Overview
Background
Professor Hamish McGowan is a Geographer and Professor of Atmospheric and Climate Sciences with research interests in: Local and regional scale windfields in complex terrain, Severe weather (thunderstorms, bushfire meteorology), Earth surface – atmosphere energy and trace gas exchanges, Aeolian dust transport (meteorological controls on wind erosion, dust transport and the impacts on regional and global climate dynamics), Palaeoclimate reconstructions, Mountain meteorology and hydroclimate. He leads the Atmospheric Observations Research Group https://sites.google.com/view/uqaorg/home
Hamish received his PhD from the University of Canterbury in 1995. His research interests are in the fields of:
- Meteorological hazards
- Earth surface - atmosphere interactions and energetics
- The Weather and Climates of Alpine and Mountainous Regions
- Long Range Dust Transport and Climate Impacts
- Climate dynamics
- Palaeoclimate reconstruction
Availability
- Professor Hamish McGowan is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Qualifications
- Bachelor of Science, University of Canterbury
- Masters (Research) of Science, University of Canterbury
- Doctor of Philosophy, University of Canterbury
Research interests
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Earth surface – atmosphere energetics
This field of research investigates Earth surface – atmosphere interactions over complex terrain in marine, coastal, mountain and desert environments. Collectively, this research aims to shed new light on thermodynamic behaviour of the lower atmosphere under different weather patterns, teleconnection variability, and the effects of land use heterogeneity. The research has involved significant collaborations with the Centre for Atmospheric Research, University of Canterbury, NZ; the Byrd Polar Research Centre, Ohio State University; Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, USA and the Geological Survey of Israel. At UQ collaboration has been with the School of Civil Engineering and Advanced Water Management Centre. Notable research in this field has resulted in fundamental advances in understanding of Earth-surface – atmosphere interactions in the McMurdo Dry Valleys (MDV), Antarctica including identification of foehn winds as the cause of air temperature increases > 50°C in 3 to 4 hours. The origin of these winds had remained a mystery since Scott’s exploration of the MDVs almost 100 years ago. On the Great Barrier Reef, Australia, a multi-year investigation that I initiated and led quantified for the first time by direct measurement energy and trace gas fluxes over coral reefs using eddy covariance. Results include first direct measurements of reef-water-atmosphere energy exchanges including during a coral bleaching event, and the first direct measurements of CO2 exchanges. This research has been published widely in journals of the American Meteorological Society and the American Geophysical Union [see: https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JD029830]. Research in this thematic area is expanding further with research initiatives investigating the atmospheric boundary layer energetics of severe thunderstorms and bushfires in eastern Australia. New projects in this area are also seeking to quantify the energy balance of the Australian seasonal snow pack and energy and trace gas exchanges over coral reefs in the Red Sea.
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Climate Variability
Research I lead under this theme focuses on identifying and unpacking the relevant drivers of climate variability and their associated scales of effect, which are used to develop new climate forecasting tools. I have led research that has improved accuracy and confidence of predictions of future climate which has shown for the first time terrestrial impacts in Australia of Northern Hemisphere climate reversals, and confirmed the causes of inter-annual to inter-centennial drought in eastern Australia. Research in this theme area using peat cores from the remote Kimberley of northwest Australia showed El Niño as the likely cause of catastrophe change in Aboriginal culture during the past 6000 years and confirmed that breakdown of deep water circulation in the North Atlantic under a warming world would likely result in severe and devastating drought in eastern Australia. Collaborations in this area have been with researchers in Australia (Griffith University; NSW Office of Environment and Heritage; CSIRO; University of Wollongong; Kimberley Foundation of Australia), and with international researcher partners at the Planetary Science Institute, USA; Oxford of University; Trinity College, Dublin and United States Geological Survey. A very significant applied aspect of this research theme over the past 15 years has been on identifying cause(s) of variability in the hydrometeorology of south-eastern Australia and the application of this knowledge to enhance water management in the catchments of the Snowy Mountains Hydroelectric Scheme, where releases of water underwrite > $3 billion of agricultural product annually. Research in this area has grown significantly and has led to the development of new interannual hydrometeorological forecasting tools. This research involves substantial collaboration with UWA-Perth including co-supervision of PhD candidates.
