
Overview
Background
Dwan is an environmental epidemiologist, with a particular interest in children's environmental health. Her current research explores the following:
- Environmentally persistent free radicals, air pollution, and children's lung outcomes
- Maternal exposure to green space, ambient temperature and air pollution and the association with neonatal and child outcomes
- The knowledge of GPs and naturopaths on environmental health issues for preconception care
- Exposures to phthalates and allergic disease
Dwan has a background in public health and nutrition. She is a founder and co-host of the R Peer Group at UQ/QIMR
Availability
- Dr Dwan Vilcins is:
- Available for supervision
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Masters (Coursework) of Public Health, The University of Queensland
- Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland
Research interests
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Environmental exposures and child health
Understanding the links between exposure to environmental hazards—such as air pollution, endocrine disrupting chemicals and environmentally persistent free radicals— and the health of children.
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Green space
The role green space plays in the health and development of children
Works
Search Professor Dwan Vilcins’s works on UQ eSpace
2023
Journal Article
Urban environmental exposures during the first 2000 days of life as a foundation for health across the life-course: a scoping review
McIntyre, Erica, Prior, Jason, Catling, Christine, Legg, Rupert, Vilcins, Dwan, Frawley, Jane, Perry, Clare, Henry, Amanda, Rojas, Christina and Eapen, Valsamma (2023). Urban environmental exposures during the first 2000 days of life as a foundation for health across the life-course: a scoping review. Public Health Research and Practice, 33 (4) e3342334, 1-9. doi: 10.17061/phrp3342334
2023
Journal Article
Effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on infant lung function, wheeze, and respiratory infections in Australian children
Vilcins, Dwan, Blake, Tamara L., Sly, Peter D., Saffery, Richard, Ponsonby, Anne‐Louise, Burgner, David, Tang, Mimi L. K., Reid, Natasha and Barwon Infant Study Investigator Group (2023). Effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on infant lung function, wheeze, and respiratory infections in Australian children. Alcohol: Clinical and Experimental Research, 47 (12), 2278-2287. doi: 10.1111/acer.15205
2023
Conference Publication
A pilot study to determine the impact of prescribed burns on indoor air quality and associated health impacts for residents
Vilcins, Dwan, Lee, Wen Ray, Cormier, Stephania, Lomnicki, Slawo and Sly, Peter David (2023). A pilot study to determine the impact of prescribed burns on indoor air quality and associated health impacts for residents. ISEE 2023: 35th Annual Conference of the International Society of Environmental Epidemiology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, 17-21 September 2023. Research Triangle Park, NC United States: National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences. doi: 10.1289/isee.2023.op-344
2023
Conference Publication
Free radicals by-products of air pollution in Australian households
Lee, Wen Ray, Sly, Peter David, Lomnicki, Slawo, Cormier, Stephania and Vilcins, Dwan (2023). Free radicals by-products of air pollution in Australian households. ISEE 2023: 35th Annual Conference of the International Society of Environmental Epidemiology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, 17-21 September 2023. Research Triangle Park, NC United States: National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences. doi: 10.1289/isee.2023.pk-036
2023
Conference Publication
Environmentally persistent free radicals in household dust: longitudinal and seasonal trends
Vilcins, Dwan, Lee, Wen Ray, Cormier, Stephania, Lomnicki, Slawo and Sly, Peter David (2023). Environmentally persistent free radicals in household dust: longitudinal and seasonal trends. ISEE 2023: 35th Annual Conference of the International Society of Environmental Epidemiology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, 17-21 September 2023. Research Triangle Park, NC United States: National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences. doi: 10.1289/isee.2023.op-345
2023
Conference Publication
The interplay between environmental exposures and COVID-19 risks in the health of children
Vilcins, Dwan (2023). The interplay between environmental exposures and COVID-19 risks in the health of children. ISEE 2023: 35th Annual Conference of the International Society of Environmental Epidemiology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, 17-21 September 2023. Research Triangle Park, NC United States: National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences. doi: 10.1289/isee.2023.sa-123
2023
Journal Article
Secular trends of birthweight in a population of live-born, singletons, without congenital anomalies in Queensland, Australia
Vilcins, Dwan, Baker, Peter, Jagals, Paul and Sly, Peter D. (2023). Secular trends of birthweight in a population of live-born, singletons, without congenital anomalies in Queensland, Australia. Journal of Public Health, 32 (4), 701-711. doi: 10.1007/s10389-023-01841-4
2022
Journal Article
Green space in health research: an overview of common indicators of greenness
Vilcins, Dwan, Sly, Peter D., Scarth, Peter and Mavoa, Suzanne (2022). Green space in health research: an overview of common indicators of greenness. Reviews on Environmental Health, 39 (2), 1-11. doi: 10.1515/reveh-2022-0083
2022
Journal Article
Lead in traditional and complementary medicine: a systematic review
McRae, Angus, Vilcins, Dwan, Le, Hong Huynh Thi Cam, Gorman, Julia, Brune Drisse, Marie Noel, Onyon, Lesley, Sly, Peter D. and Islam, Mohammad Zahirul (2022). Lead in traditional and complementary medicine: a systematic review. Reviews on Environmental Health, 39 (1), 111-120. doi: 10.1515/reveh-2022-0079
2022
Journal Article
Environmental impacts on infectious disease: a literature view of epidemiological evidence
Sly, Peter D., Trottier, Brittany, Ikeda-Araki, Atsuko and Vilcins, Dwan (2022). Environmental impacts on infectious disease: a literature view of epidemiological evidence. Annals of Global Health, 88 (1) 91, 1-9. doi: 10.5334/aogh.3670
2022
Journal Article
Relationships between women's and men's modifiable preconception risks and health behaviors and maternal and offspring health outcomes: an umbrella review
Caut, Cherie, Schoenaker, Danielle, Mcintyre, Erica, Vilcins, Dwan, Gavine, Anna and Steel, Amie (2022). Relationships between women's and men's modifiable preconception risks and health behaviors and maternal and offspring health outcomes: an umbrella review. Seminars in Reproductive Medicine, 40 (3-4), 170-183. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1744257
2021
Journal Article
Climate impacts on air quality and child health and wellbeing: implications for Oceania
Sly, Peter D. and Vilcins, Dwan (2021). Climate impacts on air quality and child health and wellbeing: implications for Oceania. Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 57 (11), 1805-1810. doi: 10.1111/jpc.15650
2021
Journal Article
The association of ambient temperature with extremely preterm births
Vilcins, Dwan, Baker, Peter, Jagals, Paul and Sly, Peter D. (2021). The association of ambient temperature with extremely preterm births. Maternal and Child Health Journal, 25 (10), 1638-1645. doi: 10.1007/s10995-021-03203-6
2021
Journal Article
Early life origins of chronic non-communicable diseases: towards the future
Vilcins, Dwan and Sly, Peter D. (2021). Early life origins of chronic non-communicable diseases: towards the future. Paediatric Respiratory Reviews, 40, 1-2. doi: 10.1016/j.prrv.2021.06.001
2021
Journal Article
Environmental and sociodemographic risk factors associated with environmentally transmitted zoonoses hospitalisations in Queensland, Australia
Cortes-Ramirez, J., Vilcins, D., Jagals, P. and Soares Magalhaes, R. J. (2021). Environmental and sociodemographic risk factors associated with environmentally transmitted zoonoses hospitalisations in Queensland, Australia. One Health, 12 100206, 100206. doi: 10.1016/j.onehlt.2020.100206
2021
Journal Article
Early environmental exposures and life-long risk of chronic non-respiratory disease
Vilcins, Dwan, Cortes-Ramirez, Javier, Currie, Danielle and Preston, Paige (2021). Early environmental exposures and life-long risk of chronic non-respiratory disease. Paediatric Respiratory Reviews, 40, 33-38. doi: 10.1016/j.prrv.2021.05.004
2020
Journal Article
The association of fractional cover, foliage projective cover and biodiversity with birthweight
Vilcins, Dwan, Scarth, Peter, Sly, Peter D., Jagals, Paul, Knibbs, Luke and Baker, Peter (2020). The association of fractional cover, foliage projective cover and biodiversity with birthweight. Science of The Total Environment, 763 143051, 143051. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143051
2020
Journal Article
The effect of hawthorn (Crataegus spp.) on blood pressure: A systematic review
Cloud, Alexa, Vilcins, Dwan and McEwen, Bradley (2020). The effect of hawthorn (Crataegus spp.) on blood pressure: A systematic review. Advances in Integrative Medicine, 7 (3), 167-175. doi: 10.1016/j.aimed.2019.09.002
2020
Conference Publication
Environmental hazards in the preconception period
Vilcins, D (2020). Environmental hazards in the preconception period. 6th World Congress on Public Health 2020 Public Health for the future of humanity: analysis, advocacy and action, Online, 12 – 16 October 2020. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckaa165.854
2020
Journal Article
Association of maternal and social characteristics with age-standardised birthweight
Vilcins, Dwan, Baker, Peter, Jagals, Paul and Sly, Peter D. (2020). Association of maternal and social characteristics with age-standardised birthweight. Journal of Public Health, 30 (2), 373-383. doi: 10.1007/s10389-020-01292-1
Supervision
Availability
- Dr Dwan Vilcins is:
- Available for supervision
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Available projects
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Exploring Green Space, Nature Contact, and Child Health
Urban green space is one of the most promising environmental assets for promoting public health. Evidence is rapidly growing that access to green space and nature contact can support children’s physical and mental wellbeing. Benefits include reduced stress and cortisol levels, increased physical activity, enhanced cognitive development, stronger social cohesion, and exposure to beneficial environmental microbiota. Green space may also buffer harmful exposures such as air pollution and extreme temperatures.
Despite these promising findings, much remains unknown—particularly about how green space influences child health and development, and the mechanisms involved.
This PhD project offers an exciting opportunity to contribute to this emerging field. Using data from a large, longitudinal cohort of Australian children, the candidate will investigate how residential green space and nature-based activities relate to a range of child health outcomes, including physical health, neurodevelopment, and mental wellbeing. Advanced statistical methods, including causal mediation analysis, will be used to explore potential pathways and mechanisms of effect.
We are seeking a motivated PhD student with a background in statistics, epidemiology, environmental health, or public health. Experience with data analysis and a passion for child health and environmental research will be highly valued.
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Exploring the Impact of Air Pollution and Antioxidant-Rich Diets on Child Health
In this project you will explore the effects of air pollution on childhood health and the potential mitigating role of antioxidant-rich diets. This project aims to investigate how early-life exposure to air pollution impacts respiratory health, gut microbiome, lipid profiles, inflammation, and oxidative stress in children up to 10 years of age. We will examine whether diets rich in antioxidants and anti-inflammatory nutrients can modify these effects, providing insights into the biological pathways involved and potential interventions.
We are seeking a highly motivated and dedicated PhD student with a background in environmental health, nutrition, epidemiology, or a related field. The ideal candidate should have strong analytical skills, experience with data analysis, and a keen interest in child health and environmental research.
Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Providing evidence to guide public health messages during bushfire smoke events
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Peter Sly
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Doctor Philosophy
The effects of maternal exposure to heatwaves on adverse pregnancy and birth outcomes in Queensland, Australia.
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Darsy Darssan, Associate Professor Dung Phung
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Doctor Philosophy
A big-data approach to the epidemiology of foodborne and enteric zoonoses in Queensland
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Colleen Lau, Professor Ricardo Soares Magalhaes
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Doctor Philosophy
Maternal exposure to phthalates and allergic disease in children
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Peter Sly
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Doctor Philosophy
Circadian rhythm function, sleep, body composition, and metabolic health in early survivors of childhood brain tumours
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Honey Heussler
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Doctor Philosophy
Impacts of bushfire smoke on the human brain
Associate Advisor
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Doctor Philosophy
Biodiversity and Immune Health
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Dung Phung, Dr Darsy Darssan, Associate Professor Nicholas Osborne
Media
Enquiries
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