
Overview
Background
Professor David John Williams was the Initiator and Director of the Geotechnical Engineering Centre within the School of Civil Engineering at The University of Queensland, an industry-funded centre that has attracted AUD10 million in funding over the period from 2007 to 2022. He also manages the industry-sponsored Large Open Pit Project, involving 10 global mining company sponsors, with current funding of USD1 million per year. He has over 40 years of teaching, research and consulting experience, and is internationally recognised for his expertise and experience in mine waste management and mine closure, pertaining to tailings dams in particular. He was a member of Expert Panel investigating technical causes of Brumadinho tailings dam failure and is on a number of Tailings Independent Technical Review Boards, including for Escondida Copper Mine in Chile. He authored in 2009 and 2016 Tailings Management Handbook, as part of the Commonwealth Leading Practice Sustainable Development Program for the Mining Industry. He is on Working Party for the Australian National Committee for Large Dams Guidelines on Tailings Dams – Planning, Design, Construction, Operation and Closure, published in 2012, with an Addendum in 2019 and currently being updated. He initiated in 2020 and largely delivers the AusIMM Tailings Management Professional Certificate Course that has been taken by almost 1,500 Tailings Practitioners worldwide.
David received his BE (Hons I) in Civil Engineering from Monash University in 1975 and his PhD in Soil Mechanics from the University of Cambridge in 1979. His research and consulting interests include:
- Physical characterisation of mine tailings deposition, including beaching, hydraulic sorting, sedimentation, consolidation, desiccation and loading
- Store and release cover systems for potentially acid forming mine wastes
- Co-disposal of mine tailings and coarse-grained mine wastes
- Dewatering and densification of mine tailings
- Dewatering of mineral products
- Moisture movement within mine wastes
- Settlement of coarse-grained mine wastes
- Strength of coarse-grained mine wastes
- Engineered rehabilitation of mine sites
- Risk assessment and cost-effectiveness analysis of mine site rehabilitation and closure
- Long-term seepage and runoff from mine tailings storages
- Characterisation of potentially acid forming waste rock dumps
- Application of high-resolution digital stereo-photography to monitoring erosion from mine waste slopes
- Mined landform evolution and design
Availability
- Emeritus Professor David Williams is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Bachelor (Honours) of Engineering, Monash University
- Doctor of Philosophy, University of Cambridge
Research impacts
Professor Williams' research on mine tailings continues to be applied to improve the dewatering and densification of tailings deposited as a slurry. He developed the store and release cover system for potentially acid forming mine wastes for application in semi-arid and seasonally dry climates, which has been applied worldwide. He characterised the deposit formed on the pumped co-disposal of coal mine washery wastes; a method that has been widely adopted in the coalfields of eastern Australia and Indonesia. The co-disposal of coarse-grained mine wastes and tailings is also being applied. His research on the wetting-up of mine waste rock dumps has contributed to understanding of rainfall infiltration into and seepage from waste rock dumps.
The shear strength and settlement of coarse-grained mine wastes have become important as the scale of waste rock dumps and spoil piles increases. Professor Williams has been a pioneer in the application of risk assessment and cost-effectiveness analysis to mine site rehabilitation and closure. In addition, he applied high-resolution digital stereo-photography to monitoring erosion from mine waste slopes. He has pioneered mined landform evolution and design.
