
Overview
Background
Research to improve balance and gait in older adults and those with Neurological Disorders.
Impaired postural control, or poor balance, can have devastating effects on the lives of individuals, resulting in falls, dependence, and reduced quality of life. Prof Brauer leads a number of studies to better understand the underlying motor control mechanisms contributing to altered postural control, particularly in populations with neurological disorders or advanced age, and use this information to better develop physiotherapy assessment techniques and rehabilitation strategies. This research has subsequently developed to encompass prevention strategies and the investigation of the cost-effectiveness of intervention, to better facilitate the translation of research evidence into clinical practice.
Current research themes include:
Improving physical activity after stroke
Training dual tasking when walking in people with Parkinson’s Disease.
Community mobility in older adults, particularly in people with Parkinson’s Disease and stroke.
Retraining reaching following stroke, using the SMART Arm device.
The prevention of falls, particularly in hospitals.
Availability
- Professor Sandy Brauer is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Bachelor (Honours), The University of Queensland
- Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland
Works
Search Professor Sandy Brauer’s works on UQ eSpace
2006
Journal Article
Validation and reliability of the Modified Elderly Mobility Scale
Kuys, Suzanne S. and Brauer, Sandra G. (2006). Validation and reliability of the Modified Elderly Mobility Scale. Australasian Journal On Ageing, 25 (3), 140-144. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-6612.2006.00169.x
2006
Conference Publication
Training-induced brain plasticity in stroke survivors with severe and chronic upper limb paresis as revealed with TMS
Brauer, S. G., Barker, R. N. and Carson, R. G. (2006). Training-induced brain plasticity in stroke survivors with severe and chronic upper limb paresis as revealed with TMS. Society for Neuroscience Annual Meeting, Atlanta, Georgia, USA, 14-18 October, 2006. Online: Neuroscience Society.
2006
Conference Publication
Training improves upper limb motor function in chronic stroke survivors with severe paresis
Brauer, S. G., Barker, R. N. and Carson, R. G. (2006). Training improves upper limb motor function in chronic stroke survivors with severe paresis. Society for Neuroscience Annual Meeting, Atlanta, Georgia, USA, 14-18 October, 2006. Online: Society for Neuroscience.
2005
Conference Publication
Differences in sensor-motor function in women aged 20 to 80 years who fail postural stability tasks
Choy, Nancy Low, Brauer, Sandra and Nitz, Jennife C. (2005). Differences in sensor-motor function in women aged 20 to 80 years who fail postural stability tasks. HOBOKEN: WILEY-BLACKWELL.
2005
Journal Article
Is the method of signal analysis and test selection important for measuring standing balance in subjects with persistent whiplash?
Treleaven, Julia, Murison, Robert, Jull, Gwendolen, Lowchoy, Nancy and Brauer, Sandy (2005). Is the method of signal analysis and test selection important for measuring standing balance in subjects with persistent whiplash?. Gait & Posture, 21 (4), 395-402. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2004.04.008
2005
Conference Publication
Does a multifocal exercise program have a positive effect on the perceived health of osteopenic women?
Nitz, J. C., Brauer, S. G., O'Neill, S., Wong, J. and Hourigan, S. R. (2005). Does a multifocal exercise program have a positive effect on the perceived health of osteopenic women?. Health Outcomes 2005: Making a Difference. 11th Annual National Health Outcomes Conference, Canberra ACT, Australia, 17-18 August 2005. Wollongong, Australia: Australian Health Outcomes Collaboration (AHOC).
2005
Journal Article
Somatosensation, circulation and stance balance in elderly dysvascular transtibial amputees
Quai, TM, Brauer, SG and Nitz, JC (2005). Somatosensation, circulation and stance balance in elderly dysvascular transtibial amputees. Clinical Rehabilitation, 19 (6), 668-676. doi: 10.1191/0269215505cr857oa
2005
Journal Article
Upper limb recovery after stroke: The stroke survivors' perspective
Barker, RN and Brauer, SG (2005). Upper limb recovery after stroke: The stroke survivors' perspective. Disability And Rehabilitation, 27 (20), 1213-1223. doi: 10.1080/09638280500075717
2005
Journal Article
Does the type of concurrent task affect preferred and cued gait in people with Parkinson's disease?
Galletly, R and Brauer, SG (2005). Does the type of concurrent task affect preferred and cued gait in people with Parkinson's disease?. Australian Journal of Physiotherapy, 51 (3), 175-180. doi: 10.1016/S0004-9514(05)70024-6
2004
Conference Publication
Determining age-related changes in vestibular function using clinical measures
Choy, Nancy Low, Brauer, Sandra and Nitz, Jennifer (2004). Determining age-related changes in vestibular function using clinical measures. HOBOKEN: WILEY-BLACKWELL.
2004
Journal Article
Simplest tasks have greatest dual task interference with balance in brain injured adults
Brauer, SG, Broome, A, Stone, C, Clewett, S and Herzig, P (2004). Simplest tasks have greatest dual task interference with balance in brain injured adults. Human Movement Science, 23 (3-4), 489-502. doi: 10.1016/j.humov.2004.08.020
2004
Book Chapter
Effects of dual task interference on postural control, movement and physical activity in healthy older people and those with movement disroders
Brauer, S. G. and Morris, M. (2004). Effects of dual task interference on postural control, movement and physical activity in healthy older people and those with movement disroders. Optimizing Exercise and Physical Activity in Older People. (pp. 267-287) edited by M. E. Morris and A.M.M. Schoo. London: Butterworth Heinemann. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-7506-5479-1.50016-9
2004
Journal Article
Hip strategy for balance control in quiet standing is reduced in people with low back pain
Mok, N. W., Brauer, S. G. and Hodges, P. W. (2004). Hip strategy for balance control in quiet standing is reduced in people with low back pain. Spine, 29 (6), E107-E112. doi: 10.1097/01.BRS.0000115134.97854.C9
2003
Conference Publication
The Decline in Balance with Age is More than Strength: What about somato-sensation?
Choy, Nancy Low, Brauer, Sandra and Nitz, Jennifer (2003). The Decline in Balance with Age is More than Strength: What about somato-sensation?. HOBOKEN: WILEY-BLACKWELL.
2003
Journal Article
Changes in postural stability in women aged 20 to 80 years
Low Choy, N., Brauer, S. G. and Nitz, J. C. (2003). Changes in postural stability in women aged 20 to 80 years. The Journals of Gerontology. Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences, 58A (6), 525-530. doi: 10.1093/gerona/58.6.m525
2003
Journal Article
Facilitation of clinician-initated research
Brauer, S. G. (2003). Facilitation of clinician-initated research. Physiotherapy Research International, 8 (3), 3-5. doi: 10.1002/pri.278
2003
Conference Publication
Balance impairment in persons with low back pain
Mok, N.W., Hodges, P. and Brauer, S. G. (2003). Balance impairment in persons with low back pain. 14th International Conference of the World Confederation for Physical Therapy, Barcelona, Spain, 7-12 June, 2003.
2003
Conference Publication
Suboptimal balance strategy in persons with low back pain
Mok, N.W., Hodges, P. and Brauer, S. G. (2003). Suboptimal balance strategy in persons with low back pain. International Society for Postural and Gait Research, Sydney, Australia, 23-27 March, 2003. Sydney:
2002
Journal Article
Differences in postural control and movement performance during goal directed reaching in children with developmental coordination disorder
Johnston, Leanne M., Burns, Yvonne R., Brauer, Sandra G. and Richardson, Carolyn A. (2002). Differences in postural control and movement performance during goal directed reaching in children with developmental coordination disorder. Human Movement Science, 21 (5-6), 583-601. doi: 10.1016/S0167-9457(02)00153-7
2002
Journal Article
The influence of a concurrent cognitive task on the compensatory stepping response to a perturbation in balance-impaired and healthy elders
Brauer, S. G., Woollacott, M. and Shumway-Cook, A. (2002). The influence of a concurrent cognitive task on the compensatory stepping response to a perturbation in balance-impaired and healthy elders. Gait and Posture, 15 (1), 83-93. doi: 10.1016/S0966-6362(01)00163-1
Funding
Current funding
Past funding
Supervision
Availability
- Professor Sandy Brauer is:
- Available for supervision
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Available projects
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Measurement and rehabilitation of the shoulder and upper limb
We are seeking up to two PhD candidates eligible for a UQ Graduate School Scholarship, Australia to undertake a PhD in the area of measurement of upper limb motion and use. The project is part of an Industrial Transformation Training Centre (ITTC) funded by the Australian Research Council (ARC) and led by researchers at Queensland University of Technology and the University of Queensland. The centre aims to advance personalised surgical treatment of joints by integrating computer tools for pre-surgical planning and decision making, computer simulation systems and robot simulators for surgical training. Understanding the effectiveness of these treatments requires assessment and analysis of functional movements in clinical and real-world environments. The successful PhD candidate will use new sensor and/or robotic assessment technologies in conjunction with advanced motion capture systems to record shoulder and upper limb functional movements.
Project areas include:
- developing novel movement & muscle function assessments for the shoulder & upper limb;
- examining functional movements in people with shoulder or upper limb dysfunction or injury;
- developing new wearable & robotic technologies to optimise upper limb functional movement;
- developing new virtual / augmented reality technologies for rehabilitation.
The project requires a background in movement science, biomechanics, biomedical engineering or a related discipline. Experience in 3D motion analysis and electromyography is highly desirable.
The PhD student will be supervised by a team that may include Prof Sandra Brauer, Prof Paul Hodges, Dr Alejandro Melendez-Calderon, Dr Antonio Padilha Lanari Bo, Prof Graham Kerr. The PhD students will work in the labs of the UQ Professors as part of an interdisciplinary team with skills spanning rehabilitation, imaging, neurophysiology, physiology, motor control, biomechanics, and computational modelling. The student will collaborate with other students and researchers at Queensland University of Technology, University of Queensland and Neuroscience Research Aust.
Eligible candidates will be supported to apply for a UQ Graduate School Scholarship that provides a 3-year scholarship (with possible extension for 6 months if required) at a rate of $28,597 p.a. tax free. An additional top up of $8,000 p.a. tax free, will be provided for these projects. Due to international border restrictions, this opportunity is most suitable for onshore applicants.
Essential criteria: An undergraduate degree with first or second class division 1 Honours in movement science, biomechanics, physiotherapy, biomedical engineering, or a related discipline; eligibility for admission to the PhD program at The University of Queensland; knowledge of 3D motion analysis; excellent communication skills (written and verbal) in English.
Desirable criteria: Experience in rehabilitation science; biomechanics, and muscle physiology
Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Implementation and evaluation of a clinician-led stroke Electronic Medical Record (EMR) enhancement
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Andrew Burton-Jones
-
Doctor Philosophy
Postural stability and vestibular function in older adults with hearing loss: the effect of vibrotactile neurofeedback training
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Katrina Williams, Dr Barbra Timmer
-
Doctor Philosophy
Implementation and evaluation of a clinician-led stroke Electronic Medical Record (EMR) enhancement
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Andrew Burton-Jones
-
Doctor Philosophy
Implementation and evaluation of a clinician-led stroke Electronic Medical Record (EMR) enhancement
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Andrew Burton-Jones
-
Doctor Philosophy
Implementation and evaluation of a clinician-led stroke Electronic Medical Record (EMR) enhancement
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Andrew Burton-Jones
-
Doctor Philosophy
Movement behaviours of adults in the inpatient setting
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Sjaan Gomersall
-
Doctor Philosophy
Upper-limb assessment of neuromuscular impariments using robotics and computer vision
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Alejandro Melendez-Calderon
-
Doctor Philosophy
Understanding key components contributing to sustained physical activity and walking after stroke.
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Niru Mahendran
-
Doctor Philosophy
Understanding key components contributing to sustained physical activity and walking after stroke.
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Niru Mahendran
-
Doctor Philosophy
Movement behaviours of adults in the inpatient setting
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Sjaan Gomersall
-
Doctor Philosophy
Movement behaviours of adults in the inpatient setting
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Sjaan Gomersall
-
Doctor Philosophy
Movement behaviours of adults in the inpatient setting
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Sjaan Gomersall
-
Doctor Philosophy
Helping people with stroke return to meaningful and healthy lives early after stroke
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Melanie Hoyle, Dr Niru Mahendran
-
Doctor Philosophy
Hearing aid use, vibrotactile neurofeedback and balance in older adults with hearing impairment
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Barbra Timmer, Associate Professor Wayne Wilson
-
Doctor Philosophy
Understanding and improving community mobility after stroke
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Niru Mahendran
-
Doctor Philosophy
What is the effect of manipulating dose of rehabilitation therapy on recovery post stroke?
