Overview
Background
I obtained a Diploma in Chemistry from the University of Bern in Switzerland in 1992. Upon receiving the award of an International Postgraduate Research Scholarship (IPRS) I joined The University of Queensland (UQ) in 1993 to carry out research towards a PhD in Biochemistry(supervisors: Assoc. Profs. Peter Nixon and Ron Duggleby). I graduated in 1997 and continued postdoctoral research at UQ under the guidance of Profs John de Jersey, Susan Hamilton and Graeme Hanson. During this period, I was awarded Fellowships from both the Wellcome Trust and UQ. In 2000 I spent several months in the Department of Chemistry at the University of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England, collaborating with Prof. Geoff Sykes, and later that year I commenced a Senior Postdoctoral Fellowship in the Chemistry Department at Stanford University (advisor: Prof. Edward Solomon). In 2003 I was appointed to a Lectureship in (Bio)Physical Chemistry at UQ. In 2006 I was promoted to Senior Lecturer. Following the award of a UQ Foundation Research Excellence Award (in 2007) I was promoted to Associate Professor (in 2008), and between 2011 and 2013 I was also on a fractional professorial appointment (50%) at Maynooth University, Ireland. From 2013 to 2017 I held a Future Fellowship from the Australian Research Council, and during this period I was promoted to Full Professor at UQ (2015). I also hold affiliate professorships in the Sustainable Minerals Institute and the Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, both located at UQ.
I have successfully focused my research on the investigation of enzyme-catalysed reactions, their optimisation for applications in biotechnology and the synthesis of small molecules that mimic their structure and catalytic function (i.e. biomimetics). I advanced understanding of the contribution of metals to enzyme-catalysed reactions and employed state-of-the-art technologies (e.g. cryo-EM, ancestral gene reconstruction) to develop enzyme inhibitors as leads for novel biocides (herbicides, fungicides, antibacterial compounds) and engineer enzymes with enhanced catalytic properties for industrial applications in the advanced manufacturing sector (i.e. cell-free enzyme cascades, next-gen fertilisers). My work into enzyme mechanisms, regulation and engineering received international acclaim evidenced by invitations to provide plenary and keynote lectures and review articles in prestigious journals. I have published over 250 peer-reviewed articles, including over 40 papers in the ACS staple (J. Am. Chem. Soc, ACS Catalysis, ACS Sus. Chem. Eng., Inorg. Chem, Chem. Rev., Acc. Chem. Rev.) as well as landmark studies in Nature, Nature Catalysis, Nature Communications and Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (USA). For my leadership in enzymology I was awarded a Future Fellowship by the Australian Research Council, a Foundation Research Excellence Award by UQ and, most recently, the prestigious role as Ambassador for the Technical University of Munich (TUM), an honour bestowed upon me also for my leading role in building an extensive network of collaborations between UQ and TUM in the areas of bioengineering and bioeconomy. The network has since evolved into the Global Bioeconomy Alliance.
Availability
- Professor Gary Schenk is:
- Available for supervision
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland
Research interests
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Application of enzyme-driven processes in the bioeconomy
I am interested in discovering and engineering enzymes for applications in biomanufacturing and bioremediation
Works
Search Professor Gary Schenk’s works on UQ eSpace
2024
Journal Article
Structure-Guided Engineering Unveils Deeper Substrate Channel in Processive Endoglucanase EG5C-1 Contributing to Enhanced Catalytic Efficiency and Processivity
Wang, Jialing, Chen, Jie, Lv, Kemin, Gao, Zhen, Li, Jiahuang, Wu, Bin, He, Bingfang and Schenk, Gerhard (2024). Structure-Guided Engineering Unveils Deeper Substrate Channel in Processive Endoglucanase EG5C-1 Contributing to Enhanced Catalytic Efficiency and Processivity. ACS Synthetic Biology. doi: 10.1021/acssynbio.4c00562
2024
Journal Article
Phage Anti-Pycsar Proteins Efficiently Degrade β-Lactam Antibiotics
