
Overview
Background
Gabrielle Belz originally trained in veterinary medicine and surgery and received her PhD in understanding the organisation of lymphatics and lymphoid tissues at The University of Queensland. After a short stint in Canada to work on B cells, she moved to St Jude Children’s Research Hospital to work with Peter Doherty supported by an NHMRC CJ Martin Fellowship. Here she established a number of systems that now allow tracking of virus-specific T cells and established the paradigm changing notion that CD4 T cell help was required for generating antiviral responses. She returned to The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research and uncovered the identity of the key dendritic cells necessary for initiating antiviral infections. Subsequently she was awarded the Burnet Prize and NHMRC Elizabeth Blackburn Fellowship. Her research contributions have been recognized by a number of awards including a Wellcome Trust Overseas Fellowship, HHMI international fellowship, ARC Future fellowship, Doctor of Veterinary Science, the Gottschalk Medal (Australian Academy of Science) and in 2024 an ARC Laureate Fellowship. Her laboratory focuses on deciphering the key cellular and transcriptional signals of protective immunity particularly by T cells and in understanding how innate immune cells develop and make novel contributions to mucosal immune defence.
Availability
- Professor Gabrielle Belz is:
- Available for supervision
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Bachelor of Veterinary Biology, The University of Queensland
- Bachelor (Honours) of Veterinary Science, The University of Queensland
- Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland
- Doctoral Diploma, The University of Queensland
Research impacts
Overall goals:
Our work aims to understand how the immune system responds to infections including viruses, bacteria and parasites.
We are elucidating how different types of immune cells develop, and what factors influences their decision to become one type of immune cell or another.
Understanding how the body deals with pathogens will give clues about how to enhance protective immunity. Our goal is to discover new therapies that boost our immune system to protect against infection.
Research interests:
Cell differentiation is the process by which cells develop and mature. In this process, cells become more specialised and acquire potent effector functions that allow them to eliminate infectious organisms. There is an urgent need to develop new therapies that focus on augmenting host immunity.
Our research focuses on:
- Elucidating the mechanisms responsible for the generation of protective immunity in response to lung and gastrointestinal pathogens
- How protective immunity breaks down in chronic overwhelming infections
- Identifying factors that can promote host immune responses and potent long-lived protective immunological memory.
We have developed and use a number of in vivo models of infectious diseases including:
- Influenza
- Herpes virus
- Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV)
These models provide us with an unprecedented opportunity to examine the mechanisms that these pathogens employ to infect hosts and elicit immune protection or to subvert the host responses. Using a variety of approaches including multiparameter flow cytometry, systems biology and global gene expression profiling we aim to define cellular and transcriptional pathways in normal memory T cell differentiation, innate immune cell subsets and immune failure.
Works
Search Professor Gabrielle Belz’s works on UQ eSpace
2017
Journal Article
