Overview
Background
I am a globally recognised leader in lived-living experience led research on substance use, particularly image and performance enhancing drugs (IPEDs). Presently, I am a senior research fellow at The University of Queensland, School of Public Health, funded through an NHMRC Investigator Grant to examine how both individual behaviours and systemic factors, such as stigma and healthcare barriers, shape the risk profiles of people who use IPEDs. I have received >$11 million in funding as Chief Investigator and have authored >200 outputs.
I have strong national and international partnerships. I am the Peer Research Lead and Vice President of the Queensland Injectors Voice for Advocacy and Action (QuIVAA), Research Lead (QLD) for The Loop Australia, QLD Representative for Australian Injecting and Illicit Drug User League (AIVL), a Visiting International Fellow at Swansea University, and one of six members of the Performance Enhancement Task Force for The Enhanced Games.
My award-winning research program triangulates insights from IPED consumers and health professionals to address critical policy and service gaps. This has led to pioneering initiatives such as the world's first steroid checking trial and full program, which was awarded Harm Reduction Program of the Year (AIVL, 2024). I also founded Steroid QNECT, Australia's only peer-led steroid education program, now informing national and international health enhancement strategies related to IPEDs. I have received several competitive awards, including the AIVL Peer Researcher Recognition Award (2024), the APSAD Kyp Kypri Early Career Researcher Award 2024, and more recently the QMHC Emerging Leader Award 2026 and AIPS Tall Poppy Science Award (QLD) 2026.
I am the Section Editor for Human Enhancement Drugs at the Harm Reduction Journal, and sit the Editorial Boards of Performance Enhancement & Health, Drugs: Education, Prevention, and Policy, and Addiction Research & Theory.
Availability
- Dr Timothy Piatkowski is:
- Available for supervision
- Media expert
Qualifications
- Doctor of Philosophy, QUT
Research interests
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Enhancement Drugs
Research on anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS), peptides and other image and performance enhancing drugs (IPEDs), including patterns of use, motivations, harms and changing drug markets. This work examines how IPED use is shaped by fitness cultures, social networks, digital environments and broader processes of drug normalisation.
Research impacts
ROIDCheck: transforming IPED harm reduction through drug checking
ROIDCheck is the world’s first full-service AAS drug checking program, combining laboratory analysis with personalised results, peer-delivered harm reduction and community education. I led its development through a multidisciplinary team spanning 10 partner organisations and ~20 collaborators, integrating laboratory science, digital technologies and lived-living experience into a new model of IPED harm reduction. A lived-living experience advisory group (n=5) guided intervention design, engagement and dissemination.
The 2024 trial established an international benchmark for IPED harm reduction and was recognised as Harm Reduction Program of the Year (2024) by the Australian Illicit and Injecting Drug Users League.
Between 2024–2025, my team tested more than 300 IPED samples, generating real-time market intelligence, health alerts and guidance for peer organisations and health services. We identified substantial market instability: 15.2% of samples contained unexpected or mislabelled compounds, while only 9.6% of quantifiable samples were accurately dosed.
Importantly, ROIDCheck demonstrated measurable behavioural impact. Among 50 consumers submitting 212 samples, those receiving personalised drug-checking results and a peer-delivered health intervention were significantly more likely to report modifying their AAS use than those accessing aggregated community results (91.3% vs 46.3%). Changes included reconsidering compounds, adjusting doses, changing sources and intending to test products before use.
ROIDCheck is now forming the foundation for national expansion, translating research evidence into a scalable model of community-led harm reduction.
Steroid QNECT: embedding lived-living experience into healthcare and harm reduction
Steroid QNECT is a peer-led, confidential support and education program that I co-developed and lead through QuIVAA. It is Australia’s only dedicated IPED peer-led service, embedding lived-living experience in governance, design and delivery.
Since 2025, Steroid QNECT has:
- Supported 3,000+ people through confidential advice, risk assessment, education and referral;
- Trained 5,000+ health professionals across 30+ services, strengthening workforce capacity to respond to IPED use; and
- Delivered 30+ community events, including gym outreach, youth seminars, parent and carer sessions and festival engagement.