Joshi, Pallav, Krco, Stefan, Davis, Samuel J., Asser, Lachlan, Brück, Thomas, Soo, Rochelle M., Bodén, Mikael, Hugenholtz, Philip, Wilson, Liam A., Schenk, Gerhard and Morris, Marc T. (2024). Phage Anti-Pycsar Proteins Efficiently Degrade β-Lactam Antibiotics. Applied Biosciences, 3 (4), 438-449. doi: 10.3390/applbiosci3040028
2024
Journal Article
Structural Characterization of Enzymatic Interactions with Functional Nicotinamide Cofactor Biomimetics
Rocha, Raquel A., Wilson, Liam A., Schwartz, Brett D., Warden, Andrew C., Guddat, Luke W., Speight, Robert E., Malins, Lara, Schenk, Gerhard and Scott, Colin (2024). Structural Characterization of Enzymatic Interactions with Functional Nicotinamide Cofactor Biomimetics. Catalysts, 14 (7) ARTN 399, 399. doi: 10.3390/catal14070399
2024
Journal Article
Improving the catalytic efficiency of a GH5 processive endoglucanase by a combinatorial strategy using consensus mutagenesis and loop engineering
Lv, Kemin, Li, Xiaozhou, Chen, Kequan, Wu, Bin, He, Bingfang and Schenk, Gerhard (2024). Improving the catalytic efficiency of a GH5 processive endoglucanase by a combinatorial strategy using consensus mutagenesis and loop engineering. ACS Catalysis, 14 (9), 6856-6867. doi: 10.1021/acscatal.4c01083
2024
Journal Article
Mapping of the reaction trajectory catalyzed by class I ketol-acid reductoisomerase
Lin, Xin, Lonhienne, Thierry, Lv, You, Kurz, Julia L., McGeary, Ross P., Schenk, Gerhard and Guddat, Luke W. (2024). Mapping of the reaction trajectory catalyzed by class I ketol-acid reductoisomerase. ACS Catalysis, 14 (9), 6827-6841. doi: 10.1021/acscatal.4c00958
2024
Journal Article
Synthesis, Characterization, and Structures of Mononuclear and Phenoxo-/Acetato-Bridged Trinuclear Zinc(II) Complexes from Salan Ligands: Study of their Hydrolytic Activity
Dinda, Rupam, Mohanty, Monalisa, Wilson, Liam, Roy, Satabdi, Mohapatra, Deepika, Patra, Sushree Aradhana, Schenk, Gerhard, Pessoa, João Costa, Sasamori, Takahiro and Aurelien, Crochet (2024). Synthesis, Characterization, and Structures of Mononuclear and Phenoxo-/Acetato-Bridged Trinuclear Zinc(II) Complexes from Salan Ligands: Study of their Hydrolytic Activity. Journal of Molecular Structure, 1308 138106, 138106. doi: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2024.138106
2024
Journal Article
Kinetic, electrochemical and spectral characterization of bacterial and archaeal rusticyanins; unexpected stability issues and consequences for applications in biotechnology
Wilson, Liam A., Melville, Jamie N., Pedroso, Marcelo M., Krco, Stefan, Hoelzl, Robert, Zaugg, Julian, Southam, Gordon, Virdis, Bernardino, Evans, Paul, Supper, Jenna, Harmer, Jeffrey R., Tyson, Gene, Clark, Alice, Schenk, Gerhard and Bernhardt, Paul V. (2024). Kinetic, electrochemical and spectral characterization of bacterial and archaeal rusticyanins; unexpected stability issues and consequences for applications in biotechnology. Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry, 256 112539, 1-10. doi: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2024.112539
2024
Journal Article
Development of a highly selective NAD+‐dependent glyceraldehyde dehydrogenase and its application in minimal cell‐free enzyme cascades
Teshima, Mariko, Sutiono, Samuel, Döring, Manuel, Beer, Barbara, Boden, Mikael, Schenk, Gerhard and Sieber, Volker (2024). Development of a highly selective NAD+‐dependent glyceraldehyde dehydrogenase and its application in minimal cell‐free enzyme cascades. ChemSusChem, 17 (4) e202301132, 1-13. doi: 10.1002/cssc.202301132
2024
Journal Article
Inorganic Fe-O and Fe-S oxidoreductases: paradigms for prebiotic chemistry and the evolution of enzymatic activity in biology
Huang, Xiao-Lan, Harmer, Jeffrey R., Schenk, Gerhard and Southam, Gordon (2024). Inorganic Fe-O and Fe-S oxidoreductases: paradigms for prebiotic chemistry and the evolution of enzymatic activity in biology. Frontiers in Chemistry, 12 ARTN 1349020. doi: 10.3389/fchem.2024.1349020
2024
Journal Article
Structure-guided engineering of branched-chain α-keto acid decarboxylase for improved 1,2,4-butanetriol production by in vitro synthetic enzymatic biosystem
Lv, Kemin, Cao, Xuefei, Pedroso, Marcelo Monteiro, Wu, Bin, Li, Jiahuang, He, Bingfang and Schenk, Gerhard (2024). Structure-guided engineering of branched-chain α-keto acid decarboxylase for improved 1,2,4-butanetriol production by in vitro synthetic enzymatic biosystem. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 255 128303, 1-12. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.128303
2024
Journal Article
