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2026

Journal Article

The sting that clots: the Factor VII and Factor X activating procoagulant effects of Androctonus scorpion venoms are potentiated by Factor Va as a cofactor

Campbell, Sam I.D., Seneci, Lorenzo, Jones, Lee, Champagne, Patrick S. and Fry, Bryan G. (2026). The sting that clots: the Factor VII and Factor X activating procoagulant effects of Androctonus scorpion venoms are potentiated by Factor Va as a cofactor. Biochimie, 245, 31-39. doi: 10.1016/j.biochi.2026.02.018

The sting that clots: the Factor VII and Factor X activating procoagulant effects of Androctonus scorpion venoms are potentiated by Factor Va as a cofactor

2026

Journal Article

Pirates of the coagulase: Clinical implications of dramatic ontogenetic shifts in Yellow Beard (Bothrops atrox) lancehead pitviper Factor Va-mediated venom activation of blood clotting factors

Jordan, Katherine, Champagne, Patrick S., Seneci, Lorenzo and Fry, Bryan G. (2026). Pirates of the coagulase: Clinical implications of dramatic ontogenetic shifts in Yellow Beard (Bothrops atrox) lancehead pitviper Factor Va-mediated venom activation of blood clotting factors. Toxicon, 274 109025, 109025-274. doi: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2026.109025

Pirates of the coagulase: Clinical implications of dramatic ontogenetic shifts in Yellow Beard (Bothrops atrox) lancehead pitviper Factor Va-mediated venom activation of blood clotting factors

2026

Journal Article

Heavy metal predators: diverse elemental enrichment across the weapons of scorpions

Campbell, Sam I. D., Vicenzi, Edward P., Lam, Thomas, Fry, Bryan G. and Wood, Hannah M. (2026). Heavy metal predators: diverse elemental enrichment across the weapons of scorpions. Journal of the Royal Society Interface, 23 (237) 20250523. doi: 10.1098/rsif.2025.0523

Heavy metal predators: diverse elemental enrichment across the weapons of scorpions

2026

Journal Article

Beyond Blast Injury: Occupational Hygiene, Safety, and Toxicology Considerations for Mixed-Metal and Energetic-Chemical Exposures to Explosive Ordnance Disposal Personnel

Fry, Bryan G., Johnstone, Kelly and Pizzino, Stacey (2026). Beyond Blast Injury: Occupational Hygiene, Safety, and Toxicology Considerations for Mixed-Metal and Energetic-Chemical Exposures to Explosive Ordnance Disposal Personnel. Toxics, 14 (5), 379. doi: 10.3390/toxics14050379

Beyond Blast Injury: Occupational Hygiene, Safety, and Toxicology Considerations for Mixed-Metal and Energetic-Chemical Exposures to Explosive Ordnance Disposal Personnel

2026

Journal Article

Azemiops feae (Fea’s Viper) Envenoming: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Qiao, Zichen, Tang, Yong, Zhou, Qianshun and Fry, Bryan G. (2026). Azemiops feae (Fea’s Viper) Envenoming: A Case Report and Review of the Literature. Toxins, 18 (5), 201. doi: 10.3390/toxins18050201

Azemiops feae (Fea’s Viper) Envenoming: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

2026

Journal Article

Hemostatic hellfire: Rhabdophis helleri (Red-necked Keelback) snake venom pathophysiologically activates Factor VII and Factor X through novel uses of the clotting cofactors calcium, phospholipid, and Factor Va

Champagne, Patrick S., Seneci, Lorenzo, Casewell, Nicholas R. and Fry, Bryan G. (2026). Hemostatic hellfire: Rhabdophis helleri (Red-necked Keelback) snake venom pathophysiologically activates Factor VII and Factor X through novel uses of the clotting cofactors calcium, phospholipid, and Factor Va. Toxicon, 271 108970, 108970. doi: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2025.108970

Hemostatic hellfire: Rhabdophis helleri (Red-necked Keelback) snake venom pathophysiologically activates Factor VII and Factor X through novel uses of the clotting cofactors calcium, phospholipid, and Factor Va

2026

Journal Article

The hills are alive with the sound of venom: Clinical implications of intraspecific variations in Factor Va mediated activations of Factor VII and Factor X in Swiss populations of Vipera aspis (Asp Viper)

Kempson, Katrina, Champagne, Patrick S., Seneci, Lorenzo, Jones, Lee, Ursenbacher, Sylvain, Dubey, Sylvain, Joudrier, Nicolas, Aldridge, Matt, Soria, Raul and Fry, Bryan G. (2026). The hills are alive with the sound of venom: Clinical implications of intraspecific variations in Factor Va mediated activations of Factor VII and Factor X in Swiss populations of Vipera aspis (Asp Viper). Biochimie, 244, 106-116. doi: 10.1016/j.biochi.2026.02.009

The hills are alive with the sound of venom: Clinical implications of intraspecific variations in Factor Va mediated activations of Factor VII and Factor X in Swiss populations of Vipera aspis (Asp Viper)

