
Overview
Background
Fitsum is an economist and social scientist focused on sustainable human development effects of economic activities including those related to extractive resources, infrastructure, and industrial development. He is internationally recognised for his work on the potential for resource-rich countries to utilise the inter-sectoral linkages with the extractive sector for economic transformation, and the role of policy makers and industry actors in achieving it. He is particularly passionate about harmonizing the interplay between state intervention and market dynamics, and optimizing the opportunities related to the interface between extractive minerals and the transition to clean energy for harnessing sustainable energy solutions.
Having started his career in economics and finance in government and banking sector, Fitsum applied his development economics and political science training in his role as researcher with the Centre for Social Responsibility in Mining at SMI between 2011 and 2016. In this role, he conducted applied research on fiscal and non-fiscal contribution of large-scale mining, impact of extractives on political settlements and conflict, mining and sub-regional development, engaging the private sector for inclusive extractive industries, artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) and formalisation efforts, extractive industries transparency and governance, social license in technology design, resettlement and livelihoods, and social aspects of mine closure. He has also delivered capacity building programs to practitioners, policy makers and key stakeholder groups from several countries in Africa, Asia-Pacific and Latin America. Topics included connecting mining to human development outcomes, managing the social and environmental impacts of mining, community research methods, and resource governance.
Fitsum then took the role of Senior Researcher with the International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED) in London from 2016 to 2019. In this role, he led ASM action dialogue programmes, overseeing research to support the national dialogues in Tanzania, Ghana and Madagascar. He also led and conducted a series of research activities to inform decisions by more than 60 member countries of the Intergovernmental Forum on Mining, Minerals and Sustainable Development (IGF).
More recently, Fitsum worked as an independent senior research consultant; and Senior Social Specialist for GHD in Australia. In addition to applied and academic research and capacity building experience, he has delivered presentations and guest speaking in numerous global conferences and workshops.
Availability
- Dr Fitsum Semere Weldegiorgis is:
- Available for supervision
Qualifications
- Bachelor of Economics, University of Asmara
- Bachelor (Honours) of Commerce, University of the Free State
- Masters (Coursework) of International Economics and Finance, The University of Queensland
- Doctor of Philosophy of Industry Economics and Industrial Organisation, The University of Queensland
Research impacts
Fitsum’s work experience spans more than 25 mining, energy and agriculture sites internationally, and in countries including Australia, Botswana, Chile, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Rwanda, Solomon Islands, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, and the United States.
Following the ASM action dialogue programme in Tanzania, Fitsum helped establish the Foundation for ASM Development, a knowledge creation and exchange platform based in Dar es Salaam. He has also delivered short courses including local content training tool on macroeconomic risks (2022); Learning for Nature Lecture free Massive Online Open Course (MOOC) on Gender and Mining Governance (2021); and Masterclass course on ‘Community research methods’ -delivered in Port-Harcourt, Nigeria (2014).
In 2023, Fitsum won the inaugural CRC TiME outstanding Student Award in recognition of his Ph.D. “research and working relationships, global focus and quality of work, skills in stakeholder engagement and ability to provide value to regional areas through research”.
In his capacity as a senior researcher and consultant, Fitsum has engaged in applied and academic research, strategy design, multi-stakeholder action dialogues, and capacity-building initiatives in collaboration with various organisations. These include governments (e.g. The Commonwealth, SWISSAID Tanzania, UK Department for International Development (DFID), DFAT’s International Mining for Development Centre (IM4DC), the German development agency, various mining ministries in Africa); international agencies (e.g. The World Bank, International Finance Corporation, the IGF, United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA), and the International Institute for Sustainable and Development); Foundations (Ford Foundation and The Tiffany & Co. Foundation); Private sector (BHP Billiton, Rio Tinto, Shell Nigeria, Ambatovy, MMG Limited, Newcrest, Allied Gold, TINCO Investments Ltd); and civil society (e.g. Transparency International, International Women in Mining).