Discovery and mechanistic understanding of a lipase from Rhizorhabdus dicambivorans for efficient ester aminolysis in aromatic amines
Wang, Jialing, Huang, Zhuangzhuang, Xu, Haodong, Nian, Yong, Wu, Bin, He, Bingfang and Schenk, Gerhard (2024). Discovery and mechanistic understanding of a lipase from Rhizorhabdus dicambivorans for efficient ester aminolysis in aromatic amines. ChemSusChem, 17 (9) e202301735. doi: 10.1002/cssc.202301735
2023
Journal Article
Realising the circular phosphorus economy delivers for sustainable development goals
Walsh, Michael, Schenk, Gerhard and Schmidt, Susanne (2023). Realising the circular phosphorus economy delivers for sustainable development goals. npj Sustainable Agriculture, 1 (1) 2, 1-15. doi: 10.1038/s44264-023-00002-0
2023
Journal Article
Product Profiles of Promiscuous Enzymes Can be Altered by Controlling In Vivo Spatial Organization
Cheah, Li Chen, Liu, Lian, Plan, Manuel R., Peng, Bingyin, Lu, Zeyu, Schenk, Gerhard, Vickers, Claudia E. and Sainsbury, Frank (2023). Product Profiles of Promiscuous Enzymes Can be Altered by Controlling In Vivo Spatial Organization. Advanced Science, 10 (32) e2303415, 1-10. doi: 10.1002/advs.202303415
2023
Conference Publication
Structural basis of resistance to herbicides that target acetohydroxyacid synthase
Cheng, Yan, Lonhienne, Thierry, Garcia, Mario, Hu, Shu Hong, Low, Yu Shang, Schenk, Gerhard, Williams, Craig M. and Guddat, Luke W. (2023). Structural basis of resistance to herbicides that target acetohydroxyacid synthase. XXVI IUCr Congress, Melbourne, VIC Australia, 22-29 August 2023. Hoboken, NJ United States: Wiley-Blackwell. doi: 10.1107/s2053273323085571
2023
Journal Article
Inhibitors for metallo-β-lactamases from the B1 and B3 subgroups provide an avenue to combat a major mechanism of antibiotic resistance
Kurz, Julia L., Monteiro Pedroso, Marcelo, Richard, Emmanuelle, McGeary, Ross P. and Schenk, Gerhard (2023). Inhibitors for metallo-β-lactamases from the B1 and B3 subgroups provide an avenue to combat a major mechanism of antibiotic resistance. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 92 129387, 1-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2023.129387
2023
Journal Article
Structure, function, and evolution of metallo-β-lactamases from the B3 subgroup—emerging targets to combat antibiotic resistance
Krco, Stefan, Davis, Samuel J., Joshi, Pallav, Wilson, Liam A., Monteiro Pedroso, Marcelo, Douw, Andrew, Schofield, Christopher J., Hugenholtz, Philip, Schenk, Gerhard and Morris, Marc T. (2023). Structure, function, and evolution of metallo-β-lactamases from the B3 subgroup—emerging targets to combat antibiotic resistance. Frontiers in Chemistry, 11 1196073, 1196073. doi: 10.3389/fchem.2023.1196073
2023
Journal Article
Optimization of an α-aminonaphthylmethylphosphonic acid inhibitor of purple acid phosphatase using rational structure-based design approaches
Feder, Daniel, Mohd-Pahmi, Siti Hajar, Adibi, Hadi, Guddat, Luke W., Schenk, Gerhard, McGeary, Ross P. and Hussein, Waleed M. (2023). Optimization of an α-aminonaphthylmethylphosphonic acid inhibitor of purple acid phosphatase using rational structure-based design approaches. European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 254 115383, 1-19. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2023.115383
2023
Journal Article
Metabolic flux enhancement from the translational fusion of terpene synthases is linked to terpene synthase accumulation
Cheah, Li Chen, Liu, Lian, Stark, Terra, Plan, Manuel R., Peng, Bingyin, Lu, Zeyu, Schenk, Gerhard, Sainsbury, Frank and Vickers, Claudia E. (2023). Metabolic flux enhancement from the translational fusion of terpene synthases is linked to terpene synthase accumulation. Metabolic Engineering, 77, 143-151. doi: 10.1016/j.ymben.2023.03.012
2023
Journal Article
Crystal structure of the commercial herbicide, amidosulfuron, in complex with Arabidopsis thaliana acetohydroxyacid synthase
Cheng, Yan, Lonhienne, Thierry, Garcia, Mario. D., Williams, Craig M., Schenk, Gerard and Guddat, Luke W. (2023). Crystal structure of the commercial herbicide, amidosulfuron, in complex with Arabidopsis thaliana acetohydroxyacid synthase. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 71 (13), 5117-5126. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.2c08528
2023
Journal Article
Gas fermentation for microbial sustainable aviation fuel production