Unusual suspects: Dancing with stromal cells
Belz, Gabrielle T. and Almeida, Francisca F. (2017). Unusual suspects: Dancing with stromal cells. Nature Immunology, 18 (6), 601-602. doi: 10.1038/ni.3741
2017
Journal Article
c-Myb regulates the T-bet-dependent differentiation program in B cells to coordinate antibody responses
Piovesan, Dana, Tempany, Jessica, Di Pietro, Andrea, Baas, Inge, Yiannis, Callisthenis, O'Donnell, Kristy, Chen, Yunshun, Peperzak, Victor, Belz, Gabrielle T., Mackay, Charles R., Smyth, Gordon K., Groom, Joanna R., Tarlinton, David M. and Good-Jacobson, Kim L. (2017). c-Myb regulates the T-bet-dependent differentiation program in B cells to coordinate antibody responses. Cell Reports, 19 (3), 461-470. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2017.03.060
2017
Journal Article
Inhibition of Hematopoietic Cell Kinase Activity Suppresses Myeloid Cell-Mediated Colon Cancer Progression
Poh, Ashleigh R., Love, Christopher G., Masson, Frederick, Preaudet, Adele, Tsui, Cary, Whitehead, Lachlan, Monard, Simon, Khakham, Yelena, Burstroem, Lotta, Lessene, Guillaume, Sieber, Oliver, Lowell, Clifford, Putoczki, Tracy L., O'Donoghue, Robert J. J. and Ernst, Matthias (2017). Inhibition of Hematopoietic Cell Kinase Activity Suppresses Myeloid Cell-Mediated Colon Cancer Progression. Cancer Cell, 31 (4), 563-+. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2017.03.006
2017
Journal Article
Eomesodermin promotes the development of Type-1 Regulatory T (TR1) cells
Zhang, Ping, Lee, Jason S., Gartlan, Kate H., Schuster, Iona S., Comerford, Iain, Varelias, Antiopi, Ullah, Md Ashik, Vuckovic, Slavica, Koyama, Motoko, Kuns, Rachel D., Locke, Kelly R., Beckett, Kirrilee J., Olver, Stuart D., Samson, Luke D., Montes de Oca, Marcela, de Labastida Rivera, Fabian, Clouston, Andrew D., Belz, Gabrielle T., Blazar, Bruce R., MacDonald, Kelli P., McColl, Shaun R., Thomas, Ranjeny, Engwerda, Christian R., Degli-Esposti, Mariapia A., Kallies, Axel, Tey, Siok-Keen and Hill, Geoffrey R. (2017). Eomesodermin promotes the development of Type-1 Regulatory T (TR1) cells. Science Immunology, 2 (10) eaah7152. doi: 10.1126/sciimmunol.aah7152
2017
Journal Article
Generation of an inducible mouse model to reversibly silence Stat3
Alorro, Mariah G., Pierce, Thomas P., Eissmann, Moritz F., Dijkstra, Christine, Dickins, Ross A., Ernst, Matthias, Buchert, Michael and Masson, Frederic (2017). Generation of an inducible mouse model to reversibly silence Stat3. Genesis, 55 (4) e23023. doi: 10.1002/dvg.23023
2017
Journal Article
Suppressor of cytokine signaling (SOCS)5 ameliorates influenza infection via inhibition of EGFR signaling
Kedzierski, Lukasz, Tate, Michelle D., Hsu, Alan C., Kolesnik, Tatiana B., Linossi, Edmond M., Dagley, Laura, Dong, Zhaoguang, Freeman, Sarah, Infusini, Giuseppe, Starkey, Malcolm R., Bird, Nicola L., Chatfield, Simon M., Babon, Jeffrey J., Huntington, Nicholas, Belz, Gabrielle, Webb, Andrew, Wark, Peter Ab., Nicola, Nicos A., Xu, Jianqing, Kedzierska, Katherine, Hansbro, Philip M. and Nicholson, Sandra E. (2017). Suppressor of cytokine signaling (SOCS)5 ameliorates influenza infection via inhibition of EGFR signaling. eLife, 6 e20444. doi: 10.7554/eLife.20444
2017
Journal Article
Cell cycle progression dictates the requirement for BCL2 in natural killer cell survival
Viant, Charlotte, Guia, Sophie, Hennessy, Robert J., Rautela, Jai, Pham, Kim, Bernat, Claire, Goh, Wilford, Jiao, Yuhao, Delconte, Rebecca, Roger, Michael, Simon, Vanina, Souza-Fonseca-Guimaraes, Fernando, Grabow, Stephanie, Belz, Gabrielle T., Kile, Benjamin T., Strasser, Andreas, Gray, Daniel, Hodgkin, Phillip D., Beutler, Bruce, Vivier, Eric, Ugolini, Sophie and Huntington, Nicholas D. (2017). Cell cycle progression dictates the requirement for BCL2 in natural killer cell survival. Journal of Experimental Medicine, 214 (2), 491-510. doi: 10.1084/jem.20160869
