Overview
Background
Dr Eoin O’Sullivan is a consultant nephrologist and clinician scientist whose research focuses on understanding kidney disease through the integration of diverse biological, clinical and population-level data.
His work spans molecular biology and multi-omics, large-scale clinical datasets, geospatial epidemiology and environmental health. A central theme is connecting information across different biological and population scales to better understand disease mechanisms, identify unmet need and develop more targeted approaches to healthcare.
His research interests include kidney ageing and senescence, autoimmune kidney disease, dialysis outcomes, and the influence of geography and environmental exposures on kidney health. An emerging focus is cardiovascular–kidney–metabolic (CKM) health, exploring how linked clinical, pathology, genomic and population datasets can identify overlapping disease burden, improve risk stratification and inform precision screening.
Through this work, he aims to translate insights from diverse datasets into practical, equitable and data-driven models of care that bridge hospital, primary care and community settings.
Alongside his research, he practises clinical nephrology at Metro North Health, with clinical leadership roles in haemodialysis and autoimmune kidney disease.
In addition to his research, Dr. O'Sullivan is actively involved in medical education and mentorship, involved with ANZSN Educational an scientific comittees, with national level educational experiences both in Australia and in UK.
Current Research Focus
Theme 1: Kidney Ageing and Cellular Senescence
Investigating the molecular mechanisms of kidney ageing and cellular senescence using single-cell RNA sequencing and multi-omics approaches, with a focus on identifying novel therapeutic targets and translating biological discoveries into clinical interventions.
Theme 2: Translational Data Science and Precision Medicine
Integrating diverse molecular, genomic, pathology and clinical datasets to better understand kidney disease. Applying advanced statistical methods, machine learning and artificial intelligence to improve disease classification, prognostication, biomarker discovery and clinical decision support.
Theme 3: Population Health and Cardiovascular–Kidney–Metabolic Disease
Using large-scale linked health datasets, geospatial epidemiology and environmental exposure data to investigate patterns of kidney and cardiovascular–kidney–metabolic (CKM) disease. Developing data-driven approaches to identify unmet need, inform precision screening and improve equitable access to healthcare through integrated models of care.
Availability
- Dr Eoin O'Sullivan is:
- Available for supervision
Research interests
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Senescence
Understanding cellular senescence as a biomarkers and therapeutic target for chronic disease outcomes, in particular renal fibrosis/CKD
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single cell RNA-Seq
novel translational approaches to using single cell RNA-Seq, in particular to uncover targets and biomarkers in CKD
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Machine learning and AI
analysis of large volumes of public data ( ECG, clinical parameters, text ) with international collaborations - looking for translational pathways for novel algorithms - in particular focused on Renal and cardiological outcomes,
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Renal Vasculitis
translational focus on clinical data, access to patient data, samples, network of collaborators
Research impacts
Complete list of published works: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7709-6595
My research programme has contributed new knowledge to the understanding of kidney fibrosis, cellular senescence and the molecular mechanisms underpinning chronic kidney disease. Through a series of basic and translational studies, this work has helped characterise the role of cellular ageing in kidney injury and identified potential therapeutic opportunities targeting senescence-associated pathways.
The programme has achieved substantial international reach, with findings cited by researchers across six continents and contributing to research spanning cellular and molecular biology, computational biology, clinical medicine and pharmacology. This cross-disciplinary uptake reflects the relevance of kidney senescence research beyond nephrology, particularly to broader questions of ageing, fibrosis and chronic disease.
My broader research increasingly builds upon this mechanistic foundation, integrating multi-omics, clinical and population-level datasets to connect biological discovery with disease prediction, precision medicine and improvements in healthcare delivery.
