Skip to menu Skip to content Skip to footer
Dr Timothy O'Rourke
Dr

Timothy O'Rourke

Email: 
Phone: 
+61 7 336 53848

Overview

Background

Tim O’Rourke's research investigates past and present applications of cross-cultural design across different building types and settings. Such projects often require multi-disciplinary approaches to the study of architectural problems, informed by the histories of buildings and the people who use them. A Discovery Project on healthcare architecture combined different research methods to ask if design can improve the experience and participation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in hospitals and clinics.

Tim's current research focuses on the design and social histories of Indigenous housing from the 1950s assimilation era to the 2000s. These studies seek to answer questions about design intentions and the origins, development and evaluation of architectural methods that improved public housing for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. His PhD examined the history and use of Aboriginal building traditions in the Wet Tropics Region of Queensland. He has contributed to a range of research projects related to Indigenous housing, settlements and landscapes. Research topics include self-constructed dwellings and vernacular building technologies, cultural tourism, adaption to climate change and housing sustainability. Results from these studies have been published in technical reports, conference proceedings, journals and book chapters.

Tim is a registered architect, having worked in architectural practices in Brisbane and Sydney, and he maintains an interest in timber construction and joinery. As a sole practitioner, he has designed residential projects and worked on a range of building types for Aboriginal communities. He teaches architectural technology and design and has offered a range of research topics in the Master of Architecture program.

Memberships

Fellow Australian Institute of Architects

Society of Architectural Historians Australia and New Zealand

Environmental Design Research Association,

Availability

Dr Timothy O'Rourke is:
Available for supervision
Media expert

Qualifications

  • Bachelor (Honours), The University of Queensland
  • Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland

Research interests

  • Evaluating Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander housing

    This research seeks to analyse and evaluate the architectural design, construction and use of Indigenous housing. The primary aim of this research is to add to the limited empirical evidence on Indigenous housing, which can influence both policy and practice.

  • Histories of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander housing

    This research aims to examine recent histories of Indigenous housing and settlement planning to evaluate current policies and design practices. Historical methods include archival research and oral histories with architects, householders and policy-makers. The study considers how place-based or regional housing histories can be used to inform participatory design practices and improve state housing policies.

  • Cross-cultural design of healthcare architecture

    A multi-disciplinary project elicited data on Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples' perceptions, experiences and use of healthcare settings in urban, regional and remote locations. The aim of the research is to make evidence-based design recommendations on the spatial characteristics and architectural features that might improve participation in health services and ameliorate stress associated with different types of healthcare settings.

  • Traditional Aboriginal built environments

    This research examines the construction and use of dwellings and camps by different Aboriginal groups across periods ranging from early contact to contemporary self-constructed environments. These studies inform debates on material culture, identity and cultural heritage, and architectural history. Socio-spatial and behavioural analyses of these environments can be used to inform current architectural practice.

  • Infrastructure design for protected areas

    This research asks how the design of infrastructure and capital works in national parks can both improve user experiences and mitigate threats to biodiversity and cultural heritage. The multidisciplinary project seeks to evaluate and learn from design precedents located in regions with different landscape types.

Research impacts

Ongoing research on the disparate histories of Indigenous housing seeks to identify precedents and design approaches relevant to improving the architectural design of social housing for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.

The aim of research on healthcare architecture for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people is to influence policies and design practices that improve the design of hospitals and clinics for Indigenous Australians.

Works

Search Professor Timothy O'Rourke’s works on UQ eSpace

54 works between 2002 and 2025

21 - 40 of 54 works

2019

Other Outputs

Making space: how designing hospitals for Indigenous people might benefit everyone

O'Rourke, Timothy and Nash, Daphne (2019, 12 06). Making space: how designing hospitals for Indigenous people might benefit everyone The Conversation

Making space: how designing hospitals for Indigenous people might benefit everyone

2019

Journal Article

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander preferences for healthcare settings: effective use of design images in survey research

Haynes, Michele, O'Rourke, Timothy, Nash, Daphne, Baffour, Bernard, York, Sue, Chainey, Carys, Betros, Georgia and Memmott, Paul (2019). Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander preferences for healthcare settings: effective use of design images in survey research. Australian Health Review, 44 (2), 222-227. doi: 10.1071/AH18196

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander preferences for healthcare settings: effective use of design images in survey research

2018

Book Chapter

Indigenous traditional knowledge and contemporary architecture in Australia

O'Rourke, Timothy (2018). Indigenous traditional knowledge and contemporary architecture in Australia. The handbook of contemporary Indigenous architecture. (pp. 413-432) edited by Elizabeth Grant, Kelly Greenop, Albert L. Refiti and Daniel J. Glenn. Singapore: Springer. doi: 10.1007/978-981-10-6904-8_16

Indigenous traditional knowledge and contemporary architecture in Australia

2018

Journal Article

The architectural politics and practice of Indigenous housing in Australia

O'Rourke, Timothy (2018). The architectural politics and practice of Indigenous housing in Australia. Traditional Dwellings and Settlements Working Paper Series, 304.

