
Overview
Background
David Evans is an NHMRC Leadership Fellow and Professor of Statistical Genetics at the University of Queensland Institute for Molecular Bioscience. He is a winner of the NHMRC Marshall and Warren Award.
He completed his PhD in Statistical Genetics at the University of Queensland in 2003, before undertaking a four-year post-doctoral fellowship at the Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford where he worked as part of the The International HapMap Consortium and co-led the analysis of four diseases within the first Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium. In 2007 he moved to take up a Senior Lecturer position at the University of Bristol where he led much of the genome-wide association studies work in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC). In 2013 he returned to take up a chair at the University of Queensland whilst continuing to lead an MRC Programme in statistical genetics at the University of Bristol.
His research interests include the genetic mapping of complex traits and diseases (including birthweight and other perinatal traits, osteoporosis, ankylosing spondylitis, sepsis, laterality) and the development of statistical methodologies in genetic epidemiology including approaches for gene mapping, individual risk prediction, causal modelling and dissecting the genetic architecture of complex traits. He has a particular interest in Mendelian randomization and has used it and other causal methods to investigate the Developmental Origins of Health and Disease (DOHaD)- the idea that adverse intrauterine exposures lead to increased risk of disease in later life.
He is Academic Codirector at the NIH funded International Workshop on Statistical Genetics Methods and is faculty on the European Programme in Educational Epidemiology.
He is Associate Editor at the International Journal of Epidemiology and Behavior Genetics journals.
Availability
- Professor David Evans is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Bachelor (Honours), The University of Queensland
- Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland
Research interests
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Mendelian randomization
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Genome-wide association studies
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Causal Modeling
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Developmental Origins of Health and Disease (DOHaD)
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Laterality
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Sepsis
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Osteoporosis
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Ankylosing Spondylitis
Works
Search Professor David Evans’s works on UQ eSpace
2007
Journal Article
Genomewide scans of red cell indices suggest linkage on chromosome 6q23
Iliadou, A., Evans, D. M., Zhu, G., Duffy, D. L., Frazer, I. H., Montgomery, G. W. and Martin, N. G. (2007). Genomewide scans of red cell indices suggest linkage on chromosome 6q23. Journal of Medical Genetics, 44 (1), 24-30. doi: 10.1136/jmg.2006.043521
2006
Journal Article
Genome-wide association: a promising start to a long race
Evans, David M. and Cardon, Lon R. (2006). Genome-wide association: a promising start to a long race. Trends in Genetics, 22 (7), 350-354. doi: 10.1016/j.tig.2006.05.001
2006
Journal Article
Two-stage two-locus models in genome-wide association
Evans D.M., Marchini J., Morris A.P. and Cardon L.R. (2006). Two-stage two-locus models in genome-wide association. PLoS Genetics, 2 (9), 1424-1432. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.0020157
2006
Journal Article
A note on the power to detect transmission distortion in parent-child trios via the transmission disequilibrium test.
Evans D.M., Morris A.P., Cardon L.R. and Sham P.C. (2006). A note on the power to detect transmission distortion in parent-child trios via the transmission disequilibrium test.. Behavior genetics, 36 (6), 947-950. doi: 10.1007/s10519-006-9087-2
2006
Journal Article
Genome-wide scan of IQ finds significant linkage to a quantitative trait locus on 2q
Luciano, M., Wright, M. J., Duffy, D. L., Wainwright, M. A., Zhu, G., Evans, D. M., Geffen, G. M., Montgomery, G. W. and Martin, N. G. (2006). Genome-wide scan of IQ finds significant linkage to a quantitative trait locus on 2q. Behavior Genetics, 36 (1), 45-55. doi: 10.1007/s10519-005-9003-1
2005
Journal Article
A haplotype map of the human genome
Belmont J.W., Boudreau A., Leal S.M., Hardenbol P., Pasternak S., Wheeler D.A., Willis T.D., Yu F., Yang H., Gao Y., Hu H., Hu W., Li C., Lin W., Liu S., Pan H., Tang X., Wang J., Wang W., Yu J., Zhang B., Zhang Q., Zhao H., Zhou J., Barry R., Blumenstiel B., Camargo A., Defelice M., Faggart M. ... Stewart J. (2005). A haplotype map of the human genome. Nature, 437 (7063), 1299-1320. doi: 10.1038/nature04226
2005
Journal Article
Teenage acne is influenced by genetic factors
Evans, D. M., Kirk, K. M., Nyholt, D. R., Novac, C. and Martin, N. G. (2005). Teenage acne is influenced by genetic factors. British Journal of Dermatology, 152 (3), 579-581. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2005.06387.x
