
Overview
Background
Dr Turpin’s research centres on the clinical/professional reasoning of occupational therapists across the spectrum of experience from new graduates to experts, as well as the subjective experiences of people with disabilities. She specialises in the use of qualitative research methods and uses a variety of qualitative research methods in her own research, as well advising others on these research methods. Dr Turpin has written books and book chapters on occupational therapy models of practice, evidence-based practice, and clinical reasoning, as well as publications on various aspects of people's experience. Dr Turpin has been a teaching and research academic at The University of Queensland for more than 30 years. The connection between theory and practice is central to her research and teaching. As occupational therapists attend to both thinking and experience, they need to use rigorous thinking and a deep understanding of human experience in their practice.
Availability
- Associate Professor Merrill Turpin is:
- Available for supervision
Fields of research
Research interests
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Qualitative Research Methodology
My main interest is in selecting the best qualitative methodologies for addressing the research questions that have been posed. Different methodologies attend to and prioritise certain aspects of phenomena and ways of understanding them. Consequently, choosing appropriate qualitative research methodologies from the plethora of those available is essential for guiding the research in a fruitful direction, but can be difficult. Often researchers become wedded to certain methodologies because they are familiar with them. Having a deep understanding of the ontological and epistemological assumptions underlying a range of qualitative research methodologies, as well as their unique goals and focus, provides the basis for well-reasoned decisions about research methodology.
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Disability - experience and participation
Occupational therapists are concerned with understanding people's experiences of everyday life and promoting their participation in society by identifying and overcoming barriers and building on existing strengths. My research attends to both understanding experience and promoting participation of people with a range of disabilities. Examples include understanding the everyday lives of people experiencing Multiple Sclerosis fatigue and the experiences of and barriers encountered by travellers with vision or mobility impairments.
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Occupational Therapy clinical and professional reasoning
Occupational therapists need to make well-reasoned decisions about the actions they take in practice. My research into the clinical and professional reasoning of occupational therapists has spanned three decades. I have written books, book chapters and journal articles on the occupational therapy practice models that guide occupational therapists in their practice; the process they use when combining disparate information, including research evidence and knowledge of their clients' experiences and circumstances; how they learn to reason as new graduates; and how students learn and can be supported to learn clinical and professional reasoning during their professional practice placements. I also have a sustained commitment to the continued development of the Student Practice Evaluation Form (SPEF, 1997; SPEF-R, 2008, SPEF-R2, 2019), a student professional practice evaluation tool that has consistently been used throughout Australia and in some countries overseas.
Research impacts
Dr Turpin works closely with Queensland Heath regarding supporting the clinical reasoning of occupational therapists with a range of experience. She also works with a range of organisations to use personal and occupational therapy understandings to improve the lives of people with Disabilities.
Works
Search Professor Merrill Turpin’s works on UQ eSpace
2021
Conference Publication
Intentional strengths interviewing: supporting the participation of potentially vulnerable participants in qualitative health research
Crawford, Emma and Turpin, Merrill June (2021). Intentional strengths interviewing: supporting the participation of potentially vulnerable participants in qualitative health research. 20th Annual Thinking Qualitatively Virtual Conference, Virtual, 5-9 July 2021. London, United Kingdom: Sage Publications.
2021
Journal Article
Afflexivity in post-qualitative inquiry: prioritising affect and reflexivity in the evaluation of a health information website
Setchell, Jenny, Olson, Rebecca, Turpin, Merrill, Costa, Nathalia, Barlott, Tim, O’Halloran, Kate, Wigginton, Britta and Hodges, Paul (2021). Afflexivity in post-qualitative inquiry: prioritising affect and reflexivity in the evaluation of a health information website. Health Sociology Review, (3), 1-16. doi: 10.1080/14461242.2021.1976068
2021
Journal Article
The clinical challenges experienced by new graduate occupational therapists: a matrix review
Moir, Elizabeth M. A., Turpin, Merrill J. and Copley, Jodie A. (2021). The clinical challenges experienced by new graduate occupational therapists: a matrix review. Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy, 88 (3), 84174211022880-213. doi: 10.1177/00084174211022880
2021
Book Chapter
Occupational therapy models of practice
Turpin, Merrill and García, Jenniffer (2021). Occupational therapy models of practice. Occupational therapy in Australia: professional and practice issues. (pp. 213-225) edited by Ted Brown, Helen M. Bourke-Taylor, Stephen Isbel, Reinie Cordier and Louise Gustafsson. Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom: Taylor & Francis.