2017
Journal Article
Effector regulatory T cell differentiation and immune homeostasis depend on the transcription factor Myb
Dias, Sheila, D'Amico, Angela, Cretney, Erika, Liao, Yang, Tellier, Julie, Bruggeman, Christine, Almeida, Francisca F., Leahy, Jamie, Belz, Gabrielle T., Smyth, Gordon K., Shi, Wei and Nutt, Stephen L. (2017). Effector regulatory T cell differentiation and immune homeostasis depend on the transcription factor Myb. Immunity, 46 (1), 78-91. doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2016.12.017
2016
Journal Article
Batf3 selectively determines acquisition of CD8+ dendritic cell phenotype and function
Chandra, Janin, Kuo, Paula T. Y., Hahn, Anne M., Belz, Gabrielle T. and Frazer, Ian H. (2016). Batf3 selectively determines acquisition of CD8+ dendritic cell phenotype and function. Immunology and Cell Biology, 95 (2), 215-223. doi: 10.1038/icb.2016.83
2016
Journal Article
Immunology & Cell Biology Publication of the Year Awards 2015
Belz, Gabrielle (2016). Immunology & Cell Biology Publication of the Year Awards 2015. Immunology and Cell Biology, 94 (10), 901-902. doi: 10.1038/icb.2016.86
2016
Journal Article
A three-stage intrathymic development pathway for the mucosal-associated invariant T cell lineage
Koay, Hui-Fern, Gherardin, Nicholas A., Enders, Anselm, Loh, Liyen, Mackay, Laura K., Almeida, Catarina F., Russ, Brendan E., Nold-Petry, Claudia A., Nold, Marcel F., Bedoui, Sammy, Chen, Zhenjun, Corbett, Alexandra J., Eckle, Sidonia B. G., Meehan, Bronwyn, D'Udekem, Yves, Konstantinov, Igor E., Lappas, Martha, Liu, Ligong, Goodnow, Chris C., Fairlie, David P., Rossjohn, Jamie, Chong, Mark M., Kedzierska, Katherine, Berzins, Stuart P., Belz, Gabrielle T., McCluskey, James, Uldrich, Adam P., Godfrey, Dale I. and Pellicci, Daniel G. (2016). A three-stage intrathymic development pathway for the mucosal-associated invariant T cell lineage. Nature Immunology, 17 (11), 1300-1311. doi: 10.1038/ni.3565
2016
Journal Article
Type 1 innate lymphoid cell biology: Lessons learnt from natural killer cells
Jiao, Yuhao, Huntington, Nicholas D., Belz, Gabrielle T. and Seillet, Cyril (2016). Type 1 innate lymphoid cell biology: Lessons learnt from natural killer cells. Frontiers in Immunology, 7 (OCT) 426. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2016.00426
2016
Journal Article
Deciphering the innate lymphoid cell transcriptional program
Seillet, Cyril, Mielke, Lisa A., Amann-Zalcenstein, Daniela B., Su, Shian, Gao, Jerry, Almeida, Francisca F., Shi, Wei, Ritchie, Matthew E., Naik, Shalin H., Huntington, Nicholas D., Carotta, Sebastian and Belz, Gabrielle T. (2016). Deciphering the innate lymphoid cell transcriptional program. Cell Reports, 17 (2), 436-447. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2016.09.025
2016
Journal Article
CXCR5+ follicular cytotoxic T cells control viral infection in B cell follicles
Leong, Yew Ann, Chen, Yaping, Ong, Hong Sheng, Wu, Di, Man, Kevin, Deleage, Claire, Minnich, Martina, Meckiff, Benjamin J., Wei, Yunbo, Hou, Zhaohua, Zotos, Dimitra, Fenix, Kevin A., Atnerkar, Anurag, Preston, Simon, Chipman, Jeffrey G., Beilman, Greg J., Allison, Cody C., Sun, Lei, Wang, Peng, Xu, Jiawei, Toe, Jesse G., Lu, Hao K., Tao, Yong, Palendira, Umaimainthan, Dent, Alexander L., Landay, Alan L., Pellegrini, Marc, Comerford, Iain, McColl, Shaun R. ... Yu, Di (2016). CXCR5+ follicular cytotoxic T cells control viral infection in B cell follicles. Nature Immunology, 17 (10), 1187-+. doi: 10.1038/ni.3543
