Overview
Background
Dr Eoin O’Sullivan is a consultant nephrologist and clinician scientist whose research focuses on understanding kidney disease through the integration of diverse biological, clinical and population-level data.
His work spans molecular biology and multi-omics, large-scale clinical datasets, geospatial epidemiology and environmental health. A central theme is connecting information across different biological and population scales to better understand disease mechanisms, identify unmet need and develop more targeted approaches to healthcare.
His research interests include kidney ageing and senescence, autoimmune kidney disease, dialysis outcomes, and the influence of geography and environmental exposures on kidney health. An emerging focus is cardiovascular–kidney–metabolic (CKM) health, exploring how linked clinical, pathology, genomic and population datasets can identify overlapping disease burden, improve risk stratification and inform precision screening.
Through this work, he aims to translate insights from diverse datasets into practical, equitable and data-driven models of care that bridge hospital, primary care and community settings.
Alongside his research, he practises clinical nephrology at Metro North Health, with clinical leadership roles in haemodialysis and autoimmune kidney disease.
In addition to his research, Dr. O'Sullivan is actively involved in medical education and mentorship, involved with ANZSN Educational an scientific comittees, with national level educational experiences both in Australia and in UK.
Current Research Focus
Theme 1: Kidney Ageing and Cellular Senescence
Investigating the molecular mechanisms of kidney ageing and cellular senescence using single-cell RNA sequencing and multi-omics approaches, with a focus on identifying novel therapeutic targets and translating biological discoveries into clinical interventions.
Theme 2: Translational Data Science and Precision Medicine
Integrating diverse molecular, genomic, pathology and clinical datasets to better understand kidney disease. Applying advanced statistical methods, machine learning and artificial intelligence to improve disease classification, prognostication, biomarker discovery and clinical decision support.
Theme 3: Population Health and Cardiovascular–Kidney–Metabolic Disease
Using large-scale linked health datasets, geospatial epidemiology and environmental exposure data to investigate patterns of kidney and cardiovascular–kidney–metabolic (CKM) disease. Developing data-driven approaches to identify unmet need, inform precision screening and improve equitable access to healthcare through integrated models of care.
Availability
- Dr Eoin O'Sullivan is:
- Available for supervision
Research interests
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Senescence
Understanding cellular senescence as a biomarkers and therapeutic target for chronic disease outcomes, in particular renal fibrosis/CKD
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single cell RNA-Seq
novel translational approaches to using single cell RNA-Seq, in particular to uncover targets and biomarkers in CKD
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Machine learning and AI
analysis of large volumes of public data ( ECG, clinical parameters, text ) with international collaborations - looking for translational pathways for novel algorithms - in particular focused on Renal and cardiological outcomes,
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Renal Vasculitis
translational focus on clinical data, access to patient data, samples, network of collaborators
Research impacts
Complete list of published works: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7709-6595
My research programme has contributed new knowledge to the understanding of kidney fibrosis, cellular senescence and the molecular mechanisms underpinning chronic kidney disease. Through a series of basic and translational studies, this work has helped characterise the role of cellular ageing in kidney injury and identified potential therapeutic opportunities targeting senescence-associated pathways.
The programme has achieved substantial international reach, with findings cited by researchers across six continents and contributing to research spanning cellular and molecular biology, computational biology, clinical medicine and pharmacology. This cross-disciplinary uptake reflects the relevance of kidney senescence research beyond nephrology, particularly to broader questions of ageing, fibrosis and chronic disease.
My broader research increasingly builds upon this mechanistic foundation, integrating multi-omics, clinical and population-level datasets to connect biological discovery with disease prediction, precision medicine and improvements in healthcare delivery.