Shortlisted Media and Video Outputs
- ABC News Channel Interview of Professor David Williams from UQ: Government commits billions to critical mining over next decade | ABC News
- A Career Measured by Mining Geomechanics - Professor David Williams
- Ask the Experts #1 - Challenging Geotechnical Perceptions
- Mining needs a makeover. Our future depends on it_Article by Professor David Williams
- Interview with Professor David Williams, The University of Queensland (Australia)_Outstanding Geotechnicians Podcast
- High-definition UQ-branded Internationally-partnered Video Abstract #3 (internationally-partnered)
- High-definition UQ-branded Video Abstract #2
- High-definition UQ-branded Video Abstract #1
- Professor David Williams on a Podcast
- NSW Resources Regulator: Leading practice tailings management
- NSW Resources Regulator: Key life-cycle tailings management risks
- Settling and Dewatering of Slurries of Commercial Clays and Clay-Rich Tailings
Works
Search Professor David Williams’s works on UQ eSpace
2025
Journal Article
Backfill-geogrid interaction: insights from pullout tests and numerical simulation
Verma, Harshal, Mishra, Partha Narayan, Manna, Bappaditya and Williams, David (2025). Backfill-geogrid interaction: insights from pullout tests and numerical simulation. Acta Geotechnica 105182, 1-22. doi: 10.1007/s11440-025-02566-2
2024
Journal Article
Statistical and Probabilistic Insights into the Internal Stability of an MSE Wall
Verma, Harshal, Mishra, Partha Narayan, Manna, Bappaditya and Williams, David (2024). Statistical and Probabilistic Insights into the Internal Stability of an MSE Wall. International Journal of Geomechanics, 24 (12) 04024289. doi: 10.1061/IJGNAI.GMENG-9955
2024
Journal Article
Disclosure hesitancy and disaster risk: a survey of tailings professionals in the global mining industry
Kemp, Deanna, Sharma, Vigya, Harris, Jill, Blitz, Nellie and Williams, David (2024). Disclosure hesitancy and disaster risk: a survey of tailings professionals in the global mining industry. Minerals Engineering, 215 108821, 1-11. doi: 10.1016/j.mineng.2024.108821
2024
Journal Article
Tensile strength and dilative characteristics of compacted unsaturated clay-sized metalliferous tailings for bulk earthworks
Tian, Hua, Williams, David J. and Mandisodza, Keith (2024). Tensile strength and dilative characteristics of compacted unsaturated clay-sized metalliferous tailings for bulk earthworks. Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment, 83 (9) 359. doi: 10.1007/s10064-024-03860-1
2024
Journal Article
Mechanical behavior, petrography and microstructural analysis of mining waste recycled bricks
Ingunza, Maria P. D., Williams, David, Serati, Medhi and Olaya, Sebastian Q. (2024). Mechanical behavior, petrography and microstructural analysis of mining waste recycled bricks. Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management, 26 (6), 1-12. doi: 10.1007/s10163-024-02051-0
2024
Conference Publication
Effects of polymer modified binder on asphalt mixes of flexible pavement used in Western Australia and its impacts on dynamic modulus
Nega, Ainalem, Gedafa, Daba and Williams, David (2024). Effects of polymer modified binder on asphalt mixes of flexible pavement used in Western Australia and its impacts on dynamic modulus. International Conference on Transportation and Development 2024, Atlanta, GA, United States, 15 - 18 June 2024. Reston, VA, United States: American Society of Civil Engineers. doi: 10.1061/9780784485538.020
2024
Journal Article
Correction: Shear Strength and Consolidation Behaviour of Kaolin Clay Reinforced with a Granular Column Backfilled with Crushed Waste Glass
Kazmi, Danish, Serati, Mehdi, Williams, David J., Olaya, Sebastian Quintero, Qasim, Sadaf, Cheng, Yi Pik, Grizi, Athina and Javadi, Akbar A. (2024). Correction: Shear Strength and Consolidation Behaviour of Kaolin Clay Reinforced with a Granular Column Backfilled with Crushed Waste Glass. Geotechnical and Geological Engineering, 42 (5), 3633-3634. doi: 10.1007/s10706-024-02786-5
2024
Journal Article
Shear Strength and Consolidation Behaviour of Kaolin Clay Reinforced with a Granular Column Backfilled with Crushed Waste Glass
Kazmi, Danish, Serati, Mehdi, Williams, David J., Quintero Olaya, Sebastian, Qasim, Sadaf, Cheng, Yi Pik, Grizi, Athina and Javadi, Akbar A. (2024). Shear Strength and Consolidation Behaviour of Kaolin Clay Reinforced with a Granular Column Backfilled with Crushed Waste Glass. Geotechnical and Geological Engineering, 42 (5), 1-18. doi: 10.1007/s10706-024-02748-x
2023
Journal Article
Instrumented column testing on long-term consolidation and desiccation behaviour of coal tailings under natural weather conditions