2026

Journal Article

Deadly innovations: Molecular phylogenetics and evolution of phospholipases A2 toxins in viperid snake venoms

Seneci, Lorenzo, Suranse, Vivek, Mancuso, Marco, Senoner, Tobias, Xie, Bing, Koludarov, Ivan, Sunagar, Kartik and Fry, Bryan G. (2026). Deadly innovations: Molecular phylogenetics and evolution of phospholipases A2 toxins in viperid snake venoms. Biochimie, 240, 137-152. doi: 10.1016/j.biochi.2025.10.010

Deadly innovations: Molecular phylogenetics and evolution of phospholipases A2 toxins in viperid snake venoms

2026

Journal Article

The shifting sands of venom: Divergent blood clotting factor activation pathways and differential Factor Va co-factor dependence for the venoms of Middle Eastern desert vipers (Eristicophis and Pseudocerastes species)

Champagne, Patrick S., Seneci, Lorenzo, Fathinia, Behzad, Ghezellou, Parviz, Ali, Syed A. and Fry, Bryan G. (2026). The shifting sands of venom: Divergent blood clotting factor activation pathways and differential Factor Va co-factor dependence for the venoms of Middle Eastern desert vipers (Eristicophis and Pseudocerastes species). Biochimie, 243, 112-126. doi: 10.1016/j.biochi.2026.01.011

The shifting sands of venom: Divergent blood clotting factor activation pathways and differential Factor Va co-factor dependence for the venoms of Middle Eastern desert vipers (Eristicophis and Pseudocerastes species)

2025

Journal Article

First documented cases of envenomations in mainland China by Ovophis species (mountain pitvipers): severe coagulopathy and variable antivenom response in two patients from Yunnan Province

Qiao, Zichen, Tang, Yong, Shang, Aobo, Tao, You and Fry, Bryan G. (2025). First documented cases of envenomations in mainland China by Ovophis species (mountain pitvipers): severe coagulopathy and variable antivenom response in two patients from Yunnan Province. Toxicon, 267 108583, 1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2025.108583

First documented cases of envenomations in mainland China by Ovophis species (mountain pitvipers): severe coagulopathy and variable antivenom response in two patients from Yunnan Province

2025

Journal Article

Context makes the clot: evolutionary and translational mismatches in snake venom thrombin-like enzyme-induced fibrin-clot formation between human and diverse animal plasmas

Fry, Bryan G., Morecroft, Holly and Chowdhury, Abhinandan (2025). Context makes the clot: evolutionary and translational mismatches in snake venom thrombin-like enzyme-induced fibrin-clot formation between human and diverse animal plasmas. Toxicon, 267 108584, 1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2025.108584

Context makes the clot: evolutionary and translational mismatches in snake venom thrombin-like enzyme-induced fibrin-clot formation between human and diverse animal plasmas

2025

Journal Article

The X Factor: Regional differences in the level of ontogenetic variations in procoagulant venom activity in the Northwestern Neotropical Rattlesnake (Crotalus culminatus)

Seneci, Lorenzo, Chandrasekara, Uthpala, Chowdhury, Abhinandan, Zarzosa, Vanessa, Guadarrama-Martínez, Alid, Neri-Castro, Edgar, Alagón, Alejandro, Soria, Raul and Fry, Bryan G. (2025). The X Factor: Regional differences in the level of ontogenetic variations in procoagulant venom activity in the Northwestern Neotropical Rattlesnake (Crotalus culminatus). Biochimie, 237, 138-149. doi: 10.1016/j.biochi.2025.07.015

The X Factor: Regional differences in the level of ontogenetic variations in procoagulant venom activity in the Northwestern Neotropical Rattlesnake (Crotalus culminatus)

2025

Journal Article

Sometimes size does matter: anticoagulant pathophysiological effects of Southwestern Speckled Rattlesnake (Crotalus pyrrhus) venoms are dichotomous by body size

Qiao, Zichen, Cochran, Chip, Chowdhury, Abhinandan, Bourke, Lachlan A., Seneci, Lorenzo and Fry, Bryan G. (2025). Sometimes size does matter: anticoagulant pathophysiological effects of Southwestern Speckled Rattlesnake (Crotalus pyrrhus) venoms are dichotomous by body size. Biochimie, 237, 40-53. doi: 10.1016/j.biochi.2025.07.012

Sometimes size does matter: anticoagulant pathophysiological effects of Southwestern Speckled Rattlesnake (Crotalus pyrrhus) venoms are dichotomous by body size

2025

Journal Article

Neurotoxic sleight of fang: differential antivenom efficacy against mamba (Dendroaspis spp.) venom spastic-paralysis presynaptic/synaptic vs. flaccid-paralysis postsynaptic effects