2016
Journal Article
Single-cell RNA-seq identifies a PD-1hi ILC progenitor and defines its development pathway
Yu, Yong, Tsang, Jason C. H., Wang, Cui, Clare, Simon, Wang, Juexuan, Chen, Xi, Brandt, Cordelia, Kane, Leanne, Campos, Lia S., Lu, Liming, Belz, Gabrielle T., McKenzie, Andrew N. J., Teichmann, Sarah A., Dougan, Gordon and Liu, Pentao (2016). Single-cell RNA-seq identifies a PD-1hi ILC progenitor and defines its development pathway. Nature, 539 (7627), 102-106. doi: 10.1038/nature20105
2016
Journal Article
Acetylation of the Cd8 Locus by KAT6A Determines Memory T Cell Diversity
Newman, Dane M., Sakaguchi, Shinya, Lun, Aaron, Preston, Simon, Pellegrini, Marc, Khamina, Kseniya, Bergthaler, Andreas, Nutt, Stephen L., Smyth, Gordon K., Voss, Anne K., Thomas, Tim, Ellmeier, Wilfried, Belz, Gabrielle T. and Allan, Rhys S. (2016). Acetylation of the Cd8 Locus by KAT6A Determines Memory T Cell Diversity. Cell Reports, 16 (12), 3311-3321. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2016.08.056
2016
Journal Article
Innate lymphoid cells: models of plasticity for immune homeostasis and rapid responsiveness in protection
Almeida, F. F. and Belz, G. T. (2016). Innate lymphoid cells: models of plasticity for immune homeostasis and rapid responsiveness in protection. Mucosal Immunology, 9 (5), 1103-1112. doi: 10.1038/mi.2016.64
2016
Journal Article
Id2 and E proteins orchestrate the initiation and maintenance of MLL-rearranged acute myeloid leukemia
Ghisi, Margherita, Kats, Lev, Masson, Frederick, Li, Jason, Kratina, Tobias, Vidacs, Eva, Gilan, Omer, Doyle, Maria A., Newbold, Andrea, Bolden, Jessica E., Fairfax, Kirsten A., de Graaf, Carolyn A., Firth, Matthew, Zuber, Johannes, Dickins, Ross A., Corcoran, Lynn M., Dawson, Mark A., Belz, Gabrielle T. and Johnstone, Ricky W. (2016). Id2 and E proteins orchestrate the initiation and maintenance of MLL-rearranged acute myeloid leukemia. Cancer Cell, 30 (1), 59-74. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2016.05.019
2016
Journal Article
Granzyme M has a critical role in providing innate immune protection in ulcerative colitis
Souza-Fonseca-Guimaraes, F., Krasnova, Y., Putoczki, T., Miles, K., MacDonald, K. P., Town, L., Shi, W., Gobe, G. C., McDade, L., Mielke, L. A., Tye, H., Masters, S. L., Belz, G. T., Huntington, N. D., Radford-Smith, G. and Smyth, M. J. (2016). Granzyme M has a critical role in providing innate immune protection in ulcerative colitis. Cell Death and Disease, 7 (7) e2302, e2302-e2302. doi: 10.1038/cddis.2016.215
2016
Journal Article
CIS is a potent checkpoint in NK cell-mediated tumor immunity
Delconte, Rebecca B., Kolesnik, Tatiana B., Dagley, Laura F., Rautela, Jai, Shi, Wei, Putz, Eva M., Stannard, Kimberley, Zhang, Jian-Guo, Teh, Charis, Firth, Matt, Ushiki, Takashi, Andoniou, Christopher E., Degli-Esposti, Mariapia A., Sharp, Phillip P., Sanvitale, Caroline E., Infusini, Giuseppe, Liau, Nicholas P. D., Linossi, Edmond M., Burns, Christopher J., Carotta, Sebastian, Gray, Daniel H. D., Seillet, Cyril, Hutchinson, Dana S., Belz, Gabrielle T., Webb, Andrew I., Alexander, Warren S., Li, Shawn S., Bullock, Alex N., Babon, Jeffery J. ... Huntington, Nicholas D. (2016). CIS is a potent checkpoint in NK cell-mediated tumor immunity. Nature Immunology, 17 (7), 816-824. doi: 10.1038/ni.3470
Funding
Current funding
Supervision
Availability
- Professor Gabrielle Belz is:
- Available for supervision
Before you email them, read our advice on how to contact a supervisor.