2005
Journal Article
A comparison of linkage disequilibrium patterns and estimated population recombination rates across multiple populations
Evans D.M. and Cardon L.R. (2005). A comparison of linkage disequilibrium patterns and estimated population recombination rates across multiple populations. American Journal of Human Genetics, 76 (4), 681-687. doi: 10.1086/429274
2005
Journal Article
Genetically indistinguishable SNPs and their influence on inferring the location of disease-associated variants
Lawrence, Robert, Evans, David M., Morris, Andrew P., Ke, Xiayi, Hunt, Sarah, Paolucci, Marta, Ragoussis, Jiannis, Deloukas, Panos, Bentley, David and Cardon, Lon R. (2005). Genetically indistinguishable SNPs and their influence on inferring the location of disease-associated variants. Genome Research, 15 (11), 1503-1510. doi: 10.1101/gr.4217605
2005
Conference Publication
Prospects and pitfalls in whole genome association studies
Lawrence R.W., Evans D.M. and Cardon L.R. (2005). Prospects and pitfalls in whole genome association studies. Meeting on Genetic Variation and Human Health, London England, Jan, 2005. LONDON: ROYAL SOCIETY. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2005.1689
2004
Journal Article
Genotype prediction using a dense map of SNPs
Evans, David M., Cardon, Lon R. and Morris, Andrew P. (2004). Genotype prediction using a dense map of SNPs. Genetic Epidemiology, 27 (4), 375-384. doi: 10.1002/gepi.20045
2004
Journal Article
Guidelines for genotyping in genomewide linkage studies: single-nucleotide-polymorphism maps versus microsatellite maps
Evans, David M. and Cardon, Lon R. (2004). Guidelines for genotyping in genomewide linkage studies: single-nucleotide-polymorphism maps versus microsatellite maps. American Journal of Human Genetics, 75 (4), 687-692. doi: 10.1086/424696
2004
Journal Article
Major quantitative trait locus for eosinophil count is located on chromosome 2q
Evans, DM, Zhu, G, Duffy, DL, Montgomery, GW, Frazer, IH and Martin, NG (2004). Major quantitative trait locus for eosinophil count is located on chromosome 2q. Journal of Allergy And Clinical Immunology, 114 (4), 826-830. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2004.05.060
2004
Journal Article
A simulation study concerning the effect of varying the residual phenotypic correlation on the power of bivariate quantitative trait loci linkage analysis
Evans, David M. and Duffy, David L. (2004). A simulation study concerning the effect of varying the residual phenotypic correlation on the power of bivariate quantitative trait loci linkage analysis. Behavior Genetics, 34 (2), 135-141. doi: 10.1023/B:BEGE.0000013727.15845.f8
2004
Journal Article
A genome scan for eye color in 502 twin families: Most variation is due to a QTL on chromosome 15q
Zhu, G., Evans, D. M., Duffy, D. L., Montgomery, G. W., Medland, S. E., Gillespie, N. A., Ewen, K. R., Jewell, M., Liew, Y. W., Hayward, N. K., Sturm, R. A., Trent, J. M. and Martin, N. G. (2004). A genome scan for eye color in 502 twin families: Most variation is due to a QTL on chromosome 15q. Twin Research, 7 (2), 197-210. doi: 10.1375/136905204323016186
2004
Journal Article
A major quantitative trait locus for CD4-CD8 ratio is located on chromosome 11
Evans, D. M., Zhu, G., Duffy, D. L., Frazer, I. H., Montgomery, G. W. and Martin, N. G. (2004). A major quantitative trait locus for CD4-CD8 ratio is located on chromosome 11. Genes and Immunity, 5 (7), 548-552. doi: 10.1038/sj.gene.6364126
2004
Journal Article
Multivariate QTL linkage analysis suggests a QTL for platelet count on chromosome 19q
Evans, D. M., Zhu, G., Duffy, D. L., Montgomery, G. W., Frazer, IH and Martin, NG (2004). Multivariate QTL linkage analysis suggests a QTL for platelet count on chromosome 19q. European Journal of Human Genetics, 12 (10), 835-842. doi: 10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201248
2004
Journal Article
Genetic Simplex Modeling of Eysenck's Dimensions of Personality in a Sample of Young Australian Twins
Gillespie, Nathan A., Evans, David E., Wright, Margie M. and Martin, Nicholas G. (2004). Genetic Simplex Modeling of Eysenck's Dimensions of Personality in a Sample of Young Australian Twins. Twin Research, 7 (6), 637-648. doi: 10.1375/1369052042663814
2004
Journal Article
Do the Genetic or Environmental Determinants of Anxiety and Depression Change with Age? A Longitudinal Study of Australian Twins
Gillespie, Nathan A., Kirk, Katherine M., Evans, David M., Heath, Andrew C., Hickie, Ian B. and Martin, Nicholas G. (2004). Do the Genetic or Environmental Determinants of Anxiety and Depression Change with Age? A Longitudinal Study of Australian Twins. Twin Research, 7 (1), 39-53. doi: 10.1375/13690520460741435
2003
Journal Article
A note on including phenotypic information from monozygotic twins in variance components Qtl linkage analysis
Evans D.M. and Medland S.E. (2003). A note on including phenotypic information from monozygotic twins in variance components Qtl linkage analysis. Annals of Human Genetics, 67 (6), 613-617. doi: 10.1046/j.1529-8817.2003.00069.x
Funding
Current funding
Supervision