Jones, Lee, Lay, Mimi, Seneci, Lorenzo, Hodgson, Wayne C., Koludarov, Ivan, Senoner, Tobias, Soria, Raul and Fry, Bryan G. (2025). Neurotoxic sleight of fang: differential antivenom efficacy against mamba (Dendroaspis spp.) venom spastic-paralysis presynaptic/synaptic vs. flaccid-paralysis postsynaptic effects. Toxins, 17 (10) 481, 1-19. doi: 10.3390/toxins17100481

Neurotoxic sleight of fang: differential antivenom efficacy against mamba (Dendroaspis spp.) venom spastic-paralysis presynaptic/synaptic vs. flaccid-paralysis postsynaptic effects

2025

Journal Article

Tailored toxins: coagulotoxic variations in Atropoides, Cerrophidion, Metlapilcoatlus, and Porthidium viperid venoms against diverse vertebrate plasmas

Jones, Lee, Neri-Castro, Edgar, Youngman, Nicholas J., Llinas, Joshua, Haworth, Mark, Gillett, Amber and Fry, Bryan G. (2025). Tailored toxins: coagulotoxic variations in Atropoides, Cerrophidion, Metlapilcoatlus, and Porthidium viperid venoms against diverse vertebrate plasmas. Toxicon, 264 108453, 108453. doi: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2025.108453

Tailored toxins: coagulotoxic variations in Atropoides, Cerrophidion, Metlapilcoatlus, and Porthidium viperid venoms against diverse vertebrate plasmas

2025

Journal Article

X marks the clot: Evolutionary and clinical implications of divergences in procoagulant Australian elapid snake venoms

Morecroft, Holly, Zdenek, Christina N., Chowdhury, Abhinandan, Dunstan, Nathan, Hay, Chris and Fry, Bryan G. (2025). X marks the clot: Evolutionary and clinical implications of divergences in procoagulant Australian elapid snake venoms. Toxins, 17 (8) 417, 1-20. doi: 10.3390/toxins17080417

X marks the clot: Evolutionary and clinical implications of divergences in procoagulant Australian elapid snake venoms

2025

Journal Article

Heating up the blunts: prothrombin activation, with factor Va as an obligate cofactor, is the dominant procoagulant mechanism of blunt-nosed viper venoms (Macrovipera species)

Champagne, Patrick S., Seneci, Lorenzo and Fry, Bryan G. (2025). Heating up the blunts: prothrombin activation, with factor Va as an obligate cofactor, is the dominant procoagulant mechanism of blunt-nosed viper venoms (Macrovipera species). Toxins, 17 (8) 398. doi: 10.3390/toxins17080398

Heating up the blunts: prothrombin activation, with factor Va as an obligate cofactor, is the dominant procoagulant mechanism of blunt-nosed viper venoms (Macrovipera species)

2025

Journal Article

Make acetylcholine great again! Australian skinks evolved multiple neurotoxin-proof nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in defiance of snake venom

Chandrasekara, Uthpala, Mancuso, Marco, Shea, Glenn, Jones, Lee, Kwiatkowski, Jacek, Trembath, Dane, Chowdhury, Abhinandan, Bertozzi, Terry, Gardner, Michael G., Hoskin, Conrad J., Zdenek, Christina N. and Fry, Bryan G. (2025). Make acetylcholine great again! Australian skinks evolved multiple neurotoxin-proof nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in defiance of snake venom. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 26 (15) 7510, 1-20. doi: 10.3390/ijms26157510

Make acetylcholine great again! Australian skinks evolved multiple neurotoxin-proof nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in defiance of snake venom

2025

Journal Article

Ontogenetic variation in coagulotoxic activity and antivenom efficacy of Central American pit viper venoms (Cerrophidion, Metlapilcoatlus, Ophryacus and Porthidium)

Jones, Lee, Neri-Castro, Edgar, García-Vázquez, Uri O. and Fry, Bryan G. (2025). Ontogenetic variation in coagulotoxic activity and antivenom efficacy of Central American pit viper venoms (Cerrophidion, Metlapilcoatlus, Ophryacus and Porthidium). Biochimie, 235, 49-58. doi: 10.1016/j.biochi.2025.05.009

Ontogenetic variation in coagulotoxic activity and antivenom efficacy of Central American pit viper venoms (Cerrophidion, Metlapilcoatlus, Ophryacus and Porthidium)

2025

Journal Article

Venom versatility: dynamic anticoagulant and procoagulant variations between and within Bothrocophias (toad-head) and basal Bothrops (lance-head) pit vipers

Bourke, Lachlan A., Salazar-Valenzuela, David, Mancuso, Marco, Quirola, Diego R., Loaiza-Lange, Amaru, Zdenek, Christina N., Lewin, Matthew R., Arbeláez-Ortiz, Ernesto and Fry, Bryan G. (2025). Venom versatility: dynamic anticoagulant and procoagulant variations between and within Bothrocophias (toad-head) and basal Bothrops (lance-head) pit vipers. Biochimie, 237, 1-15. doi: 10.1016/j.biochi.2025.07.001

Venom versatility: dynamic anticoagulant and procoagulant variations between and within Bothrocophias (toad-head) and basal Bothrops (lance-head) pit vipers