
Overview
Background
Dr Keshvari is a postdoctoral research officer at Mater Research Institute-UQ. Her main research interest is to investigate the role of macrophages in metabolic disorders including acute and chronic liver diseases, obesity and type 2 diabetes. She was awarded her PhD titled “characterisation of two receptors for adiponectin” in 2016 and received the “2016 Dean’s Award for Outstanding Higher Degree by Research Theses”. She is the recipient of Australian Liver Foundation fellowship and is an NHMRC Emerging Leader Investigator. Her current project is focused on the beneficial effect of macrophage colony stimulating factor on resolving liver fibrosis and promoting liver regeneration and the role of macrophages on metabolic regulation in fat and endocrine system including pancreas.
Availability
- Dr Sahar Keshvari is:
- Available for supervision
Works
Search Professor Sahar Keshvari’s works on UQ eSpace
2025
Journal Article
Wild-type bone marrow cells repopulate tissue resident macrophages and reverse the impacts of homozygous CSF1R mutation
Carter-Cusack, Dylan, Huang, Stephen, Keshvari, Sahar, Patkar, Omkar, Sehgal, Anuj, Allavena, Rachel, Byrne, Robert A. J., Morgan, B. Paul, Bush, Stephen J., Summers, Kim M., Irvine, Katharine M. and Hume, David A. (2025). Wild-type bone marrow cells repopulate tissue resident macrophages and reverse the impacts of homozygous CSF1R mutation. PLoS Genetics, 21 (1) e1011525, 1-40. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1011525
2024
Conference Publication
Transcriptomic Analysis of the Functions of CSF1R-Dependent Macrophages in Postnatal Development in the Rat
Carter-Cusack, Dylan, Huang, Stephen, Keshvari, Sahar, Patkar, Omkar, Sehgal, Anuj, Allavena, Rachel, Byrne, Robert, Morgan, Paul, Bush, Stephen, Summers, Kim Z., Irvine, Katharine M. and Hume, David A. (2024). Transcriptomic Analysis of the Functions of CSF1R-Dependent Macrophages in Postnatal Development in the Rat. 66th ASH Annual Meeting, San Diego, CA United States, 7-10 December 2024. Washington, DC United States: American Society of Hematology. doi: 10.1182/blood-2024-202662
2024
Conference Publication
An Inactivating Mutation in Rat IL-34 Reveals Redundant and Nonredundant Functions of CSF1-IL-34 Signalling in Homeostasis and Inflammation
Huang, Stephen, Patkar, Omkar, Schulze, Sarah, Carter-Cusack, Dylan, Ranpura, Ginell, Maxwell, Emma, Keshvari, Sahar, Millard, Susan, Cowin, Gary, Kurniawan, Nyoman, Pettit, Allison, Irvine, Katharine M. and Hume, David A. (2024). An Inactivating Mutation in Rat IL-34 Reveals Redundant and Nonredundant Functions of CSF1-IL-34 Signalling in Homeostasis and Inflammation. 66th ASH Annual Meeting, San Diego, CA, United States, 7-10 December 2024. Washington, DC, United States: American Society of Hematology. doi: 10.1182/blood-2024-208881
2024
Journal Article
Non-classical monocytes scavenge the growth factor CSF1 from endothelial cells in the peripheral vascular tree to ensure survival and homeostasis
Thierry, Guilhem R., Baudon, Elisa M., Bijnen, Mitchell, Bellomo, Alicia, Lagueyrie, Marine, Mondor, Isabelle, Simonnet, Louise, Carrette, Florent, Fenouil, Romain, Keshvari, Sahar, Hume, David A., Dombrowicz, David and Bajenoff, Marc (2024). Non-classical monocytes scavenge the growth factor CSF1 from endothelial cells in the peripheral vascular tree to ensure survival and homeostasis. Immunity, 57 (9), 2108-2121.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2024.07.005
2024
Journal Article
Liver and pancreatic-targeted interleukin-22 as a therapeutic for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis
Sajiir, Haressh, Keshvari, Sahar, Wong, Kuan Yau, Borg, Danielle J., Steyn, Frederik J., Fercher, Christian, Taylor, Karin, Taylor, Breten, Barnard, Ross T., Müller, Alexandra, Moniruzzaman, Md, Miller, Gregory, Wang, Ran, Fotheringham, Amelia, Schreiber, Veronika, Sheng, Yong Hua, Hancock, Janelle Louise, Loo, Dorothy, Burr, Lucy, Huynh, Tony, Lockett, Jack, Ramm, Grant A., Macdonald, Graeme A., Prins, Johannes B., McGuckin, Michael A. and Hasnain, Sumaira Z. (2024). Liver and pancreatic-targeted interleukin-22 as a therapeutic for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis. Nature Communications, 15 (1) 4528, 1-13. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-48317-x
2024
Journal Article
Pancreatic beta-cell IL-22 receptor deficiency induces age-dependent dysregulation of insulin biosynthesis and systemic glucose homeostasis
Sajiir, Haressh, Wong, Kuan Yau, Müller, Alexandra, Keshvari, Sahar, Burr, Lucy, Aiello, Elena, Mezza, Teresa, Giaccari, Andrea, Sebastiani, Guido, Dotta, Francesco, Ramm, Grant A., Macdonald, Graeme A., McGuckin, Michael A., Prins, Johannes B. and Hasnain, Sumaira Z. (2024). Pancreatic beta-cell IL-22 receptor deficiency induces age-dependent dysregulation of insulin biosynthesis and systemic glucose homeostasis. Nature Communications, 15 (1) 4527, 1-12. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-48320-2
2024
Journal Article
Relative contributions of osteal macrophages and osteoclasts to postnatal bone development in CSF1R-deficient rats and phenotype rescue following wild-type bone marrow cell transfer
Batoon, Lena, Keshvari, Sahar, Irvine, Katharine M., Ho, Eileen, Caruso, Melanie, Patkar, Omkar L., Sehgal, Anuj, Millard, Susan M., Hume, David A. and Pettit, Allison R. (2024). Relative contributions of osteal macrophages and osteoclasts to postnatal bone development in CSF1R-deficient rats and phenotype rescue following wild-type bone marrow cell transfer. Journal of Leukocyte Biology, 116 (4), 753-765. doi: 10.1093/jleuko/qiae077
2024
Journal Article
Reversible expansion of tissue macrophages in response to macrophage colony-stimulating factor (CSF1) transforms systemic lipid and carbohydrate metabolism
Keshvari, Sahar, Masson, Jesse J.R., Ferrari-Cestari, Michelle, Bodea, Liviu-Gabriel, Nooru-Mohamed, Fathima, Tse, Brian W.C., Sokolowski, Kamil A., Batoon, Lena, Patkar, Omkar L., Sullivan, Mitchell A., Ebersbach, Hilmar, Stutz, Cian, Parton, Robert G., Summers, Kim M., Pettit, Allison R., Hume, David A. and Irvine, Katharine M. (2024). Reversible expansion of tissue macrophages in response to macrophage colony-stimulating factor (CSF1) transforms systemic lipid and carbohydrate metabolism. American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism, 326 (2), E149-E165. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00347.2023
2023
Journal Article
Macrophage deficiency in CSF1R-knockout rat embryos does not compromise placental or embryo development
Hume, David A, Teakle, Ngari, Keshvari, Sahar and Irvine, Katharine M (2023). Macrophage deficiency in CSF1R-knockout rat embryos does not compromise placental or embryo development. Journal of Leukocyte Biology, 114 (5), 421-433. doi: 10.1093/jleuko/qiad052
2023
Conference Publication
Targeted interleukin-22 therapy improves glycemic control, steatohepatitis, and fibrosis in experimental models of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis
Sajiir, H., Keshvari, S., Wong, K. Y., Borg, D., Mueller, A., Moniruzzaman, M., Wang, R., Fotheringham, A., Schreiber, V., Sheng, Y., Lockett, J., Ramm, G., Macdonald, G., Prins, J. B., Mcguckin, M. A. and Hasnain, S. Z. (2023). Targeted interleukin-22 therapy improves glycemic control, steatohepatitis, and fibrosis in experimental models of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis. Gastroenterological Society of Australia (GESA) Australian Gastroenterology Week (AGW) 2023, Brisbane, QLD, Australia, 2-5 September 2023. Richmond, VIC, Australia: John Wiley & Sons. doi: 10.1111/jgh.16288
2023
Journal Article
Intraperitoneal transfer of wild‐type bone marrow repopulates tissue macrophages in the Csf1r knockout rat without contributing to monocytopoiesis
