
Overview
Background
My research interests include causes and detectability of extinction and decline, conservation ecology of threatened and declining marsupials (especially dasyurids and macropods), and tropical mammals, evolutionary ecology, mating systems and life history evolution, especially associations between life histories and seasonality, climate and sexual selection.
My long-term interest in conservation and evolutionary ecology of carnivorous marsupials started at The University of Sydney, where I was an Honours student of Chris Dickman. I did a PhD on ecology of bridled nailtail wallabies at The University of Queensland with Craig Moritz and Anne Goldizen. My research fellowships and programmes since then have investigated ecology and evolution of mammals: a Royal Society fellowship at the University of Aberdeen with Xavier Lambin, an ARC APD fellowship at ANU with Andrew Cockburn, and an ARF fellowship, and a Future Fellowship and UQ Fellowship at The University of Queensland School of Biological Sciences.
I have worked in state environment agencies and the Australian Museum at times before joining UQ in 2007. I am co-chair of the IUCN Marsupial and Monotreme Specialist Group (with Professor John Woinarski), chair of the Australasian Mammal Taxonomy Consortium (affiliated with the Australian Mammal Society), and winner of the 2020 ESA Australian Ecology Research Award.
History:
Principal Research Fellow / Deputy Academic Director UQ Hidden Vale Research Station/ Associate Professor, School of the Environment / Centre for Biodiversity and Conservation Science, UQ. Jan 2022-
UQ Fellow, School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland. Conservation and life history evolution of mammals in Australia and Melanesia. January 2016 – December 2018.
ARC Future Fellow / Senior Lecturer, School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland. Life history evolution, extinction and conservation ecology of carnivorous marsupials. January 2012 – December 2015.
ARC Australian Research Fellow, School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland. Causes of animal extinction and rediscovery, detection of extinction and trajectories of decline in mammals with respect to the spread of invasive predators. January 2007 – December 2011.
Natural Heritage Trust, federal Department of Environment and Heritage, Canberra. Collating published data on threats to nationally endangered vertebrates under the EPBC Act, for the Species Profiles And Threats database. Part time, January- December 2006.
ARC Postdoctoral Fellow, Division of Botany and Zoology, Australian National University, Canberra. Testing hypotheses to explain the evolution of polyandry, using antechinuses. April 2002 to February 2006 (maternity leave December 2004 – October 2005).
Royal Society Postdoctoral fellow, Department of Zoology, University of Aberdeen. Behavioural mechanisms of density-dependent immigration and implications for population dynamics in the water vole. Jan 2000 - April 2001 (maternity leave April 2001 – April 2002).
Postdoctoral Research Associate, Department of Zoology and Entomology, University of Queensland. Ecological correlates of marsupial life histories, behaviour and social organisation. 1999 - 2000.
PhD. The Department of Zoology and Entomology, University of Queensland, supervised by Professor Craig Moritz and Dr Anne Goldizen: Behavioural ecology and demography of the bridled nailtail wallaby, Onychogalea fraenata 1994 - 1998.
Availability
- Associate Professor Diana Fisher is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Qualifications
- Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland
Research interests
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Mammal ecology
Population ecology & biogeography of mammals, especially in Australia & Melanesia. Life history evolution of animals: drivers and mechanisms. Causes and detectability of extinction. Conservation ecology of threatened and declining marsupials, bats, tropical mammals. Evolutionary ecology of mammals: sexual selection, mating systems, life histories Behavioural ecology of mammals: social organisation and maternal care strategies.
Research impacts
Co-chair Australian Marsupial and Monotreme Specialist Group of the IUCN Species Survival Commission 2019-Australian Marsupial and Monotreme Specialist Group
Australian Mammal Taxonomy Consortium Chair 2023- Australian Mammal Taxonomy Consortium
Australian Ecology Research Award (AERA) 2020. Australian Ecology Research Award
Senior Editor, Cambridge University Press Journal Prisms: Extinction 2021- Cambridge Prisms Extinction
Member of the ARC College of Experts 2019-2021
Associate Editor of Methods in Ecology and Evolution 2013-
Associate Editor of Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B 2015-2021.