Fitsum has published more than 35 peer reviewed journal articles, book chapters, conference papers, major research reports, and newspaper articles. He peer-reviewer for Resources Policy; International Development; and The Extractive Industries and Society.
Fitsum was responsible in raising and successfully managing approx. USD982,000 in research and dialogue programmes.
Works
Search Professor Fitsum Semere Weldegiorgis’s works on UQ eSpace
2025
Journal Article
Australian coal mining and economic diversification in the energy transition context
Weldegiorgis, Fitsum Semere (2025). Australian coal mining and economic diversification in the energy transition context. Resources Policy, 100 105429, 105429. doi: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2024.105429
2024
Other Outputs
ASGM tailings management and reprocessing governance: global trends
Mutemeri, Nellie, de Tomi, Giorgio, Naré, Clémence, Bellois, Grégoire, Weldegiorgis, Fitsum Semere and Taquiri, Jaqueline (2024). ASGM tailings management and reprocessing governance: global trends. Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada: International Institute for Sustainable Development.
2024
Book Chapter
Local content in the context of social impact assessment and management
Weldegiorgis, Fitsum S. and Dietsche, Evelyn (2024). Local content in the context of social impact assessment and management. Handbook of social impact assessment and management. (pp. 444-458) edited by Frank Vanclay and Ana Maria Esteves. Cheltenham, Glos, United Kingdom: Edward Elgar Publishing. doi: 10.4337/9781802208870.00038
2024
Other Outputs
Utilising inter-sectoral linkages with the extractive sector for economic transformation in Africa and Australia
Weldegiorgis, Fitsum (2024). Utilising inter-sectoral linkages with the extractive sector for economic transformation in Africa and Australia. PhD Thesis, Sustainable Minerals Institute, The University of Queensland. doi: 10.14264/2efeee9
2023
Journal Article
The interplay of mineral and energy security: A nexus approach to Africa's economic diversification
Weldegiorgis, Fitsum S. (2023). The interplay of mineral and energy security: A nexus approach to Africa's economic diversification. Energy Research and Social Science, 106 103336, 1-12. doi: 10.1016/j.erss.2023.103336
2023
Journal Article
Inter‐sectoral economic linkages in the Australian mining industry: analysis using partial hypothetical extraction method
Weldegiorgis, Scholar Fitsum S., Dietsche, Evelyn, Ahmad, Shabbir, Franks, Daniel M. and Cust, James (2023). Inter‐sectoral economic linkages in the Australian mining industry: analysis using partial hypothetical extraction method. Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, 68 (1), 206-226. doi: 10.1111/1467-8489.12544
2023
Journal Article
Inter-sectoral economic linkages in the mining industries of Botswana and Tanzania: analysis using partial hypothetical extraction method
Weldegiorgis, Fitsum Semere, Dietsche, Evelyn and Ahmad, Shabbir (2023). Inter-sectoral economic linkages in the mining industries of Botswana and Tanzania: analysis using partial hypothetical extraction method. Resources, 12 (7) 78, 78. doi: 10.3390/resources12070078
2022
Journal Article
Mining and linkages for economic transformation: revealing multi-stakeholder perspectives through Q-methodology
Weldegiorgis, Fitsum S., Dietsche, Evelyn, Franks, Daniel M., Cust, James and Ahmad, Shabbir (2022). Mining and linkages for economic transformation: revealing multi-stakeholder perspectives through Q-methodology. The Extractive Industries and Society, 12 101174, 1-14. doi: 10.1016/j.exis.2022.101174
2022
Other Outputs
Women and the mine of the future: a gendered analysis of employment and skills in the large-scale mining sector of Australia
Weldegiorgis, Fitsum S. (2022). Women and the mine of the future: a gendered analysis of employment and skills in the large-scale mining sector of Australia. Winnipeg, Canada: International Institute for Sustainable Development.
2022
Other Outputs
Women and the mine of the future: a gendered analysis of employment and skills in the large-scale mining sector: Ghana
Weldegiorgis, Fitsum (2022). Women and the mine of the future: a gendered analysis of employment and skills in the large-scale mining sector: Ghana. Winnipeg, Canada: International Institute for Sustainable Development.