Sehgal, Anuj, Carter‐Cusack, Dylan, Keshvari, Sahar, Patkar, Omkar, Huang, Stephen, Summers, Kim M., Hume, David A. and Irvine, Katharine M. (2023). Intraperitoneal transfer of wild‐type bone marrow repopulates tissue macrophages in the Csf1r knockout rat without contributing to monocytopoiesis. European Journal of Immunology, 53 (8) 2250312, e2250312. doi: 10.1002/eji.202250312
2023
Conference Publication
Mechanisms underlying the rescue of postnatal bone development in CSF1R-deficient rats following wild-type bone marrow cell transfer
Batoon, Lena, Keshvari, Sahar, Irvine, Katharine, Caruso, Melanie, Patkar, Omkar, Sehgal, Anuj, Millard, Susan, Hume, David and Pettit, Allison (2023). Mechanisms underlying the rescue of postnatal bone development in CSF1R-deficient rats following wild-type bone marrow cell transfer. 2022 Annual Meeting of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research, Austin, TX, United States, 9-12 September 2022. Hoboken, NJ, United States: Wiley-Blackwell.
2023
Journal Article
Fibrillin-1 and asprosin, novel players in metabolic syndrome
Summers, Kim M., Bush, Stephen J., Davis, Margaret R., Hume, David A., Keshvari, Sahar and West, Jennifer A. (2023). Fibrillin-1 and asprosin, novel players in metabolic syndrome. Molecular Genetics and Metabolism, 138 (1) 106979, 106979. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2022.106979
2023
Journal Article
Serum CCL2 is associated with visceral adiposity but not fibrosis in patients with Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)
Ferrari-Cestari, Michelle, Okano, Satomi, Patel, Preya J., Horsfall, Leigh U., Keshvari, Sahar, Hume, David A., Williams, Suzanne, Russell, Anthony, Powell, Elizabeth E. and Irvine, Katharine M (2023). Serum CCL2 is associated with visceral adiposity but not fibrosis in patients with Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD). Digestive Diseases, 41 (3), 439-446. doi: 10.1159/000527784
2022
Journal Article
CSF1R as a therapeutic target in bone diseases: obvious but not so simple
Hume, David A., Batoon, Lena, Sehgal, Anuj, Keshvari, Sahar and Irvine, Katharine M. (2022). CSF1R as a therapeutic target in bone diseases: obvious but not so simple. Current Osteoporosis Reports, 20 (6), 516-531. doi: 10.1007/s11914-022-00757-4
2022
Conference Publication
Building a case for pancreas and liver targeted intereukin-22 therapy in fatty liver disease
Sajiir, Haressh, Wong, Kuan Yau, Mueller, Alexandra, Keshvari, Sahar, Wang, Ran, Wiid, Percival, Ramm, Grant, Macdonald, Graeme, Prins, John, McGuckin, Michael and Hasnain, Sumaira (2022). Building a case for pancreas and liver targeted intereukin-22 therapy in fatty liver disease. The International Liver Congress 2022, London, United Kingdom, 22-26 June 2022. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier. doi: 10.1016/s0168-8278(22)00756-5
2022
Conference Publication
Targeted IL-22 Improves Glucose Tolerance and Reduces Hepatic Steatosis and Hepatic Fibrosis in Murine Models of Diabetes and Liver Disease
Prins, John B., Sajiir, Haressh, Keshvari, Sahar, Wong, Kuan Yau, Lockett, Jack, McGuckin, Michael and Hasnain, Sumaira Z. (2022). Targeted IL-22 Improves Glucose Tolerance and Reduces Hepatic Steatosis and Hepatic Fibrosis in Murine Models of Diabetes and Liver Disease. American Diabetes Association 82nd Scientific Sessions, New Orleans, LA United States, 3-7 June 2021. Arlington, VA United States: American Diabetes Association. doi: 10.2337/db22-119-lb
2022
Conference Publication
Building a case for liver and pancreas targeted interleukin-22 therapy for use in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Sajiir, Haressh, Wong, Kuanyau, Mueller, Alexander, Keshvari, Sahar, Wang, Ran, Macdonald, Graeme A., Prins, John, Mcguckin, Michael and Hasnain, Sumaira Z. (2022). Building a case for liver and pancreas targeted interleukin-22 therapy for use in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Digestive Disease Week 2022, San Diego, CA United States, 21-24 May 2022. Philadelphia, PA United States: Elsevier. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5085(22)60035-0
