
Overview
Background
Mark Western's various roles at The University of Queensland included Senior Lecturer to Professor in Sociology, co-Director of The University of Queensland Social Research Centre (2003-2008), Founding Director of the Institute for Social Science Research (ISSR, 2009 - 2022), Research Director for The Queensland Commitment (2023 - 2025) and Director of HASS Research Infrastructure (2025). As Founding Director of ISSR, Mark led Australia's largest multidisciplinary social science research institute with a track record of advanced academic social science research and high impact research and policy engagement with government, industry and the not-for-profit sector. As Research Director for The Queensland Commitment, Mark contributed to the design and implementation of The Queensland Commitment at UQ, and its supporting research and evaluation program.
Mark has a personal research program that spans academic publishing across sociology and cognate social science disciplines. He has also led and contributed to major research and evaluation programs and projects for external government and non-government partners. He is a former Chief Investigator on the ARC Centre of Excellence for Policing and Security and the ARC Centre of Excellence for Children and Families Over the Life Course.
Mark is a current member of the National Research Infrastructure (NRI) Advisory Group, advising the Australian government on NRI policy and strategy, a Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences, Chair of the Academy's Policy Committee, and a member of its Board of Directors. He is a former member of the ARC College of Experts, ERA Chair, and Engagement and Impact Deputy Chair.
He has edited and authored 7 books, and over 120 book chapters, journal articles and commissioned reports and held research grants and contracts worth approximately $120 million.
Availability
- Professor Mark Western is:
- Available for supervision
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Bachelor (Honours) of Arts, The University of Queensland
- Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland
- Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia, Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia
Research interests
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Social and economic inequality
How do we expand educational opportunities through school, VET and higher education for students experiencing socioeconomic disadvantage? Why do different countries have different population profiles of socieconomic advantage and disadvantage (for example wealth, income, health, quality of life, econonomic and social wellbeing more broadly), and why within countries do profiles change over time or remain stable? How do "non-economic" processes, like culture, social capital, and system and institutional design contribute to different kinds of inequality profiles within countries. I am interested in these questions and also have a particular interest in how they contribute to social and economic mobility across generations and over the life course.
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Solution-oriented social science
How can we strengthen connections between social science research and "real-world" problems to develop better solutions, enhance the relevance of university research, improve research quality and lead to new scientific discoveries? How do we build stronger partnerships between university researchers, government, industry, not-for-profits and civil society organisations for the public good? How do we train researchers, build the research infrastructure and strengthen the research and innovation system to support and encourage these activities? I am interested in examining these questions and working with non-university partners on real-world problems in social policy and public policy that exemplify this approach.
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What is the point of universities?
In Australia, and internationally, trust and public confidence in universities and what they do - teaching and learning, discovering new knowledge and supporting innovation, engaging with communities - seems to be declining. Expertise, science and truth-seeking are also being questioned. At the same time, many universities are discovering or rediscovering a central purpose - to serve the public interest and the common good. I am interested in how to align university missions across teaching and learning, research and engagement to serve the public interest, the role of universities in creating an educated and engaged citizenry and their broader role in strengthening and supporting democracy.
Research impacts
Mark has led or contributed to projects which have had direct impacts on policy and practice. In 2001 he led the team which produced one of the first national studies of General Practitioners' use of information technology for the Australian Department of Health. In 2005- 2006 he led a team which produced estimates of international students' non-tuition fee expenditure which were used in the Australian National Accounts to help quantify the export value of Australian education. He also led the first national study of the employment outcomes of graduates of Australian PhD training programs. More recently, he has also worked on major evaluations of government policies and programs, such as the national Paid Parental Leave Scheme, and developed evaluation frameworks for major policy initiatives such as the Health and Hospitals Fund, which supported national health infrastructure, and the Queensland Government's 10 year Domestic and Family Violence Prevention Strategy. Mark also sits on a number of Advisory and Expert Reference Groups for non-government organisations, and State and Federal Government Departments. Mark particularly enjoys working with partners in government, industry and the not-for-profit sector on problems that matter to them and have real-world relevance and impact.