2021
Journal Article
Evidence‐based practice and clinical reasoning in occupational therapy: a cross‐sectional survey in Chile
Garcia, Jenniffer, Copley, Jodie, Turpin, Merrill, Bennett, Sally, McBryde, Catherine and McCosker, Josie Louise (2021). Evidence‐based practice and clinical reasoning in occupational therapy: a cross‐sectional survey in Chile. Australian Occupational Therapy Journal, 68 (2), 169-179. doi: 10.1111/1440-1630.12713
2021
Journal Article
Desiring occupation: theorising the passion, creativity, and social production of everyday life
Barlott, Tim and Turpin, Merrill (2021). Desiring occupation: theorising the passion, creativity, and social production of everyday life. Journal of Occupational Science, 29 (1), 1-11. doi: 10.1080/14427591.2020.1867226
2021
Journal Article
Development of the Student Practice Evaluation Form—Revised (Second Edition) (SPEF‐R2): The first action research cycle
Caine, Anne‐Maree, Copley, Jodie, Turpin, Merrill, Fleming, Jennifer and Herd, Chris (2021). Development of the Student Practice Evaluation Form—Revised (Second Edition) (SPEF‐R2): The first action research cycle. Australian Occupational Therapy Journal, 68 (1) 1440-1630.12702, 21-31. doi: 10.1111/1440-1630.12702
2020
Journal Article
Learning thresholds for early career occupational therapists: a grounded theory of learning-to-practise
Murray, Carolyn M., Edwards, Ian, Jones, Mark and Turpin, Merrill (2020). Learning thresholds for early career occupational therapists: a grounded theory of learning-to-practise. British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 83 (7), 469-482. doi: 10.1177/0308022619876842
Featured
2020
Journal Article
Destabilising social inclusion and recovery, and pursuing 'lines of flight' in the mental health sector: destabilising social inclusion and recovery
Barlott, Tim, Shevellar, Lynda, Turpin, Merrill and Setchell, Jenny (2020). Destabilising social inclusion and recovery, and pursuing 'lines of flight' in the mental health sector: destabilising social inclusion and recovery. Sociology of Health and Illness, 42 (6), 1328-1343. doi: 10.1111/1467-9566.13106
2020
Journal Article
Working with potential tensions in individual’s interactions with online consumer health education about back pain: Findings from a photo-elicitation and observational study
Setchell, Jenny, Turpin, Merrill, Costa, Nathalia and Hodges, Paul (2020). Working with potential tensions in individual’s interactions with online consumer health education about back pain: Findings from a photo-elicitation and observational study. JMIR Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies, 7 (1) e17130, e17130. doi: 10.2196/17130
2019
Journal Article
The meaning of leisure to children and young people with significant physical disabilities: implications for optimising participation
Powrie, Benita, Copley, Jodie, Turpin, Merrill, Ziviani, Jenny and Kolehmainen, Niina (2019). The meaning of leisure to children and young people with significant physical disabilities: implications for optimising participation. British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 83 (2), 030802261987907-77. doi: 10.1177/0308022619879077
2019
Journal Article
The dissident interview: a deterritorializing guerrilla encounter
Barlott, Tim, Shevellar, Lynda, Turpin, Merrill and Setchell, Jenny (2019). The dissident interview: a deterritorializing guerrilla encounter. Qualitative Inquiry, 26 (6), 107780041985904-660. doi: 10.1177/1077800419859041
2019
Journal Article
Learning to interact and interacting to learn: a substantive theory of clinical workplace learning for diverse cohorts
King, Eva, Turpin, Merrill, Green, Wendy and Schull, Daniel (2019). Learning to interact and interacting to learn: a substantive theory of clinical workplace learning for diverse cohorts. Advances in Health Sciences Education, 24 (4), 691-706. doi: 10.1007/s10459-019-09891-8
2019
Journal Article
Am I being understood? Veterinary students' perceptions of the relationship between their language background, communication ability, and clinical learning
King, Eva, Henning, Joerg, Green, Wendy J., Turpin, Merrill J. and Schull, Daniel N. (2019). Am I being understood? Veterinary students' perceptions of the relationship between their language background, communication ability, and clinical learning. Journal of Veterinary Medical Education, 46 (1), 35-44. doi: 10.3138/jvme.0417-057r
2019
Book Chapter
Models of occupational therapy
De Jonge, Desleigh and Turpin, Merrill (2019). Models of occupational therapy. An occupational therapist’s guide to home modification practice. (pp. 41-61) edited by Elizabeth Ainsworth and Desleigh De Jonge. Thorofare, NJ United States: SLACK. doi: 10.4324/9781003525264-3
2019
Book Chapter
Models of occupational therapy
de Jonge, Desleigh and Turpin, Merrill (2019). Models of occupational therapy. An occupational therapists guide to home modification practice. (pp. 41-62) edited by Elizabeth Ainsworth and Desleigh de Jonge. Thorofare, NJ, United States: Slack .
2019
Book Chapter
Learning to use evidence to support decision making
Higgs, Joy and Turpin, Merrill (2019). Learning to use evidence to support decision making. Clinical reasoning in the health professions. (pp. 465-474) edited by Joy Higgs, Gail Jensen, Stephen Loftus and Nicole Christensen. London, United Kingdom: Elsevier.