Media:
The Conversation AMTC checklist of Australian mammals
How the AMTC is contributing to conservation
The Conversation evolution of semelparity in male Antechinus
Works
Search Professor Diana Fisher’s works on UQ eSpace
2018
Journal Article
Quantifying extinction risk and forecasting the number of impending Australian bird and mammal extinctions
Geyle, Hayley M., Woinarski, John C.Z., Baker, G. Barry, Dickman, Chris R., Dutson, Guy, Fisher, Diana O., Ford, Hugh, Holdsworth, Mark, Jones, Menna E., Kutt, Alex, Legge, Sarah, Leiper, Ian, Loyn, Richard, Murphy, Brett P., Menkhorst, Peter, Reside, April E., Ritchie, Euan G., Roberts, Finley E., Tingley, Reid and Garnett, Stephen T. (2018). Quantifying extinction risk and forecasting the number of impending Australian bird and mammal extinctions. Pacific Conservation Biology, 24 (2), 157-167. doi: 10.1071/PC18006
2018
Journal Article
Ecological context and the probability of mistakes underlie speed choice
Wheatley, Rebecca, Niehaus, Amanda C., Fisher, Diana O. and Wilson, Robbie S. (2018). Ecological context and the probability of mistakes underlie speed choice. Functional Ecology, 32 (4), 990-1000. doi: 10.1111/1365-2435.13036
2018
Journal Article
Surface friction alters the agility of a small Australian marsupial
Wheatley, Rebecca, Clemente, Christofer J., Niehaus, Amanda C., Fisher, Diana O. and Wilson, Robbie S. (2018). Surface friction alters the agility of a small Australian marsupial. The Journal of Experimental Biology, 221 (Pt 8) jeb172544, jeb172544. doi: 10.1242/jeb.172544
2018
Book Chapter
Reproductive strategies
Fisher, D. O. (2018). Reproductive strategies. The secret lives of carnivorous marsupials. (pp. 211-212) edited by C.R. Dickman and A. Baker. Clayton, VIC Australia: CSIRO Publishing.
2018
Journal Article
The threats to Australia's imperilled species and implications for a national conservation response
Kearney, Stephen G., Cawardine, Josie, Reside, April E., Fisher, Diana O., Maron, Martine, Doherty, Tim S., Legge, Sarah, Silcock, Jennifer, Woinarski, John C. Z., Garnett, Stephen T., Wintle, Brendan A. and Watson, James E. M. (2018). The threats to Australia's imperilled species and implications for a national conservation response. Pacific Conservation Biology, 25 (3), 231-244. doi: 10.1071/PC18024
2017
Journal Article
Time-lapse camera trapping as an alternative to pitfall trapping for estimating activity of leaf litter arthropods
Collett, Rachael A. and Fisher, Diana O. (2017). Time-lapse camera trapping as an alternative to pitfall trapping for estimating activity of leaf litter arthropods. Ecology and Evolution, 7 (18), 7527-7533. doi: 10.1002/ece3.3275
2017
Journal Article
A guide for ecologists: Detecting the role of disease in faunal declines and managing population recovery
Preece, Noel D., Abell, Sandra E., Grogan, Laura, Wayne, Adrian, Skerratt, Lee F., van Oosterzee, Penny, Shima, Amy L., Daszak, Peter, Field, Hume, Reiss, Andrea, Berger, Lee, Rymer, Tasmin L., Fisher, Diana O., Lawes, Michael J., Laurance, Susan G., McCallum, Hamish, Esson, Carol and Epstein, Jon H. (2017). A guide for ecologists: Detecting the role of disease in faunal declines and managing population recovery. Biological Conservation, 214, 136-146. doi: 10.1016/j.biocon.2017.08.014
2017
Journal Article
Minimizing species extinctions through strategic planning for conservation fencing