Works
Search Professor Eoin O'Sullivan’s works on UQ eSpace
2024
Journal Article
Avacopan as an additional therapeutic intervention to promote renal recovery in severe ANCA-associated vasculitis: A case report
Atrens, Aleks D., Hutton, Holly, O'Sullivan, Eoin, Moore, John and Madhan, Krishan (2024). Avacopan as an additional therapeutic intervention to promote renal recovery in severe ANCA-associated vasculitis: A case report. Nephrology, 29 (2), 105-107. doi: 10.1111/nep.14253
2024
Journal Article
Dimethyl fumarate in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial
RECOVERY Collaborative Group, Horby, Peter W, Peto, Leon, Staplin, Natalie, Campbell, Mark, Pessoa-Amorim, Guilherme, Mafham, Marion, Emberson, Jonathan R, Stewart, Richard, Prudon, Benjamin, Uriel, Alison, Green, Christopher A, Dhasmana, Devesh J, Malein, Flora, Majumdar, Jaydip, Collini, Paul, Shurmer, Jack, Yates, Bryan, Baillie, J Kenneth, Buch, Maya H, Day, Jeremy, Faust, Saul N, Jaki, Thomas, Jeffery, Katie, Juszczak, Edmund, Knight, Marian, Lim, Wei Shen, Montgomery, Alan, Mumford, Andrew ... O'Sullivan, Eoin (RECOVERY Collaborative Group member) (2024). Dimethyl fumarate in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial. Nature Communications, 15 (1) 924, 1-13. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-43644-x
2024
Book Chapter
Nephron Senescence and Mechanisms
Healy, Helen, Kassianos, Andrew J., Ng, Monica S. Y. and O’Sullivan, Eoin D. (2024). Nephron Senescence and Mechanisms. Kidney Disease in the Elderly. (pp. 25-41) Cham, Switzerland: Springer. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-68460-9_3
2023
Journal Article
Empagliflozin in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial
Abani, O., Abbas, A., Abbas, F., Abbas, J., Abbas, K., Abbas, M., Abbasi, S., Abbass, H., Abbott, A., Abdallah, N., Abdelaziz, A., Abdelfattah, M., Abdelqader, B., Abdul, A., Abdul, B., Abdul, S., Abdul Rasheed, A., Abdulakeem, A., Abdul-Kadir, R., Abdullah, A., Abdulmumeen, A., Abdul-Raheem, R., Abdulshukkoor, N., Abdusamad, K., Abed El Khaleq, Y., Abedalla, M., Abeer Ul Amna, A., Abel, L., Abernethy, K. ... Zuriaga-Alvaro, A. (2023). Empagliflozin in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial. The Lancet Diabetes and Endocrinology, 11 (12), 905-914. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(23)00253-X
2023
Journal Article
Do early relapses predict the risk of long-term relapsing disease in an adult and paediatric cohort with MOGAD?
Chen, Bo, Gomez-Figueroa, Enrique, Redenbaugh, Vyanka, Francis, Anna, Satukijchai, Chanjira, Wu, Yan, Messina, Silvia, Sa, Mario, Woodhall, Mark, Robertson, Neil P., Lim, Ming, Wassmer, Evangeline, Kneen, Rachel, Huda, Saif, Blain, Camilla, Halfpenny, Christopher, Hemingway, Cheryl, O'Sullivan, Eoin, Hobart, Jeremy, Fisniku, Leonora K., Martin, Roswell J., Dobson, Ruth, Cooper, Sarah A., Williams, Victoria, Waters, Patrick, Chen, John J., Pittock, Sean J., Ramdas, Sithara, Leite, Maria Isabel ... Palace, Jacqueline (2023). Do early relapses predict the risk of long-term relapsing disease in an adult and paediatric cohort with MOGAD?. Annals of Neurology, 94 (3), 508-517. doi: 10.1002/ana.26731
2023
Conference Publication
A family of flare- a case of lupus nephritis associated with SPENDCI syndrome with a sister having similar syndrome
Pagnis, Rachna, Hepburn, Kirsten, O'Sullivan, Eoin and Puri, Priyanka (2023). A family of flare- a case of lupus nephritis associated with SPENDCI syndrome with a sister having similar syndrome. 58th Annual Scientific Meeting of the Australian and New Zealand Society of Nephrology (ANZSN), Christchurch, New Zealand, 4–6 September 2023. Richmond, VIC, Australia: John Wiley & Sons.