The architectural politics and practice of Indigenous housing in Australia

2018

Book Chapter

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander domestic architecture in Australia

O'Rourke, Timothy (2018). Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander domestic architecture in Australia. The handbook of contemporary Indigenous architecture. (pp. 25-56) edited by Elizabeth Grant, Kelly Greenop, Albert L. Refiti and Daniel J. Glenn. Singapore: Springer. doi: 10.1007/978-981-10-6904-8_2

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander domestic architecture in Australia

2017

Conference Publication

The Goorawin Shelter: Ed Oribin's contribution to the Aboriginal Housing Panel

O'Rourke, Timothy (2017). The Goorawin Shelter: Ed Oribin's contribution to the Aboriginal Housing Panel. Quotation: 34th Annual Conference of the Society of Architecutural Historians, Australia and New Zealand, Canberra, 5-8 July 2017. Canberra, Australia: SAHANZ.

The Goorawin Shelter: Ed Oribin's contribution to the Aboriginal Housing Panel

2016

Journal Article

Sharing plans for Aboriginal housing

O'Rourke, Timothy (2016). Sharing plans for Aboriginal housing. Architecture Australia, 105 (5), 37-38.

Sharing plans for Aboriginal housing

2015

Journal Article

The construction of Aboriginal dwellings and histories in the Wet Tropics

O'Rourke, Timothy (2015). The construction of Aboriginal dwellings and histories in the Wet Tropics. Fabrications, 25 (1), 4-25. doi: 10.1080/10331867.2015.1006760

The construction of Aboriginal dwellings and histories in the Wet Tropics

2014

Conference Publication

Architectural experiments in Aboriginal housing in the early 1970s

O'Rourke, Timothy (2014). Architectural experiments in Aboriginal housing in the early 1970s. Society of Architectural Historians, Australia and New Zealand (SAHANZ) Annual Conference, Auckland, New Zealand, 2-5 July 2014. Gold Coast, QLD, Australia: SAHANZ.

Architectural experiments in Aboriginal housing in the early 1970s

2014

Conference Publication

Rejection and reuse of traditional building technologies: case studies of two Aboriginal thatching materials

O'Rourke, Timothy and Memmott, Paul (2014). Rejection and reuse of traditional building technologies: case studies of two Aboriginal thatching materials. IASTE 2014: Biennial Conference of the International Association for the Study of Traditional Environments, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 14-17 December, 2014. Berkeley, CA, United States: International Association for the Study of Traditional Environments.

Rejection and reuse of traditional building technologies: case studies of two Aboriginal thatching materials

2014

Conference Publication

The influence of culture on reducing energy consumption: Aboriginal housing in arid regions of Australia

Timothy O'Rourke (2014). The influence of culture on reducing energy consumption: Aboriginal housing in arid regions of Australia. 30th International PLEA Conference 2014, Ahmedabad, India, 16-18 December 2014. Ahmedabad, India: CEPT University Press.

The influence of culture on reducing energy consumption: Aboriginal housing in arid regions of Australia

2014

Conference Publication

Self-constructing sovereignty: Aboriginal housing and rights to land on Stradbroke Island, Queensland, Australia

O'Rourke, Timothy and Greenop, Kelly (2014). Self-constructing sovereignty: Aboriginal housing and rights to land on Stradbroke Island, Queensland, Australia. 23rd IAPS Conference, Timisoara, Romania, 24-27 June 2014. Timisoara, Romania: Universitatii de Vest.

Self-constructing sovereignty: Aboriginal housing and rights to land on Stradbroke Island, Queensland, Australia

2013

Other Outputs

Aboriginal responses to climate change in arid zone Australia: regional understandings and capacity building for adaptation

Memmott, Paul, Reser, Joseph, Head, Brian, Davidson, James, Nash, Daphne, O'Rourke, Tim, Gamage, Harshi, Suliman, Samid, Lowry, Andrew and Marshall, Keith (2013). Aboriginal responses to climate change in arid zone Australia: regional understandings and capacity building for adaptation. Southport, QLD, Australia: National Climate Change Adaptation Research Facility.

Aboriginal responses to climate change in arid zone Australia: regional understandings and capacity building for adaptation

2013

Conference Publication

Aboriginal camps and ‘villages’ in Southeast Queensland

O'Rourke, Tim (2013). Aboriginal camps and ‘villages’ in Southeast Queensland. Society of Architectural Historians, Australia and New Zealand (SAHANZ) Annual Conference, Gold Coast, Australia, 2–5 July 2013. Gold Coast, Australia: Society of Architectural Historians Australia & New Zealand.

Aboriginal camps and ‘villages’ in Southeast Queensland

2013

Conference Publication

Water quality in Dajarra, Northwest Queensland

O'Rourke, Timothy (2013). Water quality in Dajarra, Northwest Queensland. WSUD 2013: 8th International Water Sensitive Urban Design Conference, Gold Coast , Australia, 25 - 29 November 2013. Gold Coast, Australia: WSUD 2013 / Engineers Australia.