2018
Book Chapter
Learning professional reasoning in practice through fieldwork
Turpin, Merrill and Hanson, Debra (2018). Learning professional reasoning in practice through fieldwork. Clinical and professional reasoning in occupational therapy. (pp. 439-460) edited by Barbara A. Boyt Schell and John W. Schell. Philadelphia, PA, United States: Wolters Kluwer.
2018
Book Chapter
Interactive reasoning
Turpin, Merrill and Copley, Jodie (2018). Interactive reasoning. Clinical and professional reasoning in occupational therapy. (pp. 245-260) edited by Barbara A. Boyt Schell and John W. Schell. Philadelphia, PA, United States: Wolters Kluwer.
2017
Journal Article
Práctica basada en evidencia en el área pediátrica en Chile, un desafío pendiente
García Rojas, Jenniffer, Copley, Jodie, Turpin, Merrill and Peña Jeldes, Natalia (2017). Práctica basada en evidencia en el área pediátrica en Chile, un desafío pendiente. Revista Chilena de Terapia Ocupacional, 17 (2), 57-68. doi: 10.5354/0719-5346.2017.48086
Funding
Supervision
Availability
- Associate Professor Merrill Turpin is:
- Available for supervision
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Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
The Impact of Community Training on Inclusion of People with Disabilities within the Community.
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Lynda Shevellar
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Doctor Philosophy
Occupational Therapy Practice in Intensive Care Units
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Jennifer Fleming
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Doctor Philosophy
Becoming an effective healthcare practitioner in the NDIS context
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Leander Mitchell, Professor Jodie Copley
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Master Philosophy
Co-designing allied health clinical pathways with frail vascular patients
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Kristiana Ludlow, Associate Professor Jacki Liddle
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Doctor Philosophy
Co-creating inclusive walking and running activities alongside young people with disabilities and their families: Participatory Action Research in a regional Australian community.
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Georgina Clutterbuck
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Doctor Philosophy
Exploration of the use of mental health services among international students in Australia
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Tomomi McAuliffe
Completed supervision
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Adolescent Perspectives of Sharing Responsibility for the Management of Type 1 Diabetes in Secondary School
Principal Advisor
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
Assisting young people with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy and their families to imagine and plan for a meaningful adulthood
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Jodie Copley
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2018
Doctor Philosophy
An Exploration from a Life Course Perspective of the Transition from School for Autistic Young People
Principal Advisor
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2017
Doctor Philosophy
How Mothers Shape the Context of Their Preschool Children's Play: A Grounded Theory
Principal Advisor
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2008
Doctor Philosophy
An Exploration of the Conceptual Meaningfulness of a Protocol for Structuring Clinical Reasoning and Decision Making Related to Upper Limb Hypertonia
Principal Advisor
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2025
Doctor Philosophy
Understanding theory integration in occupational therapy student placements: An educator-focused exploration
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Jodie Copley
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
Promoting User Engagement and Agency in the Assistive Technology Process: A Critical Discourse Analysis
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Lynda Shevellar
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2022
Doctor Philosophy
Building Evidence-based Practice, Research Capacity and a Culture of Research to Support Clinical and Professional Reasoning among Latin American Occupational Therapists.
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Sally Bennett, Professor Jodie Copley
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2022
Doctor Philosophy
The influences that shape new graduate paediatric occupational therapists' experiences of learning to make intervention decisions when working with children and families
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Jodie Copley
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
Cartography of freely-given relationships in mental health
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Lynda Shevellar
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2020
Doctor Philosophy
Learning to interact and interacting to learn: a grounded theory of clinical workplace learning for diverse cohorts.
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Daniel Schull
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2019
Doctor Philosophy
The meaning of leisure participation: perspectives of children and young people with significant physical disabilities
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Jodie Copley
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2017
Master Philosophy
Sources of information used by paediatric occupational therapists in Chile to make clinical decisions.
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Jodie Copley
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
Asylum seekers' experiences in Australia between 2012 and 2014: The Structural-Personal Interaction Process
Associate Advisor
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2013
Doctor Philosophy
Teaching and Learning Professional Reasoning During Paediatric Practice Education
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Jodie Copley
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2010
Master Philosophy
Clinical utility of Chedoke Arm and Hand Activity Inventory: An investigation of its use with adults following stroke in an acute hospital setting
Associate Advisor
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2010
Master Philosophy
Only another mother would understand. Parents experiences of feeding their children with complex medical conditions
Associate Advisor
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2007
Master Philosophy
MOTHERING SCHOOL AGED CHILDREN WITH AND WITHOUT DISABILITIES IN SINGAPORE: THE LIVED EXPERIENCE
Associate Advisor
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2006
Master Philosophy
INDEPENDENT LIVING: THE PERSPECTIVES OF PEOPLE WITH ACQUIRED PHYSICAL IMPAIRMENTS IN THE THAI COMMUNITY
Associate Advisor
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2005
Doctor Philosophy
THE IMPACT OF DRIVING CESSATION ON OLDER PEOPLE: DEVELOPING A FRAMEWORK TO FACILITATE ADJUSTMENT
Associate Advisor
Media
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