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Severe Weather
This field of research is focused on thunderstorm and bushfire meteorology in eastern Australia - an ideal natural thunderstorm hotspot, and the bushfire prone states of Queensland, New South Wales and Victoria. It involves substantial collaborations with research partners including the Bureau of Meteorology, NSW Rural Fire Service, Victoria Country Fire Authority and Queensland Fire and Emergency Services. Our team’s severe weather research is distinguished internationally by the innovative application of our portable dual polarised x-band Doppler radar (UQ-XPOL) as highlighted in the invited article by Soderholm et al (2016) [https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-14-00212.1] published in the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. Japanese Radar manufacture Furuno is supporting our group’s R&D in this area providing technical support and software upgrades to enable novel radar scanning patterns to observe storm and smoke plume dynamics. We believe this work will have far-reaching application as we develop mobile radar specifically designed for real-time wildfire observation and nowcasting of pyro-convective plume dynamics and atmosphere-fire ground coupling.
Works
Search Professor Hamish McGowan’s works on UQ eSpace
2005
Journal Article
Estimates of Australian dust flux into New Zealand: Quantifying the eastern Australian dust plume pathway using trace element calibrated 210Pb as a monitor
Marx, S. K., Kamber, B. S. and McGowan, H. A. (2005). Estimates of Australian dust flux into New Zealand: Quantifying the eastern Australian dust plume pathway using trace element calibrated 210Pb as a monitor. Earth And Planetary Science Letters, 239 (3-4), 336-351. doi: 10.1016/j.epsl.2005.09.002
2005
Journal Article
Dust transportation and deposition in a superhumid environment, West Coast, South Island, New Zealand
Marx, S. K. and McGowan, H. A. (2005). Dust transportation and deposition in a superhumid environment, West Coast, South Island, New Zealand. Catena, 59 (2), 147-171. doi: 10.1016/j.catena.2004.06.005
2005
Conference Publication
Field measurement of surface energy exchange and atmospheric boundary layer development over different surface types in Queensland, Australia
Sturman, A. P. and McGowan, H. A. (2005). Field measurement of surface energy exchange and atmospheric boundary layer development over different surface types in Queensland, Australia. Meteorological Society of New Zealand 26th Annual Conference, Wellington, NZ, 23-25 November 2005.
2005
Journal Article
High resolution provenancing of long travelled dust deposited on the Southern Alps, New Zealand
McGowan, H. A., Kamber, B., McTainsh, G. H. and Marx, S. K. (2005). High resolution provenancing of long travelled dust deposited on the Southern Alps, New Zealand. Geomorphology, 69 (1-4), 208-221. doi: 10.1016/j.geomorph.2005.01.005
2005
Conference Publication
Geochemical characterisation of east Australian dusts: A tool for provenance of aeolian sediments from geological archives
Marx, S. K. and McGowan, H. A. (2005). Geochemical characterisation of east Australian dusts: A tool for provenance of aeolian sediments from geological archives. Joint BGRG/BSRG Conference: Drylands - Linking Landscape Processes To Sedimentary Environments, London, 2-4 February, 2005.
2005
Journal Article
Provenance of long-travelled dust determined with ultra-trace-element composition: A pilot study with samples from New Zealand glaciers
Marx, S. K., Kamber, B. S. and McGowan, H. A. (2005). Provenance of long-travelled dust determined with ultra-trace-element composition: A pilot study with samples from New Zealand glaciers. Earth Surface Processes And Landforms, 30 (6), 699-716. doi: 10.1002/esp.1169
2005
Conference Publication
Glacial Lake Victoria: A reappraisal of geomorphic evidence
Neil, D., McGowan, H., Dowideit, G., Speirs, J. and Orwin J. (2005). Glacial Lake Victoria: A reappraisal of geomorphic evidence. Antarctica New Zealand Annual Conference, Christchurch, New Zealand, 4-6 July, 2005.
2005
Conference Publication
Dust as a proxy for climate change: A record of Australian dust deposition in New Zealand during the Holocene
Marx, S. K., McGowan, H. A. and Kamber, B. S. (2005). Dust as a proxy for climate change: A record of Australian dust deposition in New Zealand during the Holocene. Geological Society of New Zealand 50th Anniversary Conference, Kaikoura, New Zealand., 28th November - 1st December 2005.
2005
Journal Article
Enhanced dust deposition by trees recently established on degraded rangeland
McGowan, H and Ledgard, N (2005). Enhanced dust deposition by trees recently established on degraded rangeland. Journal of The Royal Society of New Zealand, 35 (3), 269-277. doi: 10.1080/03014223.2005.9517783
2005
Conference Publication
OSL age constraints on the Victoria Valley Dunes, Antarctica
Dickinson, W. W., Rieser, U. and McGowan, H. (2005). OSL age constraints on the Victoria Valley Dunes, Antarctica. LED 2005: 11th International Conference on Luminescence and Electron Spin Resonance Dating, Cologne, Germany, 24- 29 July, 2005.
2005
Conference Publication
Controls on proglacial suspended sediment transfer patterns in a polar environment, Victoria Valley, Antarctica
Orwin, J. F., McGowan, H. A. and Neil, D. T. (2005). Controls on proglacial suspended sediment transfer patterns in a polar environment, Victoria Valley, Antarctica. 2005 Antarctica New Zealand Conference: Antarctica - Facing the Future, Christchurch, New Zealand, 4-6 July 2005. Christchurch, NZ:
2005
Conference Publication
Long Term Estimates of Australian Dust Flux into New Zealand: The Use of Modern Analogues to Assess the Sensitivity of Dust to Environmental Change Using Trace-Element Calibrated 210Pb as a Monitor
Marx, S. K., Kamber, B. S. and McGowan, H. A. (2005). Long Term Estimates of Australian Dust Flux into New Zealand: The Use of Modern Analogues to Assess the Sensitivity of Dust to Environmental Change Using Trace-Element Calibrated 210Pb as a Monitor. 2nd EGU General Assembly, Vienna Austria, 24-29 April 2005. Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany: European Geophysical Society.
2005
Conference Publication
Denivation features of polar dunes: An earth analogue for morphological indicators of solid water on Mars
McGowan, H. A. and Neil, D. (2005). Denivation features of polar dunes: An earth analogue for morphological indicators of solid water on Mars. 2005 AGU Fall Meeting, San Francisco, CA, U.S.A., 5-9 December 2005. Washington, DC., U.S.A.: American Geophysical Union.
2005
Journal Article
Influence of the 23 October 2002 dust storm on the air quality of four Australian cities
Chan, Y. C., McTainsh, G., Leys, J., McGowan, H. and Tews, K. (2005). Influence of the 23 October 2002 dust storm on the air quality of four Australian cities. Water Air And Soil Pollution, 164 (1-4), 329-348. doi: 10.1007/s11270-005-4009-0
2005
Conference Publication
Palaeoshoreline evidence for glacial megalakes in the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica: Glacial Lake Victoria reappraised
Neil, D., McGowan, H., Dowideit, G., Speirs, J. and Orwin, J. (2005). Palaeoshoreline evidence for glacial megalakes in the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica: Glacial Lake Victoria reappraised. 2005 AGU Fall Meeting, San Francisco, CA, U.S.A., 5–9 December 2005.
2005
Conference Publication
Geochemical "fingerprinting" of a 25 000-year record of aeolian dust deposition: An indicator of continental response to global climate variability
Petherick, L. M. and McGowan, H. A. (2005). Geochemical "fingerprinting" of a 25 000-year record of aeolian dust deposition: An indicator of continental response to global climate variability. Reconstructing Past Climates For Future Prediction: Integrating High-Resolution Palaeo Data For Meaningful Prediction In The Australasian Region, Canberra, A.C.T., Australia, 27-28 June 2005. Canberra, Australia: Australian Academy of Science.
2005
Journal Article
A re-examination of the 1928 trans-Tasman dust transport event
Marx, S. K. and McGowan, H. A. (2005). A re-examination of the 1928 trans-Tasman dust transport event. Weather and Climate, 24, 35-55.
2005
Journal Article
The 23rd October 2002 dust storm in eastern Australia: characteristics and meteorological conditions
McTainsh, G., Chan, Y. C., McGowan, H., Leys, J. and Tews, K. (2005). The 23rd October 2002 dust storm in eastern Australia: characteristics and meteorological conditions. Atmospheric Environment, 39 (7), 1227-1236. doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.10.016
2005
Journal Article
Atmospheric boundary layer development over a narrow coastal plain during onshore flow
McGowan, HA and Sturman, AR (2005). Atmospheric boundary layer development over a narrow coastal plain during onshore flow. Meteorologische Zeitschrift, 14 (1), 3-14. doi: 10.1127/0941-2948/2005/0014-0003
2005
Conference Publication
Atmospheric Trace Element Calibrated 210-Pb as a Monitor of Australian Dust Flux
Marx, S. K., Kamber, B. S. and McGowan, H. A. (2005). Atmospheric Trace Element Calibrated 210-Pb as a Monitor of Australian Dust Flux. 14th AINSE Conference on Nuclear and Complementary Techniques of Analysis & 9th Vacuum Society of Australia Congress, Wellington, New Zealand, 20-22 November 2005.
Funding
Current funding
Past funding
Supervision
Availability
- Professor Hamish McGowan is:
- Available for supervision
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Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Unlocking the environmental archives of the Kimberley's past
Principal Advisor
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Doctor Philosophy
Unlocking the Archives of Australia's Palaeoclimate
Principal Advisor
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Doctor Philosophy
Bushfire Meteorological Hazard Identification by Mobile Weather Radar
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Adrien Guyot
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Doctor Philosophy
Understanding the changing risk of severe thunderstorms by novel stochastic modelling of extreme hail and wind hazards
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Matthew Mason
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Doctor Philosophy
Designing Farming Systems with Whole Farm Models
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Dongxue Zhao, Professor Daniel Rodriguez
Completed supervision
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
Radar-based methods for quantifying hailfall across varied spatial scales in Australia
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Matthew Mason
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
Influence of bushfire on Australian snowpack hydrometeorology within Snow Gum forests
Principal Advisor
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2020
Doctor Philosophy
Bushfire Thunderstorms: Radar Analysis of Fire-Driven Convection in Australia
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Adrien Guyot
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2019
Doctor Philosophy
The surface-atmosphere energetics of a sub-tropical sand island in eastern Australia
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Emeritus Professor David Lockington
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2018
Doctor Philosophy
Unlocking the Kimberley's past: The applicability of organic spring deposits for reconstructing late Quaternary climatic and environmental change
Principal Advisor
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
A synoptic climatology of inflow-generating precipitation for the Snowy Mountains, south-eastern Australia
Principal Advisor
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2014
Doctor Philosophy
Quantification of Evaporation from a Small Subtropical Water Storage using Eddy Covariance, Scintillometry and Modelling Techniques
Principal Advisor
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2013
Doctor Philosophy
Exploring the Significance of Aerosol on Cloud Development and Rainfall in South-east Queensland
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Stuart Phinn
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2013
Doctor Philosophy
The Micrometeorology of a Coral Reef: Heron Reef, Australia
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Stuart Phinn
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2012
Doctor Philosophy
The Termination of the Last Glacial Stage in eastern Australia: A High Resolution, Multiproxy Analysis
Principal Advisor
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2007
Doctor Philosophy
A HOLOCENE RECORD OF TRANS-TASMAN DUST TRANSPORT: QUANTIFYING DUST EMISSIONS FROM EASTERN AUSTRALIA USING GEOCHEMICAL PROXIES
Principal Advisor
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2006
Master Philosophy
A 25000 YEAR RECORD OF AEOLIAN SEDIMENTATION FROM EASTERN AUSTRALIA: A PROXY FOR CLIMATE VARIABILITY
Principal Advisor
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2008
Doctor Philosophy
Modelling Land Susceptibility to Wind Erosion in Western Queensland, Australia
Joint Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Stuart Phinn
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
The fate of atmospheric metal pollutants in the landscape, Snowy Mountains, south-eastern Australia
Associate Advisor
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2004
Doctor Philosophy
CLIMATE IMPACTS OF AUSTRALIAN LAND COVER CHANGE
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Stuart Phinn
Media
Enquiries
Contact Professor Hamish McGowan directly for media enquiries about:
- Climate change and variability
- Climatology
- Coastal meteorology
- Dust storms
- Hydrometeorology
- Weather
- Wind erosion
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