
Overview
Background
Grant has degrees in both Chemistry and Earth Sciences and is presently focused on assessing the environmental impact of fluid-rock interactions on groundwater chemistry. This entails a variety of rock characterisation techniques (elemental, mineralogical, petrophysical), benchtop sequential extraction experiments, and pressure vessel experiments that mimic in-situ conditions deep underground, with data then fed into geochemical modelling software. The analytical equipment that Grant has operated to achieve his research outcomes includes ICP-MS, ICP-OES, SEM-EDS, Microprobe, XRF, Synchrotron XFM beamline, Petrographic Microscopes (both scanning and standard), Gas Permeameter, Helium Pycnometer, Pressure Vessels, etc. Grant also has an active interest in the geological storage of carbon dioxide, both via injection into deep geological formations and direct atmospheric capture facilitated by rock weathering to form stable carbonate rocks (mineral trapping of CO2). In the past, Grant has studied natural carbonate mineralisation (both veins and cement) throughout the Great Artesian Basin, to explore the variety of natural conditions that promote the transformation of CO2 into minerals. Early in his research career, Grant participated in paleo-climate research projects that involved botanically describing and assessing the cell morphology of fossil woods, coal petrography, studying coral cores, and picking foraminifera recovered from the sea floor.
Availability
- Dr Grant Dawson is:
- Not available for supervision
Fields of research
Qualifications
- Bachelor of Science, The University of Queensland
- Bachelor (Honours) of Science (Advanced), The University of Queensland
- Doctor of Philosophy, The University of Queensland
Research interests
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Environmental Geochemistry
Assessing how the interaction of rocks and fluids can affect groundwater chemistry.
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Analytical Chemistry
The use of various instruments, particularly ICP-OES and ICP-MS, to determine the amounts and distribution of elements within both solid and fluid samples.
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Experimental Geochemistry
Both benchtop and high-pressure experiments.
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Scanning Electron Microscopy
A high resolution imaging technique which, if coupled with Energy Dispersive Spectrometry, can also give semi-quantitative element composition information for a sample surface.
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Isotope Geochemistry
The use of both stable and radiogenic isotopes to characterise or date mineralisation.
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CO2 Sequestration
The long-term geological storage of carbon dioxide emissions to mitigate anthropogenic climate change.
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Coal Geology & Petrology
The study of coal and related geology. Coal is useful for palaeo-climatology and palaeo-botany/ecology studies and can contain structural and related mineralogical information for sedimentary basin analysis.
Works
Search Professor Grant Dawson’s works on UQ eSpace
2014
Conference Publication
Impurity Effects in O2-SO2-CO2-Water-Rock Reactions Relevant to CO2 Storage in the Surat Basin
Pearce, J. K., Dawson, G. K. W., Kirste, D. and Golding, S. D. (2014). Impurity Effects in O2-SO2-CO2-Water-Rock Reactions Relevant to CO2 Storage in the Surat Basin. Australian Earth Sciences Convention, Newcastle, NSW, Australia, 7-10 July 2014.
2014
Conference Publication
Sulphate formation as a potential CO2 storage self-sealing mechanism in wet supercritical CO2-caprock reactions
Pearce, J. K., Dawson, G. K. W., Law, A. and Golding, S. D. (2014). Sulphate formation as a potential CO2 storage self-sealing mechanism in wet supercritical CO2-caprock reactions. Australian Earth Sciences Convention, Newcastle, NSW, Australia, 7-10 July 2014.
2014
Other Outputs
Final Report: Geochemical reactivity and dissolution trapping capacity using Supercritical CO2
Pearce, J. K., Farquhar, S. M., Dawson, G. K. W. and Golding, S. D. (2014). Final Report: Geochemical reactivity and dissolution trapping capacity using Supercritical CO2. St. Lucia, QLD, Australia: UniQuest.
2013
Other Outputs
ANLEC Project 7-1011-0189: Authigenic carbonates as natural analogues of mineralisation trapping in CO2 sequestration: a desktop study
Golding, S. D., Dawson, G. K. W., Boreham, C. J. and Mernagh, T. (2013). ANLEC Project 7-1011-0189: Authigenic carbonates as natural analogues of mineralisation trapping in CO2 sequestration: a desktop study. Manuka, ACT, Australia: Australian National Low Emissions Coal Research and Development.
2013
Other Outputs
ANLEC Project 3-1110-0101: Review of laboratory-scale geochemical and geomechanical experiments simulating geosequestration of CO2 in sandstone, and associated modelling studies
Dawson, G. K. W., Sidiq, H., Pearce, J., Gao, J-F., Golding, S. D., Rudolph, V., Li, Q. and Xing, H. (2013). ANLEC Project 3-1110-0101: Review of laboratory-scale geochemical and geomechanical experiments simulating geosequestration of CO2 in sandstone, and associated modelling studies. Manuka, ACT, Australia: Australian National Low Emissions Coal Research and Development.