Available projects
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Understanding mucosal immunity
The picture of the network governing the mucosal immunity and how the different immune populations interplay is only just emerging, but it is already opening a whole new array of exciting possibilities for immune regulation and immunotherapeutic strategies. Our current projects aim to provide a new dimension to this emerging field in understanding how mucosal epithelial cells interact with immune cells to drive mucosal immunosurveillance, homeostasis and immunity. We have developed a number of new tools to dissect this epithelial immune network and understand its regulation in immunity.
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Delineating long-term protective immunity to pathogen infection
Our work aims to understand how the immune system responds to infections including viruses, bacteria and parasites. We endeavour to elucidate how different types of immune cells develop, and what factors influences their decision to become one type of immune cell or another. Understanding how the body deals with pathogens will give clues about how to enhance protective immunity. Our goal is to discover new therapies that boost our immune system to protect against infection.
Our research focuses on:
- Elucidating the mechanisms responsible for the generation of protective immunity in response to lung and gastrointestinal pathogens including influenza, herpesvirus and intestinal bacterial infections
- How protective immunity breaks down in chronic overwhelming infections
- Identifying factors that can promote host immune responses and potent long-lived protective immunological memory
-
Understanding mucosal immunity
The picture of the network governing the mucosal immunity and how the different immune populations interplay is only just emerging, but it is already opening a whole new array of exciting possibilities for immune regulation and immunotherapeutic strategies. Our current projects aim to provide a new dimension to this emerging field in understanding how mucosal epithelial cells interact with immune cells to drive mucosal immunosurveillance, homeostasis and immunity. We have developed a number of new tools to dissect this epithelial immune network and understand its regulation in immunity.
-
Delineating long-term protective immunity to pathogen infection
Our work aims to understand how the immune system responds to infections including viruses, bacteria and parasites. We endeavour to elucidate how different types of immune cells develop, and what factors influences their decision to become one type of immune cell or another. Understanding how the body deals with pathogens will give clues about how to enhance protective immunity. Our goal is to discover new therapies that boost our immune system to protect against infection.
Our research focuses on:
- Elucidating the mechanisms responsible for the generation of protective immunity in response to lung and gastrointestinal pathogens including influenza, herpesvirus and intestinal bacterial infections
- How protective immunity breaks down in chronic overwhelming infections
- Identifying factors that can promote host immune responses and potent long-lived protective immunological memory
-
Unravelling immune signalling networks in mucosal immunity
Mucosal surfaces are critical interfaces where host-environment interactions occur, and the interplay between epithelial cells and immune components is essential for balancing tolerance and immunity. Disruptions to mucosal barrier integrity have profound consequences, contributing to the onset and progression of numerous diseases. Moreover, mucosal surfaces are key entry points for pathogens, including emerging viral threats, making a robust barrier indispensable for preventing infection. Despite the importance of this barrier, our understanding of how it is regulated and integrates signals from the microbiome to the immune cells is poorly understood.
This exciting opportunity aims to unravel the intricate interactions between immune cells and epithelial tissues, with a focus on understanding their roles in maintaining barrier integrity and immune homeostasis in mucosal environments such as the gut, lungs, and skin. This project will investigate how epithelial cells communicate with innate and adaptive immune cells to modulate responses to microbial, dietary, and environmental stimuli.
Utilizing cutting-edge approaches including advanced imaging, organoid co-culture systems, multiomics, and animal models, the candidate will uncover molecular mechanisms that underpin immune-epithelial cross-talk. The findings will unravel new knowledge that sets the foundation for the development of new strategies for diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease, asthma, and other epithelial barrier disorders.
The Belz Laboratory
The successful candidate will join a dynamic and interdisciplinary research team in a supportive academic environment. Our team is composed of highly collaborative passionate post-doctoral scientists, research assistants and PhD students with diverse backgrounds. We have expertise in state-of the art imaging, multi-dimensional flow cytometry and mucosal immunology. We provide a unique, collaborative environment and opportunity to develop diverse skill-sets and make impactful discoveries.
Frazer Institute at the University of Queensland
The Frazer Institute at the University of Queensland offers a dynamic and collaborative research environment dedicated to advancing biomedical innovation. Situated in Brisbane, a vibrant and rapidly growing hub for science and technology, the Institute provides access to world-class facilities and resources in a stunning subtropical setting.
As a leading research centre, the Frazer Institute fosters interdisciplinary collaboration, bringing together experts in immunology, molecular biology, and translational medicine. Its strategic partnerships with hospitals, biotech industries, and global research networks enable researchers to translate discoveries into real-world applications.
The Institute is equipped with state-of-the-art technologies, including single-cell genomics, high-resolution imaging, organoid platforms, and advanced proteomics. These cutting-edge tools empower researchers to explore complex biological questions with unprecedented precision.
With its emphasis on mentorship, innovation, and impact-driven research, the Frazer Institute offers exceptional opportunities for scientists aiming to contribute to transformative discoveries in health and medicine.
The Frazer Institute is committed to diversity and equal opportunity and the development of emerging researchers at the highest level.
Supervision history
Current supervision
-
Doctor Philosophy
Immune Regulation of Lung Injury: Pathways to Repair, Restoration and Fibrosis
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Dan Chambers
-
Doctor Philosophy
Understanding development of an mRNA vaccine to prevent Group A Streptococcus pharyngeal infection
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Mark Walker
-
Doctor Philosophy
Studying the tumour immune microenvironment in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Arutha Kulasinghe
-
Doctor Philosophy
Understanding Key Epithelial Cells Following Lung Infection
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Fernando Guimaraes
-
Doctor Philosophy
Understanding Key Epithelial Cells Following Lung Infection
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Fernando Guimaraes
-
Doctor Philosophy
Deciphering the protective program of innate and adaptive cells in pathogen infection
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Timothy Wells
-
Doctor Philosophy
High Mobility Group Box Family Member TOX2 in Innate Lymphoid Cell Development and Maintenance
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Timothy Wells
-
Doctor Philosophy
The role of innate cells in shaping the tumour environment.
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Fernando Guimaraes, Dr M. Zeeshan Chaudhry
-
Doctor Philosophy
Understanding development of an mRNA vaccine to prevent Group A Streptococcus pharyngeal infection
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Mark Walker
-
Doctor Philosophy
Innate lymphoid cells in tumour control
Principal Advisor
-
Doctor Philosophy
Understanding immune diversity in skin inflammation
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Kiarash Khosrotehrani, Dr Snehlata Kumari
-
Doctor Philosophy
The Ins and Outs of Endocytosis inhibition: Providing diverse opportunities for treatment of incurable cancers
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Shannon Joseph, Professor Fiona Simpson
-
Doctor Philosophy
Preclinical refinement of a UQ-Moderna vaccine developed to prevent StrepA infection
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Nichaela Harbison-Price, Professor Mark Walker
-
Doctor Philosophy
Development of natural killer cells with enhanced tumoricidal functions using CRISPR homology-directed repair-mediated gene editing
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Allie Lam, Associate Professor Fernando Guimaraes
Completed supervision
Media
Enquiries
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