The program has expanded beyond individual support to influence health systems and public health practice. Steroid QNECT is now embedded within Queensland and New South Wales Department of Health-funded services and collaborates with organisations across Australia, including QuIHN, Harm Reduction Victoria, NSW Users and AIDS Association and Peer-Based Harm Reduction WA.
Its knowledge translation activities have also achieved substantial reach. Co-developed digital resources and training materials have generated more than 300,000 visits across 60 countries, extending evidence and peer expertise beyond traditional health services and into the online communities where IPED information is increasingly exchanged.
Works
Search Professor Timothy Piatkowski’s works on UQ eSpace
2024
Journal Article
Performance and image enhancing drug use among Australian women: the role of interpersonal relationships in facilitating use
Piatkowski, Timothy, Whiteside, Bianca, Robertson, Jonathan, Lamon, Severine and Dunn, Matthew (2024). Performance and image enhancing drug use among Australian women: the role of interpersonal relationships in facilitating use. Contemporary Drug Problems, 51 (2), 142-159. doi: 10.1177/00914509241256002
2024
Journal Article
Understanding muscularity, physique anxiety, and the experience of body image enhancement among men and women: A mixed‐methods study
Piatkowski, Timothy M., Neumann, David L., Seekis, Veya and Dunn, Matthew (2024). Understanding muscularity, physique anxiety, and the experience of body image enhancement among men and women: A mixed‐methods study. Journal of Community and Applied Social Psychology, 34 (3) e2800, 1-16. doi: 10.1002/casp.2800
2024
Journal Article
The relationship between masculinity and help-seeking among Australian men living in non-urban areas
Piatkowski, Timothy, Sabrus, Domanik and Keane, Carol (2024). The relationship between masculinity and help-seeking among Australian men living in non-urban areas. The Journal of Men's Studies, 32 (2), 199-218. doi: 10.1177/10608265231207997
2024
Journal Article
Tripping into the unknown: exploring the experiences of first-time LSD users through global drug survey insights
Baxter, Luke, Puljević, Cheneal, Piatkowski, Tim, Ferris, Jason, Davies, Emma L., Barratt, Monica J. and Winstock, Adam (2024). Tripping into the unknown: exploring the experiences of first-time LSD users through global drug survey insights. Journal of Psychopharmacology, 38 (8), 735-748. doi: 10.1177/02698811241254837
2024
Journal Article
Meeting people where they are: leveraging influencers’ social capital and trust to promote safer behaviours
Cornell, Samuel, Piatkowski, Timothy, Taba, Melody and Peden, Amy E. (2024). Meeting people where they are: leveraging influencers’ social capital and trust to promote safer behaviours. Health Literacy and Communication Open, 2 (1) 2350155, 1-5. doi: 10.1080/28355245.2024.2350155
2024
Journal Article
‘The general concept is a safer use approach’: how image and performance enhancing drug coaches negotiate safety through community care
Piatkowski, Timothy, Cox, Luke, Gibbs, Nick, Turnock, Luke and Dunn, Matthew (2024). ‘The general concept is a safer use approach’: how image and performance enhancing drug coaches negotiate safety through community care. Drugs: Education, Prevention, and Policy, 32 (5), 1-9. doi: 10.1080/09687637.2024.2352442
2024
Journal Article
Navigating risks and reducing harm: a gendered analysis of anabolic–androgenic steroid users within the risk environment framework
Piatkowski, Timothy and Dunn, Matthew (2024). Navigating risks and reducing harm: a gendered analysis of anabolic–androgenic steroid users within the risk environment framework. Contemporary Drug Problems, 51 (2), 111-128. doi: 10.1177/00914509241249292
2024
Journal Article
Unmasking distorted reflections: exploring body image, alcohol, and drug use in nighttime entertainment districts
Devilly, Grant J., Wilkinson, Petra, Allen, Corey and Piatkowski, Timothy (2024). Unmasking distorted reflections: exploring body image, alcohol, and drug use in nighttime entertainment districts. Substance Use and Misuse, 59 (9), 1280-1292. doi: 10.1080/10826084.2024.2320377
2024
Journal Article
Characterising differences between self-reported and wastewater-identified drug use at two consecutive years of an Australian music festival