Water quality in Dajarra, Northwest Queensland

2012

Other Outputs

The well-crafted mija: traditional Aboriginal building skills and knowledge in the Australian Wet Tropics

O'Rourke, Timothy Charles (2012). The well-crafted mija: traditional Aboriginal building skills and knowledge in the Australian Wet Tropics. PhD Thesis, School of Architecture, The University of Queensland. doi: 10.14264/284528

The well-crafted mija: traditional Aboriginal building skills and knowledge in the Australian Wet Tropics

2012

Conference Publication

Mining Aboriginal building traditions: a spinifex case study

O'Rourke, T. (2012). Mining Aboriginal building traditions: a spinifex case study. The 6th International Seminar on Vernacular Settlements - ISVS, Farmagusta, North Cyprus, 19–21 April 2012. Famagusta, North Cyprus: Eastern Mediterranean University Press.

Mining Aboriginal building traditions: a spinifex case study

2011

Other Outputs

Delivering drinking water to Dajarra, North West Queensland

O'Rourke, Timothy (2011). Delivering drinking water to Dajarra, North West Queensland. DKCRC Research Report Desert Knowledge Cooperative Research Centre, Alice Springs, NT, Australia.

Delivering drinking water to Dajarra, North West Queensland

2011

Conference Publication

Skill in Aboriginal building traditions: The wellcrafted mija

O'Rourke, Timothy (2011). Skill in Aboriginal building traditions: The wellcrafted mija. Society of Architectural Historians, Australia and New Zealand (SAHANZ) Annual Conference, Brisbane, QLD, Australia, 7-10 July 2011. Brisbane, QLD, Australia: Society of Architectural Historians, Australia and New Zealand (SAHANZ).

Skill in Aboriginal building traditions: The wellcrafted mija

2011

Other Outputs

Desert services that work: Demand responsive approaches to desert settlements

Fisher, Steve, Elvin, Ruth, McFallan, Stephen, Memmott, Paul, O'Rourke, Tim, Peter, Sonja, Porter, Rae, Stanley, Owen, Sullivan, Patrick, Tedmanson, Deidre and Young, Metta (2011). Desert services that work: Demand responsive approaches to desert settlements. Alice Springs, Australia: Desert Knowledge Cooperative Research Centre; Ninti One Limited.

Desert services that work: Demand responsive approaches to desert settlements

Funding

Past funding

  • 2016 - 2022
    How Meston's 'Wild Australia Show' Shaped Australian Aboriginal History
    ARC Linkage Projects
    Open grant
  • 2016 - 2018
    Architecture and the aboriginal housing panel
    UQ Collaboration and Industry Engagement Fund - FirstLink
    Open grant
  • 2016 - 2022
    Architectural design to improve Indigenous health outcomes
    ARC Discovery Projects
    Open grant
  • 2011 - 2012
    Earth architecture in arid-zone Aboriginal settlements
    UQ New Staff Research Start-Up Fund
    Open grant
  • 2011 - 2012
    Enhancing Analytic Social Science withComputing Capacity & an E-Archive for Aboriginal Environments Research
    UQ Major Equipment and Infrastructure
    Open grant

Supervision

Availability

Dr Timothy O'Rourke is:
Available for supervision

Before you email them, read our advice on how to contact a supervisor.

Available projects

  • Indigenous Australians and histories of social housing

    This project investigates the origins and practice of cross-cultural design through studies of local, state and national programmes for Indigenous housing. With a focus on the last four decades of the twentieth century, topics include approaches to architectural design, construction methods and different types of residential evaluation. This project is based on the premise that these histories of design, combined with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander householder narratives, are relevant to the current crises in social housing for Indigenous Australians this century.

Supervision history

Current supervision

  • Master Philosophy

    Cultural Displacement: Understanding how urban hospital architecture affects the participation of Indigenous patients in healthcare services

    Principal Advisor

    Other advisors: Dr Nicole Sully

  • Master Philosophy

    Cultural Displacement: Understanding how urban hospital architecture affects the participation of Indigenous patients in healthcare services

    Principal Advisor

    Other advisors: Dr Nicole Sully

  • Master Philosophy

    Aboriginal Dwellings of Southeast Queensland and Northern New South Wales During the 19th Century

    Associate Advisor

    Other advisors: Professor Paul Memmott

  • Master Philosophy

    Embedding culture into architectural designs: an analysis of architecture, Indigenous storytelling, and Indigenous design principles across education and healthcare sectors

    Associate Advisor

    Other advisors: Associate Professor Kelly Greenop

  • Master Philosophy

    Future homes for a resilient and healthy Australia

    Associate Advisor

    Other advisors: Associate Professor Paola Leardini

  • Doctor Philosophy

    Square Transformations: Reading Frank Lloyd Wright's plan in the Australian House of the 1950s and 1960s

    Associate Advisor

    Other advisors: Dr Fred Fialho Leandro Alves Teixeira, Associate Professor Antony Moulis

Completed supervision

Media

Enquiries

Contact Dr Timothy O'Rourke directly for media enquiries about:

  • cross-cultural design for healthcare facilities
  • evidence-based design
  • histories of Indigenous housing
  • Indigenous housing design

Need help?

For help with finding experts, story ideas and media enquiries, contact our Media team:

communications@uq.edu.au