Works
Search Professor Eoin O'Sullivan’s works on UQ eSpace
2026
Journal Article
WCN26-5873 CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND OUTCOMES OF IgA NEPHROPATHY IN A CONTEMPORARY AUSTRALIAN COHORT
Tat Chau, Ken Wang, Cheong, Yi Zhi, Chandler, Shaun, Palamuthusingam, Dharmenaan, Ratanjee, Sharad, Ranganathan, Dwarakanathan and O'Sullivan, Eoin D. (2026). WCN26-5873 CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND OUTCOMES OF IgA NEPHROPATHY IN A CONTEMPORARY AUSTRALIAN COHORT. Kidney International Reports, 11 (4) 104357, 104357. doi: 10.1016/j.ekir.2026.104357
2026
Journal Article
WCN26-5536 SUCCESSFUL TREATMENT OF LIFE-THREATENING MULTIORGAN INVOLVEMENT OF IgA VASCULITIS ASSOCIATED WITH LIPOSARCOMA WITH PLASMAPHERESIS, IVIg AND CORTICOSTEROIDS
Qi, Liam, Ratanjee, Sharad, Gill, Jayna, Palamuthusingam, Dharmenaan, O'Sullivan, Eoin, Kim, Taehyun, Chau, Ken and Chandler, Shaun (2026). WCN26-5536 SUCCESSFUL TREATMENT OF LIFE-THREATENING MULTIORGAN INVOLVEMENT OF IgA VASCULITIS ASSOCIATED WITH LIPOSARCOMA WITH PLASMAPHERESIS, IVIg AND CORTICOSTEROIDS. Kidney International Reports, 11 (4) 106246, 106246. doi: 10.1016/j.ekir.2026.106246
2026
Journal Article
Progressive fibrosis in human MASLD is associated with spatially linked transcriptomic signatures of metabolic reprogramming and senescence
Vu, Hani, Sun, Yuliangzi, Xiong, Zherui, Tan, Xiao, Radford-Smith, Daniel, Causer, Andrew, Dickens, Alex M., Hyötyläinen, Tuulia, Evstafev, Ilia, Oresic, Matej, Nefzger, Christian, O’Sullivan, Eoin D., Watt, Matthew J., Ramm, Grant A., Clouston, Andrew, Irvine, Katharine, Nguyen, Quan H. and Powell, Elizabeth E. (2026). Progressive fibrosis in human MASLD is associated with spatially linked transcriptomic signatures of metabolic reprogramming and senescence. JHEP Reports, 8 (2) 101657, 1-12. doi: 10.1016/j.jhepr.2025.101657
2026
Journal Article
Disaster Nephrology in Action: A Tech-Augmented Response to Cyclone Alfred
Singh, Archee, Ehlers, Nicholas Warren, Chandler, Shaun, Ratanjee, Sharad, Ellis, Robert and O'Sullivan, Eoin Daniel (2026). Disaster Nephrology in Action: A Tech-Augmented Response to Cyclone Alfred. Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, 20 e9, 1-3. doi: 10.1017/dmp.2025.10283
2025
Journal Article
Impacts of COVID-19 pandemic on kidney biopsy research, practice, and diagnoses: a cross-sectional audit
Brennan, Rachel M., Strimaitis, Benjamin, Tian, Yilin, Adams, Benjamin, Ellis, Robert J., Chandler, Shaun, Palamuthusingam, Dharmenaan, Ratanjee, Sharad, Ranganathan, Dwarakanathan, Hepburn, Kirsten, O’Sullivan, Eoin D., John, George, Doucet, Brian, Healy, Helen G., Kassianos, Andrew and Ng, Monica Suet Ying (2025). Impacts of COVID-19 pandemic on kidney biopsy research, practice, and diagnoses: a cross-sectional audit. Medicine, 104 (45) e45597, e45597. doi: 10.1097/md.0000000000045597
2025
Journal Article
Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors: a novel therapy in the treatment of cholesterol crystal embolism-induced kidney injury
Strimaitis, Benjamin J., Francis, Leo and O’Sullivan, Eoin D. (2025). Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors: a novel therapy in the treatment of cholesterol crystal embolism-induced kidney injury. Kidney Medicine, 7 (11) 101125. doi: 10.1016/j.xkme.2025.101125
2025
Journal Article
Molnupiravir or nirmatrelvir–ritonavir plus usual care versus usual care alone in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial
Abani, O., Abbas, A., Abbas, F., Abbas, J., Abbas, K., Abbas, M., Abbasi, S., Abbass, H., Abbott, A., Abdallah, N., Abdelaziz, A., Abdelfattah, M., Abdelqader, B., Abdul, A., Abdul, B., Abdul, S., Abdul Rasheed, A., Abdulakeem, A., Abdul-Kadir, R., Abdullah, A., Abdulmumeen, A., Abdul-Raheem, R., Abdulshukkoor, N., Abdusamad, K., Abed El Khaleq, Y., Abedalla, M., Abeer Ul Amna, A., Abel, L., Abernethy, K. ... Zuriaga-Alvaro, A. (2025). Molnupiravir or nirmatrelvir–ritonavir plus usual care versus usual care alone in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial. The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 25 (9), 1000-1010. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(25)00093-3
2025
Conference Publication
Early Australian experience of avacopan use in ANCA-associated vasculitis: a case series
Postema, Anna, Chau, Ken, Tan, Zihao, Kubler, Paul, Ranganathan, Dwarakanathan, Sundaram, Madhivanan, Palamuthusingam, Dharmenaan, O'Sullivan, Eoin and Chandler, Shaun (2025). Early Australian experience of avacopan use in ANCA-associated vasculitis: a case series. 60th ANZSN Congress, Perth, WA, Australia, 30 August - 3 September 2025. Richmond, VIC, Australia: John Wiley & Sons.