Ringma, Jeremy L., Wintle, Brendan, Fuller, Richard A., Fisher, Diana and Bode, Michael (2017). Minimizing species extinctions through strategic planning for conservation fencing. Conservation Biology, 31 (5), 1029-1038. doi: 10.1111/cobi.12922
2017
Journal Article
Extinct or still out there? Disentangling influences on extinction and rediscovery helps to clarify the fate of species on the edge
Lee, Tasmin E. , Fisher, Diana O. , Blomberg, Simon P. and Wintle, Brendan A. (2017). Extinct or still out there? Disentangling influences on extinction and rediscovery helps to clarify the fate of species on the edge. Global Change Biology, 23 (2), 621-634. doi: 10.1111/gcb.13421
2017
Journal Article
Morphology captures diet and locomotor types in rodents
Verde Arregoitia, Luis D., Fisher, Diana O. and Schweizer, Manuel (2017). Morphology captures diet and locomotor types in rodents. Royal Society Open Science, 4 (1) 160957, 160957. doi: 10.1098/rsos.160957
2016
Journal Article
Subsistence farmers’ management of infestations of the little fire ant in garden plots on Bauro, Makira Province, Solomon Islands
Fasi, John, Furlong, Michael J. and Fisher, Diana (2016). Subsistence farmers’ management of infestations of the little fire ant in garden plots on Bauro, Makira Province, Solomon Islands. Human Ecology, 44 (6), 765-774. doi: 10.1007/s10745-016-9856-3
2016
Journal Article
Introduced predators and habitat structure influence range contraction of an endangered native predator, the northern quoll
Hernandez-Santin, Lorna, Goldizen, Anne W. and Fisher, Diana O. (2016). Introduced predators and habitat structure influence range contraction of an endangered native predator, the northern quoll. Biological Conservation, 203, 160-167. doi: 10.1016/j.biocon.2016.09.023
2016
Book
Solomon Islands forest life: information on biology and management of forest resources
Lavery, Tyrone, Pikacha, Patrick and Fisher, Diana (2016). Solomon Islands forest life: information on biology and management of forest resources. Brisbane, Australia: The University of Queensland.
2016
Book Chapter
The bridled nailtail wallaby
Fisher, D. O. (2016). The bridled nailtail wallaby. A fragile balance: the extraordinary story of Australian marsupials. (pp. 21-22) edited by Dickman, C. R.. Sydney, NSW Australia: Australian Geographic.
2015
Journal Article
Correlates of recent declines of rodents in northern and southern Australia: habitat structure is critical
Lawes, Michael J., Fisher, Diana O., Johnson, Chris N., Blomberg, Simon P., Frank, Anke S. K., Fritz, Susanne A., McCallum, Hamish, VanDerWal, Jeremy, Abbott, Brett N., Legge, Sarah, Letnic, Mike, Thomas, Colette R., Thurgate, Nikki, Fisher, Alaric, Gordon, Iain J. and Kutt, Alex (2015). Correlates of recent declines of rodents in northern and southern Australia: habitat structure is critical. PloS One, 10 (6) e0130626, 1-17. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0130626
2015
Journal Article
The Evolution of Relative Brain Size in Marsupials Is Energetically Constrained but Not Driven by Behavioral Complexity
Weisbecker, Vera, Blomberg, Simon, Goldizen, Anne W, Brown, Meredeth and Fisher, Diana (2015). The Evolution of Relative Brain Size in Marsupials Is Energetically Constrained but Not Driven by Behavioral Complexity. Brain, Behavior and Evolution, 85 (2), 125-135. doi: 10.1159/000377666
2015
Journal Article
Response to commentary by Woinarski (Critical-weight-range marsupials in northern Australia are declining: a commentary on Fisher et al. (2014) ‘The current decline of tropical marsupials in Australia: is history repeating?’)
