzymes with electrochemical systems such that the enzyme functions natively whilst in communication with an electrode (rather than with a natural electron transfer partner). We are currently investigating a number of systems, most from the molybdenum enzyme family that catalyse oxygen transfer reactions of both organic and inorganic substrates.
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Copper Complexes as Atom Transfer Radical Catalysts
Atom transfer radical polymerisation (ATRP) is one of the most widely used 'controlled' radical polymerisation techniques and has resulted in polymers with well defined molecular weights and architectures. Our work is focused on complexes that catalyse this process by generating organic radicals from the simple reaction between a Cu(I) complex and an alkyl halide initiator. We can probe this atom transfer reaction with cyclic voltammetry and we have gained new insight to this interesting and fundamentally important reaction. This has now progressed to developing electrocatalytic synthetic methods for C-C bond formation reactions in collaboration with Prof. Craig Williams (SCMB).
Research impacts
My research interests include all aspects of coordination chemistry; particularly its relevance to the areas of electrochemistry, bioinorganic chemistry, spectroscopy and catalysis.
In recent years some of the areas in which we have been, and continue to be, actively involved include:
- Enzyme electrochemistry (collaborations with several UQ and international groups).
- Invesitigation of copper complexes that are active in atom transfer radical polymerisation catalysis
- Transition metal-mediated organic oxidation and reduction reactions
Works
Search Professor Paul Bernhardt’s works on UQ eSpace
2008
Journal Article
The effects of pendant vs. fused thiophene attachment upon the luminescence lifetimes and electrochemistry of tris(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(II) complexes
Nurkkala, Lasse J., Steen, Robert O., Friberg, Henrik K. J., Häggström, Johanna A., Bernhardt, Paul V., Riley, Mark J. and Dunne, Simon J. (2008). The effects of pendant vs. fused thiophene attachment upon the luminescence lifetimes and electrochemistry of tris(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(II) complexes. European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2008 (26), 4101-4110. doi: 10.1002/ejic.200800456
2008
Journal Article
Exploiting the Anders-Gassner variant on the Wittig reaction: new methodology for the synthesis of 3,3-dimethylacroyl enol esters
Schwartz, Brett D., Williams, Craig M., Anders, Ernst and Bernhardt, Paul V. (2008). Exploiting the Anders-Gassner variant on the Wittig reaction: new methodology for the synthesis of 3,3-dimethylacroyl enol esters. Tetrahedron, 64 (27), 6482-6487. doi: 10.1016/j.tet.2008.04.068
2008
Journal Article
SoxAX cytochromes, a new type of heme copper protein involved in bacterial energy generation from sulfur compounds
Kappler, U., Bernhardt, P.V., Kilmartin, J., Riley, M.J., Teschner, J., McKenzie, K.J. and Hanson, G.R. (2008). SoxAX cytochromes, a new type of heme copper protein involved in bacterial energy generation from sulfur compounds. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 283 (32), 22206-22214. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M800315200
2008
Journal Article
Direct catalytic electrochemistry of sulfite dehydrogenase: Mechanistic insights and contrasts with related Mo enzymes
Rapson, Trevor D., Kappler, Ulrike and Bernhardt, Paul V. (2008). Direct catalytic electrochemistry of sulfite dehydrogenase: Mechanistic insights and contrasts with related Mo enzymes. Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta-bioenergetics, 1777 (10), 1319-1325. doi: 10.1016/j.bbabio.2008.06.005
2008
Journal Article
The role of isomeric effects on the luminescence lifetimes and electrochemistry of oligothienyl-bridged dinuclear tris(2,2′-bipyridine) ruthenium(II) complexes
Steen, Robert O., Nurkkala, Lasse J., Angus-Dunne, Sarah J., Schmitt, Chantal X., Constable, Edwin C., Riley, Mark J., Bernhardt, Paul V. and Dunne, Simon J. (2008). The role of isomeric effects on the luminescence lifetimes and electrochemistry of oligothienyl-bridged dinuclear tris(2,2′-bipyridine) ruthenium(II) complexes. European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2008 (11), 1784-1794. doi: 10.1002/ejic.200701118
2008
Journal Article
Thermodynamic characterization of the redox centers within dimethylsulfide dehydrogenase
Creevey, N.L., McEwan, A.G., Hanson, G.R. and Bernhardt, P.V. (2008). Thermodynamic characterization of the redox centers within dimethylsulfide dehydrogenase. Biochemistry, 47 (12), 3770-3776. doi: 10.1021/bi702444r
2008
Journal Article
Solvochromic effects in model eumelanin compounds
Nighswander-Rempel, Stephen P., Mahadevan, Indumathy B., Bernhardt, Paul V., Butcher, Jessica and Meredith, Paul (2008). Solvochromic effects in model eumelanin compounds. Photochemistry and Photobiology, 84 (3), 620-626. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-1097.2007.00290.x
2008
Journal Article
Preparation, spectroscopic characterization and X-ray crystal and molecular structures of nickel(II), copper(II) and zinc(II) complexes of the Schiff base formed from isatin and S-methyldithiocarbazate (Hisa-sme)
Akbar Ali, M., Abu Bakar, Junaidah Hj, Mirza, A. H., Smith, S. J., Gahan, L. R. and Bernhardt, Paul V. (2008). Preparation, spectroscopic characterization and X-ray crystal and molecular structures of nickel(II), copper(II) and zinc(II) complexes of the Schiff base formed from isatin and S-methyldithiocarbazate (Hisa-sme). Polyhedron, 27 (1), 71-79. doi: 10.1016/j.poly.2007.08.022
2008
Journal Article
Synthesis, spectroscopic and structural characterization of diphenyltin(IV)complexes of acetone Schiff bases of S-alkyldithiocarbazates
Ali, M.A., Mirza, A.H., Hamid, M.H.A.A., Bernhardt, P.V., Atchade, O., Song, X., Eng, G. and May, L. (2008). Synthesis, spectroscopic and structural characterization of diphenyltin(IV)complexes of acetone Schiff bases of S-alkyldithiocarbazates. Polyhedron, 27 (27), 977-984. doi: 10.1016/j.poly.2007.11.030
2008
Journal Article
Tuning the antiproliferative activity of biologically active iron chelators: characterization of the coordination chemistry and biological efficacy of 2-acetylpyridine and 2-benzoylpyridine hydrazone ligands
Bernhardt, P.V., Wilson, G.J., Sharpe, P.C., Kalinowski, D.S. and Richardson, D.R. (2008). Tuning the antiproliferative activity of biologically active iron chelators: characterization of the coordination chemistry and biological efficacy of 2-acetylpyridine and 2-benzoylpyridine hydrazone ligands. Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry, 13 (1), 107-119. doi: 10.1007/s00775-007-0300-4
2008
Journal Article
Twisted push-pull ethylenes
Naduvile Veedu, Rakesh, Bernhardt, Paul V., Koch, Rainer and Wentrup, Curt (2008). Twisted push-pull ethylenes. Australian Journal of Chemistry, 61 (10), 805-812. doi: 10.1071/CH08277
2008
Journal Article
Structure-activity relationships of novel iron chelators for the treatment of iron overload disease: The methyl pyrazinylketone isonicotinoyl hydrazone series
Kalinowski, Danuta S., Sharpe, Philip C., Bernhardt, Paul V. and Richardson, Des R. (2008). Structure-activity relationships of novel iron chelators for the treatment of iron overload disease: The methyl pyrazinylketone isonicotinoyl hydrazone series. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 51 (2), 331-344. doi: 10.1021/jm7012562
2008
Journal Article
Tailoring mixed-valence Co-III/Fe-II complexes for their potential use as sensitizers in dye sensitized solar cells
Bernhardt, Paul V., Boschloo, Gerrit K., Bozoglian, Fernando, Hagfeldt, Anders, Martinez, Manuel and Sienrad, Beatriz (2008). Tailoring mixed-valence Co-III/Fe-II complexes for their potential use as sensitizers in dye sensitized solar cells. New Journal of Chemistry, 32 (4), 705-711. doi: 10.1039/b716855a