Puljević, Cheneal, Tscharke, Benjamin, Wessel, Ellen Leslie, Francis, Cameron, Verhagen, Rory, O'Brien, Jake W., Bade, Richard, Nadarajan, Dhayaalini, Measham, Fiona, Stowe, M.J., Piatkowski, Timothy, Ferris, Jason, Page, Robert, Hiley, Sarah, Eassey, Christopher, McKinnon, Ginny, Sinclair, Genevieve, Blatchford, Emily, Engel, Liam, Norvill, Alice and Barratt, Monica J. (2024). Characterising differences between self-reported and wastewater-identified drug use at two consecutive years of an Australian music festival. Science of The Total Environment, 921 170934, 1-10. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170934
2024
Journal Article
Exploring the role of community pharmacies as a harm reduction environment for anabolic–androgenic steroid consumers: triangulating the perspectives of consumers and pharmacists
Piatkowski, Timothy, Benn, Sarah, Ayurzana, Lkhagvadulam, King, Michelle, McMillan, Sara and Hattingh, Laetitia (2024). Exploring the role of community pharmacies as a harm reduction environment for anabolic–androgenic steroid consumers: triangulating the perspectives of consumers and pharmacists. Harm Reduction Journal, 21 (1) 59, 1-10. doi: 10.1186/s12954-024-00972-5
2024
Journal Article
Beyond the law: exploring the impact of criminalising anabolic–androgenic steroid use on help-seeking and health outcomes in Australia
Piatkowski, Timothy, Gibbs, Nick and Dunn, Matthew (2024). Beyond the law: exploring the impact of criminalising anabolic–androgenic steroid use on help-seeking and health outcomes in Australia. Journal of Criminology, 57 (1), 62-82. doi: 10.1177/26338076231209044
2024
Journal Article
Could testosterone be the new methadone? New ways for approaching anabolic-androgenic steroid dependence
Piatkowski, Timothy, Havnes, Ingrid Amalia, Kill, Emma and Ven, Katinka van de (2024). Could testosterone be the new methadone? New ways for approaching anabolic-androgenic steroid dependence. Performance Enhancement and Health, 12 (1) 100275, 100275. doi: 10.1016/j.peh.2024.100275
2024
Journal Article
“More drugs means more stress on my body”: exploring enhancement and health among elite strength athletes who use performance and image enhancing drugs
Piatkowski, Timothy M., Neumann, David L., Keane, Carol and Dunn, Matthew (2024). “More drugs means more stress on my body”: exploring enhancement and health among elite strength athletes who use performance and image enhancing drugs. Addiction Research and Theory, 32 (5), 333-338. doi: 10.1080/16066359.2023.2271839
2024
Journal Article
Enhancing child safety and well-being in the northern territory: bridging gaps in support services and strengthening community engagement
Reynolds, Ashlee, Roche, Steven and Piatkowski, Timothy (2024). Enhancing child safety and well-being in the northern territory: bridging gaps in support services and strengthening community engagement. Qualitative Social Work, 23 (1), 108-125. doi: 10.1177/14733250231202045
2024
Journal Article
“I Feel Like I’m Walking the Line; One Side It’s Manageable, the Other Side It’s F**king prison”: exploring the dual nature of user-manufacturers of image and performance enhancing drugs
Piatkowski, Timothy, Gibbs, Nick and Dunn, Matthew (2024). “I Feel Like I’m Walking the Line; One Side It’s Manageable, the Other Side It’s F**king prison”: exploring the dual nature of user-manufacturers of image and performance enhancing drugs. Deviant Behavior, 45 (7), 929-946. doi: 10.1080/01639625.2023.2250896
2023
Journal Article
Big business: the private sector market for image and performance enhancing drug harm reduction in the UK
Turnock, Luke, Gibbs, Nick, Cox, Luke and Piatkowski, Timothy (2023). Big business: the private sector market for image and performance enhancing drug harm reduction in the UK. International Journal of Drug Policy, 122 104254, 104254. doi: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2023.104254
2023
Conference Publication
"We’re gonna want to know the label’s right”: Co-designing a drug checking service for anabolic-androgenic steroid (AAS) consumers
Piatkowski, Timothy, Puljevic, Cheneal, Francis, Cameron, Kill, Emma, Ferris, Jason and Dunn, Matthew (2023). "We’re gonna want to know the label’s right”: Co-designing a drug checking service for anabolic-androgenic steroid (AAS) consumers. Australasian Professional Society on Alcohol and other Drugs Conference, Adelaide, SA Australia, 12-15 November 2023. HOBOKEN: WILEY.