2023
Conference Publication
Discovery And Validation Of Novel Renal Epithelial Senescence Associated Biomarkers
Baird, David, Reck, Maximilian, Campbell, Ross, O'Sullivan, Eoin, Docherty, Marie-Helena, Cairns, Carolynn, Carvalho, Cyril, Vermeren, Matthieu, Hughes, Jeremy, Mark, Patrick, Denby, Laura, Conway, Bryan, Mylonas, Katie and Ferenbach, David (2023). Discovery And Validation Of Novel Renal Epithelial Senescence Associated Biomarkers. 60th ERA Congress, Milan, Italy, 15-18 June 2023. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfad063c_4455
2023
Journal Article
Higher dose corticosteroids in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 who are hypoxic but not requiring ventilatory support (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial
Abani, Obbina, Abbas, Ali, Abbas, Fatima, Abbas, Joshua, Abbas, Kasim, Abbas, Mustafa, Abbasi, Sadia, Abbass, Hakam, Abbott, Alfie, Abbott, Alison, Abdallah, Nabeel, Abdelaziz, Ammar, Abdelaziz, Ashraf, Abdelfattah, Mohamed, Abdelqader, Bushra, Abdul, Audrey, Abdul, Basir, Abdul, Siddiqui, Abdul Rasheed, Althaf, Abdulakeem, Ajibode, Abdul-Kadir, Rezan, Abdullah, Abdullah, Abdulmumeen, Abdulfatahi, Abdul-Raheem, Rasheed, Abdulshukkoor, Niyaz, Abdusamad, Kula, Abed El Khaleq, Yazeed, Abedalla, Mai, Abeer Ul Amna, Abeer ... RECOVERY Collaborative Group (2023). Higher dose corticosteroids in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 who are hypoxic but not requiring ventilatory support (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial. The Lancet, 401 (10387), 1499-1507. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(23)00510-X
2023
Journal Article
Indian Hedgehog release from TNF-activated renal epithelia drives local and remote organ fibrosis
O'Sullivan, Eoin D., Mylonas, Katie J., Xin, Cuiyan, Baird, David P., Carvalho, Cyril, Docherty, Marie-Helena, Campbell, Ross, Matchett, Kylie P., Waddell, Scott H., Walker, Alexander D., Gallagher, Kevin M., Jia, Siyang, Leung, Steve, Laird, Alexander, Wilflingseder, Julia, Willi, Michaela, Reck, Maximilian, Finnie, Sarah, Pisco, Angela, Gordon-Keylock, Sabrina, Medvinsky, Alexander, Boulter, Luke, Henderson, Neil C., Kirschner, Kristina, Chandra, Tamir, Conway, Bryan R., Hughes, Jeremy, Denby, Laura, Bonventre, Joseph V. and Ferenbach, David A. (2023). Indian Hedgehog release from TNF-activated renal epithelia drives local and remote organ fibrosis. Science Translational Medicine, 15 (698) abn0736, eabn0736. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.abn0736
2022
Journal Article
Single-cell analysis of senescent epithelia reveals targetable mechanisms promoting fibrosis
O'Sullivan, Eoin D., Mylonas, Katie J., Bell, Rachel, Carvalho, Cyril, Baird, David P., Cairns, Carolynn, Gallagher, Kevin M., Campbell, Ross, Docherty, Marie, Laird, Alexander, Henderson, Neil C., Chandra, Tamir, Kirschner, Kristina, Conway, Bryan, Dihazi, Gry H., Zeisberg, Michael, Hughes, Jeremy, Denby, Laura, Dihazi, Hassan and Ferenbach, David A. (2022). Single-cell analysis of senescent epithelia reveals targetable mechanisms promoting fibrosis. JCI Insight, 7 (22) e154124. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.154124
2022
Journal Article