2007
Journal Article
The influence of ligand substitution at the electron donor center in molecular cyano-bridged mixed-valent CoIII/FeII and CoIII/RuII complexes
Bernhardt, Paul V., Bozoglian, Fernando, Font-Bardía, Mercè, Martínez, Manuel, Meacham, Andrew P., Sienra, Beatriz and Solans, Xavier (2007). The influence of ligand substitution at the electron donor center in molecular cyano-bridged mixed-valent CoIII/FeII and CoIII/RuII complexes. European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2007 (33), 5270-5276. doi: 10.1002/ejic.200700731
2007
Journal Article
Design, synthesis, and characterization of new iron chelators with anti-proliferative activity: Structure-activity relationships of novel thiohydrazone analogues
Kalinowski, DS, Sharpe, PC, Bernhardt, PV and Richardson, DR (2007). Design, synthesis, and characterization of new iron chelators with anti-proliferative activity: Structure-activity relationships of novel thiohydrazone analogues. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 50 (24), 6212-6225. doi: 10.1021/jm070839q
2007
Journal Article
PrrC, a Sco homologue from Rhodobacter sphaeroides, possesses thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase activity
Badrick, Alison C., Hamilton, Amanda J., Bernhardt, Paul V., Jones, Christopher E., Kappler, Ulrike, Jennings, Michael P. and McEwan, Alastair G. (2007). PrrC, a Sco homologue from Rhodobacter sphaeroides, possesses thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase activity. FEBS Letters, 581 (24), 4663-4667. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2007.08.058
2007
Journal Article
Investigating direct access to 2-oxospiro[4.5]decanones via 6 pi-electrocyclisation
Pouwer, Rebecca H., Schill, Heiko, Williams, Craig M. and Bernhardt, Paul V. (2007). Investigating direct access to 2-oxospiro[4.5]decanones via 6 pi-electrocyclisation. European Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2007 (28), 4699-4705. doi: 10.1002/ejoc.200700367
2007
Journal Article
Bis{methyl [1-(6-acetyl-2-pyridyl)ethylidene]hydrazinecarbodithioato}nickel(II)
Ali, Mohammad Akbar, Mirza, Aminul Huq and Bernhardt, Paul V. (2007). Bis{methyl [1-(6-acetyl-2-pyridyl)ethylidene]hydrazinecarbodithioato}nickel(II). Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online, 63 (9), m2255-m2255. doi: 10.1107/S1600536807037129
2007
Journal Article
Design, synthesis, and characterization of novel iron chelators: Structure-activity relationships of the 2-benzoylpyridine thiosemicarbazone series and their 3-nitrobenzoyl analogues as potent antitumor agents
Kalinowski, D. S., Yu, Y., Sharpe, P. C., Islam, M., Liao, Y. T., Lovejoy, D. B., Kumar, N., Bernhardt, P. V. and Richardson, D. R. (2007). Design, synthesis, and characterization of novel iron chelators: Structure-activity relationships of the 2-benzoylpyridine thiosemicarbazone series and their 3-nitrobenzoyl analogues as potent antitumor agents. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 50 (15), 3716-3729. doi: 10.1021/jm070445z
2007
Journal Article
Hydrazone chelators for the treatment of iron overload disorders: iron coordination chemistry and biological activity
Bernhardt, Paul V., Chin, Piao, Sharpe, Philip C. and Richardson, Des R. (2007). Hydrazone chelators for the treatment of iron overload disorders: iron coordination chemistry and biological activity. Dalton Transactions, 2007 (30), 3232-3244. doi: 10.1039/b704102k
Funding
Current funding
Past funding
Supervision
Availability
- Professor Paul Bernhardt is:
- Available for supervision
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Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Quantum Chemistry as a tool for Spectroscopic Analysis
Principal Advisor
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Doctor Philosophy
Developing novel copper catalysts for carbon-carbon bond forming reactions using electrosynthesis.
