Overview
Background
Dr Jian Zeng is a statistical geneticist, NHMRC Emerging Leadership Fellow and Group Leader at the Institute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland. His research uses large-scale genomic data to understand the genetic basis of complex traits and diseases, improve polygenic risk prediction, and identify the genes, cell types and biological processes through which genetic risk acts.
His group develops statistical methods and software tools across four interconnected areas:
- genetic architecture and evolutionary signatures of complex traits;
- polygenic prediction within and across diverse populations;
- fine-mapping of causal genetic variants and genes;
- integration of human genetics with functional and single-cell genomics.
This work addresses major challenges in statistical genetics and precision medicine, including the analysis of whole-genome sequencing data, the reduced accuracy of genetic prediction in underrepresented populations, and the biological interpretation of disease-associated variants. His methods are translated into accessible software used by researchers internationally and are applied to psychiatric, neurological, metabolic and other complex diseases.
Dr Zeng received the IMB Impact Award for Enabling Technology and Method Development in 2021 and the UQ Foundation Research Excellence Award in 2025.
Availability
- Dr Jian Zeng is:
- Available for supervision
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Doctor of Philosophy, University of Iowa
Research interests
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Understanding genetic architecture and evolution of complex traits
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Prediction of polygenic scores of complex traits and diseases
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Mapping causal variants, genes and regulatory elements using multi-omics data
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Integration of population genetics with single-cell genomics
Research impacts
Dr Jian Zeng’s research translates advances in statistical genetics into freely available software that helps researchers worldwide analyse genomic data, improve disease-risk prediction, and identify likely causal variants, genes and cell types. His work supports more accurate and equitable precision medicine by enabling earlier identification of disease risk and a deeper understanding of the biological mechanisms that could guide prevention and therapeutic discovery.
Works
Search Professor Jian Zeng’s works on UQ eSpace
2026
Journal Article
Progress in understanding the biological basis of polygenic disorders
Wray, Naomi R., Lin, Tian, Li, A., de Almeida, Valéria Correia, Ziller, Michael Johannes and Zeng, Jian (2026). Progress in understanding the biological basis of polygenic disorders. Current Opinion in Genetics and Development, 97 102433, 102433. doi: 10.1016/j.gde.2025.102433
2026
Journal Article
Author Correction: Genome-wide fine-mapping improves identification of causal variants (Nature Genetics, (2026), 58, 4, (940-951), 10.1038/s41588-026-02549-3)
Wu, Yang, Zheng, Zhili, Thibaut, Loic, Lin, Tian, Feng, Qian, Cheng, Hao, Yengo, Loic, Goddard, Michael E., Wray, Naomi R., Visscher, Peter M. and Zeng, Jian (2026). Author Correction: Genome-wide fine-mapping improves identification of causal variants (Nature Genetics, (2026), 58, 4, (940-951), 10.1038/s41588-026-02549-3). Nature Genetics, 58 (6), 1446-1446. doi: 10.1038/s41588-026-02627-6
2025
Journal Article
Estimation and mapping of the missing heritability of human phenotypes
Wainschtein, Pierrick, Zhang, Yuanxiang, Schwartzentruber, Jeremy, Kassam, Irfahan, Sidorenko, Julia, Fiziev, Petko P., Wang, Huanwei, McRae, Jeremy, Border, Richard, Zaitlen, Noah, Sankararaman, Sriram, Goddard, Michael E., Zeng, Jian, Visscher, Peter M., Farh, Kyle Kai-How and Yengo, Loic (2025). Estimation and mapping of the missing heritability of human phenotypes. Nature, 649 (8099), 1219-1227. doi: 10.1038/s41586-025-09720-6
2025
Journal Article