2025
Conference Publication
Validation of ANCA vasculitis prognostication tools in Queensland cohort
Cheong, Yi Zhi, O'Sullivan, Eoin, Palamuthusingam, Dharmenaan, Chandler, Shaun, Ratanjee, Sharad, Ranganathan, Dwarakanathan and Chau, Ken Wang Tat (2025). Validation of ANCA vasculitis prognostication tools in Queensland cohort. 60th ANZSN Congress, Perth, WA, Australia, 30 August - 3 September 2025. Richmond, VIC, Australia: John Wiley & Sons.
2025
Conference Publication
Predict, plan, prevent: a data-driven quality improvement approach to dialysis access
Dilda, Benjamin, Chandler, Shaun, Ratanjee, Sharad and O'Sullivan, Eoin (2025). Predict, plan, prevent: a data-driven quality improvement approach to dialysis access. 60th ANZSN Congress, Perth, WA, Australia, 30 August - 3 September 2025. Richmond, VIC, Australia: John Wiley & Sons. doi: 10.1111/nep.70088
2025
Journal Article
An ESKD patient with a severe, progressive headache
Dunbabin, Isobel and O’Sullivan, Eoin Daniel (2025). An ESKD patient with a severe, progressive headache. Kidney360, 6 (6), 1050-1051. doi: 10.34067/kid.0000000714
2025
Journal Article
Multiomic analysis of human kidney disease identifies a tractable inflammatory and pro-fibrotic tubular cell phenotype
Reck, Maximilian, Baird, David P., Veizades, Stefan, Sutherland, Callum, Bell, Rachel M. B., Hur, Heeyoun, Cairns, Carolynn, Janas, Piotr P., Campbell, Ross, Nam, Andy, Yang, Wei, Schurman, Nathan, Williams, Claire, O’Sullivan, Eoin, Beniazza, Meryam, Corsinotti, Andrea, Bellamy, Christopher, Hughes, Jeremy, Laird, Alexander, Denby, Laura, Chandra, Tamir, Ferenbach, David A. and Conway, Bryan R. (2025). Multiomic analysis of human kidney disease identifies a tractable inflammatory and pro-fibrotic tubular cell phenotype. Nature Communications, 16 (1) 4745, 1-23. doi: 10.1038/s41467-025-59997-4
2025
Journal Article
Public Data in Nephrology: A Researcher’s Roadmap
O’Sullivan, Eoin Daniel, Ng, Monica Suet Ying, Vangaveti, Venkat, Matigian, Nicholas and Mallett, Andrew John (2025). Public Data in Nephrology: A Researcher’s Roadmap. Kidney International Reports, 10 (6), 1609-1612. doi: 10.1016/j.ekir.2025.04.010
2025
Journal Article
Higher dose corticosteroids in hospitalised COVID-19 patients requiring ventilatory support (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial
Abani, O., Abbas, A., Abbas, F., Abbas, J., Abbas, K., Abbas, M., Abbasi, S., Abbass, H., Abbott, A., Abdallah, N., Abdelaziz, A., Abdelfattah, M., Abdelqader, B., Abdul, A., Abdul, B., Abdul, S., Abdul Rasheed, A., Abdulakeem, A., Abdul-Kadir, R., Abdullah, A., Abdulmumeen, A., Abdul-Raheem, R., Abdulshukkoor, N., Abdusamad, K., Abed El Khaleq, Y., Abedalla, M., Abeer Ul Amna, A., Abel, L., Abernethy, K. ... RECOVERY Collaborative Group (2025). Higher dose corticosteroids in hospitalised COVID-19 patients requiring ventilatory support (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial. eClinicalMedicine, 81 103080, 103080. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2025.103080
2025
Journal Article
Sotrovimab versus usual care in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial
Abani, O., Abbas, A., Abbas, F., Abbas, K., Abbas, M., Abbasi, J., Abbasi, S., Abbass, H., Abbott, A., Abdallah, N., Abdelaziz, A., Abdelfattah, M., Abdelqader, B., Abdul, A., Abdul, B., Abdul, S., Abdul Rasheed, A., Abdulakeem, A., Abdul-Kadir, R., Abdullah, A., Abdulmumeen, A., Abdul-Raheem, R., Abdulshukkoor, N., Abdusamad, K., Abed El Khaleq, Y., Abedalla, M., Abeer Ul Amna, A., Abel, L., Abernethy, K. ... Zuriaga-Alvaro, A. (2025). Sotrovimab versus usual care in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial. The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 26 (1), 34-45. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(25)00361-5
2024
Journal Article