Cognitive bias is a crucial factor in nurses' decision making
O'sullivan, Eoin D. (2022). Cognitive bias is a crucial factor in nurses' decision making. Evidence-Based Nursing, 26 (1), 37-37. doi: 10.1136/ebnurs-2022-103585
2022
Journal Article
Covid-19: the government's gaslighting has left vulnerable patients feeling forgotten
O'Sullivan, Eoin D. (2022). Covid-19: the government's gaslighting has left vulnerable patients feeling forgotten. The BMJ, 378 (378) o2033. doi: 10.1136/bmj.o2033
2022
Journal Article
Casirivimab and imdevimab in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial
Abani, Obbina, Abbas, Ali, Abbas, Fatima, Abbas, Mustafa, Abbasi, Sadia, Abbass, Hakam, Abbott, Alfie, Abdallah, Nabeel, Abdelaziz, Ashraf, Abdelfattah, Mohamed, Abdelqader, Bushra, Abdul, Basir, Abdul Rasheed, Althaf, Abdulakeem, Ajibode, Abdul-Kadir, Rezan, Abdullah, Abdullah, Abdulmumeen, Abdulfatahi, Abdul-Raheem, Rasheed, Abdulshukkoor, Niyaz, Abdusamad, Kula, Abed El Khaleq, Yazeed, Abedalla, Mai, Ul-Amna, Abeer, Abernethy, Katrina, Aboaba, Adebanke, Abo-Leyah, Hani, Abou-Haggar, Ahmed, Abouibrahim, Mahmoud, Abraham, Miriam ... RECOVERY Collaborative Group (2022). Casirivimab and imdevimab in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial. The Lancet, 399 (10325), 665-676. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)00163-5
2022
Journal Article
Aspirin in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial
Abani, Obbina, Abbas, Ali, Abbas, Fatima, Abbas, Mustafa, Abbasi, Sadia, Abbass, Hakam, Abbott, Alfie, Abdallah, Nabeel, Abdelaziz, Ashraf, Abdelfattah, Mohamed, Abdelqader, Bushra, Abdul, Basir, Abdul Rasheed, Althaf, Abdulakeem, Ajibode, Abdul-Kadir, Rezan, Abdullah, Abdullah, Abdulmumeen, Abdulfatahi, Abdul-Raheem, Rasheed, Abdulshukkoor, Niyaz, Abdusamad, Kula, Abed El Khaleq, Yazeed, Abedalla, Mai, Abeer Ul Amna, Abeer Ul Amna, Abernethy, Katrina, Aboaba, Adebanke, Abo-Leyah, Hani, Abou-Haggar, Ahmed, Abouibrahim, Mahmoud, Abraham, Miriam ... RECOVERY Collaborative Group (2022). Aspirin in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial. The Lancet, 399 (10320), 143-151. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)01825-0
2021
Journal Article
Aging modulates the effects of ischemic injury upon mesenchymal cells within the renal interstitium and microvasculature
Shaw, Isaac W., O'Sullivan, Eoin D., Pisco, Angela O., Borthwick, Gary, Gallagher, Kevin M., Péault, Bruno, Hughes, Jeremy and Ferenbach, David A. (2021). Aging modulates the effects of ischemic injury upon mesenchymal cells within the renal interstitium and microvasculature. Stem Cells Translational Medicine, 10 (8), 1232-1248. doi: 10.1002/sctm.20-0392
2021
Journal Article
Convalescent plasma in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised controlled, open-label, platform trial