2022
Conference Publication
Pancreatic Interleukin-22 Receptor Signaling is Critical in Maintaining Beta-Cell Insulin Production and is Hepatoprotective
Sajiir, Haressh, Wong, Kuan Yau, Mueller, Alexandra, Keshvari, Sahar, Wang, Ran, Wiid, Percival, Macdonald, Graeme, Prins, John, McGuckin, Michael A. and Hasnain, Sumaira Z. (2022). Pancreatic Interleukin-22 Receptor Signaling is Critical in Maintaining Beta-Cell Insulin Production and is Hepatoprotective. Immunology 2022 Meeting, Portland, OR United States, 6-10 May 2022. Rockville, MD United States: American Association of Immunologists. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.208.supp.46.08
2022
Journal Article
Editorial: Adipose Tissue in Obesity and Metabolic Disease
Keshvari, Sahar, Ceddia, Ryan P., Rajbhandari, Prashant, Chaurasia, Bhagirath and Bond, Simon T. (2022). Editorial: Adipose Tissue in Obesity and Metabolic Disease. Frontiers in Physiology, 13 898861. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2022.898861
Supervision
Availability
- Dr Sahar Keshvari is:
- Available for supervision
Before you email them, read our advice on how to contact a supervisor.
Available projects
-
Macrophage Therapeutic Potential in Paediatric Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Metabolic diseases, including obesity and its associated spectrum of pathologies, represent some the greatest health challenges we currently face. Macrophages, cells of the innate immune system, regulate many aspects of metabolism in health and disease. They form abundant resident populations in major metabolic tissues such as liver and fat, where they regulate energy homeostasis and prevent inflammation. But recruited or activated macrophages contribute to inflammation-driven metabolic maladaptation that is central to the development of metabolic diseases, including obesity, type 2 diabetes, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. We have discovered that stimulating macrophages can induce liver growth and alter body composition – promoting increased lean mass, reduced fat mass and reduced liver fat. We hypothesise that macrophages are a component of the regulatory network that controls metabolic homeostasis, which has clear therapeutic implications for obesity and related pathologies. The proposed project forms part of the NHMRC Investigator Grant “Macrophage Therapeutic Potential in Paediatric Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease”. The aim of the project is to understand the role of the innate immune system in childhood obesity and fatty liver disease.
-
Macrophage Therapeutic Potential in Metabolic Disease
- Explores how macrophages regulate metabolism in the liver, fat, and pancreas. Their activation maintains energy balance but also drives metabolic diseases, offering potential therapeutic targets.
-
Macrophage Therapeutic Potential in Metabolic Disease
- Explores how macrophages regulate metabolism in the liver, fat, and pancreas. Their activation maintains energy balance but also drives metabolic diseases, offering potential therapeutic targets.
Supervision history
Current supervision
-
Doctor Philosophy
Regulation of Resident Tissue Macrophage Development and Function
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor David Hume, Dr Katharine Irvine
Completed supervision
-
2024
Doctor Philosophy
Macrophage colony-stimulating factor in the treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Katharine Irvine, Professor David Hume
-
2023
Doctor Philosophy
The role of macrophages in the regulation of systemic metabolism
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Katharine Irvine, Professor David Hume
Media
Enquiries
For media enquiries about Dr Sahar Keshvari's areas of expertise, story ideas and help finding experts, contact our Media team: