
Overview
Background
I am a Professor of Linguistics in the School of Languages and Cultures. I am also a Fellow in the Academy for Social Sciences Australia (ASSA), a Fellow of the Australian Academy of Humanities (AAH) and an Australian FulbrightSenior Scholar 2025-2026. I was also the Deputy Director of the UQ node of the ARC Centre of Excellence for the Dynamics of Language which finished in 2022.
Some of my research focuses on language evolution and contact processes across northern Australia where I have worked for the past two decades. In 2021, I won the Eureka Award for Interdisciplinary Scientific Research together with Cassandra Algy, Lindell Bromham and Xia Hua for this work. My new ARC DP Project 'Dingo Lingo' with Myf Turpin and Linda Barwick (U-Syd) is looking at canine words across northern Australia to understand their spread across the continent and their relationship with First Nations Peoples. My interests are also in the relationship between Indigenous Knowledges and Western Science. One place this exploration plays out is in my co-authored book 'Tamarra: A Story of Termites on Gurindji Country' (Hardie Grant, 2023) which won the 2024 Prime Minister's Literary Award for Children's Literature.
I have co-compiled four dictionaries (Gurindji, Bilinarra, Ngarinyman and Mudburra) and two grammars (Bilinarra and Gurindji) and two ethnobiologies (Bilinarra/Gurindji/Malngin and Jingulu/Mudburra). I am also the author of Case-Marking in Contact (Benjamins, 2011), co-author of Understanding Linguistic Fieldwork (Routledge, 2018) and Songs from the Stations (Sydney University Press, 2019) and co-editor of Loss and Renewal: Australian Languages since Colonisation (Mouton, 2016) and Yijarni: True Stories from Gurindji Country (2016, Aboriginal Studies Press). I have also authored over 55 papers on language contact and change in academic volumes and journals. In 2021, I also won the Linguistic Society of America (LSA)'s Kenneth L Hale Award for linguistic fieldwork.
I studied at the University of Queensland between 1995-2001. Between 2001-04, I worked as a community linguist at Diwurruwurru-jaru Aboriginal Corporation facilitating revitalisation programs for Bilinarra and Ngarinyman people. I joined the Aboriginal Child Language project (University of Melbourne) in 2004 as a PhD student. I completed my PhD in 2008 and continued documenting Gurindji, Bilinarra and Gurindji Kriol as a part of the Jaminjungan and Eastern Ngumpin DOBES project, then with my own ELDP grant at the University of Manchester and finally returned to UQ with an ARC APD, DECRA and Future Fellowship. I have also held an ARC DP with Rob Pensalifini which studied contact between Mudburra and Jingulu and Mudburra and Kriol.
Availability
- Professor Felicity Meakins is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Bachelor (Honours) of Arts, The University of Queensland
- Doctor of Philosophy, University of Melbourne
Research interests
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Language documentation, including fieldwork methodology, annotation of corpus data and the structure of reference grammars
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Sociolinguistics, e.g. language ecologies, endangerment and shift, variationalist approaches
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Morphology, particularly morphology in contact
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Australian languages, including Gurindji, Gurindji Kriol, Bilinarra, Ngarinyman and Kriol
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Language contact, particularly mixed languages, creole languages, code-switching and language convergence
Research impacts
First Nations groups want to ensure that their languages, cultures and stories are there for future generations. Australia has the world’s longest continuous collection of cultures, and Indigenous languages are key for the future survival of these cultures in the aftermath of the devastating effects of colonialism. They are shaped by the minds of individual speakers. They encode the social dynamics of groups over time. They support and transmit cultural practices. These languages are vital for ensuring a brighter future for younger Indigenous people.
The aim of my work over the last two decades has been to build interdisciplinary teams of Indigenous community members, students, postdocs, scientists & artists to document highly endangered First Nations languages. This work extends beyond the traditional boundaries of linguistic research to ground projects in the artistic, cultural & land-based practices of First Nations peoples. We have been aiming to make lasting records of these languages and address broader research questions related to human language and cognition.
I have co-authored a number of general audience books with Gurindji co-authors: Kawarla: How to Make a Coolamon (Batchelor Press, 2014), Mayarni-kari Yurrk: More Stories from Gurindji Country (2016, Batchelor Press), Birrka Marnini: Making Things Mudburra (Batchelor Press, 2019), and Karu: Growing up Gurindji (Spinifex Press, 2019). We have also produced a 30 short films for ICTV and NITV, 8 posters of Gurindji sign language and ethnobiological topics. I have also done research for Brenda L Croft's exhibition Still in my mind: Gurindji Location, Experience and Visuality. All of this work has been undertaken in collaboration with Karungkarni Art and Culture Aboriginal Corporation and the Murnkurrumurnkurru rangers.
Works
Search Professor Felicity Meakins’s works on UQ eSpace
2013
Journal Article
Variation in voice onset time in stops in Gurindji Kriol: picture naming and conversational speech
Jones, Caroline and Meakins, Felicity (2013). Variation in voice onset time in stops in Gurindji Kriol: picture naming and conversational speech. Australian Journal of Linguistics, 33 (2), 196-220. doi: 10.1080/07268602.2013.814525
2013
Book Chapter
Mixed languages
Meakins, Felicity (2013). Mixed languages. Contact languages: a comprehensive guide. (pp. 159-228) edited by Peter Bakker and Yaron Matras. Berlin, Germany: De Gruyter Mouton.
2013
Journal Article
How much input is enough? Correlating comprehension and child language input in an endangered language
Meakins, Felicity and Wigglesworth, Gillian (2013). How much input is enough? Correlating comprehension and child language input in an endangered language. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 34 (2), 171-188. doi: 10.1080/01434632.2012.733010
2013
Book Chapter
Gurindji Kriol
Meakins, Felicity (2013). Gurindji Kriol. Contact languages based on languages from Africa, Asia, Australia, and the Americas. (pp. 131-139) edited by Susanne Michaelis, Philippe Maurer, Martin Haspelmath and Magnus Huber. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press.
2012
Journal Article
Which mix? Code-switching or a mixed language: Gurindji Kriol
Meakins, Felicity (2012). Which mix? Code-switching or a mixed language: Gurindji Kriol. Journal of Pidgin and Creole Languages, 27 (1), 105-140. doi: 10.1075/jpcl.27.1.03mea
2012
Journal Article
Typological constraints on verb integration in two Australian mixed languages1,2
Meakins, Felicity and O'Shannessy, Carmel (2012). Typological constraints on verb integration in two Australian mixed languages1,2. Journal of Language Contact, 5 (2), 216-246. doi: 10.1163/19552629-006001001
2012
Book
Bilinarra, Gurindji and Malngin plants and animals: Aboriginal knowledge of flora and fauna from Judbarra/Gregory National Park, Nijburru, Kalkarindji and Daguragu, Northern Australia
Hector, Ivy Kulngari, Jungurra Kalabidi, George, Banjo, Spider, Nangari Ngarnjal Dodd, Topsy, Jangala Wirrba Wavehill, Ronnie, Danbayarri, Dandy, Nanaku Wadrill, Violet, Puntiyarri, Bernard, Bernard Malyik, Ida, Wavehill, Biddy, Morris, Helen, Campbell, Lauren, Meakins, Felicity and Wightmann, Glenn (2012). Bilinarra, Gurindji and Malngin plants and animals: Aboriginal knowledge of flora and fauna from Judbarra/Gregory National Park, Nijburru, Kalkarindji and Daguragu, Northern Australia. Katherine, NT, Australia: Bilinarra, Gurindji and Malngin People; Department of Land Resource Management.
2011
Journal Article
Comparing vowels in Gurindji Kriol and Katherine English: Citation speech data
Jones, Caroline, Meakins, Felicity and Buchan, Heather (2011). Comparing vowels in Gurindji Kriol and Katherine English: Citation speech data. Australian Journal of Linguistics, 31 (3), 305-326. doi: 10.1080/07268602.2011.598629
2011
Journal Article
Borrowing contextual inflection: evidence from northern Australia
Meakins, Felicity (2011). Borrowing contextual inflection: evidence from northern Australia. Morphology, 21 (1), 57-87. doi: 10.1007/s11525-010-9163-4
2011
Journal Article
Spaced out: Inter-generational changes in the expression of spatial relations by Gurindji people
Meakins, Felicity (2011). Spaced out: Inter-generational changes in the expression of spatial relations by Gurindji people. Australian Journal of Linguistics, 31 (1), 43-77. doi: 10.1080/07268602.2011.532857
2010
Journal Article
Ordering arguments about: Word order and discourse motivations in the development and use of the ergative marker in two Australian mixed languages
Meakins, Felicity and O'Shannessy, Carmel (2010). Ordering arguments about: Word order and discourse motivations in the development and use of the ergative marker in two Australian mixed languages. Lingua, 120 (7), 1693-1713. doi: 10.1016/j.lingua.2009.05.013
2010
Book Chapter
The importance of understanding language ecologies for revitalisation
Meakins, Felicity (2010). The importance of understanding language ecologies for revitalisation. Reawakening languages: Theory and practice in the revitalisation of Australia's Indigenous languages. (pp. 225-239) edited by John Hobson, Kevin Lowe, Susan Poetsch and Michael Walsh. Sydney, Australia: Sydney University Press.
2010
Journal Article
The development of asymmetrical serial verb constructions in an Australian mixed language
Meakins, F (2010). The development of asymmetrical serial verb constructions in an Australian mixed language. Linguistic Typology, 14 (1), 1-38. doi: 10.1515/LITY.2010.001
2009
Journal Article
Final Cut Pro: from Apple, Inc
Meakins, Felicity (2009). Final Cut Pro: from Apple, Inc. Journal of Language Documentation and Conservation, 3 (1), 125-130.
2009
Book Chapter
The case of the shifty ergative marker: A pragmatic shift in the ergative marker in one Australian mixed language
Meakins, Felicity (2009). The case of the shifty ergative marker: A pragmatic shift in the ergative marker in one Australian mixed language. The Role of Semantic, Pragmatic, and Discourse Factors in the Development of Case. (pp. 59-91) edited by J. Barddal and S. Chelliah. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: John Benjamins. doi: 10.1075/slcs.108.06mea
2008
Book Chapter
Unravelling languages: Multilingualism and language contact in Kalkaringi
Meakins, Felicity (2008). Unravelling languages: Multilingualism and language contact in Kalkaringi. Children's language and multilingualism: Indigenous language use at home and school. (pp. 283-302) edited by Jane Simpson and Gillian Wigglesworth. London, U.K.: Continuum.
2008
Book Chapter
Land, language and identity: The socio-political origins of Gurindji Kriol
Meakins, Felicity (2008). Land, language and identity: The socio-political origins of Gurindji Kriol. Social lives in language - sociolinguistics and multilingual speech communities : celebrating the work of Gillian Sankoff. (pp. 69-94) edited by Miriam Meyerhoff and Naomi Nagy. Amsterdam, Netherlands: John Benjamins.
2007
Journal Article
Computerized Language Analysis (CLAN) from The CHILDES Project
Meakins, Felicity (2007). Computerized Language Analysis (CLAN) from The CHILDES Project. Journal of Language Documentation and Conservation, 1 (1), 107-112.
2005
Journal Article
Possessing variation: Age and inalienability related variables in the possessive constructions of two Australian mixed languages
Meakins, Felicity and O'Shannessy, Carmel (2005). Possessing variation: Age and inalienability related variables in the possessive constructions of two Australian mixed languages. Monash University Linguistics Papers, 4 (2), 43-63.
2005
Journal Article
Gurindji Kriol: A mixed language emerges from code-switching
McConvell, Patrick and Meakins, Felicity (2005). Gurindji Kriol: A mixed language emerges from code-switching. Australian Journal of Linguistics, 25 (1), 9-30. doi: 10.1080/07268600500110456
Funding
Current funding
Supervision
Availability
- Professor Felicity Meakins is:
- Available for supervision
Before you email them, read our advice on how to contact a supervisor.
Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Paradigm Shift: A Theoretical and Descriptive Study of Mudburra-Kriol Contact
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Rob Pensalfini
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Doctor Philosophy
The Agency of Gumbaynggirr Language as a living form of Indigenous Knowledge: Exploring the Relationships between Gumbaynggirr Community Members and Gumbaynggirr Language as a life positive force for the Well-Being of Language and Community.
Principal Advisor
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Doctor Philosophy
Situating Saibai Language and Cultural archival material within a Cultural Framework
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Morgan Brigg
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Master Philosophy
Reconstructing Gangulu for language revitalisation
Principal Advisor
Completed supervision
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Paradigm Shift: A Theoretical and Descriptive Study of Mudburra-Kriol Contact
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Rob Pensalfini
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
The French influence on the Middle English expression of possession
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Barbara Hanna
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
A Grammatical Description of Warlmanpa, a Ngumpin-Yapa Language Spoken around Tennant Creek (Northern Territory)
Principal Advisor
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2018
Master Philosophy
Nominal and pronominal morphology of Ngardi: A Ngumpin-Yapa language of Western Australia
Principal Advisor
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Developing useful and usable language technologies
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Janet Wiles
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2019
Master Philosophy
Verbal morphology and syntax of Mudburra: An Australian Aboriginal Language of the Northern Territory
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Rob Pensalfini
Media
Enquiries
Contact Professor Felicity Meakins directly for media enquiries about:
- Aboriginal languages
- Language change
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