Mark has also contributed to higher education research, policy and development through external roles with organisations such as the Australian Government, Australian Research Council and the Academy of Social Sciences in Australia. These include:
- 2023-2025 Member, National Research Infrastructure Advisory Group, providing long term and strategic advice to the Federal Government on National Research Infrastructure
- 2023- Chair, Group of Eight Equity Working Group, advising the Group of Eight on student equity in higher education.
- 2022- Member, Steering Committee, Academy of Social Sciences in Australia Research Infrastructure Decadal Plan
- 2021-2022 Chair, Expert Working Group reviewing the ERA Rating Scale and Benchmarking for the ARC
- 2020-2021 Chair, Steering Committee for the State of the Social Sciences Report 2021 for the Academy of Social Sciences
- 2019 Member, Advisory Group to the Academy of Humanities Project, Mapping International Research Infrastructures for the Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences
- 2014-2015 Deputy Chair, Review of the Australian Research Training System, Australian Council of Learned Academies.
Works
Search Professor Mark Western’s works on UQ eSpace
2013
Book Chapter
Pathways through the life course: The effect of relationship and parenthood transitions on domestic labour
Baxter, Janeen, Hewitt, Belinda, Haynes, Michele and Western, Mark (2013). Pathways through the life course: The effect of relationship and parenthood transitions on domestic labour. Negotiating the Life Course: Stability and change in life pathways. (pp. 145-160) edited by Ann Evans and Janeen Baxter. New York: Springer. doi: 10.1007/978-90-481-8912-0_8
2013
Conference Publication
Mainstreaming Health Insurance for the Disadvantaged Children
Macarayan, Erlyn, Curley, Melissa and Western, Mark (2013). Mainstreaming Health Insurance for the Disadvantaged Children. 8th Health Policy and Services Research Conference, Intercontinental Wellington, New Zealand, 2 - 4 December 2013.
2013
Conference Publication
Fiscal Decentralization, Health Expenditures, and Public Health Outcomes
Macarayan, Erlyn Rachelle, Fernandez, Klein, Curley, Melissa and Western, Mark (2013). Fiscal Decentralization, Health Expenditures, and Public Health Outcomes. Rc28 Conference, Brisbane, Australia, 16 - 20 July 2013. St Lucia, QLD Australia: The University of Queensland Institute for Social Science Research.
2013
Journal Article
Gender, justice and domestic work: life course transitions and perceptions of fairness
Baxter, Janeen, Haynes, Michele, Western, Mark and Hewitt, Belinda (2013). Gender, justice and domestic work: life course transitions and perceptions of fairness. Longtitudinal and Life Course Studies, 4 (1), 78-85.
2013
Conference Publication
Applying Progress as a Tool to Measure Well-being
Macarayan, Erlyn, Curley, Melissa and Western, Mark (2013). Applying Progress as a Tool to Measure Well-being. 2013 Perspectives on Progress Conference, The University of Queensland, 26 - 29 November 2013. St Lucia, Brisbane QLD Australia: The University of Queensland.
2012
Journal Article
Australian politicians’ beliefs about climate change: political partisanship and political ideology
Fielding, Kelly S., Head, Brian W., Laffan, Warren, Western, Mark and Hoegh-Guldberg, Ove (2012). Australian politicians’ beliefs about climate change: political partisanship and political ideology. Environmental Politics, 21 (5), 712-733. doi: 10.1080/09644016.2012.698887
2012
Other Outputs
The challenge of monitoring growth in regional Indigenous homelessness
Memmott, Paul, Greenop, Kelly, Haynes, Michele, Clarke, Andrew and Western, Mark (2012). The challenge of monitoring growth in regional Indigenous homelessness. Canberra, Australia: Department of Families, Housing, Community Services and Indigenous Affairs.
2012
Journal Article
Expecting the unexpected: Young people's expectations about marriage and family
Skrbis, Zlatko, Western, Mark, Tranter, Bruce, Hogan, David, Coates, Rebecca, Smith, Jonathan, Hewitt, Belinda and Mayall, Margery (2012). Expecting the unexpected: Young people's expectations about marriage and family. Journal of Sociology, 48 (1), 63-83. doi: 10.1177/1440783311408968
2012
Book Chapter
NATSISS crowding data: what does it assume and how can we challenge the orthodoxy?
