
Overview
Background
Michael Noad graduated with a Bachelor of Veterinary Science from UQ in 1990. After working primarily as a small animal vet in Queensland and the UK, Mike returned to Australia to undertake a PhD in humpback whale acoustic behaviour at the University of Sydney in 1995. In 2002, after finishing his PhD, Mike became a postdoctoral fellow in the School of Integraitve Biology at UQ. In 2003 he was employed as a lecturer in the School of Veterinary Science. He is currently a professor at UQ, dividing his time between veterinary science, where he teaches anatomy, and marine science, the focus of his research. In 2019 he became the Academic Director of the Moreton Bay Research Station, and in 2022 the Director of the Centre for Marine Science while still retaining a substantive apointment in the School of Veterinary Science.
Research:
The key areas of Mike's research are the effects of anthopogenic underwater noise on whales, the evolution and function of humpback whale song, social learning and culture in animals, and marine mammal population ecology. With regards to the effects of anthropogenic underwater noise on whales, there is currently a great deal of concern about how anthropogenic noise such as military sonar, oil and gas exploration activity and commercial shipping traffic, may adversely affect marine mammals. Mike has been involved in several large collaborative projects in this area, the largest being BRAHSS where the team studied the behavioural changes of humpback whales in response to powerful seismic airguns. His work on the evolution and function of humpback whale song is focused on how the animals themselves use sound to communicate. The songs of these whales is one of the most complex acoustic displays of any animal known. The songs are not static, but constantly change, and although the songs are almost certainly used as a sexual signal, the changing nature of the song makes understanding how this works challenging. His work on social learning and culture in animals also involves humpback whale songs, but focuses on how the whales learn the songs from each other, both within and between populations. As the patterns are usually unique to a population but can be transmitted over time to other populations, humpback song is the most extreme example of a vocal cultural trait in any species as well as an excellent model for studying social learning, the process whereby the whales perceive and learn new songs. Mike's last research area is marine mammal population ecology, and the primary project is the population ecology of the east Australian humpback whales. This population was almost completely extirpated in the early 1960s through hunting, but has since undergone a rapid recovery. Its long term trajectory, however, is uncertain due to a number of factors including possibly overshooting the natural carrying capacity of the population, and climate change.
Availability
- Professor Michael Noad is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Doctor of Philosophy, University of Sydney
Research interests
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Social learning in whales
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Population ecology of the eastern Australian humpback whales
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Impacts of noise on marine mammals
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Function and evolution of the songs of humpback whales
Research impacts
Mike's research has had impact in several areas including informing the oil and gas industry on the impacts of oil and gas exploration activities on humpback whales, documenting the recovery of the east Australian humpback whale population which was used by the Australian government to help end whaling in the Antarctic, and showing that animal cultures are important and should be considered as a criterion for conservation in addition to more usual genetic-based criteria.
Works
Search Professor Michael Noad’s works on UQ eSpace
2007
Conference Publication
Variation in humpback whale song within a social context
Smith, J., Goldizen, A., Dunlop, R., Cato, D. and Noad, M. (2007). Variation in humpback whale song within a social context. 17th Biennial Conference of the Society for Marine Mammology, Cape Town, South Africa, 29 November - 3 December, 2007. Abstracts of the 17th Biennial Conference of the Society for Marine Mammology.
2007
Conference Publication
Using time synchronized low power autonomous recorders for marine mammal acoustic localization
Thode A.M., Burgess W.C., Tiemann C., Gerstoft P., Straley J., O'Connell V. and Noad M. (2007). Using time synchronized low power autonomous recorders for marine mammal acoustic localization. 4th International Conference on Bio-Acoustics 2007, Loughborough, April 10, 2007-April 12, 2007.
2007
Journal Article
Using group learning to promote integration and cooperative learning between Asian and Australian second-year Veterinary Science students
Mills, P.C., Woodall, P.F., Bellingham, M.C., Noad, M.J. and Lloyd, S. (2007). Using group learning to promote integration and cooperative learning between Asian and Australian second-year Veterinary Science students. Journal of Veterinary Medical Education, 34 (3), 350-355. doi: 10.3138/jvme.34.3.350
2007
Conference Publication
Comparisons of acoustic behaviour between wild provisioned and wild unprovisioned bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops aduncus) in Moreton Bay, Australia
Rekdahl, M. L., Noad, M. J., Dunlop, R. A. and Goldzien, A. (2007). Comparisons of acoustic behaviour between wild provisioned and wild unprovisioned bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops aduncus) in Moreton Bay, Australia. 17th Biennial Conference on the Biology of Marine Mammals, Cape Town International Convention Centre (CTICC), Cape Town, South Africa, 29 November - 3 December, 2007. Society for Marine Mammalogy.
2007
Conference Publication
The acoustic behaviour of provisioned and non-provisioned bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops aduncus) in Moreton Bay, Australia
Rekdahl, M. L., Noad, M. J., Dunlop, R. A. and Goldizen, A. (2007). The acoustic behaviour of provisioned and non-provisioned bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops aduncus) in Moreton Bay, Australia. 17th Biennial Meeting of the Society for Marine Mammalogy, Cape Town, South Africa, 29 November- 3 December 2007.
2007
Conference Publication
Dynamic shifts in humpback whale song in the South Pacific Ocean
Ellen Garland, Baker, C.S., Cato, D., Constantine, R., Donoghue, M., Carrigue, A., Goldizen, Anne W., Hauser, N., Mattila, D., Poole, M., Robbins, J. and Noad, M.J. (2007). Dynamic shifts in humpback whale song in the South Pacific Ocean. 17th Biennial Conf. on the Biology of Marine Mammals, Cape Town, South Africa, 29 November - 3 December 2007. South Africa: Beta Products cc.
2006
Book Chapter
Matched-field processing of humpback whale song off eastern Australia
Thode, Aaron, Gerstoft, Peter, Guerra, Melani, Stokes, M. Dale, Noad, Michael and Cato, Douglas C. (2006). Matched-field processing of humpback whale song off eastern Australia. Acoustic Sensing Techniques for the Shallow Water Environment: Inversion Methods and Experiments. (pp. 303-307) Springer Netherlands. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4020-4386-4-23
2006
Conference Publication
The east Australian humpback whales population E1
Noad, Michael J. (2006). The east Australian humpback whales population E1. IWC sub-committee for the comprehensive assessment of Southern Hemisphere humpback whales, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia, 4-7 April, 2006. Cambridge , United Kingdom: International Whaling Commission.
2006
Conference Publication
Acoustic and tracking techniques in the humpback whale acoustic collaboration (HARC)
Cato, D. H., Noad, M. J., Stokes, D., Kniest, E., Biassoni, N., Miller, P. and Deane, G. B. (2006). Acoustic and tracking techniques in the humpback whale acoustic collaboration (HARC). Underwater Acoustic Measurements: Technologies & Results: 2nd International Conference & Exhibation, Heraklion, Crete, Greece, 28 June-1 July, 2005.
2006
Conference Publication
Look who's talking: Social communication in migrating humpback whales
Dunlop, Rebecca A., Noad, Michael J., Cato, Douglas H. and Stokes, M. Dale (2006). Look who's talking: Social communication in migrating humpback whales. Fourth Joint Meeting of the Acoustical Society of America and the Acoustical Society of Japan, Hawaii, United States, 28 November - 2 December 2006. Lancaster, Pa., U.S.: American Institute of Physics. doi: 10.1121/1.4776866
2006
Conference Publication
Passive acoustics for monitoring marine animals progress and challenges
Cato, D., McCauley, R., Rogers, T. and Noad, M. (2006). Passive acoustics for monitoring marine animals progress and challenges. Australian Acoustical Society Conference, Christchurch, New Zealand, 20-22 November, 2006. Castlemaine, Vic. ; Auckland, N.Z.: Published jointly by the Australian and New Zealand Acoustical Societies.
2006
Conference Publication
Matched-field processing of humpback whale song off eastern Australia
Thode, Aaron, Gerstoft, Peter, Guerra, Melania, Stokes, Dale, Noad, Michael and Cato, Douglas C. (2006). Matched-field processing of humpback whale song off eastern Australia. 2nd Workshop on Experimental Acoustic Inversion Techniques for Assessment of the Shallow Water Environment, Ischia Italy, Jun 28-30, 2004. DORDRECHT: SPRINGER. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4020-4386-4_23
2006
Journal Article
A portable matched-field processing system using passive acoustic time synchronization
Thode, M., Gerstoft,, Burgess, C., Sabra, G., Guerra,, Stokes, Dale, Noad, M J and Cato, H. (2006). A portable matched-field processing system using passive acoustic time synchronization. IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 31 (3), 696-710. doi: 10.1109/JOE.2006.880431
2006
Conference Publication
The Humpback Whale acoustic research collaboration studies on the use of sound by humpback whales
Noad, Michael J., Dunlop, Rebecca A., Cato, Douglas H., Stokes, M. Dale, Miller, Patrick and Biassoni, Nicoletta (2006). The Humpback Whale acoustic research collaboration studies on the use of sound by humpback whales. Fourth Joint Meeting of the Acoustical Society of America and the Acoustical Society of Japan, Hawaii, 28 November - 2 December 2006. Lancaster, Pa.: American Institute of Physics. doi: 10.1121/1.4786573
2006
Journal Article
Imitating the neighbours: vocal dialect matching in a mimic-model system
Putland, D. A., Nicholls, J. A., Noad, M. J. and Goldizen, A. W. (2006). Imitating the neighbours: vocal dialect matching in a mimic-model system. Biology Letters, 2 (3), 367-370. doi: 10.1098/rsbl.2006.0502
2006
Conference Publication
Whales and dolphins: Icons of tourism or victims of development?
Noad, Michael J. (2006). Whales and dolphins: Icons of tourism or victims of development?. Australian Conference of Planning and Environment Courts and Tribunals, Kingfisher Bay Resort, Fraser Is, Qld, 13-16 September, 2006.
2006
Conference Publication
A combined visual and acoustic survey of humpback whales and other cetaceans of Samoa
Noad, M. J., Paton, D. A., Gibbs, N. J. and Childerhouse, S. J. (2006). A combined visual and acoustic survey of humpback whales and other cetaceans of Samoa. International Whaling Commission sub-committee for the assessment of Southern Hemisphere humpback whales, Hobart, Australia, 4-7 April, 2006.
2006
Conference Publication
Humpback Whale Acoustic Research Collaboration studies on the use of sound by humpback whales.
Cato, D.H., Noad, M. J., Stokes, M. D., Dunlop, R. A., Smith, J., Miller, P. J., Biassoni, N., Kniest, H., Noad, J, Thode, A. and Deane, G.B. (2006). Humpback Whale Acoustic Research Collaboration studies on the use of sound by humpback whales.. 151st Meeting of the Acoustical Society of America, Providence, RI, 5-9 June 2006.
2006
Conference Publication
Humpback whale social sounds: Sources levels and response to playback
Noad, M J, Dunlop, R A, Cato, H., Stokes, D, Miller, P. and Biassoni, N. (2006). Humpback whale social sounds: Sources levels and response to playback. Fourth Joint Meeting of the Acoustical Society of America and the Acoustical Society of Japan, Hawaii, 28 November - 2 December 2006. US: American Institute of Physics. doi: 10.1121/1.4787051
2006
Conference Publication
Absolute and relative abundance estimates of Australian east coast humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae)
Noad, M. J., Paton, D. A. and Cato, D. H. (2006). Absolute and relative abundance estimates of Australian east coast humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae). International Whaling Commission sub-committee for the assessment of Southern Hemisphere humpback whales, Hobart, Australia, 4-7 April, 2006.
Funding
Current funding
Supervision
Availability
- Professor Michael Noad is:
- Available for supervision
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Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Social learning in humpback whales: song learning rates and patterns
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Rebecca Dunlop
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Doctor Philosophy
Social learning in humpback whales: song learning rates and patterns
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Rebecca Dunlop
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Doctor Philosophy
Developing a reliable acoustic deterrent to mitigate humpback whale entanglements
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Rebecca Dunlop
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Doctor Philosophy
The vocal response of humpback whales to anthropogenic noise and changes in their communication space
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Rebecca Dunlop
Completed supervision
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
Long-term social dynamics of Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops aduncus) in Moreton Bay, eastern Australia
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Rebecca Dunlop
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
Signature whistle stereotypy and variability in the acoustic repertoire of Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops aduncus)
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Rebecca Dunlop
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2020
Doctor Philosophy
The effects of noise on the vocal behaviour of singing humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae)
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Rebecca Dunlop
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2018
Doctor Philosophy
Fine-scale song exchange in two neighbouring populations of humpback whales
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Rebecca Dunlop
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
The Simple and Complex Phrase Types of Humpback Whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) Song
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Rebecca Dunlop
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2013
Doctor Philosophy
Humpback whale vocal communication: Use and stability of social calls and revolutions in the songs of east Australian whales
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Rebecca Dunlop
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2011
Doctor Philosophy
Cultural transmission of humpback whale song and metapopulation structure in the western and central South Pacific Ocean
Principal Advisor
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2010
Doctor Philosophy
Song function in humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae): the use of song in the social interactions of singers on migration
Principal Advisor
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
Understanding the population health of the eastern Australian humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae)
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Lee McMichael, Associate Professor Rebecca Dunlop
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2022
Doctor Philosophy
Respiratory Behaviour in Migrating Lactating Humpback Whales
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Rebecca Dunlop
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2022
Doctor Philosophy
Flexible Information Within the Communication Signals of Wild, Provisioned Indo-Pacific Bottlenose Dolphins
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Rebecca Dunlop
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
Flexible Information in the Social Sounds of Humpback Whales
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Rebecca Dunlop
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2020
Doctor Philosophy
Acoustic communication of female-calf humpback whales during migration
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Rebecca Dunlop
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2014
Doctor Philosophy
The feeding behaviour of humpback whales while on migration: methods, driving factors and its importance to whale ecology
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Rebecca Dunlop
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2014
Doctor Philosophy
The behaviour of humpback whales: an analysis of the social and environmental context variables affecting their behaviour on migration
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Simone Blomberg, Associate Professor Rebecca Dunlop
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2012
Doctor Philosophy
Fine-Scale Population Structure of Indo-Pacific Bottlenose Dolphins, Tursiops aduncus, in Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Janet Lanyon
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2009
Doctor Philosophy
The ecology of the leopard shark Stegostoma fasciatum
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Janet Lanyon
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2007
Master Philosophy
VARIATION IN GREAT CALL STRUCTURE OF HYBRID GIBBINS IN CENTRAL BORNEO
Associate Advisor
Media
Enquiries
Contact Professor Michael Noad directly for media enquiries about:
- Acoustics - whales/dolphins
- Communication - dolphins
- Communication - whales
- Dolphins - acoustics
- Dolphins - communication
- Dolphins - ecology
- Ecology - dolphins
- Ecology - whales
- Song - whales
- Whales - acoustics and communication
- Whales - Australian humpback
- Whales - ecology
- Whales - effects of anthropogenic noise
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