Availability
- Professor David Evans is:
- Available for supervision
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Available projects
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Sometimes Correlation does Equal Causation: Developing Statistical Methods to Determine Causality Using Genetic Data
There is a well-known mantra that correlation does not necessarily equal causation. This is why randomized controlled trials in which participants are physically randomized into treatment and placebo groups are the gold standard for assessing causality in epidemiological investigations. However, what is less appreciated is that strong evidence for causality can sometimes be obtained using observational data only. In particular, genotypes are randomly transmitted from parents to their offspring independent of the environment and other confounding factors, meaning that genotypes associated with particular traits can be used like natural “randomized controlled trials” to examine whether these traits causally affect risk of disease.
The aim of this PhD project is to develop statistical methods to assess causality using observational data alone. The successful candidate will gain experience across a wide range of advanced statistical genetics methodologies including Mendelian randomization (a way of using genetic variants to investigate putatively causal relationships), structural equation modelling, genome-wide association analysis (GWAS), genetic restricted maximum likelihood (G-REML) analysis of genome-wide data which can be used to partition variation in phenotypes into genetic and environmental sources of variation, and instrumental variables analysis (using natural “experiments” to obtain information on causality from observational data). The candidate will apply the new statistical methods that they develop to large genetically informative datasets like the UK Biobank (500,000 individuals with genome-wide SNP data).
Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Understanding the genetic epidemiology of women's reproductive health
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Gunn-Helen Moen
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Doctor Philosophy
Using genetics to predict drug efficacy and on-target side effects of pharmacological agents
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Glenn King, Associate Professor Sonia Shah
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Doctor Philosophy
Harnessing Genetically Informative Within-Family Research Designs for Deeper Insights into the Intrauterine Developmental Period and Downstream Effects on Offspring Neurodevelopmental Outcomes
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Daniel Hwang, Dr Gunn-Helen Moen
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Doctor Philosophy
Multi-omic Approaches to Understanding Septic Shock
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Daniel Hwang
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Doctor Philosophy
Multi-omic Approaches to Understanding Septic Shock
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Daniel Hwang
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Doctor Philosophy
Developing and Applying Statistical Genetics Methods to Elucidate the Developmental Origins of Health and Disease
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Nicole Warrington
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Doctor Philosophy
Investigating the association between maternal and fetal HLA-KIR genotypes and offspring birth weight
Principal Advisor
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Doctor Philosophy
Using multi-omics approaches to characterise determinants of early growth trajectories and their consequences on later life health
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Honorary Professor Jake Gratten, Dr Nicole Warrington
Completed supervision
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Harnessing Genetically Informative Within-Family Research Designs for Deeper Insights into the Intrauterine Developmental Period and Downstream Effects on Offspring Neurodevelopmental Outcomes
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Daniel Hwang, Dr Gunn-Helen Moen
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Using genetics to investigate the interplay of maternal and fetal factors in pregnancy outcomes
Principal Advisor
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
Using Genetics to Understand the Relationship Between the Intrauterine Environment and Future Offspring Cardiometabolic Risk
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Nicole Warrington
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2019
Doctor Philosophy
Detecting and Quantifying the Effect of Assortative mating and Maternal Effects on Statistical Genetics Analyses
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Nicole Warrington
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Media
Enquiries
Contact Professor David Evans directly for media enquiries about:
- Genetics
- Genome-wide association
- Mendelian randomization
- Twin Studies
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