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Interactions between nanoparticles and bacteria (2017-2019)

Abstract

The intensive use of nanomaterials results in their continuous release into the environment. While there is convincing evidence showing various nanoparticles have inhibitory and even toxic effects on microorganisms in ecosystems, the underlying mechanisms are not understood. By investigating the responses of model organisms to nanoparticles at the cellular, enzymatic and gene expression levels, this project aims to develop a detailed understanding of how nanoparticles interfere with bacterial metabolism, and how such interactions would lead to cell death, lysis, and dispersal from biofilms. The findings will help to assess the immediate and long-term impact of nanoparticles on ecosystem health, for improved environmental management.

Experts

Honorary Professor Zhiguo Yuan

Honorary Professor
Faculty of Engineering, Architecture and Information Technology
Zhiguo Yuan
Zhiguo Yuan

Professor Jianhua Guo

Affiliate of Australian Centre for Water and Environmental Biotechnology (formerly AWMC)
Australian Centre for Water and Environmental Biotechnology
Faculty of Engineering, Architecture and Information Technology
Affiliate Associate Professor of Institute for Molecular Bioscience
Institute for Molecular Bioscience
Professor and UQ Amplify Fellow
Australian Centre for Water and Environmental Biotechnology
Faculty of Engineering, Architecture and Information Technology
Affiliate of Queensland Alliance for Environmental Health Science
Queensland Alliance for Environmental Health Sciences
Faculty of Health, Medicine and Behavioural Sciences
Jianhua Guo
Jianhua Guo