Abani, Obbina, Abbas, Ali, Abbas, Fatima, Abbas, Mustafa, Abbasi, Sadia, Abbass, Hakam, Abbott, Alfie, Abdallah, Nabeel, Abdelaziz, Ashraf, Abdelfattah, Mohamed, Abdelqader, Bushra, Abdo, David, Abdul, Basir, Abdul Rasheed, Althaf, Abdulakeem, Ajibode, Abdul-Kadir, Rezan, Abdulle, Amina, Abdulmumeen, Abdulfatahi, Abdul-Raheem, Rasheed, Abdulshukkoor, Niyaz, Abdusamad, Kula, Abed El Khaleq, Yazeed, Abedalla, Mai, Abeer Ul Amna, Abeer Ul Amna, Abernethy, Katrina, Aboaba, Adebanke, Abo-Leyah, Hani, Abou-Haggar, Ahmed, Abouibrahim, Mahmoud ... RECOVERY Collaborative Group (2021). Convalescent plasma in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised controlled, open-label, platform trial. The Lancet, 397 (10289), 2049-2059. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00897-7
2021
Journal Article
Cellular senescence inhibits renal regeneration after injury in mice, with senolytic treatment promoting repair
Mylonas, Katie J., O’Sullivan, Eoin D., Humphries, Duncan, Baird, David P., Docherty, Marie-Helena, Neely, Sarah A., Krimpenfort, Paul J., Melk, Anette, Schmitt, Roland, Ferreira-Gonzalez, Sofia, Forbes, Stuart J., Hughes, Jeremy and Ferenbach, David A. (2021). Cellular senescence inhibits renal regeneration after injury in mice, with senolytic treatment promoting repair. Science Translational Medicine, 13 (594) eabb0203. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.abb0203
2021
Journal Article
Tocilizumab in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial
Abani, Obbina, Abbas, Ali, Abbas, Fatima, Abbas, Mustafa, Abbasi, Sadia, Abbass, Hakam, Abbott, Alfie, Abdallah, Nabeel, Abdelaziz, Ashraf, Abdelfattah, Mohamed, Abdelqader, Bushra, Abdul, Basir, Abdul Rasheed, Althaf, Abdulakeem, Ajibode, Abdul-Kadir, Rezan, Abdulmumeen, Abdulfatahi, Abdul-Raheem, Rasheed, Abdulshukkoor, Niyaz, Abdusamad, Kula, Abed El Khaleq, Yazeed, Abedalla, Mai, Abeer Ul Amna, Abeer, Abernethy, Katrina, Aboaba, Adebanke, Abo-Leyah, Hani, Abou-Haggar, Ahmed, Abouibrahim, Mahmoud, Abraham, Miriam, Abraham, Tizzy ... RECOVERY Collaborative Group (2021). Tocilizumab in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial. The Lancet, 397 (10285), 1637-1645. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00676-0
2021
Journal Article
The future role of machine learning in clinical transplantation
Connor, Katie L., O’Sullivan, Eoin D., Marson, Lorna P., Wigmore, Stephen J. and Harrison, Ewen M. (2021). The future role of machine learning in clinical transplantation. Transplantation, 105 (4), 723-735. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000003424
2021
Journal Article
Prolonged SARS-CoV-2 viral shedding in patients with chronic kidney disease
O'Sullivan, Eoin D., Lees, Jennifer S., Howie, Katie L., Pugh, Dan, Gillis, Keith A., Traynor, Jamie P., Macintyre, Iain and Mark, Patrick B. (2021). Prolonged SARS-CoV-2 viral shedding in patients with chronic kidney disease. Nephrology, 26 (4), 328-332. doi: 10.1111/nep.13844
Funding
Current funding
Supervision
Availability
- Dr Eoin O'Sullivan is:
- Available for supervision
Looking for a supervisor? Read our advice on how to choose a supervisor.
Supervision history
Current supervision
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Doctor Philosophy
Evaluation of Chlorhexidine caps for central line associated bloodstream infection prevention in people needing haemodialysis: A pilot randomised controlled trial
Associate Advisor
Other advisors: Associate Professor Jessica Schults, Professor Claire Rickard
Media
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