Overview
Background
Professor Bruno van Swinderen received his PhD in Evolutionary and Population Biology in 1998 from Washington University in St. Louis, Missouri. His graduate work was on general anesthesia in a Caenorhabditis elegans model, applying both quantitative genetics and molecular genetic approaches. For his postdoc at The Neurosciences Institute (NSI) in San Diego, California (1999-2003), he switched to Drosophila melanogaster to develop methods of studying perception in the fruit-fly model. He ran a lab at NSI from 2003 to late 2007.
Professor van Swinderen established a new laboratory at the Queensland Brain Institute in February 2008.
Bruno van Swinderen's group use Drosophila as a genetic model system to study mechanisms of perception in the brain and are interested in three phenomena: selective attention, sleep, and general anesthesia. Their focus is on visual perception and how it is affected by these different arousal states. Their current effort is in understanding how sleep regulates selective attention and predictive processing. Toward this goal, they use various novel visual paradigms in a Drosophila molecular genetics context. The lab is also focussed on understanding presynaptic mechamisms of general anaesthesia, with a view to uncovering new strategies to improve recovery from this common medical procedure.
Availability
- Professor Bruno van Swinderen is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Doctor of Philosophy, Washington University in St Louis
Research interests
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Attention and memory
Behavioral choices result from an ongoing interplay between attention and memory. We have developed paradigms to study visual attention and memory in Drosophila, thereby allowing us to investigate this complex problem in a powerful genetic model. Two levels of investigation are involved: behavior and brain electrophysiology. Behavioral screening methods allow us to determine visual responsiveness levels resulting from gene mutations or drug treatments, and electrophysiology in individual flies identifies brain processes affected by our manipulations. Our goal is to identify mechanisms of visual attention, and to elucidate how these processes interact with memory systems.
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Anesthesia and sleep
We all sleep, and many of us require anesthesia during surgery at some point in our lives. However, the function of sleep is unclear, and the mechanism of general anesthesia remains mysterious. Our insight into brain processes modulating visual perception in Drosophila is applied at an electrophysiological level towards understanding sleep and general anesthesia, when perception is lost. We approach this problem by targeting candidate molecular systems at the level of molecular lesions and pharmacology.
Works
Search Professor Bruno van Swinderen’s works on UQ eSpace
2011
Journal Article
An automated paradigm for drosophila visual psychophysics
Evans, Oliver, Paulk, Angelique C. and van Swinderen, Bruno (2011). An automated paradigm for drosophila visual psychophysics. PLOS ONE, 6 (6) e21619, Article number e21619. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0021619
2011
Conference Publication
Dopamine in Drosophila: Setting arousal thresholds in a miniature brain
Van Swinderen, Bruno and Andretic, Rozi (2011). Dopamine in Drosophila: Setting arousal thresholds in a miniature brain. London, United Kingdom: The Royal Society Publishing. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2010.2564
Featured
2011
Journal Article
Big ideas for small brains: What can psychiatry learn from worms, flies, bees and fish?
Burne, T. H. J., Scott, E., van Swinderen, B., Hilliard, M., Reinhard, J., Claudianos, C., Eyles, D. W. and McGrath, J. J. (2011). Big ideas for small brains: What can psychiatry learn from worms, flies, bees and fish?. Molecular Psychiatry, 16 (1), 7-16. doi: 10.1038/mp.2010.35
2011
Conference Publication
Modeling schizophrenia, dopamine ontogeny and the small brain
Eyles, Darryl, Calcagno, B., Formella, I., Van Swinderen, B., Scott, E., Burne, T. and McGrath, J. (2011). Modeling schizophrenia, dopamine ontogeny and the small brain. 13th International Congress on Schizophrenia Research (ICOSR), Colorado Springs CO, United States, 2-6 April 2011. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbq173
2010
Journal Article
Attention-like deficit and hyperactivity in a Drosophila memory mutant
van Swinderen, Bruno and Brembs, Bjoern (2010). Attention-like deficit and hyperactivity in a Drosophila memory mutant. Journal of Neuroscience, 30 (3), 1003-1014. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4516-09.2010
2010
Edited Outputs
PloS One
PloS One. (2010).
2010
Book Chapter
Visual learning and perception in Drosophila
van Swinderen, B. (2010). Visual learning and perception in Drosophila. Drosophila neurobiology: A laboratory manual. (pp. 411-427) edited by Bing Zhang, Marc R. Freeman and Scott Waddell. New York , U.S.A: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press.
2010
Conference Publication
Steady-state visually evoked potentials (SSVEPs) reveal attention-like behaviour in the fruitfly Drosophila melanogaster
van Swinderen, B. and Paulk, A. C. (2010). Steady-state visually evoked potentials (SSVEPs) reveal attention-like behaviour in the fruitfly Drosophila melanogaster. ANS/AuPS 2010: 30th Annual Meeting of the Australian Neuroscience Society, in conjunction with the 50th Anniversary Meeting of the Australian Physiological Society, Sydney, NSW,` Australia, 31 January - 2 February 2010.
2010
Conference Publication
Learning and memory pathways in the Drosophila mushroom bodies affect motion response to visual stimuli
Evans O., Paulk, A. C. and van Swinderen, B. (2010). Learning and memory pathways in the Drosophila mushroom bodies affect motion response to visual stimuli. ANS/AuPS 2010 – 30th Annual Meeting of the Australian Neuroscience Society, in conjunction with the 50th Anniversary Meeting of the Australian Physiological Society, Sydney, NSW Australia, 31 January - 2 February 2010.