Zhang, Wenqiang, Zhang, Chenming, Lei, Ximing, Quintero Olaya, Sebastian, Zhu, Yuyang, Zhao, Zicheng, Jensen, Steve and Williams, David John (2023). Instrumented column testing on long-term consolidation and desiccation behaviour of coal tailings under natural weather conditions. Acta Geotechnica, 19 (4), 1891-1909. doi: 10.1007/s11440-023-01984-4
2023
Journal Article
Crack mode-changing stress level in porous rocks under polyaxial stress conditions
Mutaz, E., Serati, M. and Williams, D. J. (2023). Crack mode-changing stress level in porous rocks under polyaxial stress conditions. Acta Geotechnica, 19 (2), 1-21. doi: 10.1007/s11440-023-01994-2
2023
Conference Publication
On the use of crushed waste glass in green asphalt mixes
Kumar, Aayush, Serati, Mehdi, Vangla, Prashanth, van Wijk, Ian, Williams, David and Ramana, G. V. (2023). On the use of crushed waste glass in green asphalt mixes. International Conference on Airfield and Highway Pavements, Austin, TX, United States, 14-17 June 2023. Reston, VA, United States: American Society of Civil Engineers. doi: 10.1061/9780784484906.004
2023
Journal Article
Consolidation testing of tailings in a slurry consolidometer using constant rate and accelerated loading
Islam, Shriful, Williams, David J. and Bhuyan, Md Habibullah (2023). Consolidation testing of tailings in a slurry consolidometer using constant rate and accelerated loading. Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers: Geotechnical Engineering, 176 (3), 295-305. doi: 10.1680/jgeen.21.00065
2023
Journal Article
Engineering properties of fine-grained red mud
Tian, Hua, Williams, David J., Mandisodza, Keith, Zhang, Chenming, Olaya, Sebastian Quintero, Zhang, Wenqiang and Tang, Chongyi (2023). Engineering properties of fine-grained red mud. International Journal of Mining, Reclamation and Environment, 37 (6), 399-418. doi: 10.1080/17480930.2023.2212575
2023
Journal Article
Cost-effectiveness of tailings dewatering and stacking
Flottmann, Sophie, Williams, David and Kazmi, Danish (2023). Cost-effectiveness of tailings dewatering and stacking. Australian Geomechanics Journal, 58 (1), 81-88. doi: 10.56295/agj5814
2023
Conference Publication
Coupled thermo-mechanical study of crack initiation stress threshold in porous sandstone
Moravej, S., Mutaz, E., Serati, M. and Williams, D.J. (2023). Coupled thermo-mechanical study of crack initiation stress threshold in porous sandstone. Eurock 2022 - Rock and Fracture Mechanics in Rock Engineering and Mining, Helsinki, Finland, 11 - 15 September 2022. Bristol, United Kingdom: Institute of Physics Publishing. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1124/1/012022
2023
Conference Publication
Biaxial Loading of Brazilian Disc Samples
Serati, M., Mottaghi, R., Williams, D. J. and Chen, Z. (2023). Biaxial Loading of Brazilian Disc Samples. Rock and Fracture Mechanics in Rock Engineering and Mining, Helsinki, Finland, 11-15 September 2022. Bristol, United Kingdom: Institute of Physics. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1124/1/012017
2023
Conference Publication
Validation of the crack mode-changing stress in circular tunnels under generalized triaxial tensile stress states
Mutaz, E., Serati, M., Williams, D.J. and Quintero, O.S. (2023). Validation of the crack mode-changing stress in circular tunnels under generalized triaxial tensile stress states. Eurock 2022 - Rock and Fracture Mechanics in Rock Engineering and Mining, Helsinki, Finland, 11 - 15 September 2022. Bristol, United Kingdom: Institute of Physics Publishing. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1124/1/012068
2023
Book Chapter
Management of coal tailings
Williams, David J. (2023). Management of coal tailings. The coal handbook: towards cleaner coal supply chains. (pp. 561-589) edited by Dave Osborne. Cambridge, MA, United States: Elsevier. doi: 10.1016/b978-0-12-824328-2.00008-x
2022
Journal Article
Kaolin clay reinforced with a granular column containing crushed waste glass or traditional construction sands
Kazmi, Danish, Serati, Mehdi, Williams, David J., Quintero Olaya, Sebastian, Qasim, Sadaf, Cheng, Yi Pik and Carraro, J. Antonio H. (2022). Kaolin clay reinforced with a granular column containing crushed waste glass or traditional construction sands. International Journal of Geomechanics, 22 (4) 04022030. doi: 10.1061/(asce)gm.1943-5622.0002322
2022
Conference Publication
The effect of minor principal stress on the crack damage stress threshold
Mutaz, E., Serati, M., Bahaaddini, M. and Williams, D.J. (2022). The effect of minor principal stress on the crack damage stress threshold. 10th International Symposium on Rockbursts and Seismicity in Mines, Tucson, AZ, United States, 26-28 April 2022. Englewood, CO, United States: Society for Mining, Metallurgy & Exploration (SME).