Memmott, Paul, Greenop, Kelly, Clarke, Andrew, Go-Sam, Carroll, Birdsall-Jones, Christina, Harvey-Jones, William, Corunna, Vanessa and Western, Mark (2012). NATSISS crowding data: what does it assume and how can we challenge the orthodoxy?. Survey Analysis for Indigenous Policy in Australia: Social Science Perspectives. (pp. 241-279) edited by Boyd Hunter and Nicholas Biddle. Canberra, Australia: ANU E Press.
2012
Book Chapter
How do Australians search for jobs?
Huang, Xianbi and Western, Mark (2012). How do Australians search for jobs?. Australia: Identity, Fear and Governance in the 21St Century. (pp. 171-191) edited by Juliet Pietsch and Haydn Aarons. Canberra, Australia: ANU Press.
2012
Conference Publication
Inequalities in objective and subjective social wellbeing
Western, Mark and Tomaszewski, Wojtek (2012). Inequalities in objective and subjective social wellbeing. Spring 2012 Meeting of ISA RC28, Hong Kong, 10 - 13 May 2012.
2012
Other Outputs
Paid parental leave evaluation: Phase 1
Martin, Bill, Hewitt, Belinda, Baird, Marian, Baxter, Janeen, Heron, Alexandra, Whitehouse, Gillian, Zadoroznyj, Maria, Xiang, Ning, Broom, Dorothy, Connelly, Luke, Jones, Andrew, Kalb, Guyonne, McVicar, Duncan, Strazdins, Lyndall, Walter, Margaret, Western, Mark and Wooden, Mark (2012). Paid parental leave evaluation: Phase 1. Occasional Papers Series; 44 Canberra, ACT, Australia: Australian Government Department of Families, Housing, Community Services and Indigenous Affairs.
2012
Conference Publication
Occupational aspirations account for educational aspirations: questioning the Wisconsin model of socioeconomic attainment
Coates, Rebecca L., Western, Mark C. and Skrbis, Zlatko (2012). Occupational aspirations account for educational aspirations: questioning the Wisconsin model of socioeconomic attainment. TASA 2012: The 17th Australian Sociological Association Annual Conference 2012, St. Lucia, QLD, Australia, 26-29 November, 2012. Brisbane, QLD, Australia: The Australian Sociological Association.
2012
Conference Publication
Support teachers’ self-perceptions of their knowledge and pedagogical practices related to reading comprehension
van Kraayenoord, C. E., Gillies, R., Honan, E., Moni, K., Western, M., Brereton, D. and Muspratt, S. (2012). Support teachers’ self-perceptions of their knowledge and pedagogical practices related to reading comprehension. 36th Annual International Academy for Research In Learning Disabilities Conference, Padua, Italy, 7-9 June 2012.
2012
Conference Publication
Moving to higher quality employment: an exploratory study of multiple job holders in Indonesia
Martinez, Arturo Jr., Western, Mark, Haynes, Michele and Tomaszewski, Wojtek (2012). Moving to higher quality employment: an exploratory study of multiple job holders in Indonesia. Symposium on Asian Perspectives on Social Stratification and Inequality, Sendai, Japan, 27-28 October 2012.
2011
Journal Article
The challenge of monitoring regional Indigenous homelessness
Memmott, Paul, Greenop, Kelly, Haynes, Michele, Clarke, Andrew and Western, Mark (2011). The challenge of monitoring regional Indigenous homelessness. Parity, 24 (9), 31-34.
2011
Journal Article
Social networks and occupational attainment in Australia
Huang, Xianbi and Western, Mark (2011). Social networks and occupational attainment in Australia. Sociology, 45 (2), 269-286. doi: 10.1177/0038038510394029
2011
Conference Publication
Class Inequality in the Australian Labor Market
Western, Mark (2011). Class Inequality in the Australian Labor Market. Spring Meeting of the RC28, Colchester, United Kingdom, 13-16 April 2011.
2011
Book Chapter
Class and inequality in Australia
Western, Mark and Baxter, Janeen (2011). Class and inequality in Australia. Public sociology. An introduction to Australian society. (pp. 206-229) edited by John Germov and Marilyn Poole. Crows Nest, Sydney: Allen & Unwin.