Rodriguez, Karen, Pedroso, Marcelo, Harris, Audrey, Garg, Shivani, Hine, Damian, Köpke, Michael, Schenk, Gerhard and Marcellin, Esteban (2023). Gas fermentation for microbial sustainable aviation fuel production. Microbiology Australia, 44 (1), 31-35. doi: 10.1071/ma23008
Funding
Current funding
Past funding
Supervision
Availability
- Professor Gary Schenk is:
- Available for supervision
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Available projects
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Cell-free conversion of sugars to platform chemicals for the manufacture of biofuels and biomaterials
Project summary: Focus on the optimisation of enzymes for the cell-free conversion of renewable feedstocks into value-added products.
Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
EnzOnomy - an enzyme-based production pipeline for the bioeconomy
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Damian Hine, Professor Esteban Marcellin
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Doctor Philosophy
Functionalisation of Metalloproteins and Applications in Biotechnology
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Phil Hugenholtz
-
Doctor Philosophy
Identification and characterisation of virally-encoded, antibiotic-degrading metalloenzymes
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Phil Hugenholtz
-
Doctor Philosophy
Optimisation of cell-free enzyme cascades for biomanufacturing
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Damian Hine
-
Doctor Philosophy
Evolution of an efficient antibiotic resistance mechanism from a common enzymatic fold.
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Phil Hugenholtz
-
Doctor Philosophy
Cryo-EM inspired antifungal drug discovery
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Craig Williams, Professor Luke Guddat
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Doctor Philosophy
Antimicrobial Drug Discovery
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Luke Guddat
-
Doctor Philosophy
Engineering synthetic regulatory circuits for precise metabolic control in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Christopher Howard
-
Doctor Philosophy
Light-driven biocatalytic cell factories
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Ian Ross, Professor Ben Hankamer
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-
Doctor Philosophy
Sustainable Agriculture and the Phosphorus Bioeconomy
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Bronwyn Laycock, Professor Susanne Schmidt
-
Doctor Philosophy
Metabolic and enzymatic diversity of native Australian yeasts
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Benjamin Schulz
-
Doctor Philosophy
Acetohydroxyacid Synthase and The Discovery of Novel Herbicides
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Luke Guddat
-
Doctor Philosophy
Biorecycyling carbon using acetogens
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Lars Nielsen, Dr Axa Gonzalez, Dr James Heffernan, Professor Esteban Marcellin
-
Doctor Philosophy
Cryo-EM inspired antifungal drug discovery
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Craig Williams, Professor Luke Guddat
-
Doctor Philosophy
Advancing the circular economy: phosphorus recycling and next-generation fertilisers
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Bronwyn Laycock, Professor Susanne Schmidt
Completed supervision
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
Structure, function and inhibition of Fe-S cluster-dependent dehydratases from the ilvD/EDD family
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Luke Guddat, Professor Mikael Boden
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-
2021
Doctor Philosophy
Binuclear Metallohydrolases: Diversity in Structure and Function
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Luke Guddat
-
2021
Doctor Philosophy
Characterising B1 Metallo-ß-Lactamases (MBLs)
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Mark Schembri
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2019
Doctor Philosophy
Drug Discovery Using Rational Structure-Based Design Approaches
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Luke Guddat
-
2018
Doctor Philosophy
Opto-Electronic Properties of Melanin: Solid-State Characterisation via EPR, Conductivity, and Copper Chelation
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jeffrey Harmer
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2017
Doctor Philosophy
Kinetic, mechanistic, structural and spectroscopic investigations of Bimetallic Metallohydrolases.
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Elizabeth Krenske
-
2017
Doctor Philosophy
Metallo-ß-lactamase-like enzymes from non-pathogenic organisms: an illustration of functional promiscuity
Principal Advisor
-
2014
Doctor Philosophy
Organophosphate Hydrolases and their Mechanistic Flexibility: A Thermodynamic and Kinetic Study.
Principal Advisor
-
2012
Doctor Philosophy
The development of new drug leads to combat bacterial resistance to antibiotics
Principal Advisor
-
2011
Doctor Philosophy
Structural and Functional Studies of the Organophosphate-Degrading Enzyme (OpdA) and Other Related Phosphoesterases
Principal Advisor
-
2010
Doctor Philosophy
Characterisation of the first bacterial purple acid phosphates from Mycobacterium marinum
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Luke Guddat
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2009
Doctor Philosophy
Structure and function of binuclear metallohydrolases: Enterobacter aerogenes glycerophosphodiesterase and related enzymes
Principal Advisor
-
2024
Doctor Philosophy
Structure and function of ketol-acid reductoisomerases
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Luke Guddat
-
2024
Doctor Philosophy
Immobilisation of human molybdenum enzymes for mediated electrochemical catalysis
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Paul Bernhardt
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Drug discovery targeting branched chain amino acid biosynthesis.
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Luke Guddat
-
2022
Doctor Philosophy
Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of Ketol-Acid Reductoisomerase Inhibitors: Potential Anti-Tuberculosis Drug Leads
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Luke Guddat
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2022
Doctor Philosophy
Understanding terpenoid metabolism in cyanobacteria
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Birgitta Ebert
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
Ketol-acid Reductoisomerase as a target for antimicrobial drug discovery
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Luke Guddat
-
2021
Doctor Philosophy
The Synthesis of Potential Pharmacological Chaperones and Fluorogenic Substrates for MPS I, IIIA and VII.
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Vito Ferro
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2020
Doctor Philosophy
Characterising the effects of AUD on the human brain
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Marina Fortes, Professor Benjamin Schulz
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2018
Doctor Philosophy
Structure, mechanism and inhibition of plant and fungal acetohydroxyacid synthases
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Luke Guddat
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2018
Doctor Philosophy
Design, Synthesis and In vitro activity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Ketol-acid reductoisomerase (KARI) Inhibitors
Associate Advisor
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2017
Doctor Philosophy
Targeting acetohydroxyacid synthase for the discovery of antifungal and herbicidal agents
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Luke Guddat
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
Design, Synthesis and Testing of Novel Classes of Inhibitors Against Metallo-beta-lactamases: Towards Drug Leads to Combat Antibiotic Resistance
Associate Advisor
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
Optimisation of Lead Inhibitors of the Imipenemase-1 (IMP-1) Metallo-b-lactamase Enzyme
Associate Advisor
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
The Impact of the Second Coordination Sphere in Phosphatase Model Complexes
Associate Advisor
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
Synthesis of inhibitors against Metallo-ß-lactamase (IMP-1)
Associate Advisor
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
Design, Synthesis and Testing of Purple Acid Phosphatase Inhibitors for the Development of anti-Osteoporotic Drugs
Associate Advisor
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2013
Master Philosophy
Functional studies of rice KARI and inhibitor discovery
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Luke Guddat
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2013
Doctor Philosophy
Spectroscopic and mechanistic studies of dinuclear metallohydrolases and their biomimetic complexes
Associate Advisor
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2011
Doctor Philosophy
The Development of New Purple Acid Phosphatase Inhibitors: A Light into Anti-osteoporotic Drugs
Associate Advisor
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2008
Doctor Philosophy
Spectroscopic and mechanistic characterization of the Fe-Mn phosphatase isolated from sweet potato
Associate Advisor
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2005
Master Philosophy
FUNCTION OF KETOL ACID REDUCTOISOMERASE IN STABILISING MITOCHONDRIAL DNA
Associate Advisor
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