Supervision
Availability
- Emeritus Professor David Williams is:
- Available for supervision
Before you email them, read our advice on how to contact a supervisor.
Supervision history
Current supervision
-
Doctor Philosophy
Utilisation of Mining Wastes as Backfill Material for Mechanically Stabilized Earth (MSE) Walls
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Partha Narayan Mishra
-
Doctor Philosophy
Behaviour of railway expansive soil subgrade under wetting and drying cycles
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Chenming Zhang
-
Doctor Philosophy
Settling, consolidation and desiccation of mine tailings slurry
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Chenming Zhang
-
Doctor Philosophy
Analytical model for the setup of driven piles
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Chenming Zhang
-
Doctor Philosophy
The tailings dam design process: Design parameters and assessment methodologies
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Chenming Zhang
-
Doctor Philosophy
Measuring the deformation of mine waste facilities
Principal Advisor
-
Doctor Philosophy
Engineering Behaviour of Clay-sized Tailings Relevant to Their Disposal and Utilisation
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Chenming Zhang
-
Doctor Philosophy
Continuous analysis of the timeseries data to predict early TARP for a closed Tailings storage facility using data driven methods.
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Chenming Zhang
-
Doctor Philosophy
Catastrophic rock and concrete brittle failures
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Mehdi Serati
-
Doctor Philosophy
Tunnelling related topic - Water mitigation
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Jurij Karlovsek
-
Doctor Philosophy
Farming method and assessment of its application in bauxite residue using scaled laboratory model
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Chenming Zhang
-
Master Philosophy
Preventing fatalities tailings facilities failures: Pathways to action
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Jill Harris, Professor Deanna Kemp
-
Doctor Philosophy
Biocementation for Dispersive Soil Stabilization: Optimization and Up-scaling
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Mehdi Serati
-
Doctor Philosophy
Assessment of hydrological and geotechnical behaviour of bauxite residue after filter pressing and repulping
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Thierry Bore, Dr Chenming Zhang
-
Doctor Philosophy
The Value of Geotechnical Information as a Public or Private Asset
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Jurij Karlovsek
Completed supervision
-
2023
Doctor Philosophy
Weather-induced Tailings Desiccation and Salt Uptake
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Chenming Zhang
-
2022
Doctor Philosophy
Shallow geothermal testing methods and ground-source heat pump operation
Principal Advisor
-
2022
Doctor Philosophy
Geotechnical Behaviour of Soil Reinforced with Granular Columns Backfilled with Alternative Sand Sources
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Mehdi Serati
-
-
2021
Doctor Philosophy
Sustainable Tailings Management: Improvement of Tailings Geotechnical Behaviour Using Bio-additives
Principal Advisor
-
2020
Doctor Philosophy
Characterisation of Mine Tailings Using a Slurry Consolidometer
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Chenming Zhang
-
2020
Master Philosophy
Assessment of a farming method applied to bauxite residue using a laboratory model
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Chenming Zhang
-
2020
Master Philosophy
Unsealed road pavement management: Surface condition deterioration and sustainability modelling
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Mehdi Serati
-
2020
Doctor Philosophy
Bayesian methods to treat geotechnical uncertainty in risk based design of open pit slopes
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Alan Huang
-
2020
Doctor Philosophy
Shear strength characterisation of in-pit mud to ensure lowwall stability
Principal Advisor
-
2020
Doctor Philosophy
Statistical Methods and Their Applications to Rock Mechanics Problems at Scale: Factor of Safety and Probability of Failure
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Alan Huang
-
2018
Doctor Philosophy
Interface and Composite Behaviour of Geosynthetic-Reinforced Soils
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Mehdi Serati
-
2017
Doctor Philosophy
Experimental Study of Geotechnical Behaviour and Parameters of Coal Washery Wastes
Principal Advisor
-
2017
Master Philosophy
Alumina Refinery Inputs and Processes Affecting Sedimentation, Consolidation and Desiccation of Seawater Neutralised Bauxite Residue