2011
Conference Publication
Class and Earnings Inequality in the Australian Labor Market
Western, Mark (2011). Class and Earnings Inequality in the Australian Labor Market. New Understandings of Social Class Conference, Canberra, Australia, 27-29 May 2011.
Funding
Current funding
Past funding
Supervision
Availability
- Professor Mark Western is:
- Available for supervision
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Supervision history
Completed supervision
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2021
Doctor Philosophy
Good jobs versus Bad jobs: An empirical analysis of job quality in Indonesia's informal economy
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Wojtek Tomaszewski
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2020
Doctor Philosophy
Population Synthesis for Travel Demand Modelling in Australian Capital Cities
Principal Advisor
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2017
Doctor Philosophy
Intergenerational economic mobility in contemporary Australia: Is Australia still the land of the 'fair go'?
Principal Advisor
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
Health systems strengthening in global and national contexts
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Melissa Curley
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2015
Doctor Philosophy
A Longitudinal Approach to Measuring Income Mobility among Filipino Households
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Wojtek Tomaszewski
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2010
Doctor Philosophy
The influence of children on female wages: better or worse in Australia?
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Janeen Baxter, Emeritus Professor Gillian Whitehouse
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2005
Doctor Philosophy
BEYOND GENTRIFICATION: THE NEXT WAVE OF INNER CITY SETTLEMENT
Principal Advisor
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2004
Master Philosophy
DEMOGRAPHY OF PERCEPTION
Principal Advisor
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2024
Doctor Philosophy
Beyond parental school choice: Understanding parental engagement in the context of school choice policies
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Wojtek Tomaszewski, Associate Professor Jenny Povey
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2020
Doctor Philosophy
Pasifika Well-Being and Trans-Tasman Migration: A Mixed Methods Analysis of Samoan and Tongan Well-Being Perspectives and Experiences in Auckland and Brisbane
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Kelly Greenop, Professor Paul Memmott
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2019
Doctor Philosophy
Bridging the theory to evidence gap: a systematic review and analysis of individual × environment models of child development
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Karen Thorpe
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2016
Doctor Philosophy
The housing security afforded by the later life housing circumstances of ex-service households of Queensland: A life course perspective.
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Cameron Parsell, Associate Professor Maree Petersen
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2014
Doctor Philosophy
Educational and Occupational Aspirations of Young Australians: Towards Understanding Socioeconomic Outcomes
Associate Advisor
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2013
Doctor Philosophy
A Foucauldian and Quantitative Analysis of NAPLAN, the category 'Language Background Other Than English', and English as a Second Language Level.
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Emeritus Professor Bob Lingard
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2013
Doctor Philosophy
Youth internet engagement and inequality in Australian society.
Associate Advisor
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2012
Doctor Philosophy
Cohabitation in Australia: Characteristics, Transitions and Outcomes
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Janeen Baxter
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2012
Doctor Philosophy
Fraud against the Commonwealth: An analysis of serious and complex economic fraud investigated by the Australian Federal Police
Associate Advisor
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2010
Doctor Philosophy
Environmental Determinants of Sibling Similarities and Differences in Problem Behaviour
Associate Advisor
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2009
Doctor Philosophy
Household structure and housework hours: The effect of women's changing labour force participation on the domestic division of labour
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Janeen Baxter
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2008
Doctor Philosophy
Urban quality of life: Linking objective dimensions and subjective evaluations of urban environments
Associate Advisor
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2007
Doctor Philosophy
MARRIAGE BREAKDOWN IN AUSTRALIA: SOCIAL CORRELATES, GENDER AND INITIATOR STATUS
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Janeen Baxter
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2007
Doctor Philosophy
THE DIFFUSION AND SOCIAL IMPACT OF ONLINE NEWS: STUDYING THE PAST AND PRESENT TO UNDERSTAND THE FUTURE OF THE INTERNET AS A NEWS MEDIUM
Associate Advisor
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2003
Doctor Philosophy
GENDERED CODES OF PARLIAMENTARY CONDUCT
Associate Advisor
Media
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