Fisher, Diana O., Johnson,Chris N., Lawes, Michael J., Fritz, Susanne A., McCallum, Hamish, Blomberg, Simon P., VanDerWal, Jeremy, Abbott, Brett, Frank, Anke, Legge, Sarah, Letnic, Mike, Thomas, Colette R., Fisher, Alaric, Gordon, Iain J. and Kutt, Alex (2015). Response to commentary by Woinarski (Critical-weight-range marsupials in northern Australia are declining: a commentary on Fisher et al. (2014) ‘The current decline of tropical marsupials in Australia: is history repeating?’). Global Ecology and Biogeography, 24 (1), 123-125. doi: 10.1111/geb.12252
2015
Journal Article
Transdisciplinary synthesis for ecosystem science, policy and management: the Australian experience
Lynch, A. J. J., Thackway, R., Specht, A., Beggs, P. J., Brisbane, S., Burns, E. L., Byrne, M., Capon, S. J., Casanova, M. T., Clarke, P. A., Davies, J. M., Dovers, S., Dwyer, R. G., Ens, E., Fisher, D. O., Flanigan, M., Garnier, E., Guru, S. M., Kilminster, K., Locke, J., Mac Nally, R., McMahon, K. M., Mitchell, P. J., Pierson, J. C., Rodgers, E. M., Russell-Smith, J., Udy, J. and Waycott, M. (2015). Transdisciplinary synthesis for ecosystem science, policy and management: the Australian experience. Science of the Total Environment, 534, 173-184. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.04.100
2015
Journal Article
Diversity, extinction, and threat status in Lagomorphs
Verde Arregoitia, Luis D., Leach, Katie, Reid, Neil and Fisher, Diana O. (2015). Diversity, extinction, and threat status in Lagomorphs. Ecography, 38 (11), 1155-1165. doi: 10.1111/ecog.01063
2014
Journal Article
Common species affects the utility of non-invasive genetic monitoring of a cryptic endangered mammal: the bridled nailtail wallaby
Nuske, Susan, Fisher, Diana and Seddon, Jennifer (2014). Common species affects the utility of non-invasive genetic monitoring of a cryptic endangered mammal: the bridled nailtail wallaby. Austral Ecology, 39 (6), 633-642. doi: 10.1111/aec.12124
Funding
Current funding
Supervision
Availability
- Associate Professor Diana Fisher is:
- Available for supervision
Before you email them, read our advice on how to contact a supervisor.
Available projects
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Ecological resilience and life history adaptation of brush-tailed phascogales in south east Queensland
Brush-tailed phascogales are insect-eating, arboreal, forest-dependent marsupials restricted to southern Australia. They are threatened in all states where they occur except Queensland. At UQ Hidden Vale Research Station, brush-tailed phascogales are are some of the most frequent occupants of our recently established nest boxes. This species has a peculiar life history likely to underpin population dynamics: it is one of very few animals in which all males die after breeding. This field-based project includes field ecology, evolutionary ecology experiments, and practical conservation. You will test hypotheses to advance theory in life history evolution, understand why brush-tailed phascogales appear to be doing better in south east Queensland than elsewhere, and find how we can protect them.
You will work with researchers conducting landscape scale habitat restoration, fire and tree-thinning experiments at UQ Hidden Vale Research Station. Experiments include adding nest boxes, leaf litter and fallen timber to plots in phascogale habitat. You will 1) follow the fate and behaviour of individually identifiable phascogales to investigate how the timing and quality of food, nest site attributes, male competition, and predation risk influence recruitment and adult survival. 2) Find how environmental productivity and predictability influence mating systems, life history adaptations and constraints in dasyurids, focusing on male and female phascogales.
Applicants should submit a cover letter explaining their experience and research interests, CV, academic transcripts, and the names of two referees to Assoc. Prof. Diana Fisher <d.fisher@uq.edu.au>. You will be based in the School of the Environment at the University of Queensland, St Lucia (Brisbane), Australia. UQ Hidden Vale Research Station is an hour by car from UQ St Lucia campus.
All research costs of this project are funded. You will need to apply for a PhD scholarship. The next Graduate School Scholarship (UQGSS, including tuition fees) in the University of Queensland domestic round opens in August 2024, for commencement in RQ1 2025.
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Evolution of semelparity
A handful of animals (some arthropods and Australian marsupials) have iteroparous females- that reproduce repeatedly, but semelparous males- that inevitably die during or soon after mating. This ARC-funded project is using multi-species comparative approaches, behavioural ecology, population ecology methods, and quantitative modelling to test evolutionary explanations. Multiple projects are available on the causes and cnsequences of semelparity in animals and plants. Rob Salguero-Gomez at the University of Oxford, UK will be a co-supervisor.
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Mammal conservation and ecological refuges in Far North Queensland
We are seeking a PhD student to investigate mechanisms of decline and persistence of the Endangered northern quoll, Black-footed tree rat, and other mammals of Cape York Peninsula. The South Endeavour Trust (NGO partner) manages highly biodiverse potential refuges for mammals where three biomes meet- Cape York, Einasleigh uplands, and the Wet Tropics. Environments in Australia's dry tropics have experienced worrying declines in mammal abundance in recent decades, however most research has focused on NT and WA environments, and the mechanisms and solutions in the varied climates and landscapes of north Queensland are poorly understood.
The student will use population and landscape ecology approaches in the field, and distribution modelling to understand ecological refuges in tropical Queensland and improve conservation of their threatened species.
The candidate will need some experience of ecological field work, and data analysis in R. Some familiarity with GIS and / or remote sensing would be an advantage. The student will gain practical skills in conservation management and GIS / remote sensing methods, and NGO and environmental industry networks. South Endeavour Trust has extensive established camera trapping grids, will provide background data, and logistical support including field vehicle use and field accommodation. The candidate will be supervised by Assoc. Prof. Diana Fisher (UQ School of the Environment) and Dr Lorna Hernandez-Santin (UQ Sustainable Minerals Institute), with industry partner Dr. Carly Starr.
The candidate will need to apply for a scholarship. UQ Domestic scholarship round one to start in semester one 2025 closes on the 8th of September 2024. Domestic PhD applicants or on-site international students who have completed an undergraduate degree at UQ should contact us before applying through the UQ Postgraduate School (https://study.uq.edu.au/admissions/phd-mphil-professional-doctorate).
Please email <d.fisher@uq.edu.au> or <l.hernandezsantin@uq.edu.au> explaining your experience and research interests, attaching a CV, academic transcripts, and the names of two referees. Please contact Diana Fisher <d.fisher@uq.edu.au> for more information.
Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Feral Cat Control for Threatened Mammal Recovery in Central Queensland
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr John Dwyer
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Doctor Philosophy
How does land management affect recovery of brush-tailed rock-wallabies after fire and drought
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Hugh Possingham
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Doctor Philosophy
The ecology and conservation of fishing cats in urban landscapes in Colombo, Sri Lanka
Principal Advisor
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Doctor Philosophy
Evolution of semelparity in male animals
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Simone Blomberg
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Doctor Philosophy
Optimal running speeds during predator-prey interactions
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Robbie Wilson
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Doctor Philosophy
Modelling the fine-scale behaviour, movement, and habitat use of free-range Koalas (Phascolarctos cinereus) in southeast Queensland to predict and prevent risk of mortality
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Robbie Wilson
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Doctor Philosophy
Drivers of declining apex predator trends in Asian counties
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Matthew Luskin
Completed supervision
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2020
Doctor Philosophy
Using native rodents to understand mammalian evolution and shape diversity in Australia
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Gilbert Price
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2019
Doctor Philosophy
Conservation of Australian insectivorous marsupials: biogeography, macroecology and life history
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Robbie Wilson
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2019
Doctor Philosophy
Conservation ecology of Sharman's rock-wallaby (Petrogale sharmani)
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Hugh Possingham
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2018
Doctor Philosophy
Understanding the impact of invasive ants Wasmannia auropunctata on arthropods, and consequences for agriculture in the Solomon Islands
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Michael Furlong
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2017
Doctor Philosophy
Ecology and predator associations of the northern quoll (Dasyurus hallucatus) in the Pilbara
Principal Advisor
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
Systematics and taxonomy of tube-nosed fruit bats, subfamily Nyctimeninae
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Lisa Pope
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
Sex allocation, terminal investment and the effects of environmental constraints on maternal investment in subtropical antechinus
Principal Advisor
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2014
Doctor Philosophy
Phylogeny and extinction risk in mammals
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Simone Blomberg
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Conservation of mammals in a biodiversity hotspot on Bougainville Island, Papua New Guinea
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Salit Kark
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
Behavioural and physiological traits of the endangered marsupial, the northern quoll (Dasyurus hallucatus)
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Robbie Wilson
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2018
Doctor Philosophy
Predicting the movement speeds of animals in natural environments
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Robbie Wilson
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2017
Doctor Philosophy
Conserving Australia's predator-threatened mammals
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Richard Fuller
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2014
Doctor Philosophy
The mammals of northern Melanesia: biogeography, speciation and ecology
Associate Advisor
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2013
Doctor Philosophy
Social organisation of a fission-fusion species, the giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis), in Etosha National Park, Namibia
Associate Advisor
Media
Enquiries
Contact Associate Professor Diana Fisher directly for media enquiries about:
- Antechinuses
- Australian mammal declines
- Australian mammal extinctions
- Bridled nailtail wallabies
- Carnivorous marsupials
- Endangered species
- Extinctions - mammals
- Global extinctions - mammals
- Life history evolution - dasyurids
- Marsupials
- Species rediscovery
- Wallabies
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