2023
Journal Article
Is the use of performance and image enhancing drugs (PIEDs) in women an issue of concern? The findings from a stakeholder consultation
Dunn, Matthew, Piatkowski, Timothy M., Robertson, Jonathan and Lamon, Severine (2023). Is the use of performance and image enhancing drugs (PIEDs) in women an issue of concern? The findings from a stakeholder consultation. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 26 (11), 574-579. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2023.08.179
2023
Conference Publication
Interrogating power, stigma and autonomy in the context of testosterone self-medication
Dunn, Matthew, Piatkowski, Timothy, Underwood, Mair, Forlini, Cynthia, Mulrooney, Kyle J. D. and Van de Ven, Katinka (2023). Interrogating power, stigma and autonomy in the context of testosterone self-medication. APSAD 2023 Conference, Adelaide, SA, Australia, 12–15 November 2023. Chichester, West Sussex, United Kingdom: Wiley-Blackwell.
2023
Journal Article
“They sent it away for testing and it was all bunk”: Exploring perspectives on drug checking among steroid consumers in Queensland, Australia
Piatkowski, Timothy, Puljevic, Cheneal, Francis, Cameron, Ferris, Jason and Dunn, Matthew (2023). “They sent it away for testing and it was all bunk”: Exploring perspectives on drug checking among steroid consumers in Queensland, Australia. International Journal of Drug Policy, 119 104139, 1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2023.104139
Funding
Current funding
Supervision
Availability
- Dr Timothy Piatkowski is:
- Available for supervision
Looking for a supervisor? Read our advice on how to choose a supervisor.
Available projects
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Projects related to ROIDCheck
I am available to supervise honours, masters, and PhD student who to work on projects related to ROIDCheck - Steroid Checking Project Results! – hi-ground.org
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Projects related to ROIDTrends
I am available to supervise honours, masters, and PhD student who to work on projects related to ROIDTrends - https://roidtrends.com/Home.dc
Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Understanding Non-Medical Anabolic-Androgenic Steroid Use and Health Service Engagement in Oceania
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Cheneal Puljevic
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Doctor Philosophy
Systemic Barriers and Stigma in Anabolic-Androgenic Steroid Consumption
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Jason Ferris, Dr Cheneal Puljevic
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Doctor Philosophy
ROIDCheck: Reducing illicit steROID harms throughdrug Checking services
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Lauren Ball
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Doctor Philosophy
Harm Reduction for Women Who Use Anabolic-Androgenic Steroids
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Jason Ferris, Dr Cheneal Puljevic
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Doctor Philosophy
Aging Anxiety and Its Impact on Health Behaviours: Implications for off-label Anti-Aging Drug Use and Public Health Policy
Principal Advisor
Other advisors: Professor Jason Ferris
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Doctor Philosophy
Consumers Attitudes Towards Psilocybin-Assisted Therapy for Alcohol Use Disorder: A Mixed Methods Study
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Dr Tony Barnett
Media
Enquiries
Contact Dr Timothy Piatkowski directly for media enquiries about:
- peptides
- steroids
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