Overview
Background
Dr Nikky LaBranche is a mining engineer, occupational health researcher and industry leader specialising in occupational dust, airborne hazards and respiratory health. She is Director of Professional Development at The University of Queensland’s Sustainable Minerals Institute (SMI) and leads the Dust and Respiratory Health Program within the Minerals Industry Safety and Health Centre.
Nikky leads a portfolio of more than $4 million in applied research focused on preventing occupational lung disease and improving how airborne hazards are understood, assessed and controlled. Her research spans underground and surface mining, engineered stone, mineral processing and other dust-generating industries, with particular expertise in respirable crystalline silica, coal mine dust, diesel particulate matter and complex workplace aerosols.
Her work sits at the intersection of mining engineering, exposure science, advanced microscopy and worker health. She has pioneered the application of automated mineralogy and advanced scanning electron microscopy to occupational dust samples, allowing individual particles to be characterised by their composition, size, shape and associations. Increasingly, her research is also exploring artificial intelligence and large particle datasets to identify patterns that cannot be resolved through conventional exposure measurements alone.
A central theme of Nikky’s work is moving beyond asking simply how much dust a worker is exposed to, towards understanding what the dust contains, where it came from, how it changes with mining and processing activities, and which characteristics may be most important for health. This evidence supports more targeted exposure assessment, control selection and risk management.
Nikky works extensively with industry, government, regulators, unions, clinicians and researchers to translate research into practice. Her broader research program encompasses exposure assessment and control, occupational disease prevention, respiratory health risk factors, return to work following occupational lung disease, emerging airborne contaminants and the development of new approaches to occupational health surveillance and risk management.
With more than 20 years of experience across mining operations, research, occupational health and safety and industry leadership, Nikky brings a strong applied perspective to her work. Alongside her research role, as Director of Professional Development at SMI she provides strategic leadership for industry-facing education and professional capability development, helping translate university research and expertise into practice across the resources sector.
Nikky is a Fellow and Chartered Professional of AusIMM and a member of the AusIMM Board. She also contributes to national occupational health and professional initiatives through Standards Australia and the Lung Foundation Australia Occupational Lung Disease Network. She is a recognised speaker and media commentator on mining health and safety, respirable dust, silica, occupational lung disease and emerging approaches to exposure assessment.
Her contributions have been recognised through the 2024 AusIMM Professional Excellence Award in Health and Safety, the 2025 Queensland Resources Council Exceptional Woman in Technological Innovation Award, the 2025 Women in Resources National Exceptional Woman in Technological Innovation Award and the 2025 Queensland Mining Industry Health and Safety Conference Health Award.
Availability
- Dr Nikky LaBranche is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Qualifications
- Bachelor, Virginia Tech
- Masters (Coursework), University of Alabama at Birmingham
- Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland
- Board Member, Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy
Research impacts
Nikky’s research is changing how occupational dust exposure is understood by demonstrating that exposure concentration alone does not provide a complete picture of the aerosol workers breathe.
Her research has developed and applied particle-level characterisation techniques capable of examining millions of individual respirable particles and identifying their mineralogy, dimensions, morphology and associations. These methods have been applied across coal and metalliferous mining, engineered stone and other occupational environments to identify exposure sources, assess controls and investigate characteristics potentially relevant to respiratory disease.
The work is increasingly connecting occupational hygiene, mineralogy, toxicology and artificial intelligence. Collaborations with researchers in Australia and internationally are examining how specific particle characteristics influence biological responses, while emerging AI approaches are being developed to accelerate the identification and interpretation of complex aerosols such as diesel particulate matter.
Nikky has a strong focus on research translation. Her work informs discussions with industry, regulators, government and worker representatives around exposure assessment, dust control, occupational health policy and the prevention of occupational lung disease. She also leads research examining what happens after diagnosis, including how workers affected by occupational lung disease can be supported to return safely and meaningfully to work.
She established the Dust and Respiratory Health Program as a multidisciplinary platform connecting research with the people responsible for managing occupational health in practice. A major knowledge-transfer initiative is the annual UQ Dust and Respiratory Health Forum, now in its ninth year and hosted at the Brisbane Convention and Exhibition Centre, bringing together researchers, regulators, clinicians, occupational hygienists, industry, workers’ representatives and technology providers to address emerging occupational respiratory health challenges.
Across her research and professional leadership, Nikky’s focus is on converting increasingly sophisticated science into practical decisions: identifying hazards earlier, understanding why exposures occur and developing evidence that can ultimately prevent occupational disease.
Works
Search Professor Nikky LaBranche’s works on UQ eSpace
2026
Journal Article
Longer-term 3D lung epithelial responses to respirable mineral dust reveal phase-dependent iron-silica interactions
Sun, Siqi, Sun, Yingying, Kinsela, Andrew S., LaBranche, Nikky and Waite, T. David (2026). Longer-term 3D lung epithelial responses to respirable mineral dust reveal phase-dependent iron-silica interactions. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 515 142987, 142987-142987. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2026.142987
2026
Conference Publication
Redefining real-world exposure: advanced mineralogical characterisation of respirable particles from mining and engineered stone
LaBranche, Nikky, Johnstone, Kelly and Cliff, David (2026). Redefining real-world exposure: advanced mineralogical characterisation of respirable particles from mining and engineered stone. 2026 joint conference of Inhaled Particles and the International Particle Toxicology, Glascow, United Kingdom, 11-14 May 2026. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/annweh/wxag024.033
2026
Journal Article
Identification of key physicochemical characteristics which influence epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition of lung cells after exposure to engineered and natural stone dusts via a hybrid machine learning approach
Sun, Siqi, Sun, Yingying, Kinsela, Andrew S., Zhu, Yunyi, Labranche, Nikky, Chen, Sheng and Waite, T. David (2026). Identification of key physicochemical characteristics which influence epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition of lung cells after exposure to engineered and natural stone dusts via a hybrid machine learning approach. Environmental Science and Technology, 60 (7), 5337-5349. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.5c14999
2025
Journal Article
Silicosis research priorities for health care, research, and health and safety professionals, and for people exposed to silica in Australia: a research priority setting exercise
Barnes, Hayley, Mathieu, Sharna, Glass, Deborah C., Sim, Malcolm R., Fritschi, Lin, Dickinson, Joanne L., Chambers, Daniel C., Driscoll, Tim R., Edwards, Graeme, LaBranche, Nikky, Jones, Catherine, Bourke, Jane E., Hoy, Ryan F., Jenkins, Christine R., Apte, Simon, Holland, Anne and Tikellis, Gabriella (2025). Silicosis research priorities for health care, research, and health and safety professionals, and for people exposed to silica in Australia: a research priority setting exercise. Medical Journal of Australia, 223 (5), 257-264. doi: 10.5694/mja2.70013
2024
Other Outputs
Characterising the Nature of Respirable Dust in Underground Coal Mines to Inform the Assessment and Management of Respiratory Health Risks to Coal Mine Workers
LaBranche, Niccolle (2024). Characterising the Nature of Respirable Dust in Underground Coal Mines to Inform the Assessment and Management of Respiratory Health Risks to Coal Mine Workers. PhD Thesis, Sustainable Minerals Institute, The University of Queensland. doi: 10.14264/0889adc
2023
Journal Article
Method for the analysis of respirable airborne particulates on filter using the mineral liberation analyser
LaBranche, Nikky, Wightman, Elaine, Teale, Kellie, Johnstone, Kelly and Cliff, David (2023). Method for the analysis of respirable airborne particulates on filter using the mineral liberation analyser. Minerals, 13 (12) 1526, 1526. doi: 10.3390/min13121526
2022
Journal Article
Characterization analysis of airborne particulates from Australian underground coal mines using the mineral liberation analyser
LaBranche, Nikky, Teale, Kellie, Wightman, Elaine, Johnstone, Kelly and Cliff, David (2022). Characterization analysis of airborne particulates from Australian underground coal mines using the mineral liberation analyser. Minerals, 12 (7) 796, 796. doi: 10.3390/min12070796
2021
Journal Article
Characterization of particulates from Australian underground coal mines
LaBranche, Nikky, Keles, Cigdem, Sarver, Emily, Johnstone, Kelly and Cliff, David (2021). Characterization of particulates from Australian underground coal mines. Minerals, 11 (5) 447, 1-10. doi: 10.3390/min11050447
2021
Conference Publication
Respirable coal dust and silica exposure standards in coal mining: science or black magic?