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Niru Mahendran
-
Doctor Philosophy
The effect of individualized, vibrotactile neurofeedback training on postural stability in older adults with hearing loss
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Barbra Timmer, Associate Professor Wayne Wilson
Completed supervision
-
2025
Doctor Philosophy
Implementation and evaluation of a clinician-led stroke Electronic Medical Record (EMR) enhancement
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Andrew Burton-Jones
-
2024
Doctor Philosophy
The effect of aerobic exercise on brain derived neurotrophic factor, motor and cognitive function in people post stroke.
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Li-Ann Leow
-
2022
Doctor Philosophy
Exploring the relationship between sensory symptoms, function and participation in people with Multiple Sclerosis
Principal Advisor
-
2022
Doctor Philosophy
Enhancing adherence to falls prevention exercise in older adults with a risk of falling in Singapore
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Anna Hatton, Associate Professor Sjaan Gomersall
-
2021
Doctor Philosophy
Early upper limb rehabilitation after stroke: A study of current upper limb use and the influence of increased upper limb use on post-stroke recovery
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Kate Hayward
-
2019
Doctor Philosophy
Feasibility of creating an enriched environment and subsequent impact on activity levels for stroke patients in an acute stroke unit
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Kate Hayward
-
2018
Doctor Philosophy
An investigation of the pragmatic implementation of weekend rehabilitation services in Australia
Principal Advisor
-
2018
Doctor Philosophy
Exploring Technology for Clinical Applications and Analysis of Factors Associated with Postural Control in Older Adults with Idiopathic Neck Pain
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Julia Treleaven
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2014
Doctor Philosophy
Community ambulation in people with Parkinson's disease
Principal Advisor
-
2013
Doctor Philosophy
The potential for stroke survivors with severe upper limb disability to improve in function during inpatient rehabilitation.
Principal Advisor
-
2009
Doctor Philosophy
The effect of treadmill walking at high intensity during rehabilitation following stroke
Principal Advisor
-
2009
Doctor Philosophy
Postural stability and spinal movement in chronic low back pain
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Paul Hodges
-
2009
Doctor Philosophy
The immediate effect of physical activity on the postural stability of older people
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Andrew Cresswell
-
2006
Doctor Philosophy
MAXIMIZING UPPER LIMB RECOVERY AFTER STROKE
Principal Advisor
-
2025
Doctor Philosophy
Movement behaviours of adults in the inpatient setting
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Sjaan Gomersall
-
2012
Doctor Philosophy
Basal ganglia control of anticipatory postural adjustments: Effects of Parkinson's disease and its treatments
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Paul Hodges
-
2010
Doctor Philosophy
Domiciliary versus centre-based rehabilitation of older community dwellers: Randomised trial with economic evaluation
Associate Advisor
-
2009
Doctor Philosophy
The effect of chest physiotherapy on lung function in preterm infants
Associate Advisor
-
2008
Doctor Philosophy
Sensorimotor Dysfunction in CRPS1 and Stroke: Characterisation, Prediction and Intervention
Associate Advisor
-
2007
Master Philosophy
POSTURAL MUSCLE ACTIVATION TIMING IN CHILDREN WITH AND WITHOUT CEREBRAL PALSY
Associate Advisor
-
2004
Doctor Philosophy
POSTURAL MUSCLE TIMING DURING UPPER-LIMB MOTION IN EIGHT- TO TEN-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN WITH AND WITHOUT DEVELOPMENT COORDINATION DISORDER.
Associate Advisor
Media
Enquiries
Contact Professor Sandy Brauer directly for media enquiries about:
- Balance - physiotherapy
- Brain and movement - physiotherapy
- Gait - physiotherapy
- Motor control
- Motor control - physiotherapy
- Neurology - physiotherapy
- Older adults - falls
- Parkinson`s Disease
- Physiotherapy
- Stroke
- Walk - physiotherapy
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