2010
Conference Publication
A high-throughput assay to measure sensorimotor gating (PPI) in Drosophila
Van Alphen, B., Burne, T. H. J., Eyles, D. W., Mattingley, J., McGrath, J. J. and van Swinderen, B. (2010). A high-throughput assay to measure sensorimotor gating (PPI) in Drosophila. ANS/AuPS 2010 – the 30th Annual Meeting of the Australian Neuroscience Society, in conjunction with the 50th Anniversary Meeting of the Australian Physiological Society, Sydney, NSW, Australia, 31 January - 2 February 2010.
2009
Journal Article
Fly memory: a mushroom body story in parts
van Swinderen, Bruno (2009). Fly memory: a mushroom body story in parts. Current Biology, 19 (18), R855-R857. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2009.07.064
2009
Journal Article
Shared visual attention and memory systems in the Drosophila brain
van Swinderen, Bruno, McCartney, Amber, Kauffman, Sarah, Flores, Kris, Agrawal, Kunal, Wagner, Jenee and Paulk, Angelique (2009). Shared visual attention and memory systems in the Drosophila brain. PLoS One, 4 (6 Article e5989) e5989, 1-13. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0005989
2009
Conference Publication
Oscillations, attention, and timing in the fly brain
van Swinderen, B. (2009). Oscillations, attention, and timing in the fly brain. BCN Symposium: Clocks in the brain and concepts of time, Groningen, The Netherlands, June, 2009.
2009
Conference Publication
The optomotor maze paradigm: a high-throughput assay to study visual perception in Drosophila mutants
Evans, O., Paulk, A. and van Swinderen, B. (2009). The optomotor maze paradigm: a high-throughput assay to study visual perception in Drosophila mutants. Janelia Farm Research Conference on Visual Processing in Insects: From Anatomy to Behavior, Janelia Farm, Virginia, USA, 17 - 20 May, 2009.
2009
Conference Publication
A short attention span in the memory consolidation mutant radish
van Swinderen, B. and Brembs, B. (2009). A short attention span in the memory consolidation mutant radish. Australian Neuroscience Society 29th Annual Meeting, Canberra, ACT Australia, 27 - 30January, 2009.
2008
Conference Publication
Attention in the Drosophila Brain
van Swinderen, B. (2008). Attention in the Drosophila Brain. 23rd Australian Insect Molecular Biology conference, Melbourne, Victoria, July, 2008.
2008
Conference Publication
Neural correlates of visual attention in Drosophila melanogaster
van Swinderen, Bruno (2008). Neural correlates of visual attention in Drosophila melanogaster. Asia-Pacific Conference on Vision, Brisbane, Australia, 18 - 21 July, 2008.
2007
Journal Article
The attention-span of a fly
van Swinderen, Bruno (2007). The attention-span of a fly. Fly, 1 (3), 187-189.
2007
Journal Article
Attention-like processes in Drosophila Require Short-term Memory Genes
van Swinderen, Bruno (2007). Attention-like processes in Drosophila Require Short-term Memory Genes. Science, 315 (5818), 1590-1593. doi: 10.1126/science.1137931
2007
Journal Article
Attention-like processes underlying optomotor performance in a Drosophila Choice Maze
van Swinderen, Bruno and Flores, Kristopher A. (2007). Attention-like processes underlying optomotor performance in a Drosophila Choice Maze. Journal of Neurobiology, 67 (2), 129-145. doi: 10.1002/dneu.20334
Funding
Current funding
Supervision
Availability
- Professor Bruno van Swinderen is:
- Available for supervision
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Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Consciousness and Unconsciousness in Brain Organoids
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Ernst Wolvetang
Completed supervision
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Investigation of circuit level mechanisms of propofol anaesthesia in C. elegans
Principal Advisor
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Electrophysiological correlates of predictive processing in the fly brain and their modulation during sleep
Principal Advisor
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2023
Doctor Philosophy
A target mechanism for general anaesthesia in the presynaptic release machinery
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Victor Anggono, Dr Adekunle Bademosi
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
Measures of functional brain connectivity during sleep and general anaesthesia in Drosophila
Principal Advisor
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2020
Doctor Philosophy
The effects of diet on sleep and visual selective attention in Drosophila melanogaster
Principal Advisor
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2019
Master Philosophy
The effects of the general anaesthetic propofol on Drosophila larvae
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Victor Anggono
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2018
Doctor Philosophy
Mechanisms of Sleep and General Anaesthesia in Drosophila melanogaster: The Unresponsive Brain
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Sean Millard
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2017
Doctor Philosophy
Electrophysiological Analyses of Sleep States in Drosophila
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Martin Sale
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
Visual Attention and Sleep Homeostasis in Drosophila
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Massimo Hilliard, Associate Professor Sean Millard
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
Presynaptic mechanisms of general anaesthesia in Drosophila melanogaster
Principal Advisor
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
Analysing the role of candidate neurological disease genes at synapses in Drosophila
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Sean Millard
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2020
Doctor Philosophy
Experimental analysis of complex insect flight behaviours inside virtual reality for potential applications in robotics
Associate Advisor
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2018
Doctor Philosophy
Control of neurotransmission by diffusional properties of a presynaptic plasma membrane protein - syntaxin1A
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Frederic Meunier
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2018
Doctor Philosophy
The influence of selective attention on modal completion in the human visual system
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Jason Mattingley
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
Analysing visual behaviour in Drosophila Dscam2 mutants using optimised optomotor and operant control assays
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Sean Millard
Media
Enquiries
Contact Professor Bruno van Swinderen directly for media enquiries about:
- Anaesthesia
- Attention - selective
- Behaviour genetics
- Caenorhabditis elegans
- Drosophila melanogaster
- Evolution
- Genetics - behavious
- Memory - selective
- Model organisms
- Selective attention and memory
- Sleep
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