2013
Journal Article
Mineralogical characterisation of a potential reservoir system for CO2 sequestration in the Surat Basin
Farquhar, S. M., Dawson, G. K. W., Esterle, J. S. and Golding, S. D. (2013). Mineralogical characterisation of a potential reservoir system for CO2 sequestration in the Surat Basin. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 60 (1), 91-110. doi: 10.1080/08120099.2012.752406
2013
Conference Publication
SO2 and O2 co-injection with potential carbon storage target sandstone from a fresh-water aquifer
Pearce, J. K., Dawson, G. K. W., Farquhar, S. and Golding, S. D. (2013). SO2 and O2 co-injection with potential carbon storage target sandstone from a fresh-water aquifer. Goldschmidt Conference 2013, Florence, Italy, 25-30 August 2013. Twickenham, Middlesex, United Kingdom: Mineralogical Society. doi: 10.1180/minmag.2013.077.5.16
2013
Journal Article
Carbon dioxide-rich coals of the Oaky Creek area, central Bowen Basin: a natural analogue for carbon sequestration in coal systems
Golding, S. D., Uysal, I. T., Bolhar, R., Boreham, C. J., Dawson, G. K. W., Baublys, K. A. and Esterle, J. S. (2013). Carbon dioxide-rich coals of the Oaky Creek area, central Bowen Basin: a natural analogue for carbon sequestration in coal systems. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 60 (1), 125-140. doi: 10.1080/08120099.2012.750627
2013
Conference Publication
Berea Sandstone permeability pre and post reaction with supercritical CO2 in 1% NaCl brine
Dawson, G. K. W., Biddle, D, Khan, C, Jiang, X., Golding, S. D. and Rudolph, V. (2013). Berea Sandstone permeability pre and post reaction with supercritical CO2 in 1% NaCl brine. Goldschmidt Conference 2013, Florence, Italy, 25-30 August 2013. Twickenham, Middlesex, United Kingdom: Mineralogical Society. doi: 10.1180/minmag.2013.077.5.4
2013
Conference Publication
Experimental investigation of CO2-water-rock interactions under simulated fresh-water aquifer conditions
Farquhar, S. M., Dawson, G. K. W., Pearce, J. K. and Golding, S. D. (2013). Experimental investigation of CO2-water-rock interactions under simulated fresh-water aquifer conditions. Goldschmidt Conference 2013, Florence, Italy, 25-30 August 2013. Twickenham, Middlesex, United Kingdom: Mineralogical Society. doi: 10.1180/minmag.2013.077.5.6
2012
Journal Article
Occurrence of minerals within fractures and matrix of selected Bowen and Ruhr Basin coals
Dawson, G. K. W., Golding, S. D., Esterle, J. S. and Massarotto, P. (2012). Occurrence of minerals within fractures and matrix of selected Bowen and Ruhr Basin coals. International Journal of Coal Geology, 94, 150-166. doi: 10.1016/j.coal.2012.01.004
2012
Other Outputs
Carbon dioxide sequestration in coal: the relationships between coal structure, texture, and mineralogy, and the role of mineral reactivity with carbonic acid
Dawson, Grant Kristofor Wayne (2012). Carbon dioxide sequestration in coal: the relationships between coal structure, texture, and mineralogy, and the role of mineral reactivity with carbonic acid. PhD Thesis, School of Earth Sciences, The University of Queensland.
2011
Journal Article
Biogenic methane potential for Surat Basin, Queensland coal seams
Papendick, Samuel L., Downs, Kajda R., Vo, Khang D., Hamilton, Stephanie K., Dawson, Grant K. W., Golding, Suzanne D. and Gilcrease, Patrick C. (2011). Biogenic methane potential for Surat Basin, Queensland coal seams. International Journal of Coal Geology, 88 (2-3), 123-134. doi: 10.1016/j.coal.2011.09.005
2011
Conference Publication
Experimental supercritical CO2 and water interactions with coal under simulated in situ conditions
Dawson, G.K.W., Golding, S.D., Massarotto, P. and Esterle, J.S. (2011). Experimental supercritical CO2 and water interactions with coal under simulated in situ conditions. 10th International Conference on Greenhouse Gas Control Technologies, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 19-23 September 2010. The Netherlands: Elseiver. doi: 10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.228
2011
Conference Publication
Cleat and joint intersections and mineralisation of a coal core from the Bandanna Formation, Bowen Basin, Queensland, Australia
Dawson, G. K. W., Esterle, J. S., Golding, S. D. and Massarotto, P. (2011). Cleat and joint intersections and mineralisation of a coal core from the Bandanna Formation, Bowen Basin, Queensland, Australia. The Asia Pacific Coalbed Methane Symposium (3rd, APCBM, 2011), Brisbane, Australia, 3-6 May 2011.
2010
Journal Article
Controls on coal cleat spacing
Dawson, G.K.W. and Esterle, J.S. (2010). Controls on coal cleat spacing. International Journal of Coal Geology, 82 (3-4), 213-218. doi: 10.1016/j.coal.2009.10.004
2009
Conference Publication
Experimental supercritical CO2 and water interactions with Carboniferous coal, Germany
Dawson, Grant Kristofor Wayne, Golding, Suzanne D., Bae, Jun-Seok, Biddle, Dean and Massarotto, Paul (2009). Experimental supercritical CO2 and water interactions with Carboniferous coal, Germany. 19th Annual V.M. Goldschmidt Conference, Davos, Switzerland, 21-26 June 2009. Oxford, United Kingdom: Pergamon.
Funding
Past funding
Media
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