Conserved facultative heterochromatin across cell types identify regulatory sequences underpinning cell identity and disease
Sinniah, Enakshi, Mizikovsky, Dalia, Shim, Woo Jun, Chow, Chris Siu Yeung, Souilmi, Yassine, Cheng, Fei-Fei, Zeng, Zhili, Laurie, Jordan, Foster, Matthew, Shah, Sonia, Bodén, Mikael, Zeng, Jian, Llamas, Bastien and Palpant, Nathan J. (2025). Conserved facultative heterochromatin across cell types identify regulatory sequences underpinning cell identity and disease. Nucleic Acids Research, 53 (20) gkaf971, 1-23. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkaf971
2025
Conference Publication
A mixture model approach for correcting systematic measurement errors in sitting height data from UK biobank
Ge, Jieyu, Zeng, Jian, Yengo, Loic and Visscher, Peter (2025). A mixture model approach for correcting systematic measurement errors in sitting height data from UK biobank. 2025 Annual Meeting of the International Genetic Epidemiology Society, Cologne, Germany, 1 - 2 September 2025. Hoboken, NJ, United States: John Wiley & Sons. doi: 10.1002/gepi.70017
2025
Journal Article
Brain–heart–eye axis revealed by multi-organ imaging genetics and proteomics
Zeng, Jian, Aisen, Paul, Rafii, Michael S., Bai, Wenjia, Ferrucci, Luigi, Tian, Ye Ella, Zalesky, Andrew, Boquet-Pujadas, Aleix, Anagnostakis, Filippos, Duggan, Michael R., Joynes, Cassandra M., Toga, Arthur W., Yang, Zhijian, Walker, Keenan A., Davatzikos, Christos and Wen, Junhao (2025). Brain–heart–eye axis revealed by multi-organ imaging genetics and proteomics. Nature Biomedical Engineering, 10 (6), 1171-1193. doi: 10.1038/s41551-025-01506-5
2025
Journal Article
Harnessing functional annotation to improve the accuracy and transferability of polygenic scores
Zeng, Jian and Visscher, Peter M. (2025). Harnessing functional annotation to improve the accuracy and transferability of polygenic scores. Nature Reviews Genetics, 26 (12), 1-2. doi: 10.1038/s41576-025-00893-4
2025
Journal Article
MUTATE: a human genetic atlas of multiorgan artificial intelligence endophenotypes using genome-wide association summary statistics
Boquet-Pujadas, Aleix, Zeng, Jian, Tian, Ye Ella, Yang, Zhijian, Shen, Li, Zalesky, Andrew, Davatzikos, Christos and Wen, Junhao (2025). MUTATE: a human genetic atlas of multiorgan artificial intelligence endophenotypes using genome-wide association summary statistics. Briefings in Bioinformatics, 26 (2) bbaf125, 1-16. doi: 10.1093/bib/bbaf125
2025
Journal Article
Trans-ancestry genome-wide study of depression identifies 697 associations implicating cell types and pharmacotherapies
Adams, Mark J., Streit, Fabian, Meng, Xiangrui, Awasthi, Swapnil, Adey, Brett N., Choi, Karmel W., Chundru, V. Kartik, Coleman, Jonathan R.I., Ferwerda, Bart, Foo, Jerome C., Gerring, Zachary F., Giannakopoulou, Olga, Gupta, Priya, Hall, Alisha S.M., Harder, Arvid, Howard, David M., Hübel, Christopher, Kwong, Alex S.F., Levey, Daniel F., Mitchell, Brittany L. (Major Depressive Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium member), Ni, Guiyan, Ota, Vanessa K., Pain, Oliver, Pathak, Gita A., Schulte, Eva C., Shen, Xueyi, Thorp, Jackson G., Walker, Alicia, Yao, Shuyang ... McIntosh, Andrew M. (2025). Trans-ancestry genome-wide study of depression identifies 697 associations implicating cell types and pharmacotherapies. Cell, 188 (3), 640-652.e9. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2024.12.002
2025
Journal Article
Connecting genomic results for psychiatric disorders to human brain cell types and regions reveals convergence with functional connectivity
Yao, Shuyang, Harder, Arvid, Darki, Fahimeh, Chang, Yu-Wei, Li, Ang, Nikouei, Kasra, Volpe, Giovanni, Lundström, Johan N., Zeng, Jian, Wray, Naomi R., Lu, Yi, Sullivan, Patrick F. and Hjerling-Leffler, Jens (2025). Connecting genomic results for psychiatric disorders to human brain cell types and regions reveals convergence with functional connectivity. Nature Communications, 16 (1) 395, 1-18. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-55611-1
2025
Journal Article
Tracing human trait evolution through integrative genomics and temporal annotations
Zeng, Jian (2025). Tracing human trait evolution through integrative genomics and temporal annotations. Cell Genomics, 5 (2) 100767, 100767-2. doi: 10.1016/j.xgen.2025.100767
2024
Journal Article
DINGO: increasing the power of locus discovery in maternal and fetal genome-wide association studies of perinatal traits
Hwang, Liang-Dar, Cuellar-Partida, Gabriel, Yengo, Loic, Zeng, Jian, Toivonen, Jarkko, Arvas, Mikko, Beaumont, Robin N., Freathy, Rachel M., Moen, Gunn-Helen, Warrington, Nicole M. and Evans, David M. (2024). DINGO: increasing the power of locus discovery in maternal and fetal genome-wide association studies of perinatal traits. Nature Communications, 15 (1) 9255, 1-14. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-53495-9
2024
Conference Publication
Genome-wide Fine-mapping Improves Identification Of Causal Variants
Zeng, Jian, Wu, Yang, Zheng, Zhili, Thibaut, Loic, Goddard, Michael, Wray, Naomi and Visscher, Peter (2024). Genome-wide Fine-mapping Improves Identification Of Causal Variants. World Congress of Psychiatric Genetics WCPG 2024, Singapore, 15-19 October 2024. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier. doi: 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2024.08.037
2024
Journal Article
Brain cell-type shifts in Alzheimer’s disease, autism, and schizophrenia interrogated using methylomics and genetics
Yap, Chloe X., Vo, Daniel D., Heffel, Matthew G., Bhattacharya, Arjun, Wen, Cindy, Yang, Yuanhao, Kemper, Kathryn E., Zeng, Jian, Zheng, Zhili, Zhu, Zhihong, Hannon, Eilis, Vellame, Dorothea Seiler, Franklin, Alice, Caggiano, Christa, Wamsley, Brie, Geschwind, Daniel H., Zaitlen, Noah, Gusev, Alexander, Pasaniuc, Bogdan, Mill, Jonathan, Luo, Chongyuan and Gandal, Michael J. (2024). Brain cell-type shifts in Alzheimer’s disease, autism, and schizophrenia interrogated using methylomics and genetics. Science Advances, 10 (21) adn7655, eadn7655. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.adn7655
2024
Journal Article
Genome-wide analysis in over 1 million individuals of European ancestry yields improved polygenic risk scores for blood pressure traits
Keaton, Jacob M., Kamali, Zoha, Xie, Tian, Vaez, Ahmad, Williams, Ariel, Goleva, Slavina B., Ani, Alireza, Evangelou, Evangelos, Hellwege, Jacklyn N., Yengo, Loic, Young, William J., Traylor, Matthew, Giri, Ayush, Zheng, Zhili, Zeng, Jian, Chasman, Daniel I., Morris, Andrew P., Caulfield, Mark J., Hwang, Shih-Jen, Kooner, Jaspal S., Conen, David, Attia, John R., Morrison, Alanna C., Loos, Ruth J. F., Kristiansson, Kati, Schmidt, Reinhold, Hicks, Andrew A., Pramstaller, Peter P., Nelson, Christopher P. ... ICBP Consortium (2024). Genome-wide analysis in over 1 million individuals of European ancestry yields improved polygenic risk scores for blood pressure traits. Nature Genetics, 56 (5), 1-14. doi: 10.1038/s41588-024-01714-w
2024
Journal Article
Unravelling the complex causal effects of substance use behaviours on common diseases
Xue, Angli, Zhu, Zhihong, Wang, Huanwei, Jiang, Longda, Visscher, Peter M., Zeng, Jian and Yang, Jian (2024). Unravelling the complex causal effects of substance use behaviours on common diseases. Communications Medicine, 4 (1) 43, 1-13. doi: 10.1038/s43856-024-00473-3
2024
Journal Article
HOPX-associated molecular programs control cardiomyocyte cell states underpinning cardiac structure and function
Friedman, Clayton E., Cheetham, Seth W., Negi, Sumedha, Mills, Richard J., Ogawa, Masahito, Redd, Meredith A., Chiu, Han Sheng, Shen, Sophie, Sun, Yuliangzi, Mizikovsky, Dalia, Bouveret, Romaric, Chen, Xiaoli, Voges, Holly K., Paterson, Scott, De Angelis, Jessica E., Andersen, Stacey B., Cao, Yuanzhao, Wu, Yang, Jafrani, Yohaann M.A., Yoon, Sohye, Faulkner, Geoffrey J., Smith, Kelly A., Porrello, Enzo, Harvey, Richard P., Hogan, Benjamin M., Nguyen, Quan, Zeng, Jian, Kikuchi, Kazu, Hudson, James E. and Palpant, Nathan J. (2024). HOPX-associated molecular programs control cardiomyocyte cell states underpinning cardiac structure and function. Developmental Cell, 59 (1), 91-107.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.devcel.2023.11.012
2023
Journal Article
Developing flexible models for genetic evaluations in smallholder crossbred dairy farms
Costilla, R., Zeng, J., Al Kalaldeh, M., Swaminathan, M., Gibson, J.P., Ducrocq, V. and Hayes, B.J. (2023). Developing flexible models for genetic evaluations in smallholder crossbred dairy farms. Journal of Dairy Science, 106 (12), 9125-9135. doi: 10.3168/jds.2022-23135
2023
Journal Article
Learning functional conservation between human and pig to decipher evolutionary mechanisms underlying gene expression and complex traits
Li, Jinghui, Zhao, Tianjing, Guan, Dailu, Pan, Zhangyuan, Bai, Zhonghao, Teng, Jinyan, Zhang, Zhe, Zheng, Zhili, Zeng, Jian, Zhou, Huaijun, Fang, Lingzhao and Cheng, Hao (2023). Learning functional conservation between human and pig to decipher evolutionary mechanisms underlying gene expression and complex traits. Cell Genomics, 3 (10) 100390, 100390. doi: 10.1016/j.xgen.2023.100390
2023
Conference Publication
IDENTIFICATION OF CELL TYPES AND CELLULAR DYNAMICS GENETICALLY ASSOCIATED WITH BRAIN DISORDERS AND COGNITIVE TRAITS
Yao, Shuyang, Harder, Arvid, Darki, Fahimeh, Li, Ang, Zeng, Jian, Nikouei, Kasra, Lundstrom, Johan, Wray, Naomi, Lu, Yi, Sullivan, Patrick and Hjerling-Leffler, Jens (2023). IDENTIFICATION OF CELL TYPES AND CELLULAR DYNAMICS GENETICALLY ASSOCIATED WITH BRAIN DISORDERS AND COGNITIVE TRAITS. World Congress of Psychiatric Genetics (WCPG), Montreal Canada, Oct 10-14, 2023. AMSTERDAM: ELSEVIER. doi: 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2023.08.160
Funding
Current funding
Past funding
Supervision
Availability
- Dr Jian Zeng is:
- Available for supervision
Looking for a supervisor? Read our advice on how to choose a supervisor.
Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Bayesian latent factor models for cross-trait polygenic prediction
Principal Advisor
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Doctor Philosophy
Investigating genetic disease in the zebrafish model
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Peter Visscher
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Doctor Philosophy
Genetic architecture and evolution of complex traits across populations in humans
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Peter Visscher, Professor Naomi Wray, Dr Yuliangzi Sun, Dr Fleur Garton
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Doctor Philosophy
Identify rare and common cell types from single-cell and multi-omics data
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Quan Nguyen
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Doctor Philosophy
Cardiac Genetics to Cardiac Disease
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Amy Hanna, Professor Nathan Palpant
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Doctor Philosophy
Novel methods and data integration to understand the causes of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Allan McRae, Dr Fleur Garton
Completed supervision
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2025
Doctor Philosophy
Integrating GWAS and Molecular QTL Data to Dissect the Genetic Architecture and Improve Polygenic Prediction
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Peter Visscher
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Development and application of statistical methods to identify genes and cell types associated with complex traits
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Naomi Wray
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
The influence of genetic and environmental factors on inter-individual and inter-population variations
Principal Advisor
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2025
Doctor Philosophy
Understanding the pathophysiology of stroke using bioinformatics and statistical genetics
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Asaduzzaman Khan
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
Identification of genetic and modifiable risk factors for complex diseases
Associate Advisor
Media
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