Principal Advisor
-
2016
Doctor Philosophy
Bulking and Subsequent Self-Weight and Saturation Settlements, and Geotechnical Stability of High Coal Mine Spoil Piles
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Dorival Pedroso
-
2016
Doctor Philosophy
Assessment of some engineering properties and testing methods of residual soil and highly weathered rock materials in QLD, Australia
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Alexander Scheuermann
-
2014
Doctor Philosophy
'Behaviour of stiff, fine-grained soil during the installation of screw auger displacement piles'
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Alexander Scheuermann
-
2014
Doctor Philosophy
ESTIMATION OF TAILINGS SURFACE FLUXES AS PART OF CLOSURE COVER DESIGN
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Dorival Pedroso
-
2014
Doctor Philosophy
Non-Destructive Testing of Tunnel Integrity using Ground Penetrating Radar
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Alexander Scheuermann
-
2014
Doctor Philosophy
Effectiveness of Natural Clay, Compacted Clay and Geomembranes in Limiting Infiltration from Coal Seam Gas Water Ponds
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Alexander Scheuermann
-
2011
Doctor Philosophy
Static and Cyclic Laboratory Testing of Brisbane Rocks
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Dorival Pedroso
-
2011
Doctor Philosophy
Study of Liquid and Solid States of Treated Geomaterials Used as Liners
Principal Advisor
-
2009
Doctor Philosophy
Instrumentation and Monitoring of a Large-Scale, Potentially Contaminating Trial Waste Rock Dump
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor William Clarke
-
2006
Doctor Philosophy
REHABILITATION STUDIES ON TAILINGS STORAGE FACILITIES IN AN ARID HYPERSALINE REGION
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Emeritus Professor D Lockington
-
2006
Master Philosophy
RISK ASSESSMENT FOR UNBOUND GRANULAR MATERIAL PERFORMANCE IN RURAL QUEENSLAND PAVEMENTS USING SEMI-QUANTITATIVE FAULT TREE ANALYSIS
Principal Advisor
-
2004
Master Philosophy
INVESTIGATING THE GEOCHEMISTRY OF ACID GENERATING MINE WASTE ROCK DUMPS AIMED AT IMPROVED DUMP CONSTRUCTION AND OPERATION
Principal Advisor
-
2002
Master Engineering Sc
RISK ASSESSMENT OF TRANSMISSION LINE LATTICE TOWER FOUNDATIONS
Principal Advisor
-
2024
Doctor Philosophy
Improved consolidation and shear strength of soft soil based on a novel ground improvement technique
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Thierry Bore, Professor Alexander Scheuermann
-
2023
Doctor Philosophy
Physical Modelling of Spalling Failure in Underground Structures
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Mehdi Serati
-
2018
Doctor Philosophy
Hydro-micromechanical aspects of fracture propagation in brittle material
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Alexander Scheuermann
-
2017
Doctor Philosophy
Micromechanical and Microstructural Aspects Affecting Rock Damage, Fracture and Cutting Mechanisms
Associate Advisor
-
2017
Doctor Philosophy
A new approach in Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics to simulate hydraulically induced deformation processes in Geomechanics
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Alexander Scheuermann
-
2017
Doctor Philosophy
IMPROVEMENT OF A PAVEMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM INCORPORATING FLOODING
Associate Advisor
-
2017
Master Philosophy
Micromechanical study of granular assemblies by true triaxial test simulations
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Dorival Pedroso
-
2016
Doctor Philosophy
Mechanical, hydraulic, and dielectric characterisation of fine-grained soils during densification.
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Alexander Scheuermann
-
2015
Doctor Philosophy
Suffusion potential assessment by self-filtration criteria
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Alexander Scheuermann
-
2014
Doctor Philosophy
Stiffness and Strength of Rock Cutting and Drilling Tools - Drag Bit and Roller Disc Cutters
Associate Advisor
-
2010
Master Philosophy
Linear Programming for Scheduling Waste Rock Dumping from Surface Mines
Associate Advisor
-
Media
Enquiries
Contact Emeritus Professor David Williams directly for media enquiries about:
- Dumps - mine waste
- Earthquakes - engineering
- Engineering - earthquake
- Engineering - geotechnical
- Foundations - engineering
- Geomechanics - mines
- Geotechnical engineering
- Landform design - mining
- Mine rehabilitation
- Mine waste disposal
- Rehabilitation - mine sites
- Slope stability - mining
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