Hepatocellular senescence induces multi-organ senescence and dysfunction via TGFβ
Kiourtis, Christos, Terradas-Terradas, Maria, Gee, Lucy M., May, Stephanie, Georgakopoulou, Anastasia, Collins, Amy L., O’Sullivan, Eoin D., Baird, David P., Hassan, Mohsin, Shaw, Robin, Tan, Ee Hong, Müller, Miryam, Engelmann, Cornelius, Andreola, Fausto, Hsieh, Ya-Ching, Reed, Lee H., Borthwick, Lee A., Nixon, Colin, Clark, William, Hanson, Peter S., Sumpton, David, Mackay, Gillian, Suzuki, Toshiyasu, Najumudeen, Arafath K., Inman, Gareth J., Campbell, Andrew, Barry, Simon T., Quaglia, Alberto, Morris, Christopher M. ... Bird, Thomas G. (2024). Hepatocellular senescence induces multi-organ senescence and dysfunction via TGFβ. Nature Cell Biology, 26 (12) eaan1230, 2075-2083. doi: 10.1038/s41556-024-01543-3
2024
Journal Article
A comparison of the diagnostic ability of large language models in challenging clinical cases
Khan, Maria Palwasha and O'Sullivan, Eoin Daniel (2024). A comparison of the diagnostic ability of large language models in challenging clinical cases. Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence, 7 1379297, 1379297. doi: 10.3389/frai.2024.1379297
2024
Conference Publication
Changes in kidney biopsy practice and diagnoses over the course of the COVID-19 pandemic
Brennan, Rachel, Strimaitis, Benjamin, Tian, Yilin, Adams, Benjamin, Ellis, Robert, Chandler, Shaun, Ranganathan, Dwarakanathan, Hepburn, Kirsten, O'Sullivan, Eoin, John, George, Doucet, Brian, Mon, Saw Yu, Healy, Helen Grania, Kassianos, Andrew and Ng, Monica Suet Ying (2024). Changes in kidney biopsy practice and diagnoses over the course of the COVID-19 pandemic. 59th Annual Scientific Meeting of the Australian and New Zealand Society of Nephrology (ANZSN), Adelaide, SA, Australia, 31 August - 4 September 2024. Richmond, VIC, Australia: John Wiley & Sons.
2024
Journal Article
Immunomodulatory therapy in children with paediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome temporally associated with SARS-CoV-2 (PIMS-TS, MIS-C; RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial
Faust, Saul N, Haynes, Richard, Jones, Christine E, Staplin, Natalie, Whittaker, Elizabeth, Jaki, Thomas, Juszczak, Ed, Spata, Enti, Wan, Mandy, Bamford, Alasdair, Dimitri, Paul, Finn, Adam, Furness, John, Ramanan, Athimalaipet V, Gale, Christopher, Cathie, Katrina, Drysdale, Simon, Bernatoniene, Jolanta, Murray, Clare, Roehr, Charles C, Fleming, Paul, Riordan, Andrew, Bandi, Srini, Jyothish, Deepthi, Evans, Jennifer, Emonts, Marieke, Kelly, Dominic, Pathan, Nazima, Davies, Patrick ... RECOVERY Collaborative Group (2024). Immunomodulatory therapy in children with paediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome temporally associated with SARS-CoV-2 (PIMS-TS, MIS-C; RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial. The Lancet Child and Adolescent Health, 8 (3), 190-200. doi: 10.1016/S2352-4642(23)00316-4
2024
Journal Article
Avacopan as an additional therapeutic intervention to promote renal recovery in severe ANCA-associated vasculitis: A case report
Atrens, Aleks D., Hutton, Holly, O'Sullivan, Eoin, Moore, John and Madhan, Krishan (2024). Avacopan as an additional therapeutic intervention to promote renal recovery in severe ANCA-associated vasculitis: A case report. Nephrology, 29 (2), 105-107. doi: 10.1111/nep.14253
Funding
Past funding
Supervision
Availability
- Dr Eoin O'Sullivan is:
- Available for supervision
Looking for a supervisor? Read our advice on how to choose a supervisor.
Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Evaluation of Chlorhexidine caps for central line associated bloodstream infection prevention in people needing haemodialysis: A pilot randomised controlled trial
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jessica Schults, Professor Claire Rickard
Media
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