LaBranche, Nikky, Cliff, David, Johnstone, Kelly and Bofinger, Carmel (2021). Respirable coal dust and silica exposure standards in coal mining: science or black magic?. 2021 Resoure Operators Conference, Wollongong, NSW Australia, 18-20 February 2021. Wollongong, NSW Australia: University of Wollongong.
2020
Journal Article
Managing mental health during COVID-19
LaBranche, Nikky (2020). Managing mental health during COVID-19. AusIMM Bulletin, OCTOMBER, 1-2.
2020
Conference Publication
What don't we know about dust? A strategic assessment of gaps in the understanding and management of particulates in the resources sector
LaBranche, N. and Cliff, D. (2020). What don't we know about dust? A strategic assessment of gaps in the understanding and management of particulates in the resources sector. 2020 SME Annual Conference and Expo, Phoenix, AZ, United States, 23 - 26 February 2020. Englewood, CO, United States: Society for Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration.
2018
Conference Publication
Improving respirable coal dust exposure monitoring and control
Cliff, David, LaBranche, Nikky, Shepherd, Mark and Djukic, Fritz (2018). Improving respirable coal dust exposure monitoring and control. 2018 Coal Operators ' Conference, Wollongong, NSW, Australia, 7-9 February 2018. Wollongong, NSW, Australia: AUSIMM.
2018
Conference Publication
Emerging trends in injuries in the underground coal sector: an analysis of Queensland data from 2006-2017
LaBranche, Nikky (2018). Emerging trends in injuries in the underground coal sector: an analysis of Queensland data from 2006-2017. 18th Coal Operators' Conference, Wollongong, NSW, Australia, 7-9 February 2018. Wollongong, NSW, Australia: University of Wollongong.
2017
Conference Publication
Emerging trends in injuries in the underground metalliferous sector - an analysis of Queensland data 2006-2016
LaBranche, Nikky (2017). Emerging trends in injuries in the underground metalliferous sector - an analysis of Queensland data 2006-2016. 13th AusIMM Underground Operators Conference 2017, Gold Coast, QLD Australia, 16-18 October 2017. Gold Coast, QLD Australia: AusIMM.
2016
Conference Publication
Organisational factors in fatalities and high potential incidents
LaBranche, N. and Callinan, G. (2016). Organisational factors in fatalities and high potential incidents. International Mine Management 2016, Brisbane, QLD Australia, 22-24 August 2016. Brisbane, QLD Australia: AusIMM.
2016
Conference Publication
Safety management planning for gas management
LaBranche, N. (2016). Safety management planning for gas management. 2016 SME Annual Conference & Expo, Phenix, AZ USA, 21-24 February 2016. Englewood, CO USA: Society for Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration.
Funding
Current funding
Past funding
Supervision
Availability
- Dr Nikky LaBranche is:
- Available for supervision
Looking for a supervisor? Read our advice on how to choose a supervisor.
Supervision history
Current supervision
-
Doctor Philosophy
Gap Analysis of Return to Work for Mine Dust Lung Disease Affected Workers in the Mining and Artificial Stone Industries
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Kirsten Way, Associate Professor Margaret Cook, Associate Professor Kelly Johnstone
Media
Enquiries
Contact Dr Nikky LaBranche directly for media enquiries about:
- black lung
- coal mine dust
- dust characterisation
- dust lung diseases
- engineered stone
- Mine dust lung diseases
- particulate characterisation
- respirable dust
- underground coal
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