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Craig Williams, Dr Masnun Naher
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Doctor Philosophy
Quantum Chemistry as a tool for Spectroscopic Analysis
Principal Advisor
-
Doctor Philosophy
Pioneering stable copper carbanions for new C-C bond forming paradigms
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Craig Williams
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Doctor Philosophy
Electrochemical investigations of bacterial molybdenum enzymes
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Ulrike Kappler
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Doctor Philosophy
Development of innovative synthetic methodologies: electrochemical Atom Transfer Radical Addition (eATRA) and strained nitrogen ring synthesis paradigms
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Craig Williams
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Doctor Philosophy
New Applications for Photoactive Lanthanoid and Earth Abundant Metal Complexes
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Evan Moore
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Doctor Philosophy
New Applications for Photoactive Lanthanoid and Earth Abundant Metal Complexes
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Evan Moore
Completed supervision
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Immobilisation of human molybdenum enzymes for mediated electrochemical catalysis
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Gary Schenk
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
Electrocatalysis at the Atypical Cu(II)-C bond: Electrochemical and Spectroscopic Studies
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Craig Williams
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2017
Doctor Philosophy
Understanding the Mechanisms of Transition Metal Catalysed Redox Reactions
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Michael Monteiro
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2011
Doctor Philosophy
Tuning the redox potential of conducting polymeric films
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Philip Sharpe
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2010
Doctor Philosophy
The molecular basis for sulfite oxidation in a bacterial sulfite dehydrogenase from Starkeya novella
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Ulrike Kappler
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2009
Doctor Philosophy
Mediated Electrochemistry of DMSO Reductase from Rhodobacter capsulatus
Principal Advisor
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2009
Doctor Philosophy
Iron chelators in the treatment of cancer
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Philip Sharpe
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2008
Doctor Philosophy
Structural and mechanistic investigations into Dimethylsulfide dehyddrogenase from Rhodovulum sulfidophilum; a moyybdoenzyme from the DMSO reductase family
Principal Advisor
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2004
Doctor Philosophy
DISCRETE CYANO-BRIDGED MIXED VALENCE SYSTEMS
Principal Advisor
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2004
Doctor Philosophy
ORALLY ACTIVE CHELATORS FOR THE TREATMENT OF IRON OVERLOAD DISEASES
Principal Advisor
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2004
Doctor Philosophy
A MACROCYCLIC SCAFFOLD FOR ELECTRONIC ENERGY TRANSFER AND PHOTOINDUCED ELECTRON TRANSFER
Principal Advisor
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2002
Doctor Philosophy
INORGANIC COMPLEXES AS CANDIDATES FOR ENERGY UPCONVERSION MATERIALS
Principal Advisor
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2002
Doctor Philosophy
MACROCYCLIC COMPLEXES AS CHEMICAL RECEPTORS
Principal Advisor
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
Characterisation of Bacterial Cytochromes P450
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor James De Voss
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2017
Doctor Philosophy
Modifications and a Mechanistic Study of the Ley-Griffith Oxidation, and Generation of Hydroxyl Radicals in the Gas Phase
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Craig Williams
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2008
Doctor Philosophy
Cytochrome P450cin: Chemistry and Biochemistry
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor James De Voss
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2007
Doctor Philosophy
REDOX PROPERTIES AND MEMBRANE LOCALIZATION OF HUMAN RECOMBINANT CYTOCHROME P450 SYSTEMS
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Elizabeth Gillam, Professor James De Voss
Media
Enquiries
Contact Professor Paul Bernhardt directly for media enquiries about:
- Crystallography
- Electrochemistry
- Transition metal chemistry
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