2021
Journal Article
Building mining's economic linkages: a critical review of local content policy theory
Weldegiorgis, Fitsum S., Dietsche, Evelyn and Franks, Daniel M. (2021). Building mining's economic linkages: a critical review of local content policy theory. Resources Policy, 74 102312, 102312. doi: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2021.102312
2019
Book Chapter
Women in artisanal and small-scale mining: Interventions for greater participation
Weldegiorgis, Fitsum S. (2019). Women in artisanal and small-scale mining: Interventions for greater participation. Artisanal and Small Scale Mining Handbook for Malawi with a regional perspective. (pp. 129-139) edited by Tychsen, J., Dombola, K. H. A., Salima, J. W., Mbale-Luka, T., Banda, N. S., Nyirenda, G. B., Maneya, G. J., Msika, B., Kamwanje, I., Kaphwiyo, C., Etter-Phoya, R., Phiri, R. and Mandere, H.. Copenhagen, Denmark: Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS).
2019
Book Chapter
Measuring transformative development from mining: a case study of Madagascar
Weldegiorgis, Fitsum and Parra, Cristian (2019). Measuring transformative development from mining: a case study of Madagascar. Africa's mineral fortune: the science and politics of mining and sustainable development. (pp. 119-145) edited by Saleem H. Ali, Kathryn Sturman and Nina Collins. London, United Kingdom: Routledge. doi: 10.4324/9780429467424-9
2019
Book Chapter
Evaluating conflict risks in Africa’s resource governance
Sturman, Kathryn and Weldegiorgis, Fitsum (2019). Evaluating conflict risks in Africa’s resource governance. Africa’s mineral fortune: the science and politics of mining and sustainable development. (pp. 28-44) edited by Saleem H. Ali, Kathryn Sturman and Nina Collins. Abingdon, Oxon, United Kingdom: Routledge. doi: 10.4324/9780429467424-3
2018
Other Outputs
Women in artisanal and small-scale mining: Challenges and opportunities for greater participation. Report prepared by the International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED) for the Intergovernmental Forum on Mining, Minerals and Sustainable Development (IGF)
Weldegiorgis, Fitsum S., Lawson, Lynda and Verbrugge, Hannelore (2018). Women in artisanal and small-scale mining: Challenges and opportunities for greater participation. Report prepared by the International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED) for the Intergovernmental Forum on Mining, Minerals and Sustainable Development (IGF). Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada: International Institute for Sustainable Development.
2018
Journal Article
Using dialogue to extract sustainable solutions for artisanal and small-scale mining
Weldegiorgis, Fitsum S. (2018, 02 26). Using dialogue to extract sustainable solutions for artisanal and small-scale mining International institute for environment and development (IIED) blog 1-1.
2018
Other Outputs
Global trends in artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM): a review of key numbers and issues
Morgane, Fritz, McQuilken, James, Collins, Nina and Weldegiorgis, Fitsum S. (2018). Global trends in artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM): a review of key numbers and issues. Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada: International Institute for Sustainable Development.
2018
Other Outputs
Action dialogue on artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) in Tanzania
Weldegiorgis, Fitsum and Reynolds, Francis (2018). Action dialogue on artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) in Tanzania. International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED).
2017
Other Outputs
Informing dialogue on artisanal and small-scale mining in Tanzania. A thematic review of challenges and solutions
Weldegiorgis, Fitsum S. and Buxton, Abbi (2017). Informing dialogue on artisanal and small-scale mining in Tanzania. A thematic review of challenges and solutions. Institute, International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED).
2017
Journal Article
Six steps forward for African mining
Weldegiorgis, Fitsum S. (2017, 03 01). Six steps forward for African mining International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED) blog 1-1.
Funding
Past funding
Supervision
Availability
- Dr Fitsum Semere Weldegiorgis is:
- Available for supervision
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